2016广西中考英语复习第7课时外研版八年级上Modules7～9
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| 名称 | 2016广西中考英语复习第7课时外研版八年级上Modules7～9 |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2015-12-23 00:36:50 | ||
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第七课时 八年级(上) Modules 7～9
(课时重点话题：意外事故)
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高频单词和词组 意外事故
【单词】1．________(adj.)苍白的2．________(v.)出现；显露3．________(n.)危险；风险4．________(v.)咬；叮 5.________(v.)爬；攀爬6．________(n.)冰箱7．________(n.)痛；疼痛8．________(n.)药 【词组】9．_____________及时10．_____________从……跌落11．____________注意；留心12．__________并排地；肩并肩地
人口
【单词】1．________(n.)报告；汇报2．________(adj.)巨大的；庞大的3．________(v.)造成；引起4．________(n.)麻烦；问题 5.________(n.)增大6．________(n.)出生7．________(num.)十亿8．________(n.)套房；公寓9．________(adj.)当地的；本地的 10.________(n.)污染11．________(adj.)公共的12．________(v.)解决问题【词组】13．___________关闭，关停
其他
【单词】1．________(v.)跟随；紧跟2．________(n.)兔子；家兔3．________(n.)地面4．________(n.)口袋；衣袋5．________(n.)田地 6.________(adj.)(从顶部向下)深的7．________(conj.)当……的时候8．________(adj.)干燥的9．________(n.)拐角10．________(v.)准备；预备11．________(n.)垃圾 【词组】12．________________茶会13．________________偶尔；一两次14．________________考虑15．________________稍等
词汇拓展 1.fall→(过去式)________→(过去分词)________2．follow→(接下来的；下列的)________3．two→(两次)________→(第二)________4．suddenly→(形容词)________5．deep→(副词)________6．dry→(反义词)________7．appear→(反义词)________→(名词)________8．hit→(现在分词)________→(过去式/过去分词)________9．bite→(过去式)________→(过去分词)________10．hide→(过去式)________→(过去分词)________ 11.throw→(过去式)________→(过去分词)________12．pain→(形容词)________13．medicine→(形容词)________14．noise→(形容词)________→(副词形式) ________15．report→(记者)________16．birth→(生日)________17．five→(第五)________18．grow→(过去式)________→(过去分词)________19．close→(关的；关闭的)________20．pollute→(污染)________→(受污染的)________
重点句型 1.They________ ________ a tea party in the garden.他们正在花园里开茶话会。2．It was________ dark for her ________ ________ anything.太黑了她什么也看不见。3．________ the light ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s were changing to red，a car ________ ________ round the corner.当灯变成红色的时候，一辆轿车突然出现在拐角附近。4．As he________ ________ there in great pain，Henry suddenly ________ the photo.当亨利很痛苦地躺在那儿的时候，他想起了那张照片。 5.I'm________ some not ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es for a report ________ “Our growing population”．我正在为一个名叫“我们的增长的人口”的报告准备笔记。6．Beijing is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a huge city ________ a large population.That causes a lot of problems，________ as too much traffic and noise.北京是一个巨大的城市，那引起了许多的问题，例如拥挤的交通和噪音。7．________ ________ ________ China is about 1.37 billion。中国的人口数量大约是13.7亿。8．The small local school in Parkville________ ________ five years ago.帕克维尔的一所当地小学校五年前关闭了。
核心语法 1.过去进行时2．冠词3.数字
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Ⅰ.听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。
( )1.A.Hefei. B．Nanjing. C．Shanghai.
( )2.A.He fell o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ff the wall.B．He fell off the tree.C．He fell off his bike.
( )3.A.One fourth.B．Three fourths.C．A quarter.
( )4.A.Because she ha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s to study for a test.B．Because she is not calm enough.C．Because she isn't old enough.
( )5.A.She lost her alarm clock.B．She didn't do her homework.C．She was late for class.
Ⅱ.听短文，选择正确的答案。
( )6.How old was Mike
A．He is six y ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ears old.B．He is seven years old.C．He is eight years old.
( )7.What was Mike doing when a car hit him
A．He was wal ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )king in the street.B．He was playing in the street.C．He was shopping.
( )8.What's wrong with Mike
A．His head was badl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y hurt.B．His hand was badly hurt.C．His leg was badly hurt.
( )9.Who made Mike wake up again
A．The doctor. B．His parents. C．Cody.
( )10.Who was Cody
A．Mike's friends.B．Mike's pet dog.C．We don't know.
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It was too dark for her to see anything.但是太黑了她什么也看不见。
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Ⅰ.单项选择。
( )1.(2015·德阳)The ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )old man was ________ tired ________ walk any farther.
A．so；as B．too；toC．so；to D．very；to
( )2.(2015·宜宾)It ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) is ________ a beautiful garden ________ we like to play in it.
A．so；that B．such；thatC．too；to D．very；that
( )3.(2014·孝感)China ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )'s Got Talent is ________ interesting ________ many people like watching it.
A．too；to B．enough；toC．so；that D．such；that
( )4.(2014·桂平模拟)Y ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ou are never ________ old ________ dream a new dream.
A．very；to B．so；thatC．such；that D．too；to
Ⅱ.按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。
5．(2015·黔西南)Michael's grandfather is too old to drive a car.(改为同义句)
Michael's grandfather isn't ________ ________ to drive a car.
6．(2015·重庆A卷)这个女孩年龄太小不能自己穿衣。(完成译句)
The girl is ________ young ________ dress herself.
