Module 6　Animals in danger 知识点讲练课件(共42张PPT) 外研版英语八年级上册

(共42张PPT)
2.dangerous adj.危险的→ 　 　 n.危险;危害
3.interest n.兴趣→ 　 　 adj.关心的;感兴趣的→ 　 　 adj.有趣的;
令人感兴趣的
4.　 　 v.允许;准许
5.protection n.→ 　 　 v.保护;保卫
6.　 　 v.(逐渐)变得;生长
Module 6　Animals in danger
Unit 1　It allows people to get closer to them.
thin
thinner
thinnest
danger
Ⅰ.重点单词/短语识记
interested
interesting
allow
protect
grow
7.　 　 adj.足够的;充分的
8.　 　 n.和平;太平→peaceful adj.和平的 →peacefully adv.和平地
9.　 　 n.布告;告示
11.　 　 处于危险中
12.　 　 终于;最后
13.　 　 夺去;拿走
14.　 　 和平地;平静地
15.　 　 照顾;照管
enough
peace
notice
raise
raised
in danger
at last
take away
in peace
look after
　　用所给词的适当形式填空
16.It’s sad 　 　(think)of pandas and other animals in 　 　(dangerous).
17.Let’s find out what else we can do 　 　(save) as many animals as possible.
　　根据汉语提示完成句子
18.我们需要更好地保护它们。
We 　 　 　 　 　 　 them 　 　.
19.还有,经常没有足够的干净的水。
Also,often there isn’t 　 　 　 　 　 　.
to think
danger
to save
need
Ⅱ.重点语句
to
protect
better
enough
clean
water
探究点一　allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事
...because it allows people to get closer to them.
……因为它(卧龙大熊猫自然保护区)允许人们更近距离地接触它们(大熊猫)。
[点睛] allow sb.to do sth.意为“允许某人做某事”。如:
My parents never allow me to swim in the river alone.父母从不允许我独自一人在河中游泳。
[拓展]
用法 例句
be(not)allowed to do sth.意为“(不)被允许做某事”。 People are not allowed to take photos here.此处禁止照相。
allow doing sth.意为“允许做某事”。 We don’t allow eating in the classroom.我们不允许在教室里吃饭。
allow sb.sth.意为“让某人拥有某物(尤指钱或时间)”。 He allows his son too much money.他给他儿子的钱太多。
allow+that从句,意为“承认……”。 We had to allow that he was a good teacher.我们不得不承认他是一位好老师。
1.To my surprise,Daniel’s parents allowed him 　　　Shanghai Disneyland with me.
A.to visit B.visiting C.visit D.visits
2.They don’t allow 　　　 in the room.
A.smoke B.to smoke
C.smoking D.smokes
探究点二　protect v.保护;保卫
We need to protect them better.
我们需要更好地保护它们。
[点睛] protect为及物动词,后接名词或代词作宾语。
[拓展]
1.作为动词,意为“保护;保卫”。常用于protect sb./sth.from/against (doing) sth.,意为
“保护某人/某物使其免受……伤害”。
Students should learn how to protect themselves from the earthquake.
学生们应该学会如何在地震中保护自己免受伤害。
2.其名词为protection,意为“保护”。
Humans should provide good protection for animals.
人类应该给动物们提供良好的保护。
1.—To 　　　 our eyesight,we’d better relax for a while after reading for a long
time.
—I agree with you.(2021山西)
A.harm B.protect
C.examine
2.我们怎样才能保护自己在地震中免受伤害
How can we 　 　 ourselves 　 　 being hurt in the earthquake
protect
from
探究点三　enough adj.足够的;充分的
Also,often there isn’t enough clean water.
还有,经常没有足够的干净的水。
[点睛] enough是形容词,意为“足够的;充分的”。修饰名词时,一般放在名词前,有时也可位于其后。
[拓展]
1.enough还可作副词,意为“足够地”。修饰形容词或副词时,要放在它们的后面。例如:
I can’t hear clearly enough.
我听得不够清楚。
[助记] enough 词性有三个:用作代词好掌握;
形容作定修饰名,名词前后不一定;
副词作状表程度,形容、副词后边放;
若是用在形、副前,enough位置准用错。
2....enough to do sth.表示“足够……做某事”。
可以同too...to...或so...that...结构互相转换。例如:
He isn’t old enough to go to school.= He is too young to go to school.=He is so
young that he can’t go to school.
