Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? Section B课时训练题（含答案）2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级上册

新目标八年级上册英语Unit1 Section B课时训练题及答案
Section B (1a-1e)
基础知识·梳理
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1. Well, we went to a fun park. It was really (令人兴奋的).
2.—How were the stores
—Oh, they were very (昂贵的).
3. How were the people Were they (友好的)
4. It was (美味的). I loved their home cooking.
5.—Did everyone have a good time
—Oh, yes, we did. Everything was (极好的).
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.——莉萨去哪里度假了
——她去了香港。
—Where Lisa
——She to Hong Kong.
2.她在那里做了特殊的事情吗
Did she do there
3.她为她最好的朋友买东西了吗
she anything6Section B (1a-1e)
her best friend
4.关于假期莉萨说了什么
Lisa about her vacation
课后作业·测评
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1. I like Chinese food very much because it's very d .
2. I have little money to buy this e ring.
3. We felt very happy at the e news.
4. You look (难受的). Are you all right
5. It's a really (极好的) idea.
Ⅱ.单项选择
1. I felt very after watching the match.
A. excited; exciting B. exciting; exciting
C. excited; excited D. exciting; excited
2. There is only food in the fridge.You should buy some more.
A. a few B. few C. a little D. little
3.—Hi, Tony. The cake delicious!
—I'm glad you like it.
A. sounds B. falls C. feels D. tastes
4. There was to eat at home, so I went out to get some food.
A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything
Ⅲ.完形填空
Last summer, my family and I went to England and we spent two weeks in Cornwall.It 1 us five hours to get there by car. We 2 in a hotel near a lake. We did a lot of different things there: We went for long walks, played games, went shopping and swam 3 the lake.
I played happily at first, but then some-thing 4 happened(发生). One morning I went to the forest near the hotel by 5 . I walked and walked. I watched the birds and took some 6 of them. When I got hungry I wanted to go back to the hotel. 7 I7Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation
couldn't find the way back. I tried different ways. However, at last I was 8 in the same place.
“What should I do I'm so afraid!”I thought. Later it started to rain. I didn't have a(n) 9 so I was wet and cold.
I 10 to stay under a tree and waited for my parents. After a few hours they found me. It was dark and I was cold, hungry and scared. I will never go to the forest again.
1. A. got B. took C. showed D. looked
2. A. stayed B. worked C. studied D. went
3. A. of B. on C. in D. behind
4. A. interesting B. boring C. terrible D. wonderful
5. A. myself B. yourself C. himself D. herself
6. A. orders B. photos C. lessons D. tests
7. A. And B. Or C. But D. If
8. A. still B. yet C. once D. never
9. A. swing B. gift C. umbrella D. bicycle
10. A. liked B. helped C. decided D. saw
Ⅳ.短文填空
Yesterday I 1. up2. six 3. the morning.I had milk and bread 4. breakfast.After that I 5. to school by bike.When I reached school, it was seven twenty.We had four 6. in the morning. In class I 7. hard. I had fried fish and some rice for 8. at school. In the afternoon I
9. football for an hour. Then I 10. my homework.
Section B (2a-2e)基础知识·梳理
Ⅰ.翻译单词
1.决定;选定 v.
2.尝试;设法; 努力 v.& n.
3.鸟n.
4.自行车;脚踏车 n.
5.顶部; 表面 n.
6.等待; 等候 v.
7.伞;雨伞n.
8.湿的; 潮湿的; 下雨的 adj.
9.在······下面; 到······下面 prep. & adv.
10.足够的(地);充足的(地);充分的(地)adj.&adv.
11. enjoy v.欣赏; 喜爱→ adj.有乐趣的；令人愉快的
12. build v. 建筑; 建造→ n.建筑物；房子
13. trade v. 做生意; 从事贸易→ n.商人
Ⅱ.翻译短语
1.玩得高兴
2.感觉好像………
3.太多
4.一小时后
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.我想知道过去这儿的生活是什么样的。
I what life here in the past.
2.我真的喜欢在城镇附近散步。
I really around the town.
3.一天的差异是多么大呀！
a day makes!
4.爸爸和我决定今天去槟城山。
My father and I go to Penang Hill today.
5.我们没有带雨伞，所以我们都淋湿了，感到很冷。
We didn't have an umbrella we wet and cold.
6.并且因为糟糕的天气，底下的东西我们什么都看不到。
And the bad weather, we couldn't see
课后作业·测评Ⅰ.英汉互译
1.决定去做某事
2. feel like doing sth.