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too＋adj.＋to do意为“太… ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )…而不能……”。其中too是副词，后跟形容词或副词，to为动词不定式符号后跟动词原形。可与too…to…结构互换的结构有：(1)not＋adj.＋enough ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to do sth.不够……而不能做某事；其中enough作形容词修饰名词，放在名词前后均可；作副词修饰形容词、副词或动词时，要放在被修饰词之后。此结构若与too…to…互换，not后的形容词需为too后形容词的反义词。(2)so＋adj.＋that ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )＋从句，如此……以至于……。当too…to…句型改为so…that…句型时，that引导的结果状语从句需根据时态用can't或couldn't加动词原形，以强调能力。【拓展】 与“so＋adj.＋that＋从句”相似的句型：so＋adj.＋a/an＋n.＋that＋从句；such＋a/an＋adj.＋n.＋that＋从句
The car stopped just in__time，but the boy fell off his bike…汽车刚好及时地停了下来，但是男孩从自行车上摔了下来……
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Ⅰ.单项选择。
( )1.(2015·来宾模拟)—I feel tired and sleepy.
—Why not stop ________ for a while
A．rest B．to restC．resting D．rested
( )2.(2015·重庆A卷)I wi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ll try my best to stop my son from ________ the same mistake.
A．make B．madeC．makes D．making
( )3.(2015·资阳)We stopped ________，but there was not any sound.
A．to listen B．listensC．listen D．listening
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
4．他们正好赶上了汽车。
They were just________ ________ for the bus.
5．我们想按时开会，请不要迟到。
We want to start the meeting________ ________so please don't be late.
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(1)stop的用法①v.阻止，阻拦；stop / prevent / keep sb./ sth.from doing sth.阻止某人/某物做某事。②v.停止；stop doing sth.停止做某事；stop to do sth.停下来再做某事。【拓展】 既可接动名词又可接 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )动词不定式作宾语的动词有：begin，start，like，love，try，mean，forget，remember，prefer，stop等(2)辨析on time/in time①on time强调“准时；按时”，相当于at the right time。指正好在约定的时间发生。②in time意为“及时”，指正赶上时候或恰在需要的时候。
happen/take place
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Ⅰ.单项选择。
( )1.(2014·淮安)The ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )18th Provincial Games will ________ in September.Many students want to be volunteers.
A．take place B．take partC．take action D．take care
( )2.(2013·三亚)The ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )story of Tom Sawyer ________ in Missouri，America，in the 19th century.
A．had happened B．was happeningC．has happened D．happened
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
3．(2015·荆州)碰巧我读过那个故事，所以我能告诉他们事实真相。
I ________ ________ ________ the story，so I can tell them the truth.
4．多么恶劣的天气！在长江发生了严重的意外事故。
What bad weather! A ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )serious accident ________ on the Changjiang River.
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相同点：二者都有“发生”之意，常用作：sth.h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )appen/take place 而不能用happen/take place sth.即都为不及物动词，无被动语态。不同点：(1)take place表示“发生，举行，举办”，一般指非偶然性事件的“发生”，即这种事件的发生一定有某种原因或事先的安排。如：Great changes have taken place in my hometown in the last ten years.在过去的十年里我的家乡发生了很大变化。(2)happen指偶然发生，具有不 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )可预测性，主语一般是某事或某物。表示某人发生了什么事常用sth.happen to sb.结构；happen作“碰巧”之意时，常用sb.happen to do sth.和It happens that从句结构。如：What happened to you？你发生了什么事？I happened to see him this morning.＝ It happened that I saw him this morning.我今天早上碰巧看见了他。
As__soon__as they l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )earnt what kind of snake bit him，they give Henry the right medicine.
一确定是哪一种蛇咬了亨利后，他们就立即给他用了对应的药。
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Ⅰ.单项选择。
( )1.(2015·泰安)—W ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ould you please give this newly－published novel to Jack
—Certainly，________he comes back.
A．before B．as soon asC．until D．unless
( )2.(2015·宁夏)Phone me ________ you get to Wuzhong.
A．since B．so thatC．as soon as D．while
( )3.(2015·潍坊)Nex ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t month we're going somewhere interesting as soon as the holiday________.
A．will begin B．has begunC．begins D．is beginning
Ⅱ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
4．(2013·遵义)Helen is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) going to talk with you as soon as she ________(finish) her work.
5．She helped me with the housework as soon as she ________ (get) back from work.
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as soon as意为“一 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )……就……”，引导时间状语从句。在含有as soon as，when，until等词引导的时间状语从句的复合句中，如果主句是一般将来时，则从句常用一般现在时。这和if的用法类似。I will write you as soon as I get there.我一到那里就给你写信。I won't stop shouting until you let me go.你不放我走，我就一直喊叫。
while/when/as
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Ⅰ.单项选择。
( )1.(2015·北海)My sister was writing an e－mail ________ I was watching TV at this time yesterday.
A．until B．afterC．while D．as soon as
( )2.(2015·天 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )津)________ the dinner was all over，everyone helped wash the dishes.
A．How B．WhenC．Before D．Why
Ⅱ.用when，while，as填空。
3．________ you grow o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lder，you'll know better and better about yourself.
4．________ she came in，I stopped eating.
5．Bill likes English，________ his sister doesn't like it.
