2016广西中考英语复习第13课时外研版八年级下Modules9～10
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| 名称 | 2016广西中考英语复习第13课时外研版八年级下Modules9～10 |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2015-12-23 00:35:56 | ||
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第十三课时 八年级(下) Modules 9～10
(课时重点话题：人际交往)
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高频单词和词组 职业
【单词】1．________(n.)导演；主管；经理2．________(n.)背景3．________(adj.)国家的；国内的4．________(n.)主持人 5.________(v.)采访；访谈6．________(n.)听众7．________(adj.)兼职的8．________(n.)录音室；录制室 【词组】9．______________带某人参观10．______________(广播或电视)播出11．______________亲自
其他
【单词】1．________(v.)使分开；分隔2．________(v.)解释；说明3．________(v.)提及；谈到4．________(v.)拒绝5．________(v.)对待；看待6．________(conj.)是否7．________(adj.)孤独的8．________(v.)懊悔9．________(adj.)有耐心的 10.________(v.)介绍；引见11．________(v.)鼓励12．________(adj.)欢快的；明亮的13．________(n.)珍宝14．________(v.)信任15．________(v.)包括16．________(n.)(熟悉的、相关的人形成的)圈子17．________(v.)粘；粘贴18．________(n.)胶水 19.________(n.)提议20．________(v.)避免；防止21．________(v.)看来；似乎22．________(n.)文章；报道23．________(n.)意图；目的【词组】24．________________参加25．________________没问题26．________________安静的27．________________一天天地
词汇拓展 1.she→(反身代词)________2．whether→(同义词)________3．patient→(名词)________4．silent→(名词)________→(副词)________5．include→(介词：包括)________6．suggest→(名词：建议)________7．direct→(名词：导演)________→(名词：方向)________8．nation→(形容词)________9．interview→(名词)________10．listen→(名词)________ 11.sudden→(副词：突然地)________12．friend→(形容词：友好的)________13．German→(名词：德国)________14．grow→(过去式)________15．manage→(名词)________16．success→(形容词)________17．young→(最高级)________18．stick→(过去式)________→(过去分词)________19．usual→(副词)________20．become→(过去式)________
重点句型 1.Could I ask if you've ________ this ________ her？我能问问你跟她说过这事吗？2．So________ ________ ________ her and explain to her that she can make friends with your other friends too.所以对她要有耐心，向她解释她也能与你的其他朋友交朋友。3．________ ________ I heard the other students talking and laughing，I felt even ________ ________.每次听到其他同学有说有笑，我觉得自己更加孤单了。4．Thank you for________ ________ ________.谢谢你带我们四处参观。 5.________ ________ ________ they were speaking not to lots of listeners but to me in person.看起来他们不是在对很多听众说话而是在对我个人说话。6．________ ________ ________ ________nine，I asked for part－time jobs in small radio stations.九岁大时，我就在一些小的无线电台申请兼职工作。7．I hope that you can ________ ________ one day.我希望有一天你能够加入到我们当中。
核心语法 1.whether/if及疑问词引导的宾语从句2.宾语从句的时态问题
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Ⅰ.听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。
( )1.A.Go to the zoo.B．Study for a test.C．Go to the mall.
( )2.A.Only one year.B．Two years.C．Three years.
( )3.A.In th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e chess club of her school.B．At the radio station in her school.C．We don't know.
( )4.A.Play basketball.B．Play tennis.C．Play table tennis.
( )5.A.An athlete.B．A teacher.C．An English teacher.
Ⅱ.听短文，选择正确的答案。
( )6.When did Jenny write the letter to Lucy
A．On November 25th.B．On December 5th.C．On December 24th.
( )7.When did Jenny leave Lucy
A．About four weeks ago.B．About two months ago.C．About one year ago.
( )8.Where is Jenny working now
A．In New York.B．In London.C．In Washington.
( )9.What does Jenny think of her new job
A．Interesting. B．Easy. C．Bad.
( )10.Why can't Lucy go to Jenny's Christmas party
A．She is busy with her work.
B．She has to visit her grandfather.
C．Her grandfather will come to visit her family.
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—Who__is__calling，please
—This is Lingling speaking.
——请问，谁在打电话？
——是玲玲在打电话。
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Ⅰ.单项选择。
( )1.(2015·南宁)—Hello! Could I speak to Betty，please
—Hello！________
A．Can you help me B．Are you OK
C．This is Betty speaking.D．Have a nice day.
( )2.(2015·柳州三模)—Hello.________
—This is Peter speaking.
A．Are you Peter B．May I speak to Peter
C．Who are you
( )3.(2015·鱼峰二模)—Hello，Friendship Helpline.Who's calling，please
—Hello.________.
A．I amB．This is Lingling speakingC．It's me
Ⅱ.根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。
4．—Can I speak to Linda
—________ ________(稍等)，please.
5．—Who is that speaking
—________ ________ (这是)Jim speaking.
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电话用语：(1)询问打电话的人是谁：Who is calling？谁在打电话？(2)打电话的人找的是你自己：—Is Daisy there？黛西在吗？—Speaking.我就是。/This is Daisy.我就是黛西。(3)打电话的人要找的人不在：—May I speak to Mr.Gates？请问盖茨先生在吗？—He's not here right now.他现在不在这里。(4)打电话的人要找的人不在，问对方是否要留言：—Can I talk to Mark？我可以跟马克讲话吗？—He's out on his lu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nch break right now.Would you like to leave a message？他出去吃午饭了，你要留言吗？(5)打电话的人要找的人不在电话机旁，请稍等一下：—May I speak to Mr Green？我可以对格林先生说话吗？—Please hold on.请稍等。
Maybe she doesn't feel very sure of herself in her new school.
可能她在自己的新学校里感觉不是很自信。
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Ⅰ.单项选择。
( )1.(2015·梧州)I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )could look after________when I was only eight years old.
