Module 7　A famous story 知识点讲练课件(共41张PPT) 外研版英语八年级上册

(共41张PPT)
1.　 　 v.跟随;紧跟
Module 7　A famous story
Unit 1　Alice was sitting with her sister by the river.
Ⅰ.重点单词/短语识记
3.　 　 n.地面
4.　 　 在河边
follow
fell
ground
by the river
　　用所给词的适当形式填空
5.It’s about a girl 　 　(call) Alice.
6.One day,Alice 　 　(sit) with her sister by the river and she saw a white rabbit with a watch.
7.Alice 　 　(follow) it and 　 　(fall) down a hole in the ground.
　　根据汉语提示完成句子
8.他们正在花园里开茶会。
They 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 in the garden.
9.然后爱丽丝到达了三月兔的家。
Then Alice 　 　 　 　 the March Hare’s house.
called
Ⅱ.重点语句
was sitting
followed
fell
were
having
a
tea
party
arrived
at
10.看看你是否记得这个故事!
　 　 　 　 　 　 you 　 　 the story!
11.它正坐在树上,朝着每个人微笑。
It was sitting 　 　 　 　 　 　 and 　 　 　 　 everyone.
To
see
if
remember
in
a
tree
smiling
at
探究点一　 by prep.在……旁边
One day,Alice was sitting with her sister by the river and she saw a white rabbit with a watch.
一天,爱丽丝和她姐姐正坐在河边时,她看见一只戴着怀表的白兔。
[点睛] by是介词,在此处的意思是“在……旁边”。
[拓展] by的其他用法:
1.意为“沿;经;从旁边经过”,表示移动方向。
2.意为“乘……”,后接交通工具。
3.意为“由;靠”,表示方法、手段。
1.—How do you study for a test,Eric
—I study 　　　 working with a group.(2021湘潭)
A.by B.with C.in D.of
2.—I could tell 　 　 the look on her face that something exciting had happened.
—Exactly!(2021武汉)
A.on B.with
C.by D.at
3.In order to protect the environment,many people choose to go to work 　　　 .
subway.(2021安顺)
A.in B.on
C.by D.at
探究点二　fall v.下落;跌落/follow v.跟随;紧跟
Alice followed it and fell down a hole in the ground.爱丽丝跟着它(兔子),掉进了地面的一个洞里。
[点睛1] fall作不及物动词,意为“下落;跌落”。其过去式为fell,过去分词为fallen。
[拓展] 1.fall还可作名词,意为“落下;秋天”。
2.fall的常用搭配:
fall over摔倒,跌倒　fall behind 落后
fall off从……跌落
fall in love with sb.爱上某人
1.—What happened to Robert
—He 　　　 from the tree and hurt his left leg.
A.fell down B.fell over
C.went off D.went by
2.You f 　 when you move down quickly to the ground.(2021桂林)
3.Soft music can help us 　 　(入睡)faster and wake up less during the
night.
all
fall asleep
[点睛2] follow为及物动词,意为“跟随;紧跟”。常用搭配为“follow sb.to do sth.”意为“跟随某人做某事”。
[拓展] follow的其他用法:
1.—Could you tell me the way to the nearest cinema
—Well,I’m going there.Just 　 　 (跟随) me.
2.我听不懂你说的话。
I can’t 　 　 your words.
3.我们过马路时都应该遵守交通规则。
We must 　 　 traffic rules when crossing the street.
4.汤姆第二天就把字典还给了我。
Tom returned the dictionary to me the 　 　 day.
follow
follow
follow
following
1.　 　 adv.两次;两倍
2.　 　 adj.粉红色的n.粉红色
3.　 　 n.衣袋;口袋
4.　 　 n.牧场;田地
5.　 　 adj.(从顶部向下)深的
6.　 　 conj.当……的时候
7.　 　 v.降落(或跳落、跌落)到地面(或水面上)
8.suddenly adv.突然地,出乎意料地→ 　 　 adj.突然的
Unit 2 She was thinking about her cat.
Ⅰ.重点单词/短语识记
twice
pink
pocket
field
deep
while
land
sudden
10.　 　 偶尔;一两次
11.　 　 考虑
12.　 　 无事可做
13.　 　 从……中拿出来
wet
once or twice
think about
have nothing to do
take...out of
根据汉语提示完成句子
14.“没有插图也没有对话的书有什么用 ”爱丽丝想。
“And 　 　 is a book 　 　 ,” thought Alice,“without pictures or
conversations ”
15.她看到它(兔子)钻进地上的一个大兔子洞里。
She 　 　 it 　 　 down a large rabbit hole in the ground.