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(1)while作从属连词，引导时间状语从句 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。while 意为“在/当……的时候；和……同时”，从句中的动词只能是延续性的或表示状态的动词；作并列连词时，表示两者之间的对比关系，意为“而，然而”。主从句的时态通常是相同的。如：While we were talking，the teacher came in.我们正在谈话时，老师进来了。He is strong while his brother is weak.他长得很结实，而他弟弟却很瘦弱。(2)when作从属连词，引导时间状语从句。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )when意为“在/当……的时候”；从句中谓语动词是延续性动词，也可以是非延续性动词。常可代替while 与as。如：When/While/As we were dancing，a stranger came in.我们跳舞时，一位陌生人走了进来。(3)as作从属连词，意为“ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )当……时候”，引导时间状语从句，强调同时发生，不分前后。还可以说明两种正发展或变化的情况，有“随着”的意思，表示时间的推移。还可表示“一边……一边……”，侧重两个动作同时发生。如：As the time went on，the weather got worse.随着时间的推移，天气变得越来越糟糕。
That's almost one__fifth of the world's population…那几乎是世界人口的五分之一……
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Ⅰ.单项选择。
( )1.(2015·柳州联考 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ))Two thirds of the students ________ basketball.The number of the boys ________ 60.
A．likes playing；areB．like playing；isC．like play；is
( )2.(2015·柳江二模)Abou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t ________ of my classmates in my class were born in 2000.
A．two third B．four fifthC．three fourths
( )3.(2015·龙东)________ of the girls will join the summer camp to visit England.
A．Three fives B．Third fifthsC．Three fifths
Ⅱ.根据句意及括号内所给汉语提示完成句子。
4．________(五分之二) of the students in our class are girls.
5．________(八分之一)of the money belongs to me.
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分数的表达：(1)分数是由基数词和序数词构成的，分子用基数词，分母用序数词。如：one third三分之一(2)分子大于“1”时，序数词后要加－s。 如：four fifths五分之四(3)分数作主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式由分数词后面的名词决定。(4)分数的特例表达有：a quarter四分之一，a half二分之一
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Ⅰ.单项选择。
( )1.They ________ a football game from 7 to 9 last night.
A．were watching B．watchC．watched D．are watching
( )2.I saw the boy ________ the shop a moment ago.
A．run past B．running pastC．to run past D．ran past
( )3.—Is there ________ in today's newspaper
—Yes.Shenzhou VI will be sent up into space in the near future.
A．nothing new B．new nothingC．anything new D．new anything
( )4.My mother ________while my father ________ TV.
A．cooked；was watchingB．was cooking；was watching
C．cooked；watchedD．was cooking；watched
( )5.The reporte ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r said that the UFO ________ from east to west when he saw it.
A．was traveling B．traveledC．had been traveling D．was to travel
( )6.________ is the population of your country
A．How many B．How muchC．Which D．What
( )7.As time goes on，the world's population is ________.
A．more and more B．larger and larger
C．smaller and smaller D．fewer and fewer
( )8.Britain is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) ________ European country and China is________ Asian country.
A．an；an B．a；a C．a；an D．an；a
( )9.I can't ________because it's too noisy here.
A．sleep B．fall asleepC．go to bed D．rest
( )10.________ they playing with Tom when I saw them
A．Were B．WasC．Are D．is
Ⅱ.完形填空。
Traffic rules help ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to keep order on the road.They also help to keep people __11__．The pedestrian (行人) has as many rules to __12__ as the driver of a car.You should walk on the sidewalk (人行道) or at the side of the road.Always look __13__ before you walk across the street.
If you like ridin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g a bike，don't ride in the middle of the road or run__14__red traffic lights.When you ride a bike with a friend，don't look around or talk.
If you drive a car，you should__15__at the traffic lights.You must always __16__ a seat belt (安全带)．Without belts __17__ the driver and the passengers may be badly hurt in a sudden accident.
You may not need t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o take a bus，but __18__ if you have to travel in one.Get on or get off a bus only when it comes to a __19__．When it is full，don't try to get inside __20__ you may fall off.
Traffic rules are a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lso called Road Safety rules.The maxim(格言) for all road users is “Thinking about others.”
( )11.A.healthy B．safe C．happy D．safety
( )12.A.follow B．make C．break D．cut
( )13.A.happy B．happily C．carefully D．careful
( )14.A.through B．acrossC．along D．cross
( )15.A.speed up B．go aheadC．slow down D．stop
( )16.A.take B．wear C．carry D．dress
( )17.A.half B．none C．both D．either
( )18.A.look around B．take careC．take a seat D．look out
( )19.A.sign B．stopC．corner D．station
( )20.A.and B．so C．or D．but
Ⅲ.阅读理解。
A
Hong Kong ha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s about forty public(公共的)beaches.Some of them are very famous around the world.People can go there for a swim.You can go to some of these beaches by bus.But you must take a boat to some special beaches.
You can swim there without any danger if you remember the following：
●Never swim alone.
●Never go out in a boat if you cannot swim.
●Never swim after a meal or when you feel hungry or tired.
●Do not stay in the water too long.
Remember ：A red f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lag(旗帜)means that it is dangerous for anybody to go into the water.A blue flag means that it is dangerous for children.
根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
( )21.There're about 40 public beaches in Hong Kong.
( )22.Taking a bus is the only way to go to these beaches.
( )23.You'd better swim when you're alone.
( )24.It's dangerous to swim when you feel hungry or tired.
( )25.Children are not allowed to go near a blue flag area.
B
Come on！Let's cheer on our football team!Shanghai Shenhua Team vs.Shandong Luneng TeamTime：September 28，Saturday(3：00 p．m.)Place：City Centre Stadium(near City Library)Ticket Price：RMB 150 yuan for adultsRMB 50 yuan for childrenEveryone who ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) comes to Luneng Fans Club(No.6 People's Road)on the afternoon of September 27 will get a football T－shirt and a small present.Luneng Fans Club
根据表格内容，选择正确答案。
( )26.Shandong Luneng team will play against ________ team.