3.在过去
4. walk around
5. because of
6.尽力做某事
7. forget to do sth.
8. a little
Ⅱ.用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空
wait build like different hunger enjoy
1. Let's eat soon. I'm .
2. What's the between these two words
3. There are lots of tall in our city.
4. The food is terrible. I it.
5. Peter works as a in the restaurant.
6. I’d like to take part in the activity.
Ⅲ.根据图片提示，填入适当内容完成对话
1.—How was the weather
2.—Where did you go on vacation
3.—Did Li Ming visit his uncle last weekend
4.—How did you go to CentralPark
5.— the shopping street
—Yes, I went with my friend.
Ⅳ.阅读理解
Kim went to a beautiful beach on Monday with her friends. It was sunny and hot. So they had great fun playing in the water. In the afternoon, they went shopping. But the shops were crowded, and they didn't really enjoy it.
The next day it was cloudy, and they went to a museum. It was boring. Kim found a small boy crying in the corner. The boy was lost. She helped the boy find his father. Kim was very happy. But she had no money for a taxi. So she had to walk back to the hotel.That made her very tired.
On Wednesday, the weather was very cool. So Kim and her friends played tennis.They played all the morning. It was really relaxing.
根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)
1. On Monday, Kim had fun going shopping.( )
2. They went to a museum on Tuesday.( )
3. Kim helped a boy find his father and went back to the hotel by taxi. ( )
4. It was very hot on Wednesday. ( )10Section B (3a)-Self Check
Section B (3a)-Self Check
基础知识·梳理
Ⅰ.观察课本 P5 2b和 P6 2e中的日记, 看看写日记有怎样的格式 通常用到什么时态 为什么 写游记通常会写到哪些方面 常用哪几个特殊疑问词
Ⅱ.由 dislike 你想到了别的哪些词 都有什么特点
Ⅲ.你能想到哪些短语也表示 have a fun time的意思
课后作业·测评
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1. Her a include tennis and painting.
2. He d wet days.
3. Riding b is good for our body and environment.
4. Now many villagers move to the new b and they're very happy.
5. His father owns a store and he is a t
6. Please tell me the (差别)between the twins.
7. He had an (雨伞) in his hand.
8. He is so (饿) that he eats too much food.11Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation
9. There're many (鸭子); you can count them.
10. There is lots of heavy fog; 1 can't see anything (下面的).
Ⅱ.补全对话
A: What did you do yesterday
B: Well, 1 1. v my friends.
A: What did you do
B: We 2. p 3. s .
A: Soccer What was the 4. w 5.1 in your city
B: It was sunny.
A: 6. I rained here.
B: What about you 7. H was your weekend
A: It was 8. b , because I stayed at home and didn’t do 9. a .
B: Oh, it's 10. t to go to school.Bye.
Ⅲ.完形填空
How did I spend my summer vacation I went to 1 my grandparents and spent my vacation there. The weather there 2 hot and rainy, but I had many 3 during the vacation.
I 4 up at 6:30, and walked 5 .After breakfast, I read English and Chinese,and then did math homework. I 6 the afternoon outside. I went 7 in the river or went fishing with my friend. There was a small house 8 the river. Sometimes we went there, ate in the 9 and listened to music. We 10 very happy.
1. A. watch B. take C. play D. visit
2. A. were B. was C. is D. are
3. A. friends B. people C. activities D. mountains
4. A. got B. went C. looked D. walked
5. A. up B. down C. around D. about
6. A. felt B. spent C. took D. stayed
7. A. swimming B. reading C. riding D. shopping
8. A. in B. on C. near D. for
9. A. restaurant B. house C. river D. museum
10. A. were B. am C. was D. is
Ⅳ.用所给单词的适当形式完成短文
Last week I 1. (have) a great vacation with my family. We had great fun2. (visit) different places.
On Monday, the weather 3. (be) sunny and hot. We 4. (go)to White Beach and swam in the water. On Tuesday, it was cloudy. We 5. (visit) a big park. We had a picnic there. On Wednesday and Thursday, it was rainy, we6. (walk) in the city. We bought some clothes and 7. (eat)something delicious. On Friday, the weather was cool. We went 8. (shop)in the supermarket. We 9. (be)very tired but felt very happy.
I really 10. (enjoy) my vacation. How wonderful it was!12 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation
跟踪训练
Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. He (live) in Beijing two years ago.