A．myself B．herselfC．yourself D．himself
( )2.(2015·连云港)—I'm afraid I won't pass the exam.
—Come on，Bill.You ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) should believe in________.That's the secret of success.
A．myself B．ourselvesC．yourself D．yourselves
Ⅱ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
3．(2015·兰州)The girl is going to repair the bike by ________(she)．
4．(2015·遵义)The house__ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )______(it)is very beautiful，but the river near it is much polluted.
5．He hurt ________(he)in the car accident.
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反身代词的用法：(1)反身代词不能作主语，但可作主语同位语，放在主语后或句末。如：The box itself is not so heavy.(主语同位语)箱子本身并不重。(2)反身代词可以作宾语的同位语。如：You may go and ask the teacher himself.(宾语的同位语)(3)反身代词可以作介词的宾语。常用结构：by oneself全靠自己；say to oneself自言自语 如：Take good care of yourself.照顾好你自己。(4)反身代词作动词的宾语：enjoy oneself玩得高兴help oneself(to)随便用……hurt oneself伤害自己 teach oneself自学get oneself dressed自己穿衣 seat oneself就座【拓展】 反身代词用法口诀：反身代词表自身，句中可作三成分；动介后面用作宾，表示动作回自身；句中强调同位语，主语宾语后面跟；系动be后作表语，这个用法要牢记。
alone/lonely
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Ⅰ.单项选择。
( )1.(2015·聊 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )城)The old man often feels ________ because his children live far away.
A．crazy B．lonelyC．hungry D．sleepy
( )2.(2015· ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )德阳)The old woman lives in the small village________.But she doesn't feel ________.
A．alone；alone B．alone；lonelyC．lonely；alone D．lonely；lonely
Ⅱ.用alone或lonely填空。
3．When I stay at home ________，I am worried about the children.
4．Did the old man often feel ________？
要点速记
考点 用法 例句
alone 作形容词，意为“单独的，独自的”，只能作表语或后置定语，常用搭配be alone。 He doesn't feel scared when he is alone.他独自一人时不感到害怕。
作副词，意为“单独地，只有”，作状语，常用搭配live alone。 He likes living alone.他喜欢独居。
lonely 作形容词，指人“孤独的，寂寞的”；指地方“荒凉的，偏僻的”。作定语、表语、宾语补足语，常用搭配feel lonely。 He has been very lonely since his wife left him.自从他妻子离开他后，他一直感到很寂寞。
Thank you for showing__us__around．谢谢你带我们参观。
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Ⅰ.单项选择。
( )1.(2015·贺州)—Can I join the English club
—Sure.Please show ________ your school ID card.
A．I B．my C．mine D．me
( )2.—I want a ticket to Shanghai this afternoon，please.
—OK.Would you please ________ me your ID card
A．tell B．serveC．send D．show
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
3．(2015·呼和浩特改编)谢谢你带领我们参观博物馆。我们学到了很多。
Thank you for ________ ________ ________ the museum.We've learned a lot.
4．他为他妻子做了件新裙子并在她生日那天送给她了。
He ________ a new d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ress ________ his wife and ________ ________ ________ her on her birthday.
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(1)show作动词时，可表示“出示；显 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )示；给……看”，常用结构为show sb.sth.或show sth.to sb.(把某物给某人看)；也可表示“带领；引领；放映；展出”，常用结构为show sb.to …或show sb.around …等。(2)show作名词时，意为“展览；陈列；演出；节目”等，可构成on show短语。【拓展】 后面常接双宾语的动词有：bring，pass，give，show，tell，lend，take，sell，offer，write等，可以替换为to连接间接宾语；buy，cook，get，sing，make，fetch，read，sing等，可以替换为for连接间接宾语。
And we should avo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )id__making any noise in the playground!我们应该避免在操场上发出任何噪声！
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单项选择。
( )1.(2015·黄冈)—Chi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )na is getting better and better at making high technology products.
—That's right.P ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eople around the world can hardly avoid ________ products made in China.
A．not buying B．not to buyC．to buy D．buying
( )2.(2015·阜康)We should keep on ________ English every day.
A．to practice to sp ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eak B．to practice speakingC．practicing to speak D．practicing speaking
( )3.(2015·襄阳)Did yo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )u talk back to your mother when you were a child
—Yes.But now I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) realize I was wrong.I really regret ________that silly thing to my mum.
A．do B．to do C．doing D．did
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(1)avoid的用法：①从意思上看 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，可表示“避开”或“躲避”(keep oneself from)某人或某物；也可表示“防止”(prevent)某事的发生。②从用法上看，其后可接名词或代词作宾语，也可接动名词作宾语，但是不能接不定式作宾语。(2)初中常见的接动名词作宾语的动词有：finish，imagine，enjoy，avoid，allow，advise，mind，practise，suggest，feel like，stand，regret等
if/whether
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Ⅰ.单项选择。
( )1.(2015·南昌)—Exc ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )use me.I wonder ________ there is a bus here to go to Downing Street.
—Yes.Bus No.223.
A．that B．when C．why D．whether
( )2.(2013·来宾)We want to know ________ beautiful________five years.
A．if will our city become；in
B．whether will our city become; for
C．if our city will become；in
D．what our city will become；after
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
3．我想知道李明是否会来。
I want to know ________ Li Ming ________ come or not.
4．如果明天下雨，我们就待在家里。
If ________ ________ tomorrow，we will stay at home.