A．Guangzhou Hengda B．Shanghai Shenhua
C．Tianjin Taida D．Changchun Yatai
( )27.The football match will be on ________.
A．September 17 B．September 18C．September 27 D．September 28
( )28.If one adult and two children go to watch the football match，the tickets will cost ________ yuan.
A．150 B．200 C．250 D．300
( )29.You should go to ________ to watch the match.
A．Luneng Fans Club B．No.6 People's Road
C．City Centre Stadium D．City Library
( )30.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．The football match will begin at 3：00 p．m.
B．Those who go to Luneng Fans Club will get a T－shirt.
C．City Centre Stadium is not far from City Library.
D．The advertisement(广告)is for Shenhua team's fans.
Ⅳ.补全对话。
根据对话内容，在横线上填上恰当的单词，使对话通顺，完整，每空一词。
A：Hi，Mike.I called you at 7：00 last night，but no one __31__．
B：Sorry，I was watching news at that time and I didn't hear it.
A：Is there anything new
B：Yes.There was a traffic __32__ on Xiangyang Road yesterday evening.
A：That's too bad.How did it happen
B：The two pupils ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )were playing football on the road __33__ a car hit them.
A：It's dangerous to play on the road.Anything else
B：Yes，it's about ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the population of our country.Maybe in some provinces，some families can have two __34__ soon.
A：The population ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )will increase quickly again.And probably that can also cause some society problems.
B：Don't worry.I believe our government will be __35__ to solve them.
A：I think so，too.
31．________ 32.________ 33.________ 34.________35．________
Ⅴ.词语运用。
A)根据句意和所给的汉语提示拼写单词。
36．The river is about ten meters ________(深)．
37．Can you speak more slowly I can't ________(跟上)you.
38．You must be able to hold the ________ (注意力)and interest of your audience.
39．She was afraid that the dog would ________ (咬)her.
40．The weather ________ (报告)says there will be a heavy rain tonight.
B)根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
41．Newton was ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) sitting under a tree when an apple f________ onto his head.
42．Please don't make so much n________ because I am reading a book.
43．Li Lei was doing his homework w________ his father was reading.
44．The teacher told us to make n________ carefully in class.
45．The white rabbit was so scared that it h________ in the grass.
Ⅵ.书面表达。
假如你是学校英语报的记者，目睹 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )了一起交通事故。请你根据下面的要点提示，以“A Traffic Accident”为题写一篇80词左右的英语短文，报道一下这次交通事故的具体情况。
要点提示：
1．时间：昨天早晨；
2．地点：新华大街；
3．原因：汽车司机疲劳驾驶，撞倒了一位在等待过马路的女孩；
4．结果：女孩受伤严重，被送到医院；
5．你的感想……
A Traffic Accident
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第七课时 八年级(上) Modules 7～9
考点扫描
高频单词和词组
意外事故
1．pale 2.appear 3. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )risk 4.bite 5.climb 6.fridge 7.pain8．medicine 9.in time 10.fall off 11.pay attention 12.side by side
人口
1．report 2.h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uge 3.cause 4.problem 5.increase 6.birth7．billion 8.flat 9.local 10.pollution 11.public 12.solve13．close down
其他
1．follow 2.r ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )abbit 3.ground 4.pocket 5.field 6.deep7．while 8.dry 9.corner 10.prepare 11.rubbish 12.tea party 13.once or twice 14.think about 15.hang on
词汇拓展
1．fell；fallen 2.fo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )llowing 3.twice；second 4.sudden 5.deeply 6.wet 7.disappear；appearance 8.hitting；hit 9.bit；bitten 10.hid；hidden 11.threw；thrown 12.painful 13.medical 14.noisy；noisily 15.reporter 16.birthday 17.fifth 18.grew；grown 19.closed 20.pollution；polluted
重点句型
1．were having 2.too ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )；to see 3.While；suddenly appeared 4.was lying；remembered 5.preparing；called 6.with；such 7.The population of 8.closed down
课时听力
Ⅰ.1—5 CBBCC
Ⅱ.6—10 CBACB
考点透视
Ⅰ.1—4 BBCD
Ⅱ.5.young enough 6.too; to
Ⅰ.1—3 BDA
Ⅱ.4.in time 5.on time
Ⅰ.1—2 AD
Ⅱ.3.happened to read 4.happened
Ⅰ.1—3 BCC
Ⅱ.4.finishes 5.got
Ⅰ.1—2 CB
Ⅱ.3.As 4.When 5.While
Ⅰ.1—3 BCC
Ⅱ.4.Two fifths 5.One eighth
整合集训
Ⅰ.1—5 AACBA 6—10 DBCBA
Ⅱ.11—15 BACAC 16—20 BCBBC
Ⅲ.21—25 TFFTT 26—30 BDCCD
Ⅳ.31.answered 32.accident 33.when 34.children 35.able
Ⅴ.A)36.deep 37.follow 38.attention 39.bite 40.report
B)41.fell 42.noise 43.while 44.notes 45.hid
Ⅵ.One possible version：
A__Traffic__Accident
Yesterday morning，I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )saw a terrible traffic accident on Xinhua Street.A girl was waiting to cross the road while the lights were changing to red.The car behind her didn't stop in time because the driver was a bit tired.It hit the girl and hurt her badly.Someone called the police and took the girl to the hospital.