16.(洞里)太黑了,她什么也看不见。
It was 　 　 dark for her 　 　 　 　 anything.
what
Ⅱ.重点语句
for
saw
go
too
to
see
17.Alice was reading a book by the river.( )
18.The book had a lot of pictures in it.( )
19.The rabbit went down a rabbit hole under a big tree.( )
F
Ⅲ.根据课文内容判断正(T)误(F)
F
F
探究点一　what...for ……是用来做什么的
“And what is a book for,” thought Alice,“without pictures or conversations ” “没有插图也没有对话的书有什么用 ”爱丽丝想。
[点睛] what...for意为“有什么用,为什么”,强调某物的用途。
—　　　 are you washing the fruit for
—To make fruit salad.
A.What B.Why
C.When D.Which
探究点二　 too...to...太……而不能……
It was too dark for her to see anything.
(洞里)太黑了,她什么也看不见。
[点睛] too...to...意思是“太……而不能……”,用肯定的形式表示否定的意义。
[拓展] too...to...句型可以与not...enough to...和so...that...句型互换。例如:
Alan is too young to go to school.
=Alan is not old enough to go to school.
=Alan is so young that he can’t go to school.
艾伦太小了,还不能去上学。
1.The box is so heavy that I can’t carry it.(改为同义句)
The box is 　 　 heavy for me 　 　 carry.
2.The new movie is 　　　 wonderful 　　　 many people like watching it.
A.such;that B.so;that
C.too;to　 D.as;as
too
to
探究点三　once or twice　偶尔;一两次
Once or twice she looked into her sister’s book.
她偶尔看一眼她姐姐的书。
[点睛] once or twice意为“偶尔;一两次”,为固定短语,其中once意为“一次”,twice意为“两次”。
[拓展] 表示三次或三倍以上时,则使用“基数词+times”的结构,如three times三次/三倍,four times四次/四倍。
1.他偶尔步行去上学。
　 　 　 　 　 　 he goes to school on foot.
2.It is a good habit to brush your teeth at least 　 　(two) a day.
Once
or
twice
twice
1.Be careful!Or you may f 　 down on the wet floor.
2.F 　 me,please!I will guide you there!
3.There are h 　 in my socks.
4.In my childhood,my brother kept a 　 　[ r b t] in the yard.
5.It’s raining now,and the 　 　[gra nd]gets wet.
Unit 3 Language in use
all
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或音标提示完成单词
ollow
oles
rabbit
ground
( )6.There is a cat 　　　 the tree.It’s a cute cat.
A.on B.in
C.between D.to
( )7.I was doing my homework 　　　 my mother was cooking in the kitchen.
A.after B.while
C.if D.until
( )8.When I walked past the park,I saw some old people 　　　 Chinese Tai Chi.
A.do B.did
C.doing D.are doing
B
B
C
Ⅱ.单项选择
( )9.Our parents often say that we are 　　　 young 　　　 decide for ourselves.
A.so;that B.such;that
C.too;to D.very;so
( )10.He walked past the window without 　　　 me.
A.see B.saw
C.have seen D.seeing
C
D
Ⅲ.任务型阅读
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Once upon a time,some doves(鸽子) went out to look for food.11.　 .　
So they wanted to stop.But the king dove asked them to fly a little farther.Soon they found some rice under a big tree.Then all the doves landed.
12.　 　 They saw a man coming with a large bag.The doves tried to get out of the net,but they couldn’t.13.　 　 He asked all the doves to fly up together to carry the net with them.
So each dove tried and they quickly flew away carrying the net.The man tried to follow them,but they were flying high over hills.14.　 　 The king dove asked the mouse to help cut the net with his teeth.
15.　 　 One by one,all the doves became free.
E
A
D
B
F
A.Suddenly,a net(网) fell over them.
B.They flew to a mouse’s house.
C.The king dove thanked the mouse for his help.
D.The king then had an idea.
E.After a long time on the way,they felt tired.
F.The mouse agreed and began to bite the net.
G.The man was very glad when he saw the doves.
本模块谈论的话题是“故事”。经常设置的写作题目是讲述寓言故事、童话故事或自己所经历的事情。故事多用一般过去时或过去进行时进行描述,使故事生动、形象。
模块写作指导
1.话题词汇
(1)从前有一位老人住在一座山里。
One upon a time,there was an old man living in a mountain.
(2)我将要给你讲个故事。
I’ll tell you a story.
(3)难道它不有趣吗
Isn’t it interesting
(4)当我回到家的时候,我感觉很累,但是很开心。
When I got home,I felt tired but happy.