5．你能告诉我附近是否有超市吗？
Could you tell me ________ ________ is a supermarket near here
要点速记
考点 相同点 不同点
if 意为“是否”，引导宾语从句时二者可以互换。如：He didn't tell me if/whether he would come.他没有告诉我他是否会来。 if引导条件状语从句
whether (1)whether后可紧跟or not，即whether…or not。如：I don't know whether he will come or not.我不知道他是否会来。(2)whether引导的宾语从句可移到 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )主句前。如：Whether this is true or not，I can not say.我不能说这是真是假。(3)whether后可直接跟不定式。如：I didn't know whether to laugh or to cry.我真是哭笑不得。(4)介词后用whether。如：It depends on whether it will be fine.这取决于天气是否变好。
finally/at last/in the end
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Ⅰ.单项选择。
( )1.(2014·金华)After t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )raining for two months，we ________ won the first prize for the competition.
A．actually B．finallyC．usually D．hardly
( )2.(2013·威海)—Ex ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cuse me.Could you tell me the way to the People's Hospital
—Walk along this street ________ the end and you'll find it on your left.
A．in B．to C．by D．at
( )3.After nine ye ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ars' hard work，his dream came true in__the__end．(同义替换)
A．at the end B．at the momentC．at once D．at last
Ⅱ.根据所给提示完成单词。
4．(2013·白银) ________ (最后) they took the suggestions.
5．In the e________，they sang an English song.
要点速记
考点 用法 共同点
finally 用于表示先后顺序或列举事物引出“最后”一项内容。 三者均可表示经过一些曲折、拖延、等候等的“最后”或“终于”，有时可互换。
at last 通常用于经过一段等候或曲折之后发生的较好的事情或期待中的结果。
in the end 通常用于谈论将来的事情。
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Ⅰ.单项选择。
( )1.Who will show us ________ the new school
A．of B．around C．to D．before
( )2.Let me ________ my best friend to you，Jenny.
A．tell B．give C．introduce D．talk
( )3.Why did they refuse ________ with us
A．talk B．to talk C．talking D．talked
( )4.It________ tha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t Lily had no chance to meet more new friends at that moment.
A．seemed B．lookedC．tasted D．smelled
( )5.Did the boy ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) write all the articles ________or his parents help him
A．in person B．in a personC．in the persons D．in persons
( )6.Nobody know ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s________ Mr.Brown will come to visit us or not tomorrow.
A．whether B．howC．if D．why
( )7.If you study hard，your study will be better and better________.
A．day by day B．from one dayC．from day to day D．at that time
( )8.I don't feel ________ when I stay at home________.
A．lonely；alone B．alone；lonelyC．lonely；lonely D．alone；alone
( )9.—May I speak to Miss Wang
—________.
A．I'm Miss WangB．That's Miss Wang speaking
C．Yes，pleaseD．Speaking
( )10.—The plane hasn't arrived yet.Could you tell me________？
—It's because of the bad weather.
A．when it will arrive B．when will it arrive
C．why it is late D．why is it late
Ⅱ.选词填空。
Everyone needs frie ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nds.But do you know __11__ to find real friendship and keep it？An American writer __12__ Sally tells young students some good ways to find friendship.Sally says finding __13__ is just like planting a tree.
She says you s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hould first choose someone who can be a good friend.It doesn't matter __14__ he has money or good looks.A good friend should be kind and __15__．If you have a bad day，a good friend should do __16__ best to help you.If you want to make a friend，you should make each other happy.But things cannot always be happy.So the best friends may have quarrels (争吵)，too.What should you do when you argue __17__ your friend？You may try to have an honest talk with him when there is no one around.If he doesn't want to talk，you can write a letter __18__ him that you have regretted(后悔)what you have done.
Sally also te ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lls us some small but __19__ things.For example，celebrating your friend's success.__20__ that friendship is the most important thing in your life.Life is great if you have friends!
( )11.A.how B．why C．what D．where
( )12.A.call B．calls C．called D．calling
( )13.A.money B．familyC．relative D．friendship
( )14.A.whether B．thatC．what D．where
( )15.A.cheap B．expensiveC．friendly D．angry
( )16.A.my B．your C．our D．his
( )17.A.with B．to C．for D．of
( )18.A.tell B．to tell C．telling D．told
( )19.A.important B．sillyC．careful D．boring
( )20.A.Forget B．SuggestC．Imagine D．Remember
Ⅲ.阅读理解。
A
A hare was very popul ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ar with the other animals in the jungle.One day she heard the hounds(猎狗)looking for her and hoped to escape from them with the help of her friends.So，she went to the horse，and asked him to carry her away on his back.But he said he had important work to do for his master.She then came to the bull(公牛)，and hoped that he would beat the hounds with his horns．The bull replied，“I am very sorry，but I have an appointment with a lady；but I feel sure that our friend the goat will do what you want.”The goat，however，feared that his back might do her some harm if he took her upon it.She went to the sheep and told him the case.The sheep replied，“Another time，my dear friend.I do not like to interfere (干预)on the present occasion，as hounds have been known to eat sheep as well as hares.”By this time the hounds were quite near，and the hare took to her heels and luckily escaped.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
( )21.________ aren't the friends of the hare.
A．The hounds B．The horseC．The sheep D．The bull
( )22.The horn in the passage means ________.
A．号角 B．喇叭 C．牛角 D．牛鼻子
( )23.Why can't the bull help the hare
A．He has to work.B．He is not strong.
C．He has an appointment with a lady.D．He has to go home now.
( )24.How many animals does the hare ask for help
A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5.
( )25.What's the best title of the passage
A．How to Make FriendsB．Depend on Yourself
C．Friends Can Help YouD．Don't Be Afraid of Hounds
B
Internet has become mo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re and more important to people.Not only people use it for business and work，it has also become a popular way to make friends.The Internet friendship has also become popular.Online__friends are those people who have known each other through the Internet.Making Internet friends is similar to making pen pals.There are many well－known sites that offer Internet friendship.One can find lots of people on these sites who have similar interests.When a person logs on to such a site and starts to talk to people，he/she may find a friend for life.
