Unit 7 It's raining!单元复习讲义（含答案）

七下Unit 7 复习讲义
重点单词 1.雪 3.多云的 5.天气 7.坏的 9.回来 11.再一次 13.寒冷的 15.拜访 17.坐 19.不久 21.努力地 23.滑冰 25.冬天 27.下雨；雨水 29.能；可以 31.加拿大 33.下雪的 重点短语 2.多风的 4.晴朗的 6.做饭 8.信息 10.困难 12.干燥的 14.温暖的 16.夏天 18.果汁 20.假期 22.高山 24.国家 26.多雨的 28.雪人 30.热的 32.欧洲 34.俄罗斯的
1.听起来
2.捎个口信
3.(给某人)回电话
4.没问题
5.玩得开心
6.给……写信
7.暑假
8.度假
9.立刻：写上
10.…..中的一些
11.在游泳池边
12.喝橙汁
13.努力学习
14.在山里
15.给….…照相
16.在下雨的天气里
17 .正好适合 … .
重点句型
1.北京的天气怎么样
the in Beijing
2.我妈妈正在厨房里做饭。
My mother in the kitchen. 3.听起来好像你玩得正开心。
you're having agood time 4.告诉孩子们不要那么吵闹。
the children not to so much noise.
5.我正坐在游泳池边喝着橙汁。
I'm the pool and drinking orange juce.
6.我也在拜访我的一些老朋友。
I'm also visiting my old friends.
7.我很高兴和你待在一起。
I am you. 8.现在我们正在操场上打排球。
We are playing volleyball on the playground
9.你正在努力学习，还是尽情玩耍呢
Are you , or are you having fun
10.我和我的家人正在山里度假。
My family and I are in the mountains
11.你们国家现在很热，对吧
It's hot in your country now, 12.这儿的天气凉爽且多云，正适合散步。
The weather here is cool and cloudy,
walking.
13.他们正在给那只熊猫拍照。
They are of the panda.
14.我想给你打电话，但电话坏了，所以我就给你写明 信片了。
I want to call you but my phone isn't working,
so I'm you.
15.要我给他捎个口信吗
Can I
him
16.约翰此刻正在做什么
What's John doing
的 知识点4
现在进行时(Ⅱ)
(一)现在进行时的用法
1.表示现在正在发生或进行的动作，有时也表示现阶 段正在发生或进行的动作。常与now,right now,
“It's 十时间点”及listen,look 等标志词连用。
She is singing in the next room now.现在她正在 隔壁房间唱歌。
What is your daughter doing these days 你女儿 这些天在做什么
Look!The boy is swimming in the river.看!那 个男孩正在河里游泳。
It's six o'clock in the morning.Tom is drinking milk. 现在是早上6点，汤姆正在喝牛奶。
2.现在进行时态与always 连用时，表示反复出现的 或习惯性的动作。构成 be always doing...结构， 表示说话人的赞扬、不满、厌烦等情绪，带有强烈的 感彩。
He is always helping other people.他总是帮助 别人。
My young brother is always wearing a white T-shirt. 我弟弟总是穿一件白色的T 恤衫。
3.表示按计划或安排要发生的动作，这样的动词主要 有go,come,leave,arrive 等，用进行时态表示将来 意义。
They're coming back this afternoon.他们今天下 午就要回来了。
He is leaving Shanghai for Beijing.他要离开上海 去北京。
4.表示态度、情感、心理状态等的动词和连系动词一 般不用于现在进行时态。如：hear,see,like,
love,know,want,hope,think,wish,taste,
sound等。
We have a lot of books.我们有许多书。
She loves her mom very much.她非常爱她的妈妈。 That sounds great! 那听起来太好了!
(二)现在进行时和一般现在时的比较
现在进行时 一般现在时
用法 表示现在或现阶段正 在进行或正在发生的 动作 表示经常性或习惯性的 动作或现在的状态，也 表示主语具备的性格和 能力，或陈述客观事实
构成 主语+am/is/are十 动词-ing+其他 主语+be+其他. 主语十实义动词十 其他 .
标志词 now,these days, look,listen等 always,usually,often, sometimes,every day, in the morning/after- noon/evening,on Sun- days等
【典例1】 It's six in the afternoon now.They _dinner together.
A.has B.are having
C.have had D.had had
【解析】 由前一句句意“现在是下午6点”可知， 在这个时刻正在吃晚饭，故用现在进行时，其谓语结 构为“be(am/is/are) 十动词-ing形式”。
【答案】 B
【典例2】—Where is your mother
—She the dishes in the kitchen.
A.do B.does
C.did D.is doing
【解析】 由问句句意“你妈妈在哪儿 ”可推知答 语意为“她正在厨房里洗餐具”,要用现在进行时，其 谓语构成为“am/is/are+ 动词-ing 形式”,故选D 项。
【答案】D
跟踪训练本
( )1.I music.I to music at home
now.
A.like;listen
B.likes;listens
C.like;am listening
D.am liking;am listening
( )2.Look!The boys football on the
playground.