他太小而不能上学。
1.我有足够的时间看电视。
I have 　 　 　 　 to watch TV.
2.不要担心孩子们。他们足够大,可以照顾自己了。
Don’t worry about the children.They are 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　_
　 　 themselves.
3.He didn’t write 　　　,though he had 　　　.
A.careful enough;enough time
B.carefully enough;enough time
C.enough careful;enough time
D.enough carefully;time enough
enough
time
old
enough
to
look
after
1.　 　 n.研究;探讨
2.　 　 n.形势;情况
3.　 　 n.科学家
4.　 　 v.生育;繁殖
5.　 　 n.西南 adj.西南的;朝西南的
6.　 　 n.政府
7.　 　 v.设置;设定
8.　 　 n.象征;标志
Unit 2 The WWF is working hard to save them all.
research
situation
scientist
produce
Ⅰ.重点单词/短语识记
southwest
government
set
symbol
9.nature n.大自然;自然界→ 　 　 adj.自然的
10.develop v.研制;制定→ 　 　 n.发展;研制
12.　 　 自然公园
13.　 　 在野外
14.　 　 为了
natural
development
fed
nature park
in the wild
in order to
根据汉语提示完成句子
15.为了保护野生大熊猫,政府正在建造自然公园,也在制订其他的计划。
　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 pandas in the wild,the government is 　 _
　 　 nature parks and developing other plans.
16.出生在动物园里的大熊猫可能会回到自然公园里生活。
Pandas 　 　 in zoos 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 live in the nature parks.
17.……因此世界自然基金会正在努力工作以拯救所有的动物。
...so the WWF is 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 them all.
In
order
to
protect
Ⅱ.重点语句
setting
up
born
may
go
back
to
working
hard
to
save
18.Are there many pandas left
　 　
19.What is the government doing to protect pandas in the wild
　 　
20.Is the panda the symbol of all animals in danger
　 　
No,there aren’t.
Ⅲ.根据课文内容回答下列问题
The government is setting up nature parks and developing other plans.
Yes,it is.
探究点一　in order to...为了……/ set up开办;设立;创办;建立
In order to protect pandas in the wild,the government is setting up nature parks and developing other plans.
为了保护野生大熊猫,政府正在建造自然公园,也在制订其他的计划。
[点睛1] in order to...意为“为了……”。其后跟动词原形,作目的状语,置于句首或句中,其否定形式为in order not to...
[拓展]
1.in order to可以和so as to互换,但后者不能放在句首。
2.in order that有“为了,以便”之意,其后跟句子,可与so that进行同义句转换。例如:
Please go in quietly in order that/so that we won’t wake up the baby.
请安静地进去以免我们吵醒婴儿。
[点睛2] set up意为“开办;设立;创办;建立”,是“动词+副词”型动词短语,代词作宾语时,位于set与up之间。
[拓展]
set out 出发;开始
set off 出发;引起;使爆炸
1.为了清楚地看黑板,她必须每天戴着眼镜。
　 　 　 　 　 　 see the blackboard clearly,she must wear glasses every
day.(2021贵港)
2.You know,when the man first　　　 his company,it was very small.
A.set up B.called out
C.picked up D.found out
In
order
to
探究点二　feed v.喂养;饲养
The nature parks will be big and there will be more bamboo to feed the pandas.自然公园将会很大,而且那里会有更多的竹子供大熊猫们食用。
[点睛] feed在此处是及物动词,意为“喂养;饲养”。feed作及物动词,还有“供养,养活(全家、一群人)”的意思。
[拓展]
1.feed on意为“以……为食”。例如:
Cows feed on grass.奶牛以草为食。
2.feed sb./sth.on sth.=feed sth.to sb./sth.意为“用某物喂某人/物”。例如:
The boy is feeding the ducks on bread.
=The boy is feeding bread to the ducks.
那个男孩正在拿面包喂鸭子。
1.为了供养这个大家庭,她不得不努力工作。
　 　 　 　 the large family,she has to work hard.
2.Sometimes Mr Brown feeds his little dog 　　　 meat.Sometimes he feeds something
else 　　　 it.
A.to;to B.on;with
C.on;to D.with;for
To
feed
1.I stayed up late yesterday.Now I need 　 　(get) some sleep.
2.On sunny weekends,many young parents often take their 　 　(baby) to play in
the park.