How To Make Internet Friends
It is not very easy to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) make a friendship with someone you cannot see or feel.This is the main problem that Internet friendship faces.Without seeing the person，it is very difficult to form a friendship that would last forever.Yet some people argue that not being able to see each other is an advantage.Some people are not quite confident about their looks and some are afraid to speak up in public or a group.Online friendship is very helpful for such people.
However，the ch ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ances of cheating are very high in an Internet friendship.Any person with a computer can log onto such a site and make friends with people.Thus，while making friends over the Internet，one has to be careful.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
( )26.In the fi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rst paragraph，it talks about all the things that can be done on the Internet EXCEPT ________.
A．work B．businessC．playing games D．making friends
( )27.Online__friends here means ________.
A．pen friendsB．friends in your class
C．friends on the InternetD．friends living next door
( )28.Lots of people on the sites may have ________.
A．the same interests B．different interests
C．the same ages D．the same jobs
( )29.Which kind of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )people is online friendship very helpful for according to the passage
A．Some people who are quite confident about their looks.
B．Some people who are very active in public.
C．Some people who don't have a high education.
D．Some people are afraid to speak up in public or a group.
( )30.Why should a person be careful when they make friends online
A．It's very difficult to find someone who has the same hobby.
B．The chances of cheating are very high in an Internet friendship.
C．People don't have enough time on the Internet.
D．All the people on the Internet cheat others.
Ⅳ.补全对话。
根据对话内容，从方框中选出恰当的句子，使对话完整、通顺。其中有两项是多余的。
A：It's very late.Are you still on the computer
B：Well，yes.__31__
A：What kind of e－mails
B：Some are messages from my friends and some are from the relatives.
A：Do you have to write them back right away
B：__32__ Usually people want a quick reply.
A：__33__
B：I've already had 50 people's address in my address book！__34__
A：__35__E－mail is really very convenient (方便的)．
A．And I think e－mai ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l is one of the best ways to communicate with others.B．I've got so many e－mails to go through.C．I agree with you.D．Of course!E．How many e－mails addresses have you had F．I feel like playing computer games.G．I am not sure whether I'm right or wrong.
31．________ 32.________ 33.________ 34.________35．________
Ⅴ.词语运用。
A)根据句意及所给首字母提示完成单词。
36．—Thank you for helping me a lot.
—Don't m________ it.
37．Before we get the job，we have to get an i________.
38．They don't talk much，just sit there in s________.
39．The teacher always e________ us to study hard.
40．Li Lei tried h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is best to e________ why he didn't come here on time.
B)单词分类。
请根据所给句子的意思，从下面的方框中选出可以填入句子中的单词，并将其字母标号填在相应的位置。
A．whether B．trust C．information D．regard E．national F．international G．believe H．treat I．ifJ．suggestions
41．Could you give me some ________/________ about learning maths
42．I want to know more news about the latest ________/________ news.
43．The teachers ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )________/________ their students as their best friends.
44．In fact，I don't ________/________ the old man.
45．Could you tell me ________/________ he will come here
Ⅵ.书面表达。
每个人都是独一无二的，都有与众不同之处 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，人们喜欢你一定会有很多原因。请以“What Makes Me a Good Friend”为题写一篇英语短文。
要求：
1．语言表达准确，短文连贯通顺；
2．文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
3．80词左右。
What Makes Me a Good Friend
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第十三课时 八年级(下) Modules 9～10
考点扫描
高频单词和词组
职业
1．director 2.backg ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )round 3.national 4.presenter 5.interview 6.listener 7.part－time 8.studio 9.show sb.around 10.on air 11.in person
其他
1．separate 2.explain 3.mention 4.refuse 5.treat6．whether 7.lonely 8.regret 9.patient 10.introduce 11.encourage 12.bright 13.treasure 14.trust 15.include16．circle 17.stick 18.glue 19.suggestion 20.avoid 21.seem 22.article 23.purpose 24.join in 25.no problem
26．in silence 27.day by day
词汇拓展
1．herself 2.if 3.pa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tience 4.silence；silently 5.including 6.suggestion 7.director；direction 8.national 9.interviewer10．listener 11.suddenly 12.friendly 13.Germany 14.grew15．manager 16.successful 17.youngest 18.stuck；stuck 19.usually 20.became
重点句型
1．mentioned； ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to 2.be patient with 3.Every time；more lonely4．showing us around 5.It seemed that 6.At the age of 7.join us
课时听力
Ⅰ.1—5 BCBCA
Ⅱ.6—10 BBCAC
考点透视
Ⅰ.1—3 CBB
Ⅱ.4.Hold on 5.This is
Ⅰ.1—2 AC
Ⅱ.3.herself 4.itself 5.himself
Ⅰ.1—2 BB
Ⅱ.3.alone 4.lonely
Ⅰ.1—2 DD
Ⅱ.3.showing us around 4.made；for；give it to
1—3 DDC
Ⅰ.1—2 DC
Ⅱ.3.whether；will 4.it rains 5.if/whether there
Ⅰ.1—3 BBD
Ⅱ.4.Finally 5.end
整合集训
Ⅰ.1—5 BCBAA 6—10 AAADC
Ⅱ.11—15 ACDAC 16—20 DABAD
Ⅲ.21—25 ACCCB 26—30 CCADB
Ⅳ.31—35 BDEAC
Ⅴ.A)36.mention 37.interview 38.silence 39.encourages 40.explain
B)41.C/J 42.E/F 43.D/H 44.B/G 45.A/I
Ⅵ.One possible version：
What__Makes__Me__a__Good__Friend
I am a boy easy t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o get along with.I never get angry easily.That's the most important reason that makes me so popular.
I'm always r ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eady to help others.Whenever my friends meet with troubles，I will give them a hand without even a moment's thought.
Besides，I'm quite ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) humorous.I can always tell some jokes or funny stories to make my friends laugh.They say time spent with me is full of fun.