A.plays B.play
C.are playing D.is playing
( )3.—Hello,this is Steve.Is Jeff at home
—Yes.But he a shower.
A.take B.takes
C.took D.is taking
( )4.Listen!Mr.Black a talk on robots
in the hall.
A.gives B.is giving
C.will give D.gave
I. 单项选择(20分)
( )1.—Where's Lisa
—She is in Canada yacation with her family.
A.for B.in C.on D.at
( )2.—Lisa isn't at home.Could you take a
A.newspaper B.news
C.message D.story
( )3.—Look!The children Chinese
poems on stage right now.
—What a special Children's Day!
A.sing B.sang
C.sings D.are singing
( )4.My parents often tell me hard.
They want me to get good grades. A.study B.studying
C.studies D.to study
( )5.—I'm going to the USA this summer vacation.
A.I'm sorry to hear that.
B.It was so much fun!
C.Lucky you!Have a good time!
D.Did you enjoy your trip
( )6.—It's Father's Day today,
—Yes,let's buy a gift for Dad.
A.isn't he B.doesn't it
C.isn't it D.doesn't he
( )7.I have to study too much I don't get enough sleep.
A.but B.so C.or D.to
( )8.—How's it going,Sally
.I didn't pass the exam.
A.It's cloudy B.I'm cooking
C.No problem D.Terrible
( )9. fine weather it is!Let's go on a pic-
nic!
A.What a B.What
C.How D.How a
( )10.—Is it outside,Mom
—Yes.Put on your warm clothes when you go out.
A.hot B.cloudy
C.rainy D.cold
Ⅱ.完形填空(20分)
I'm in London with my friend Maria.We are staying here for 4 days.Yesterday was sunny and warm, 1 today it's windy and a little 2 I'm 3 tea in our hotel room and Maria is out shopping.We're having 4 in 5 .There are many interesting places here!My favorite places are the British Museum and Hyde Park.There 6 a lot of beautiful old buildings here.We are really 7 a good time
I'm looking out of my window at the street be- low.It's 8 hard.There are a lot of cars in the street.The 9 and buses are moving slowly. The people are walking fast or running.Everyone is carrying an umbrella.I 10 the rain stops soon. I want to visit more places in London.
( )1.A.and B.but
C.if D.then
( )2.A.rainy B.cold
C.snowy D.warm
( )3.A.drinking B.eating
C.making D.cooking
( )4.A.fun B.terrible
C.long D.busy
( )5.A.Beijing B.Paris
C.New York D.London
( )6.A.is B.has
C.are D.have
( )7.A.getting B.having
C.enjoy D.make
( )8.A.raining B.snowing
C.windy D.sunny
( )9.A.people B.cars
C.clouds D.women
( )10.A.think B.hope
C.like D.want
Ⅲ.补全对话(10分)
A:Hello,Lisa speaking.
B:Hi,Lisa.1.
A.Oh.Ben.2.
B:I'm in Canada now.
A:3.
B:It's sunny but a little hot.4.
A:I'm watching TV at home.It's kind of boring. B:5.
A:Because it's raining now.
B:I see.See you next week.
A:See you.
A.What are you doing now,Lisa B.How's the weather there C.Why don't you go out D.How are you these days E.Where are you now F.What about you G.This is Ben.
IV.阅读理解(20分)
We often talk about the weather.Here are
some passages(段落)about the weather.Let's read them.
Passage 1
What falls down from the sky It falls on fields.It falls on the umbrellas and on the ships at sea.After it,things get wet.
Passage 2
Is it hot or cold,cool or warm It always goes up and down.When the sun comes up,it will warm the air and the temperature will go up.When nights come,the air will get cooler and the temperature will go down.
Passage 3
We can't see it,but we can feel it.It can move the air.When it comes,we can see that the bran- ches(树枝)of trees are moving.If you like flying kites,it can carry your kite high in the sky.It can also blow your hat off.
Passage 4
What makes winter look white It comes quiet- ly.It is very cold.It looks white and many people like it a lot.When it comes,the ground(地面)will put on white clothes.And children are very happy because they can make snowmen.
( )1.What does the underlined word“tempera-
ture”in Passage 2 mean in Chinese A. 温度 B.气压
C.热度 D.蒸汽
( )2.What does the underlined word“it”in Pas-
sage 3 refer to(指)
A.The air. B.The sun.
C.The wind. D.The weather.
( )3.What does Passage 4 mainly talk about
A.Rain. B.Snow.
C.Wind. D.Cold.
( )4.Why do children feel happy when it snows
A.They can make snowmen.
B.They can play on the ground. C.They can put on white clothes.
D.They like cold weather very much. ( )5.Where can we probably read the text
A.A storybook. B.A history book.
C.A picture book. D.A science book.
V. 单词拼写(5分)
1.The ground is too d (干燥的)and it needs water.
2.Lisa studies very h (努力地).Her teach-
ers all like her.
3.These math p (问题)are very difficult.