A few minutes later ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，two policemen came and asked the driver some questions about the accident.I hope things like this will never happen again.
(课时重点话题：意外事故)
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高频单词和词组 意外事故
【单词】1．________(adj.)苍白的2．________(v.)出现；显露3．________(n.)危险；风险4．________(v.)咬；叮 5.________(v.)爬；攀爬6．________(n.)冰箱7．________(n.)痛；疼痛8．________(n.)药 【词组】9．_____________及时10．_____________从……跌落11．____________注意；留心12．__________并排地；肩并肩地
人口
【单词】1．________(n.)报告；汇报2．________(adj.)巨大的；庞大的3．________(v.)造成；引起4．________(n.)麻烦；问题 5.________(n.)增大6．________(n.)出生7．________(num.)十亿8．________(n.)套房；公寓9．________(adj.)当地的；本地的 10.________(n.)污染11．________(adj.)公共的12．________(v.)解决问题【词组】13．___________关闭，关停
其他
【单词】1．________(v.)跟随；紧跟2．________(n.)兔子；家兔3．________(n.)地面4．________(n.)口袋；衣袋5．________(n.)田地 6.________(adj.)(从顶部向下)深的7．________(conj.)当……的时候8．________(adj.)干燥的9．________(n.)拐角10．________(v.)准备；预备11．________(n.)垃圾 【词组】12．________________茶会13．________________偶尔；一两次14．________________考虑15．________________稍等
词汇拓展 1.fall→(过去式)________→(过去分词)________2．follow→(接下来的；下列的)________3．two→(两次)________→(第二)________4．suddenly→(形容词)________5．deep→(副词)________6．dry→(反义词)________7．appear→(反义词)________→(名词)________8．hit→(现在分词)________→(过去式/过去分词)________9．bite→(过去式)________→(过去分词)________10．hide→(过去式)________→(过去分词)________ 11.throw→(过去式)________→(过去分词)________12．pain→(形容词)________13．medicine→(形容词)________14．noise→(形容词)________→(副词形式) ________15．report→(记者)________16．birth→(生日)________17．five→(第五)________18．grow→(过去式)________→(过去分词)________19．close→(关的；关闭的)________20．pollute→(污染)________→(受污染的)________
重点句型 1.They________ ________ a tea party in the garden.他们正在花园里开茶话会。2．It was________ dark for her ________ ________ anything.太黑了她什么也看不见。3．________ the light ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s were changing to red，a car ________ ________ round the corner.当灯变成红色的时候，一辆轿车突然出现在拐角附近。4．As he________ ________ there in great pain，Henry suddenly ________ the photo.当亨利很痛苦地躺在那儿的时候，他想起了那张照片。 5.I'm________ some not ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es for a report ________ “Our growing population”．我正在为一个名叫“我们的增长的人口”的报告准备笔记。6．Beijing is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a huge city ________ a large population.That causes a lot of problems，________ as too much traffic and noise.北京是一个巨大的城市，那引起了许多的问题，例如拥挤的交通和噪音。7．________ ________ ________ China is about 1.37 billion。中国的人口数量大约是13.7亿。8．The small local school in Parkville________ ________ five years ago.帕克维尔的一所当地小学校五年前关闭了。
核心语法 1.过去进行时2．冠词3.数字
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Ⅰ.听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。
( )1.A.Hefei. B．Nanjing. C．Shanghai.
( )2.A.He fell o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ff the wall.B．He fell off the tree.C．He fell off his bike.
( )3.A.One fourth.B．Three fourths.C．A quarter.
( )4.A.Because she ha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s to study for a test.B．Because she is not calm enough.C．Because she isn't old enough.
( )5.A.She lost her alarm clock.B．She didn't do her homework.C．She was late for class.
Ⅱ.听短文，选择正确的答案。
( )6.How old was Mike
A．He is six y ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ears old.B．He is seven years old.C．He is eight years old.
( )7.What was Mike doing when a car hit him
A．He was wal ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )king in the street.B．He was playing in the street.C．He was shopping.
( )8.What's wrong with Mike
A．His head was badl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y hurt.B．His hand was badly hurt.C．His leg was badly hurt.
( )9.Who made Mike wake up again
A．The doctor. B．His parents. C．Cody.
( )10.Who was Cody
A．Mike's friends.B．Mike's pet dog.C．We don't know.
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It was too dark for her to see anything.但是太黑了她什么也看不见。
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Ⅰ.单项选择。
( )1.(2015·德阳)The ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )old man was ________ tired ________ walk any farther.
A．so；as B．too；toC．so；to D．very；to
( )2.(2015·宜宾)It ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) is ________ a beautiful garden ________ we like to play in it.
A．so；that B．such；thatC．too；to D．very；that
( )3.(2014·孝感)China ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )'s Got Talent is ________ interesting ________ many people like watching it.
A．too；to B．enough；toC．so；that D．such；that
( )4.(2014·桂平模拟)Y ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ou are never ________ old ________ dream a new dream.
A．very；to B．so；thatC．such；that D．too；to
Ⅱ.按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。
5．(2015·黔西南)Michael's grandfather is too old to drive a car.(改为同义句)
Michael's grandfather isn't ________ ________ to drive a car.
6．(2015·重庆A卷)这个女孩年龄太小不能自己穿衣。(完成译句)
The girl is ________ young ________ dress herself.