I'm honest and I never tell lies.So I'm a friend worth trusting.
(课时重点话题：人际交往)
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高频单词和词组 职业
【单词】1．________(n.)导演；主管；经理2．________(n.)背景3．________(adj.)国家的；国内的4．________(n.)主持人 5.________(v.)采访；访谈6．________(n.)听众7．________(adj.)兼职的8．________(n.)录音室；录制室 【词组】9．______________带某人参观10．______________(广播或电视)播出11．______________亲自
其他
【单词】1．________(v.)使分开；分隔2．________(v.)解释；说明3．________(v.)提及；谈到4．________(v.)拒绝5．________(v.)对待；看待6．________(conj.)是否7．________(adj.)孤独的8．________(v.)懊悔9．________(adj.)有耐心的 10.________(v.)介绍；引见11．________(v.)鼓励12．________(adj.)欢快的；明亮的13．________(n.)珍宝14．________(v.)信任15．________(v.)包括16．________(n.)(熟悉的、相关的人形成的)圈子17．________(v.)粘；粘贴18．________(n.)胶水 19.________(n.)提议20．________(v.)避免；防止21．________(v.)看来；似乎22．________(n.)文章；报道23．________(n.)意图；目的【词组】24．________________参加25．________________没问题26．________________安静的27．________________一天天地
词汇拓展 1.she→(反身代词)________2．whether→(同义词)________3．patient→(名词)________4．silent→(名词)________→(副词)________5．include→(介词：包括)________6．suggest→(名词：建议)________7．direct→(名词：导演)________→(名词：方向)________8．nation→(形容词)________9．interview→(名词)________10．listen→(名词)________ 11.sudden→(副词：突然地)________12．friend→(形容词：友好的)________13．German→(名词：德国)________14．grow→(过去式)________15．manage→(名词)________16．success→(形容词)________17．young→(最高级)________18．stick→(过去式)________→(过去分词)________19．usual→(副词)________20．become→(过去式)________
重点句型 1.Could I ask if you've ________ this ________ her？我能问问你跟她说过这事吗？2．So________ ________ ________ her and explain to her that she can make friends with your other friends too.所以对她要有耐心，向她解释她也能与你的其他朋友交朋友。3．________ ________ I heard the other students talking and laughing，I felt even ________ ________.每次听到其他同学有说有笑，我觉得自己更加孤单了。4．Thank you for________ ________ ________.谢谢你带我们四处参观。 5.________ ________ ________ they were speaking not to lots of listeners but to me in person.看起来他们不是在对很多听众说话而是在对我个人说话。6．________ ________ ________ ________nine，I asked for part－time jobs in small radio stations.九岁大时，我就在一些小的无线电台申请兼职工作。7．I hope that you can ________ ________ one day.我希望有一天你能够加入到我们当中。
核心语法 1.whether/if及疑问词引导的宾语从句2.宾语从句的时态问题
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Ⅰ.听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。
( )1.A.Go to the zoo.B．Study for a test.C．Go to the mall.
( )2.A.Only one year.B．Two years.C．Three years.
( )3.A.In th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e chess club of her school.B．At the radio station in her school.C．We don't know.
( )4.A.Play basketball.B．Play tennis.C．Play table tennis.
( )5.A.An athlete.B．A teacher.C．An English teacher.
Ⅱ.听短文，选择正确的答案。
( )6.When did Jenny write the letter to Lucy
A．On November 25th.B．On December 5th.C．On December 24th.
( )7.When did Jenny leave Lucy
A．About four weeks ago.B．About two months ago.C．About one year ago.
( )8.Where is Jenny working now
A．In New York.B．In London.C．In Washington.
( )9.What does Jenny think of her new job
A．Interesting. B．Easy. C．Bad.
( )10.Why can't Lucy go to Jenny's Christmas party
A．She is busy with her work.
B．She has to visit her grandfather.
C．Her grandfather will come to visit her family.
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—Who__is__calling，please
—This is Lingling speaking.
——请问，谁在打电话？
——是玲玲在打电话。
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Ⅰ.单项选择。
( )1.(2015·南宁)—Hello! Could I speak to Betty，please
—Hello！________
A．Can you help me B．Are you OK
C．This is Betty speaking.D．Have a nice day.
( )2.(2015·柳州三模)—Hello.________
—This is Peter speaking.
A．Are you Peter B．May I speak to Peter
C．Who are you
( )3.(2015·鱼峰二模)—Hello，Friendship Helpline.Who's calling，please
—Hello.________.
A．I amB．This is Lingling speakingC．It's me
Ⅱ.根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。
4．—Can I speak to Linda
—________ ________(稍等)，please.
5．—Who is that speaking
—________ ________ (这是)Jim speaking.
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电话用语：(1)询问打电话的人是谁：Who is calling？谁在打电话？(2)打电话的人找的是你自己：—Is Daisy there？黛西在吗？—Speaking.我就是。/This is Daisy.我就是黛西。(3)打电话的人要找的人不在：—May I speak to Mr.Gates？请问盖茨先生在吗？—He's not here right now.他现在不在这里。(4)打电话的人要找的人不在，问对方是否要留言：—Can I talk to Mark？我可以跟马克讲话吗？—He's out on his lu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nch break right now.Would you like to leave a message？他出去吃午饭了，你要留言吗？(5)打电话的人要找的人不在电话机旁，请稍等一下：—May I speak to Mr Green？我可以对格林先生说话吗？—Please hold on.请稍等。
Maybe she doesn't feel very sure of herself in her new school.
可能她在自己的新学校里感觉不是很自信。
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Ⅰ.单项选择。
( )1.(2015·梧州)I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )could look after________when I was only eight years old.
A．myself B．herselfC．yourself D．himself
( )2.(2015·连云港)—I'm afraid I won't pass the exam.