3.Now the children don’t have enough time 　 　(play) games.
4.My parents don’t allow me 　 　(swim) in the river.
5.He is more 　 　(interest) in music than me.
Unit 3 Language in use
to get
babies
to play
to swim
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
interested
( )6.She doesn’t allow her son 　　　 TV from Monday to Friday.
A.watch B.watches
C.watching D.to watch
( )7.In order to 　　　 the sunrise,today all the children got up very early.
A.see B.saw
C.seeing D.sees
( )8.Luke is in a difficult 　　　　.He hopes that someone can help him out.
A.situation B.research
C.nature D.reason
D
A
A
Ⅱ.单项选择
　　 Everyone knows that the tiger is the king of the forest.But it’s
one of the animals 　9　 now.There are about 4,000 tigers left in the wild in the world,　10　 less than 50 wild tigers are living in China.They mainly 　11　 in the Changbai Mountain in Jilin Province.
　12　 are they in such a serious situation The tigers live in the forest.They feed 　13　 small animals there.But people cut down trees,and the forest is becoming 　14　.They have no place to live.And some people 　15　 small animals to eat or to sell,so the tigers have 　16　 to eat.Also some people kill the tigers for their fur and bones.The tigers are fewer and fewer.
The government is working 　17　 to save the tigers.They set up a nature reserve in 2001.And about 100 people came to the Changbai Mountain to help 　18　 the tigers.
Ⅲ.完形填空
( )9.A.dangerous B.in danger
C.lovely D.beautiful
( )10.A.because B.so
C.or D.and
( )11.A.live B.study
C.look D.work
( )12.A.What B.Where
C.Why D.When
( )13.A.in B.on
C.of D.with
B
D
A
C
B
( )14.A.more and more
B.bigger and bigger
C.older and older
D.smaller and smaller
( )15.A.kill B.feed
C.buy D.find
( )16.A.anything
B.something
C.everything
D.nothing
D
A
D
( )17.A.hardly B.hard
C.quick D.lately
( )18.A.kill B.feed
C.protect D.look
B
C
本模块以“动物”为话题,简单介绍一种濒危动物,包括该种动物的居住地、饮食习惯、濒危的原因以及人们对它们的保护措施等,呼吁人们增强保护动物的意识。
模块写作指导
1.话题词汇
(1)人们破坏了它们的生活的地方。
People destroy their living places.
(2)现在很多动物已陷入危险之中。
Many animals are in danger now.
(3)我们必须要做一些事情来阻止人们杀死动物。
We must do something to stop people from killing animals.
(4)我们应该尽最大努力保护野生动物。
We should try our best to protect wild animals.
(5)记住:没有买卖就没有杀害。
Remember:no trading,no killing.
2.常用句型
1.写作要求
近日,国家有关部门成功摧毁了一个跨越多省的野生动物销售网络。这是全国鲜有的以互联网为平台,跨省非法贩卖珍贵濒危野生动物的新型案件。假如你是李华,请为校刊英语园地写一篇题为“My Favourite Animal”的文章介绍你所喜欢的动物,并呼吁人们行动起来保护濒危动物。
提示:(1)最喜欢的动物及原因;
(2)该动物面临的状况和导致这种状况的原因;
(3)可能的解决方法;
(4)呼吁人们保护动物。
要求:(1)语句通顺,语意连贯,语法正确;
(2)包含所给提示,可适当发挥;
(3)80词左右(题目已给出,不计入总词数)。
2.思路点拨
(1)体裁:记叙文
(2)人称:第一人称、第三人称
(3)时态:一般现在时
(4)写作导图:
3.范文借鉴
My Favourite Animal
Of all the animals,I like pandas best.I like them because they are so cute and friendly.But they are in danger now.People destroy their living places.What’s more,they don’t have enough food to eat.
　　We must think of ways to protect them.I think we should build more panda zoos and plant more bamboo for them.
　　Many animals are in danger now.I hope everyone can care about the animals in danger now and do something for them,so that we can keep our world full of interesting animals.