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too＋adj.＋to do意为“太… ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )…而不能……”。其中too是副词，后跟形容词或副词，to为动词不定式符号后跟动词原形。可与too…to…结构互换的结构有：(1)not＋adj.＋enough ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to do sth.不够……而不能做某事；其中enough作形容词修饰名词，放在名词前后均可；作副词修饰形容词、副词或动词时，要放在被修饰词之后。此结构若与too…to…互换，not后的形容词需为too后形容词的反义词。(2)so＋adj.＋that ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )＋从句，如此……以至于……。当too…to…句型改为so…that…句型时，that引导的结果状语从句需根据时态用can't或couldn't加动词原形，以强调能力。【拓展】 与“so＋adj.＋that＋从句”相似的句型：so＋adj.＋a/an＋n.＋that＋从句；such＋a/an＋adj.＋n.＋that＋从句
The car stopped just in__time，but the boy fell off his bike…汽车刚好及时地停了下来，但是男孩从自行车上摔了下来……
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Ⅰ.单项选择。
( )1.(2015·来宾模拟)—I feel tired and sleepy.
—Why not stop ________ for a while
A．rest B．to restC．resting D．rested
( )2.(2015·重庆A卷)I wi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ll try my best to stop my son from ________ the same mistake.
A．make B．madeC．makes D．making
( )3.(2015·资阳)We stopped ________，but there was not any sound.
A．to listen B．listensC．listen D．listening
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
4．他们正好赶上了汽车。
They were just________ ________ for the bus.
5．我们想按时开会，请不要迟到。
We want to start the meeting________ ________so please don't be late.
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(1)stop的用法①v.阻止，阻拦；stop / prevent / keep sb./ sth.from doing sth.阻止某人/某物做某事。②v.停止；stop doing sth.停止做某事；stop to do sth.停下来再做某事。【拓展】 既可接动名词又可接 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )动词不定式作宾语的动词有：begin，start，like，love，try，mean，forget，remember，prefer，stop等(2)辨析on time/in time①on time强调“准时；按时”，相当于at the right time。指正好在约定的时间发生。②in time意为“及时”，指正赶上时候或恰在需要的时候。
happen/take place
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Ⅰ.单项选择。
( )1.(2014·淮安)The ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )18th Provincial Games will ________ in September.Many students want to be volunteers.
A．take place B．take partC．take action D．take care
( )2.(2013·三亚)The ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )story of Tom Sawyer ________ in Missouri，America，in the 19th century.
A．had happened B．was happeningC．has happened D．happened
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
3．(2015·荆州)碰巧我读过那个故事，所以我能告诉他们事实真相。
I ________ ________ ________ the story，so I can tell them the truth.
4．多么恶劣的天气！在长江发生了严重的意外事故。
What bad weather! A ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )serious accident ________ on the Changjiang River.
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相同点：二者都有“发生”之意，常用作：sth.h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )appen/take place 而不能用happen/take place sth.即都为不及物动词，无被动语态。不同点：(1)take place表示“发生，举行，举办”，一般指非偶然性事件的“发生”，即这种事件的发生一定有某种原因或事先的安排。如：Great changes have taken place in my hometown in the last ten years.在过去的十年里我的家乡发生了很大变化。(2)happen指偶然发生，具有不 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )可预测性，主语一般是某事或某物。表示某人发生了什么事常用sth.happen to sb.结构；happen作“碰巧”之意时，常用sb.happen to do sth.和It happens that从句结构。如：What happened to you？你发生了什么事？I happened to see him this morning.＝ It happened that I saw him this morning.我今天早上碰巧看见了他。
As__soon__as they l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )earnt what kind of snake bit him，they give Henry the right medicine.
一确定是哪一种蛇咬了亨利后，他们就立即给他用了对应的药。
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Ⅰ.单项选择。
( )1.(2015·泰安)—W ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ould you please give this newly－published novel to Jack
—Certainly，________he comes back.
A．before B．as soon asC．until D．unless
( )2.(2015·宁夏)Phone me ________ you get to Wuzhong.
A．since B．so thatC．as soon as D．while
( )3.(2015·潍坊)Nex ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t month we're going somewhere interesting as soon as the holiday________.
A．will begin B．has begunC．begins D．is beginning
Ⅱ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
4．(2013·遵义)Helen is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) going to talk with you as soon as she ________(finish) her work.
5．She helped me with the housework as soon as she ________ (get) back from work.
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as soon as意为“一 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )……就……”，引导时间状语从句。在含有as soon as，when，until等词引导的时间状语从句的复合句中，如果主句是一般将来时，则从句常用一般现在时。这和if的用法类似。I will write you as soon as I get there.我一到那里就给你写信。I won't stop shouting until you let me go.你不放我走，我就一直喊叫。
while/when/as
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Ⅰ.单项选择。
( )1.(2015·北海)My sister was writing an e－mail ________ I was watching TV at this time yesterday.
A．until B．afterC．while D．as soon as
( )2.(2015·天 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )津)________ the dinner was all over，everyone helped wash the dishes.
A．How B．WhenC．Before D．Why
Ⅱ.用when，while，as填空。
3．________ you grow o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lder，you'll know better and better about yourself.
4．________ she came in，I stopped eating.
5．Bill likes English，________ his sister doesn't like it.