—Come on，Bill.You ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) should believe in________.That's the secret of success.
A．myself B．ourselvesC．yourself D．yourselves
Ⅱ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
3．(2015·兰州)The girl is going to repair the bike by ________(she)．
4．(2015·遵义)The house__ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )______(it)is very beautiful，but the river near it is much polluted.
5．He hurt ________(he)in the car accident.
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反身代词的用法：(1)反身代词不能作主语，但可作主语同位语，放在主语后或句末。如：The box itself is not so heavy.(主语同位语)箱子本身并不重。(2)反身代词可以作宾语的同位语。如：You may go and ask the teacher himself.(宾语的同位语)(3)反身代词可以作介词的宾语。常用结构：by oneself全靠自己；say to oneself自言自语 如：Take good care of yourself.照顾好你自己。(4)反身代词作动词的宾语：enjoy oneself玩得高兴help oneself(to)随便用……hurt oneself伤害自己 teach oneself自学get oneself dressed自己穿衣 seat oneself就座【拓展】 反身代词用法口诀：反身代词表自身，句中可作三成分；动介后面用作宾，表示动作回自身；句中强调同位语，主语宾语后面跟；系动be后作表语，这个用法要牢记。
alone/lonely
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Ⅰ.单项选择。
( )1.(2015·聊 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )城)The old man often feels ________ because his children live far away.
A．crazy B．lonelyC．hungry D．sleepy
( )2.(2015· ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )德阳)The old woman lives in the small village________.But she doesn't feel ________.
A．alone；alone B．alone；lonelyC．lonely；alone D．lonely；lonely
Ⅱ.用alone或lonely填空。
3．When I stay at home ________，I am worried about the children.
4．Did the old man often feel ________？
要点速记
考点 用法 例句
alone 作形容词，意为“单独的，独自的”，只能作表语或后置定语，常用搭配be alone。 He doesn't feel scared when he is alone.他独自一人时不感到害怕。
作副词，意为“单独地，只有”，作状语，常用搭配live alone。 He likes living alone.他喜欢独居。
lonely 作形容词，指人“孤独的，寂寞的”；指地方“荒凉的，偏僻的”。作定语、表语、宾语补足语，常用搭配feel lonely。 He has been very lonely since his wife left him.自从他妻子离开他后，他一直感到很寂寞。
Thank you for showing__us__around．谢谢你带我们参观。
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Ⅰ.单项选择。
( )1.(2015·贺州)—Can I join the English club
—Sure.Please show ________ your school ID card.
A．I B．my C．mine D．me
( )2.—I want a ticket to Shanghai this afternoon，please.
—OK.Would you please ________ me your ID card
A．tell B．serveC．send D．show
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
3．(2015·呼和浩特改编)谢谢你带领我们参观博物馆。我们学到了很多。
Thank you for ________ ________ ________ the museum.We've learned a lot.
4．他为他妻子做了件新裙子并在她生日那天送给她了。
He ________ a new d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ress ________ his wife and ________ ________ ________ her on her birthday.
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(1)show作动词时，可表示“出示；显 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )示；给……看”，常用结构为show sb.sth.或show sth.to sb.(把某物给某人看)；也可表示“带领；引领；放映；展出”，常用结构为show sb.to …或show sb.around …等。(2)show作名词时，意为“展览；陈列；演出；节目”等，可构成on show短语。【拓展】 后面常接双宾语的动词有：bring，pass，give，show，tell，lend，take，sell，offer，write等，可以替换为to连接间接宾语；buy，cook，get，sing，make，fetch，read，sing等，可以替换为for连接间接宾语。
And we should avo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )id__making any noise in the playground!我们应该避免在操场上发出任何噪声！
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单项选择。
( )1.(2015·黄冈)—Chi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )na is getting better and better at making high technology products.
—That's right.P ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eople around the world can hardly avoid ________ products made in China.
A．not buying B．not to buyC．to buy D．buying
( )2.(2015·阜康)We should keep on ________ English every day.
A．to practice to sp ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eak B．to practice speakingC．practicing to speak D．practicing speaking
( )3.(2015·襄阳)Did yo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )u talk back to your mother when you were a child
—Yes.But now I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) realize I was wrong.I really regret ________that silly thing to my mum.
A．do B．to do C．doing D．did
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(1)avoid的用法：①从意思上看 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，可表示“避开”或“躲避”(keep oneself from)某人或某物；也可表示“防止”(prevent)某事的发生。②从用法上看，其后可接名词或代词作宾语，也可接动名词作宾语，但是不能接不定式作宾语。(2)初中常见的接动名词作宾语的动词有：finish，imagine，enjoy，avoid，allow，advise，mind，practise，suggest，feel like，stand，regret等
if/whether
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Ⅰ.单项选择。
( )1.(2015·南昌)—Exc ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )use me.I wonder ________ there is a bus here to go to Downing Street.
—Yes.Bus No.223.
A．that B．when C．why D．whether
( )2.(2013·来宾)We want to know ________ beautiful________five years.
A．if will our city become；in
B．whether will our city become; for
C．if our city will become；in
D．what our city will become；after
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
3．我想知道李明是否会来。
I want to know ________ Li Ming ________ come or not.
4．如果明天下雨，我们就待在家里。
If ________ ________ tomorrow，we will stay at home.
5．你能告诉我附近是否有超市吗？
Could you tell me ________ ________ is a supermarket near here
要点速记
考点 相同点 不同点
if 意为“是否”，引导宾语从句时二者可以互换。如：He didn't tell me if/whether he would come.他没有告诉我他是否会来。 if引导条件状语从句
whether (1)whether后可紧跟or not，即whether…or not。如：I don't know whether he will come or not.我不知道他是否会来。(2)whether引导的宾语从句可移到 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )主句前。如：Whether this is true or not，I can not say.我不能说这是真是假。(3)whether后可直接跟不定式。如：I didn't know whether to laugh or to cry.我真是哭笑不得。(4)介词后用whether。如：It depends on whether it will be fine.这取决于天气是否变好。
finally/at last/in the end
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Ⅰ.单项选择。
( )1.(2014·金华)After t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )raining for two months，we ________ won the first prize for the competition.