假如你是南楠,上周你看了一部介绍濒临灭绝的鲨鱼的纪录片,你感到很震撼。你作为校英语报的通讯员,希望自己能做些什么来提高大家保护鲨鱼的意识。请你以“Sharks in Danger”为题,根据以下要点提示设计一张70词左右的海报来呼吁大家从自身做起,保护鲨鱼(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
要点提示:
1.人类吃鱼翅导致大量鲨鱼被捕杀;
2.我们应该以身作则,拒绝吃鱼翅;
3.告诫人们:没有买卖,就没有杀害。
参考词汇:鲨鱼 shark　鱼翅 shark fin　灭绝的 extinct
Sharks in Danger
Today,more and more sharks are being killed.







Let’s do something together to save sharks!
　　One possible version:
Sharks in Danger
Today,more and more sharks are being killed.Sharks are facing the problem of becoming extinct.
Why do people kill them One of the biggest reasons is their fins.In many countries,shark fin soup is an expensive dish.Fishermen keep hunting sharks for their fins and sell them for money.It’s not a story.It’s true!So,what should we do Don’t eat shark fins and tell the truth to our friends and family.Remember:no trading,no killing.
Let’s do something together to save sharks!
模块语法突破
动词不定式(2)
1.作主语:为了保持句子平衡,往往用it作形式主语,而把动词不定式短语置于句子后面。常用句
型:It is +adj.+for sb.+to do sth.
To speak English is not easy for us.
= It is not easy for us to speak English.
讲英语对我们来说是不容易的。
2.作定语:动词不定式修饰名词或代词,起形容词的作用,在句中作定语,放在被修饰对象的后面。
例如:
I have a lot of homework to do.我有很多作业要做。
Give me something to eat,please.请给我点吃的吧。
3.作状语:常作目的状语、原因状语、结果状语等,动词不定式的逻辑主语应与句子的主语保持一致。
I came to Beijing to see my grandpa.我来北京看望我的爷爷。
I’m glad to meet you!很高兴见到你!
I hurried to the railway station yesterday to find that the train had left.
昨天我匆忙地赶到了火车站,发现火车已经开走了。
4.作宾语补足语:用于tell,ask,want,order,teach,invite,wish,help,warn等动词后。例如:
She told me to buy a ticket.她吩咐我去买张票。
5.作表语:用于连系动词后,主要表示愿望、责任、义务等。例如:
My dream is to be a doctor.我的梦想是当一名医生。
6.“疑问词+动词不定式”结构:可以用在疑问词what,how,when,where,which等之后,作主语、宾语、
表语等。例如:
I don’t know how to work out this problem.
我不知道怎么解决这个问题。
1.It’s very nice of you 　 　(teach) me how 　 　(use) the dictionary.
2.I order you 　 　(wash) your hands.
3.The mother tried many ways 　 　(make) the baby stop crying.
4.Let’s stop 　 　(have) a rest.I’m too tired.
5.Why don’t we have a show 　 　(raise) money
to teach
to use
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
to wash
to make
to have
to raise
( )6.The government asks people 　　 　 the rubbish from their daily life in
different groups.(2021怀化)
A.to put B.putting
C.put D.puts
( )7.Peter’s mother gets up early 　　　 breakfast for him every morning.
(2021重庆B卷)
A.to make B.making
C.make D.makes
( )8.The villagers plan 　　　 a new bridge over the river.(2021重庆A卷)
A.build B.building
C.to build D.built
A
Ⅱ.单项选择
A
C
( )9.—My parents don’t allow me 　　　 my phone on school days.
—They are strict.But they always want the best for you.(2021遂宁)
A.to use B.use
C.using D.used
( )10.The policeman told the children 　　　 in the river.It’s too dangerous!
(2021宿迁)
A.to not swim
B.not to swim
C.not swim
D.not swimming
A
B
11.学好英语很重要。
　 　 is important 　 　 　 　 English well.
12.我们需要更好地保护它们。
We need 　 　 　 　 them better.
13.他的梦想是当一个医生。
His dream 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　.
14.许多动物没有安全的地方可以居住。
Many animals don’t have a safe place 　 　 　 　.
15.我很高兴见到你。
I am glad 　 　 　 　 　 　.
It
Ⅲ.根据汉语提示完成句子
to
learn
to
protect
is
to
be
a
doctor
to
live
to
meet
you
16.我想要你现在就回家。
I want you 　 　 　 　 　 　 now.
17.我知道如何使用电脑。
I know 　 　 　 　　 　 　 a computer.
to
go
home
how
to
use
拼 搏 奋 斗 励 志 笃 行
谢谢观赏！