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(1)while作从属连词，引导时间状语从句 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。while 意为“在/当……的时候；和……同时”，从句中的动词只能是延续性的或表示状态的动词；作并列连词时，表示两者之间的对比关系，意为“而，然而”。主从句的时态通常是相同的。如：While we were talking，the teacher came in.我们正在谈话时，老师进来了。He is strong while his brother is weak.他长得很结实，而他弟弟却很瘦弱。(2)when作从属连词，引导时间状语从句。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )when意为“在/当……的时候”；从句中谓语动词是延续性动词，也可以是非延续性动词。常可代替while 与as。如：When/While/As we were dancing，a stranger came in.我们跳舞时，一位陌生人走了进来。(3)as作从属连词，意为“ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )当……时候”，引导时间状语从句，强调同时发生，不分前后。还可以说明两种正发展或变化的情况，有“随着”的意思，表示时间的推移。还可表示“一边……一边……”，侧重两个动作同时发生。如：As the time went on，the weather got worse.随着时间的推移，天气变得越来越糟糕。
That's almost one__fifth of the world's population…那几乎是世界人口的五分之一……
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Ⅰ.单项选择。
( )1.(2015·柳州联考 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ))Two thirds of the students ________ basketball.The number of the boys ________ 60.
A．likes playing；areB．like playing；isC．like play；is
( )2.(2015·柳江二模)Abou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t ________ of my classmates in my class were born in 2000.
A．two third B．four fifthC．three fourths
( )3.(2015·龙东)________ of the girls will join the summer camp to visit England.
A．Three fives B．Third fifthsC．Three fifths
Ⅱ.根据句意及括号内所给汉语提示完成句子。
4．________(五分之二) of the students in our class are girls.
5．________(八分之一)of the money belongs to me.
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分数的表达：(1)分数是由基数词和序数词构成的，分子用基数词，分母用序数词。如：one third三分之一(2)分子大于“1”时，序数词后要加－s。 如：four fifths五分之四(3)分数作主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式由分数词后面的名词决定。(4)分数的特例表达有：a quarter四分之一，a half二分之一
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Ⅰ.单项选择。
( )1.They ________ a football game from 7 to 9 last night.
A．were watching B．watchC．watched D．are watching
( )2.I saw the boy ________ the shop a moment ago.
A．run past B．running pastC．to run past D．ran past
( )3.—Is there ________ in today's newspaper
—Yes.Shenzhou VI will be sent up into space in the near future.
A．nothing new B．new nothingC．anything new D．new anything
( )4.My mother ________while my father ________ TV.
A．cooked；was watchingB．was cooking；was watching
C．cooked；watchedD．was cooking；watched
( )5.The reporte ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r said that the UFO ________ from east to west when he saw it.
A．was traveling B．traveledC．had been traveling D．was to travel
( )6.________ is the population of your country
A．How many B．How muchC．Which D．What
( )7.As time goes on，the world's population is ________.
A．more and more B．larger and larger
C．smaller and smaller D．fewer and fewer
( )8.Britain is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) ________ European country and China is________ Asian country.
A．an；an B．a；a C．a；an D．an；a
( )9.I can't ________because it's too noisy here.
A．sleep B．fall asleepC．go to bed D．rest
( )10.________ they playing with Tom when I saw them
A．Were B．WasC．Are D．is
Ⅱ.完形填空。
Traffic rules help ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to keep order on the road.They also help to keep people __11__．The pedestrian (行人) has as many rules to __12__ as the driver of a car.You should walk on the sidewalk (人行道) or at the side of the road.Always look __13__ before you walk across the street.
If you like ridin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g a bike，don't ride in the middle of the road or run__14__red traffic lights.When you ride a bike with a friend，don't look around or talk.
If you drive a car，you should__15__at the traffic lights.You must always __16__ a seat belt (安全带)．Without belts __17__ the driver and the passengers may be badly hurt in a sudden accident.
You may not need t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o take a bus，but __18__ if you have to travel in one.Get on or get off a bus only when it comes to a __19__．When it is full，don't try to get inside __20__ you may fall off.
Traffic rules are a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lso called Road Safety rules.The maxim(格言) for all road users is “Thinking about others.”
( )11.A.healthy B．safe C．happy D．safety
( )12.A.follow B．make C．break D．cut
( )13.A.happy B．happily C．carefully D．careful
( )14.A.through B．acrossC．along D．cross
( )15.A.speed up B．go aheadC．slow down D．stop
( )16.A.take B．wear C．carry D．dress
( )17.A.half B．none C．both D．either
( )18.A.look around B．take careC．take a seat D．look out
( )19.A.sign B．stopC．corner D．station
( )20.A.and B．so C．or D．but
Ⅲ.阅读理解。
A
Hong Kong ha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s about forty public(公共的)beaches.Some of them are very famous around the world.People can go there for a swim.You can go to some of these beaches by bus.But you must take a boat to some special beaches.
You can swim there without any danger if you remember the following：
●Never swim alone.
●Never go out in a boat if you cannot swim.
●Never swim after a meal or when you feel hungry or tired.
●Do not stay in the water too long.
Remember ：A red f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lag(旗帜)means that it is dangerous for anybody to go into the water.A blue flag means that it is dangerous for children.
根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
( )21.There're about 40 public beaches in Hong Kong.
( )22.Taking a bus is the only way to go to these beaches.
( )23.You'd better swim when you're alone.
( )24.It's dangerous to swim when you feel hungry or tired.
( )25.Children are not allowed to go near a blue flag area.
B
Come on！Let's cheer on our football team!Shanghai Shenhua Team vs.Shandong Luneng TeamTime：September 28，Saturday(3：00 p．m.)Place：City Centre Stadium(near City Library)Ticket Price：RMB 150 yuan for adultsRMB 50 yuan for childrenEveryone who ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) comes to Luneng Fans Club(No.6 People's Road)on the afternoon of September 27 will get a football T－shirt and a small present.Luneng Fans Club
根据表格内容，选择正确答案。
( )26.Shandong Luneng team will play against ________ team.