A．actually B．finallyC．usually D．hardly
( )2.(2013·威海)—Ex ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cuse me.Could you tell me the way to the People's Hospital
—Walk along this street ________ the end and you'll find it on your left.
A．in B．to C．by D．at
( )3.After nine ye ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ars' hard work，his dream came true in__the__end．(同义替换)
A．at the end B．at the momentC．at once D．at last
Ⅱ.根据所给提示完成单词。
4．(2013·白银) ________ (最后) they took the suggestions.
5．In the e________，they sang an English song.
要点速记
考点 用法 共同点
finally 用于表示先后顺序或列举事物引出“最后”一项内容。 三者均可表示经过一些曲折、拖延、等候等的“最后”或“终于”，有时可互换。
at last 通常用于经过一段等候或曲折之后发生的较好的事情或期待中的结果。
in the end 通常用于谈论将来的事情。
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Ⅰ.单项选择。
( )1.Who will show us ________ the new school
A．of B．around C．to D．before
( )2.Let me ________ my best friend to you，Jenny.
A．tell B．give C．introduce D．talk
( )3.Why did they refuse ________ with us
A．talk B．to talk C．talking D．talked
( )4.It________ tha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t Lily had no chance to meet more new friends at that moment.
A．seemed B．lookedC．tasted D．smelled
( )5.Did the boy ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) write all the articles ________or his parents help him
A．in person B．in a personC．in the persons D．in persons
( )6.Nobody know ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s________ Mr.Brown will come to visit us or not tomorrow.
A．whether B．howC．if D．why
( )7.If you study hard，your study will be better and better________.
A．day by day B．from one dayC．from day to day D．at that time
( )8.I don't feel ________ when I stay at home________.
A．lonely；alone B．alone；lonelyC．lonely；lonely D．alone；alone
( )9.—May I speak to Miss Wang
—________.
A．I'm Miss WangB．That's Miss Wang speaking
C．Yes，pleaseD．Speaking
( )10.—The plane hasn't arrived yet.Could you tell me________？
—It's because of the bad weather.
A．when it will arrive B．when will it arrive
C．why it is late D．why is it late
Ⅱ.选词填空。
Everyone needs frie ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nds.But do you know __11__ to find real friendship and keep it？An American writer __12__ Sally tells young students some good ways to find friendship.Sally says finding __13__ is just like planting a tree.
She says you s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hould first choose someone who can be a good friend.It doesn't matter __14__ he has money or good looks.A good friend should be kind and __15__．If you have a bad day，a good friend should do __16__ best to help you.If you want to make a friend，you should make each other happy.But things cannot always be happy.So the best friends may have quarrels (争吵)，too.What should you do when you argue __17__ your friend？You may try to have an honest talk with him when there is no one around.If he doesn't want to talk，you can write a letter __18__ him that you have regretted(后悔)what you have done.
Sally also te ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lls us some small but __19__ things.For example，celebrating your friend's success.__20__ that friendship is the most important thing in your life.Life is great if you have friends!
( )11.A.how B．why C．what D．where
( )12.A.call B．calls C．called D．calling
( )13.A.money B．familyC．relative D．friendship
( )14.A.whether B．thatC．what D．where
( )15.A.cheap B．expensiveC．friendly D．angry
( )16.A.my B．your C．our D．his
( )17.A.with B．to C．for D．of
( )18.A.tell B．to tell C．telling D．told
( )19.A.important B．sillyC．careful D．boring
( )20.A.Forget B．SuggestC．Imagine D．Remember
Ⅲ.阅读理解。
A
A hare was very popul ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ar with the other animals in the jungle.One day she heard the hounds(猎狗)looking for her and hoped to escape from them with the help of her friends.So，she went to the horse，and asked him to carry her away on his back.But he said he had important work to do for his master.She then came to the bull(公牛)，and hoped that he would beat the hounds with his horns．The bull replied，“I am very sorry，but I have an appointment with a lady；but I feel sure that our friend the goat will do what you want.”The goat，however，feared that his back might do her some harm if he took her upon it.She went to the sheep and told him the case.The sheep replied，“Another time，my dear friend.I do not like to interfere (干预)on the present occasion，as hounds have been known to eat sheep as well as hares.”By this time the hounds were quite near，and the hare took to her heels and luckily escaped.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
( )21.________ aren't the friends of the hare.
A．The hounds B．The horseC．The sheep D．The bull
( )22.The horn in the passage means ________.
A．号角 B．喇叭 C．牛角 D．牛鼻子
( )23.Why can't the bull help the hare
A．He has to work.B．He is not strong.
C．He has an appointment with a lady.D．He has to go home now.
( )24.How many animals does the hare ask for help
A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5.
( )25.What's the best title of the passage
A．How to Make FriendsB．Depend on Yourself
C．Friends Can Help YouD．Don't Be Afraid of Hounds
B
Internet has become mo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re and more important to people.Not only people use it for business and work，it has also become a popular way to make friends.The Internet friendship has also become popular.Online__friends are those people who have known each other through the Internet.Making Internet friends is similar to making pen pals.There are many well－known sites that offer Internet friendship.One can find lots of people on these sites who have similar interests.When a person logs on to such a site and starts to talk to people，he/she may find a friend for life.