2.常用句型
1.写作要求
假如今天英语口语课的主题是“My Favorite Story”,请你根据下面的提示,写一篇短文讲述你最喜欢的故事,在课上和大家分享。
要点提示:
(1)What is your favorite story
(2)What is it about
(3)What can you learn from it
要求:
(1)意思连贯,语言通顺;
(2)70词左右。
2.思路点拨
(1)体裁:记叙文
(2)人称:第三人称
(3)时态:一般现在时和一般过去时
(4)写作导图:
3.范文借鉴
My Favorite Story
My favorite story is The Fox and the Crow.Once there lived a fox and a crow.The fox was very cunning(狡猾的).One day he found the crow carrying a piece of meat in his mouth. He wanted to get the meat in the crow’s mouth.Whatever the fox said,the crow kept standing on the branch in silence until the fox told him he had the most beautiful voice.The crow was so happy to hear this that he opened his mouth to sing a song.As a result,as soon as he opened his mouth,the meat fell onto the ground and the fox got it.I think the story is interesting and meaningful.It reminds us that we should never believe the person who wants to cheat us.
当你学了《爱丽丝漫游奇境记》的开头,特别是读到爱丽丝跟兔子进入洞里,你想不想知道爱丽丝究竟遇到了哪些奇怪的人和动物 又发生了哪些奇怪的事 请根据以下提示写一篇80词左右的短文,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Time 5:00 pm 5:05 pm 6:30 pm 6:40 pm
Place in a tree in a garden in a house on the grass
Character the Cheshire Cat a white rabbit the Mad Hatter and the March Hare the Queen
of Hearts
Activity smiling running having a tea party sitting
Then Alice went down the large rabbit hole after the rabbit but never thought about how she was going to get out again.





One possible version:
Then Alice went down the large rabbit hole after the rabbit but never thought about how she was going to get out again.First,Alice saw the Cheshire Cat smiling in a tree at 5:00 pm.She was very surprised that a cat could smile.She came over to a garden.Just then a white rabbit was running past her.It was 5:05 pm.When Alice entered a big house at 6:30 pm,she found that the Mad Hatter and the March Hare were at the table,having a tea party.When she ran out of the house,it was about 6:40 pm.She saw the Queen of Hearts.She was sitting on the grass.
过去进行时(1)
模块语法突破
一、基本概念
　　 过去进行时表示在过去某一时刻或某一时段正在进行的动作。
二、过去进行时的构成
　　 过去进行时是由“be动词的过去式was/were+动词的现在分词”构成。was用于主语是第
一人称及第三人称单数的句子中;were用于主语是第二人称及其他人称复数的句子中。
过去进行时的基本句型:
句型 结构 例句
肯定句 主语+was/ were+现在 分词+其他. She was playing the piano at 8 am yesterday.昨天上午8点她正在弹钢琴。
否定句 主语+was/ were not+现 在分词+其他. We weren’t listening to music at that time.
那时我们没在听音乐。
一般疑问句 Was/Were+ 主语+现在分 词+其他 —Were you working on the farm at the moment
——那时你们正在农场工作吗
—Yes,we were./No,we weren’t.
——是的,我们在农场工作。/不,我们不在农场工作。
特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词+ 一般疑问句 语序 What were you doing then 那时你(们)正在做什么
三、过去进行时的基本用法
1.表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。时间状语通常比较具体,如:at 6 o’clock yesterday
morning,at this time last night等等。例如:
My mother was cooking at seven yesterday evening.
昨天晚上7点我母亲正在做饭。
2.表示过去某一段时间内正在进行的动作。例如:
She was reading a book all the morning.
整个上午她都在读书。
( )1.—I 　　　 when you called me at 8:00 last night.
—No wonder you didn’t pick it up.(2021遂宁)
A.was taking a shower
B.am taking a shower
C.took a shower
D.take a shower
A
Ⅰ.单项选择
( )2.—Jane,I rang you up last night but nobody answered.
—Oh,I together with my parents 　　　 walks in the park then.(2021达州)
A.have taken
B.was taking
C.were taking
D.had taken
( )3.I saw Bob in the garden.He 　　　 flowers there.(2021河北)
A.waters B.has watered
C.is watering D.was watering
( )4.Mike　　　the furniture into his new flat this time yesterday.
A.would move B.was moving
C.has moved D.had moved
B
D
B
( )5.He 　　　 when the UFO arrived.He didn’t wake until the UFO disappeared.
A.slept
B.was sleeping
C.was doing homework
D.was singing
B
6.—Why didn’t you go to see the film at 7:00 pm last Sunday
—I 　 　(prepare)for the exam then.
7.What 　 　(be) you 　 　(do) at this time yesterday
8.He 　 　(watch) TV from 8 pm to 10 pm.I 　 　(play) the piano at
that time.
9.John 　 　(fly) kites in the park at 9 am yesterday morning.
10.Sandy 　 　(call) Daniel at that time.
was preparing
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空
were
doing
was watching
was playing
was flying
was calling
拼 搏 奋 斗 励 志 笃 行
谢谢观赏！