A．Guangzhou Hengda B．Shanghai Shenhua
C．Tianjin Taida D．Changchun Yatai
( )27.The football match will be on ________.
A．September 17 B．September 18C．September 27 D．September 28
( )28.If one adult and two children go to watch the football match，the tickets will cost ________ yuan.
A．150 B．200 C．250 D．300
( )29.You should go to ________ to watch the match.
A．Luneng Fans Club B．No.6 People's Road
C．City Centre Stadium D．City Library
( )30.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．The football match will begin at 3：00 p．m.
B．Those who go to Luneng Fans Club will get a T－shirt.
C．City Centre Stadium is not far from City Library.
D．The advertisement(广告)is for Shenhua team's fans.
Ⅳ.补全对话。
根据对话内容，在横线上填上恰当的单词，使对话通顺，完整，每空一词。
A：Hi，Mike.I called you at 7：00 last night，but no one __31__．
B：Sorry，I was watching news at that time and I didn't hear it.
A：Is there anything new
B：Yes.There was a traffic __32__ on Xiangyang Road yesterday evening.
A：That's too bad.How did it happen
B：The two pupils ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )were playing football on the road __33__ a car hit them.
A：It's dangerous to play on the road.Anything else
B：Yes，it's about ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the population of our country.Maybe in some provinces，some families can have two __34__ soon.
A：The population ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )will increase quickly again.And probably that can also cause some society problems.
B：Don't worry.I believe our government will be __35__ to solve them.
A：I think so，too.
31．________ 32.________ 33.________ 34.________35．________
Ⅴ.词语运用。
A)根据句意和所给的汉语提示拼写单词。
36．The river is about ten meters ________(深)．
37．Can you speak more slowly I can't ________(跟上)you.
38．You must be able to hold the ________ (注意力)and interest of your audience.
39．She was afraid that the dog would ________ (咬)her.
40．The weather ________ (报告)says there will be a heavy rain tonight.
B)根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
41．Newton was ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) sitting under a tree when an apple f________ onto his head.
42．Please don't make so much n________ because I am reading a book.
43．Li Lei was doing his homework w________ his father was reading.
44．The teacher told us to make n________ carefully in class.
45．The white rabbit was so scared that it h________ in the grass.
Ⅵ.书面表达。
假如你是学校英语报的记者，目睹 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )了一起交通事故。请你根据下面的要点提示，以“A Traffic Accident”为题写一篇80词左右的英语短文，报道一下这次交通事故的具体情况。
要点提示：
1．时间：昨天早晨；
2．地点：新华大街；
3．原因：汽车司机疲劳驾驶，撞倒了一位在等待过马路的女孩；
4．结果：女孩受伤严重，被送到医院；
5．你的感想……
A Traffic Accident
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第七课时 八年级(上) Modules 7～9
考点扫描
高频单词和词组
意外事故
1．pale 2.appear 3. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )risk 4.bite 5.climb 6.fridge 7.pain8．medicine 9.in time 10.fall off 11.pay attention 12.side by side
人口
1．report 2.h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uge 3.cause 4.problem 5.increase 6.birth7．billion 8.flat 9.local 10.pollution 11.public 12.solve13．close down
其他
1．follow 2.r ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )abbit 3.ground 4.pocket 5.field 6.deep7．while 8.dry 9.corner 10.prepare 11.rubbish 12.tea party 13.once or twice 14.think about 15.hang on
词汇拓展
1．fell；fallen 2.fo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )llowing 3.twice；second 4.sudden 5.deeply 6.wet 7.disappear；appearance 8.hitting；hit 9.bit；bitten 10.hid；hidden 11.threw；thrown 12.painful 13.medical 14.noisy；noisily 15.reporter 16.birthday 17.fifth 18.grew；grown 19.closed 20.pollution；polluted
重点句型
1．were having 2.too ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )；to see 3.While；suddenly appeared 4.was lying；remembered 5.preparing；called 6.with；such 7.The population of 8.closed down
课时听力
Ⅰ.1—5 CBBCC
Ⅱ.6—10 CBACB
考点透视
Ⅰ.1—4 BBCD
Ⅱ.5.young enough 6.too; to
Ⅰ.1—3 BDA
Ⅱ.4.in time 5.on time
Ⅰ.1—2 AD
Ⅱ.3.happened to read 4.happened
Ⅰ.1—3 BCC
Ⅱ.4.finishes 5.got
Ⅰ.1—2 CB
Ⅱ.3.As 4.When 5.While
Ⅰ.1—3 BCC
Ⅱ.4.Two fifths 5.One eighth
整合集训
Ⅰ.1—5 AACBA 6—10 DBCBA
Ⅱ.11—15 BACAC 16—20 BCBBC
Ⅲ.21—25 TFFTT 26—30 BDCCD
Ⅳ.31.answered 32.accident 33.when 34.children 35.able
Ⅴ.A)36.deep 37.follow 38.attention 39.bite 40.report
B)41.fell 42.noise 43.while 44.notes 45.hid
Ⅵ.One possible version：
A__Traffic__Accident
Yesterday morning，I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )saw a terrible traffic accident on Xinhua Street.A girl was waiting to cross the road while the lights were changing to red.The car behind her didn't stop in time because the driver was a bit tired.It hit the girl and hurt her badly.Someone called the police and took the girl to the hospital.
A few minutes later ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，two policemen came and asked the driver some questions about the accident.I hope things like this will never happen again.