Please help me.
4.Can you spell your name a (再一次)
5.We want to have a long v (假期)this month.
V. 书面表达(25分)
假如你是Lily, 你的笔友David打算在今年春节 期间来看望你，他在信中询问你所在城市的天气状 况。请你给他写一封信介绍你们城市冬天的天气状 况，以便让他做好准备。
要求：60词左右。信的开头和结尾已给出，不计 入总词数。
Dear David,
Welcome to our city.
Yours, Lily
I. 单项选择
( )1.(成都2022)Be quiet!The students
an English exam.
A.take B.are taking
C.will take
( )2.(海南2023)—May I use your computer —Sorry.I on it.
A.work B.am working
C.have worked
( )3.(宿迁2021)— fine weather it is!
Shall we go hiking in the hill
—Why not
A.What B.What a
C.How D.How a
( )4.(广东2023)—My grandpa practices playing the guitar in the university for the elderly every day.
—Cool!It's never too old to learn.
A.hard B.hardly
C.great D.greatly
( )5.(上海2022)Doctors tell us our
hands before and after every meal. A.wash B.washed
C.washing D.to wash
( )6.(岳阳2023)—Could you please help me do
the dishes
_.I cut my finger and I'm trying not to get it wet.
A.Yes,sure. B.Sorry,I can't.
C.Yes,here you are.
( )7.(北京2021)—Tom,What's your dad do-
ing
—He my bike.
A.repairs B.will repair
C.has repaired D.is repairing
( )8.(怀化2023)—A lot of old people are lone-
ly.What can we do to help them
—I want the old people's home to talk to them.
A.visit B.to visit
C.visiting
Ⅱ.短文填空( 衡阳2022)
West Lake is suitable for visiting all year round.The scenery is different according to the weather,and season.
Spring
Spring(from March to May)is the best season to visit West Lake.In spring,green 1. (leaf)and flowersmake West Lake more beautiful.
Lots of visitors choose to visit West Lake in March and April.
Summer
Summer(from 2.
to August)is the sea-
son of Lotus(莲花)flow-
ers.The lotuses attract
many people.“Lotus in the
Breeze at Crooked Courtyard”(曲院风荷)is one of the 3. famous sights of West Lake.It is also the best place to visit in summer.It is an area by the 4. (west)bank of the lake.Every summer,there 5. (be)hundreds of kinds of beautiful lotuses 6. are enjoyed by mil- lions of visitors from home and abroad.
Autumn
Autumn(from September to November)is cool at West Lake.In autumn,the enjoyable weather is right for 7. _(walk)round or going boating on the lake.West Lake is also a popular place for enjoying the 8. moon in the sky at the Mid- Autumn Festival.
Winter
Winter(from December to February)at West Lake is very cold and wet.Sometimes it snows.The snow makes West Lake white and beautiful.“Melt- ing Snow at Broken Bridge”is beautiful scenery in winter.The bridge is famous not 9. for its snowy scenery,but also for its romantic tale.It was on the Broken Bridge that Bai Suzhen first met her 10. (love),Xu Xian.
参考答案Unit 7
知识点1
1.snow 2.windy 3.cloudy 4.sunny 5.weather 6.cook 7.bad 8.message 9.back 10.problem 11.again 12.dry 13.cold 14.warm 15.visit 16.summer 17.sit 18.juice 19.soon 20.vacation 21.hard 22.mountain 23.skate
24.country 25.winter 26.rainy 27.rain 28.snowman 29.could 30.hot 31.Canada 32.Europe 33.snowy
34.Russian
知识点2
1.sound like 2.take a message 3.call(sb.)back 4.no
problem 5.have a good time 6.write to 7.summer vaca- tion 8.on(a)vacation 9.right now 10.some of...
11.by the pool 12.drink orange juice 13.study hard 14.in the mountain 15.take a photo of...16.in the rainy weather 17.just right for...
知识点3
1.How's;weather 2.is cooking 3.Sounds like 4.Tell;make
5.sitting by 6.some of 7.happy to stay with 8.right now 9.working hard 10.on a vacation 11.isn't it 12.just right for 13.taking photos 14.writing to 15.take a message for 16.right now
跟踪训练
1.C 2.C 3.D 4.B
单元达标验收
I.1.C 2.C 3.D 4.D 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.D 9.B
10.D
Ⅱ.1.B 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.D 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.B
10.B
Ⅲ.1.G 2.E 3.B 4.A 5.C
IV.1.A 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.D
V.1.dry 2.hard 3.problems 4.again 5.vacation
V.One possible version:
Dear David,
Welcome to our city.Let me tell you something about the weather in our city.It is very cold in winter and it often snows.I often go skating with my friends.And we often make snowmen,too.I think you need to bring your warm clothes with you when you come here.
Yours,
Lily
中考真题演练
I.1.B 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.D 8.B
Ⅱ.1.leaves 2.June 3.most 4.western 5.are 6.which/
that 7.walking 8.full 9.only 10.lover