Unit 1 What's the matter? 选词填空与任务型阅读练习（含答案）2023-2024学年人教版八年级英语下册

新目标八年级下册英语Unit1选词填空与任务型阅读练习
一.用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空。
Have, should, play, need, stay, get, enjoy, help, shouldn’t , give
1 Carlos has a bad headache, so he ___ to go to the doctor.
2. A lot of vegetables _____ you to keep in good health.
3. Rose’s mother wants her ____ the piano every day.
4. A sore throat can ____ you a fever.
5. Students ______ sleep for nine hours every night.
6. Most of the students _____ listening to the pop music.
7. You _____ study when you’re tired.
8. What’s the matter with Sonia She ___ a headache.
9. Exercise every day to _____ healthy.
10. Don’t ____ stressed out, it will make you sick.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
二.选用方框中的短语并用其适当形式填空。
run out, get out of, keep on, give up, cut off
1. You’d better go home before your money 　 .
2. Anna’s father was ill, so he decided to 　 smoking.
3. Jane 　 talking when the teacher came in.
4. He 　 　a small piece of bread and gave it to me.
5. The door was locked, and I couldn’t 　 the room.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
三.选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空。
way, moment, important, western, angry, everybody, until, traditional
1. _______ should follow the rules in our school.
2. My father was __with me because I didn’t pass the exam.
3. He has a lot of work to do at the _______. He has no time to rest.
4. There are many differences between Chinese culture and ______ culture.
5. Dumplings are one of the _____ foods in China. People usually eat them on festivals.
6. Practicing hard is the best _____ to learn English.
7. Good eating habits is ___for you to keep healthy.
8. He worked very late last night.
He didn’t come back home _____ 12 o’clock.
2. 3. 4.
5. 6. 7. 8.
四.阅读短文，从下面方框中选出10个词，并用其正确形式填入下列短文中，使短文意思正确、通顺。（每词限用一次）
people cut easy hurt wet difference much anyone unlucky well take clean
If you don't keep yourself warm enough, winter can be a time to have an illness. During the winter months,people. 1 get colds and flu(流感).Many people think they are the same,but they are 2 .
Colds can stay with you for up to a week. You will have a running nose,a sore throat,a headache,a cough and a fever.
Flu is 3 serious. You will feel sick very quickly. You will have a fever and a headache. Your body will 4 and become weak. This could last for up to four weeks.
Is there any way to keep yourself away from colds;rod flu Staying clear of(避开) 5 with colds or flu may work. Try not to touch(触摸) your nose or eyes it you have been close to 5 who has a cold. Wash your hands,especially after 7 your nose. Going out with 8
hair can also give you a cold!
If you catch a cold or flu,go to bed and rest. Doing this will help you get 9 . Drink lots of water. Stay in a warm,well-aired room. If you have a headache,or your muscles(肌肉) hurt,don't forget 10 some medicine.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
五.任务型阅读
What is the most important thing in the world I think it is health. You can take away our money, house,car,or even our clothes and we can survive. But if our health were taken away, we would surely die. That is why we always try to eat in a healthy way and exercise regularly. In order to eat healthily,I usually avoid(避免) eating food high in fat, like French fries or cookies. I eat little meat. I eat a lot of vegetables and fresh fruits. Taking exercise every clay helps us build a strong body. Regular exercise is an important part of keeping me healthy. What's more,I think friends are an important part of our health. Many studies show that people with a wide range of social contacts(社会交往)get sick less than those who don't. I always feel better when I am with friends than when I am atone. When I am with my friends, I always laugh. Laughing is also an important part of health. I like to laugh with my friends. By eating properly and exercising regularly,I can keep my body at a proper weight and keep healthy. By spending time with my friends,I can keep my mind as well as my body happy. These things sound easy to do,but not many people can manage them. I think a strong will is necessary if we want to keep healthy.
阅读短文，回答问题。
1. What does the writer think is tile most important thing in the world
2. To eat healthily,what does the writer eat
3. What is an important part of keeping him healthy
4. What's the advantage(好处) of spending time with his friends
5. What is necessary if we want to keep healthy
参考答案
一.用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空。
1.needs 2. help 3. to play 4. give 5. should
6. enjoy 7. shouldn’t 8. stay 9. has 10. get.
二.选用方框中的短语并用其适当形式填空
1. runs out 2. give up 3. kept on 4. cut off 5. get out of
三.从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空。
1. Everybody 2. angry 3. moment 4. western
5. traditional 6. way 7. important 8. until
四.阅读短文，从下面方框中选出10个词，并用其正确形式填入下列短文中，使短文意思正确、通顺。（每词限用一次）
1. easily 2. different 3. More 4. hurt 5. people 6. someone7. cleaning 8. wet 9. well 10. to take
五.任务型阅读
1. The writer thinks health is the most important thing in the world.
2. The writer eats little meat and a lot of vegetables and fresh fruits.
3. Regular exercise.
4. He can keep his mind as well as his body happy.
5.A strong will.