How To Make Internet Friends
It is not very easy to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) make a friendship with someone you cannot see or feel.This is the main problem that Internet friendship faces.Without seeing the person，it is very difficult to form a friendship that would last forever.Yet some people argue that not being able to see each other is an advantage.Some people are not quite confident about their looks and some are afraid to speak up in public or a group.Online friendship is very helpful for such people.
However，the ch ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ances of cheating are very high in an Internet friendship.Any person with a computer can log onto such a site and make friends with people.Thus，while making friends over the Internet，one has to be careful.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
( )26.In the fi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rst paragraph，it talks about all the things that can be done on the Internet EXCEPT ________.
A．work B．businessC．playing games D．making friends
( )27.Online__friends here means ________.
A．pen friendsB．friends in your class
C．friends on the InternetD．friends living next door
( )28.Lots of people on the sites may have ________.
A．the same interests B．different interests
C．the same ages D．the same jobs
( )29.Which kind of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )people is online friendship very helpful for according to the passage
A．Some people who are quite confident about their looks.
B．Some people who are very active in public.
C．Some people who don't have a high education.
D．Some people are afraid to speak up in public or a group.
( )30.Why should a person be careful when they make friends online
A．It's very difficult to find someone who has the same hobby.
B．The chances of cheating are very high in an Internet friendship.
C．People don't have enough time on the Internet.
D．All the people on the Internet cheat others.
Ⅳ.补全对话。
根据对话内容，从方框中选出恰当的句子，使对话完整、通顺。其中有两项是多余的。
A：It's very late.Are you still on the computer
B：Well，yes.__31__
A：What kind of e－mails
B：Some are messages from my friends and some are from the relatives.
A：Do you have to write them back right away
B：__32__ Usually people want a quick reply.
A：__33__
B：I've already had 50 people's address in my address book！__34__
A：__35__E－mail is really very convenient (方便的)．
A．And I think e－mai ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l is one of the best ways to communicate with others.B．I've got so many e－mails to go through.C．I agree with you.D．Of course!E．How many e－mails addresses have you had F．I feel like playing computer games.G．I am not sure whether I'm right or wrong.
31．________ 32.________ 33.________ 34.________35．________
Ⅴ.词语运用。
A)根据句意及所给首字母提示完成单词。
36．—Thank you for helping me a lot.
—Don't m________ it.
37．Before we get the job，we have to get an i________.
38．They don't talk much，just sit there in s________.
39．The teacher always e________ us to study hard.
40．Li Lei tried h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is best to e________ why he didn't come here on time.
B)单词分类。
请根据所给句子的意思，从下面的方框中选出可以填入句子中的单词，并将其字母标号填在相应的位置。
A．whether B．trust C．information D．regard E．national F．international G．believe H．treat I．ifJ．suggestions
41．Could you give me some ________/________ about learning maths
42．I want to know more news about the latest ________/________ news.
43．The teachers ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )________/________ their students as their best friends.
44．In fact，I don't ________/________ the old man.
45．Could you tell me ________/________ he will come here
Ⅵ.书面表达。
每个人都是独一无二的，都有与众不同之处 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，人们喜欢你一定会有很多原因。请以“What Makes Me a Good Friend”为题写一篇英语短文。
要求：
1．语言表达准确，短文连贯通顺；
2．文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
3．80词左右。
What Makes Me a Good Friend
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第十三课时 八年级(下) Modules 9～10
考点扫描
高频单词和词组
职业
1．director 2.backg ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )round 3.national 4.presenter 5.interview 6.listener 7.part－time 8.studio 9.show sb.around 10.on air 11.in person
其他
1．separate 2.explain 3.mention 4.refuse 5.treat6．whether 7.lonely 8.regret 9.patient 10.introduce 11.encourage 12.bright 13.treasure 14.trust 15.include16．circle 17.stick 18.glue 19.suggestion 20.avoid 21.seem 22.article 23.purpose 24.join in 25.no problem
26．in silence 27.day by day
词汇拓展
1．herself 2.if 3.pa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tience 4.silence；silently 5.including 6.suggestion 7.director；direction 8.national 9.interviewer10．listener 11.suddenly 12.friendly 13.Germany 14.grew15．manager 16.successful 17.youngest 18.stuck；stuck 19.usually 20.became
重点句型
1．mentioned； ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to 2.be patient with 3.Every time；more lonely4．showing us around 5.It seemed that 6.At the age of 7.join us
课时听力
Ⅰ.1—5 BCBCA
Ⅱ.6—10 BBCAC
考点透视
Ⅰ.1—3 CBB
Ⅱ.4.Hold on 5.This is
Ⅰ.1—2 AC
Ⅱ.3.herself 4.itself 5.himself
Ⅰ.1—2 BB
Ⅱ.3.alone 4.lonely
Ⅰ.1—2 DD
Ⅱ.3.showing us around 4.made；for；give it to
1—3 DDC
Ⅰ.1—2 DC
Ⅱ.3.whether；will 4.it rains 5.if/whether there
Ⅰ.1—3 BBD
Ⅱ.4.Finally 5.end
整合集训
Ⅰ.1—5 BCBAA 6—10 AAADC
Ⅱ.11—15 ACDAC 16—20 DABAD
Ⅲ.21—25 ACCCB 26—30 CCADB
Ⅳ.31—35 BDEAC
Ⅴ.A)36.mention 37.interview 38.silence 39.encourages 40.explain
B)41.C/J 42.E/F 43.D/H 44.B/G 45.A/I
Ⅵ.One possible version：
What__Makes__Me__a__Good__Friend
I am a boy easy t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o get along with.I never get angry easily.That's the most important reason that makes me so popular.
I'm always r ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eady to help others.Whenever my friends meet with troubles，I will give them a hand without even a moment's thought.
Besides，I'm quite ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) humorous.I can always tell some jokes or funny stories to make my friends laugh.They say time spent with me is full of fun.
I'm honest and I never tell lies.So I'm a friend worth trusting.