2. I (make) a model ship withMike yesterday.
3. They (play) chess in the classroom just now.
4. My mother (cook) very nice food last Spring Festival.
5. The girls (dance) at the party last night.
6. How many people (be) there in your class last term
7. What she (find) in the garden last morning
8. I listened but (hear) nothing.
9. I (watch) a cartoon movie last Saturday evening.
10. you (visit)your relatives last Spring Festival
Ⅱ.句型转换
1. Frank read an interesting book about history last week. (改为一般疑问句)
Frank an interesting book about history last week
2. He cleaned his room just now. (对画线部分提问)
he just now
3. Thomas spent 10 yuan on this book. (改为否定句)
Thomas 10yuan on this book.
Ⅲ.用所给单词的适当形式完成短文
A college teacher invited two businessmen and other friends to dinner at his home. One of the two men never 1. (go) to school when he was young and was worried that he 2. (can) not answer other men's questions correctly. But his friend3. (say), “Don't worry, Tom.Just do what I 4. (do), and don't talk about anything if you don't under-stand it.”
Everything went on quite well, but at the end of the evening Tom had a lot of drink and5. (begin) to get careless.
One of the guests 6. (ask)him if he 7. (like) Edison, and Tom8. (answer),“It 9. (be) pleasant, but I 10. (like)Scotch better.”All the guests in the room11. (keep) quiet for a moment,and soon they began to leave. When the two men 12. (be) out of the house, the friend said to Tom, “ You certainly13. (make) yourself a fool because you 14. (tell) us Scotch foolishly.”
“What 15. (do) you mean ”16. (ask) Tom. “What
17. (be) wrong with it ”
“We all know that Edison isn't a kind of drink,”his friend answered. “It is a kind of music.”
参考答案
Section B (2a-2e)
基础知识·梳理
Ⅰ.1. decide 2. try 3. bird 4. bicycle 5. top6. wait 7. umbrella 8. wet 9. below 10. enough11. enjoyable 12. building 13. trader
Ⅱ.1. have a good time/enjoy oneself 2. feel like3. too many/much 4. an hour later
Ⅲ.1. wonder; was like 2. enjoyed walking 3. What a difference 4. decided to 5. so; were 6. because of;anything below
课后作业·测评
Ⅰ.1. decide to do sth. 2.想要做某事 3. in the past 4.到处走走 5.因为 6. try to do sth. 7.忘记去做某事 8.一点儿
Ⅱ.1. hungry 2. difference 3. buildings 4. dislike5. waiter 6. enjoyable
Ⅲ.1. It was rainy
2. I/We went to the beach
3. No, he didn't. He went fishing last weekend
4. By bus
5. Did you go to; with your friend
Ⅳ.1. F 2. T 3. F 4. F
Section B (3a)-Self Check
基础知识·梳理
Ⅰ.写日记时，将日期和星期几按顺序写在右上角。日记通常用到一般过去时，因为往往记的是过去发生的事。写游记时常涉及 where, when, who, how, what 等方面的内容。· 1 ·Ⅱ.dislike→dis+like 动词,“不喜欢”,“dis-不”。例如: disagree, 动词,“不同意”; disappear,动词,“消失,不出现”; dishonest, 形容词,“不诚实的”;disadvantage, 名词，“不利条件”。
Ⅲ. have a good/great time, have fun, enjoy oneself 等。课后作业·测评
Ⅰ.1. activities 2. dislikes/disliked 3. bicycles/bikes4. buildings 5. trade r 6. differences 7. umbrella8. hungry 9. ducks 10. below
Ⅱ.1. visited 2. played 3. soccer 4. weather5. like 6. It 7. How 8. boring 9. anything 10. timeⅢ.1. D 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. C9. B 10. A
Ⅳ.1. had 2. visiting 3. was 4. went 5. visited6. walked 7. ate 8. shopping 9. were 10. enjoyed
语法专项突破
语法精讲
Ⅱ.1. was/were;not;Was/Were;特殊疑问词
2.动词的过去式;didn't;Did;did;动词原形
跟踪训练
Ⅰ.1. lived 2. made 3. played 4. cooked 5. danced6. were 7. did; find 8. heard 9. watched 10. Did; visitⅡ.1. Did; read 2. What did; do 3. didn't spendⅢ.1. went 2. could 3. said 4. do 5. began
6. asked 7. liked 8. answered 9. is 10. like 11. kept12. were 13. made 14. told 15. do 16. asked 17. was