2016广西中考英语复习第12课时外研版八年级下Modules7~8

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名称 2016广西中考英语复习第12课时外研版八年级下Modules7~8
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更新时间 2015-12-23 00:45:35

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第十二课时 八年级(下) Modules 7~8
(课时重点话题:语言学习)
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高频单词和词组 语言学习
【单词】1.________(n.)名单;清单2.________(adj.)发疯的;荒唐的3.________(adj.)总的;全部的4.________(n.)护照5.________(n.)文化 6.________(v.)提供;供应7.________(n.)测验;考试8.________(n.)进步9.________(v.)更喜爱【词组】10.______________列清单 11.__________在……的结尾12._____________同时13._____________取决于14._____________日常生活15.______________(与某人)保持联系16.____________填充;填写
其他
【单词】1.________(n.)[用复数]短裤2.________(n.)[用复数]太阳镜3.________(v.)重量有……4.________(n.)客人;宾客5.________(n.)友谊;友好6.________(adj.)确定的;无疑的 7.________(adj.)渴的8.________(v.)浪费;滥用9.________(adj.)(表示面积单位)平方的10.________(n.)千米11.________(n)外形;形状12.________(n.)人13.________(n.)小路;路径 14.________(v.)拉;扯;牵【词组】15._______占去(时间或空间)16.____________指出;指明17._____________在……的顶端18._____________唤醒某人
词汇拓展 1.weigh→(名词)________2.somebody→(用于疑问句和否定句)________→(表示否定)________3.pull→(反义词)________4.sun→(形容词)________5.expensive→(反义词)________6.pay→(过去式)________→(过去分词)________7.person→(形容词)________8.choose→(名词)________9.grow→(过去式)________10.begin→(名词)________ 11.build→(名词)________12.cross→(名词)________→(介词)________13.danger→(形容词)________14.wonder→(形容词)________15.wake→(过去式)________→(过去分词)________16.leaf→(复数)________17.clear→(副词)________18.sight→(风景,名胜)________19.much→(比较级)________20.hard→(副词)________21.use→(形容词:有用的)________
重点句型 1.Well,it________ ________,________ I don't know ________ to take.听起来很疯狂,但是我不知道带什么。2.I'm leaving ________ ________ ________ ________ July and I'm going to stay there for four weeks.七月末我将会离开,我将要在那里待四个星期。3.Oh,________ ________ ________,don't forget to take your passport.顺便说一下,别忘记带你的护照。4.…it________ ________ your personal choice.它依赖于你自己的选择。 5.The lake ________ ________ over half of the park area.这个湖占据了公园的一半多。6.It's________ quiet here ________ I can even hear the birds ________.这里是如此安静,以至于我能听到鸟儿在唱歌。7.Some of them________ ________ humans ________ ________ look like wild animals.其中一些看起来像人,而还有一些像野生动物。8.…Lingling's uncle said it ________ ________ ________ pull leaves off plants and ________ we should protect everything here.……玲玲的叔叔说从树上扯树叶是不对的,我们应该保护这里的一切。
核心语法 1.并列复合句2.that引导的宾语从句
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Ⅰ.听对话及问题,选择正确的答案。
(  )1.A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.
(  )2.A.To go to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )university.B.To visit his brother.C.To spend his vacation.
(  )3.A.A Chinese teacher.B.A hotel manager.C.An office worker.
(  )4.A.He went to the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) zoo.B.He went to the park.C.He went to the beach.
(  )5.A.They are preparing for the man's trip to Los Angeles.
B.They are doing some shopping.
C.The are doing housework.
Ⅱ.听短文,选择正确的答案。
(  )6.Where is the expensive hotel that they are staying in
A.In the city.B.Right on the beach.C.In the rainforest.
(  )7.How is the weather these days
A.A bit rainy. B.Very cold. C.Sunny.
(  )8.What are they going to do this afternoon
A.Go trekking ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) in the rainforest.B.Swim in the sea.C.Visit a big banana farm.
(  )9.How are they going to tour around the island tomorrow
A.By boat. B.By bike. C.By bus.
(  )10.What's the tour guide's telephone number
A.159-6832. B.157-6832. C.159-6833.
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…but I don't know what__to__take.……但是我不知道要带什么。
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Ⅰ.单项选择。
(  )1.(2015· ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )自贡)I really don't know ________ this question.It is too hard.
A.which to answer B.how to answerC.what to answer
(  )2.(2015·福州)—So ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )beautiful flowers!I can't decide ________ for my mom.
—For Mother's Day,it can't be better to take some carnations(康乃馨).
A.when to choose B.which to chooseC.how to choose
Ⅱ.按要求完成下列句子,每空一词。
3.(2014·广州)我们计划去北京,但还没决定何时去。(完成句子)
We are planning to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )go to Beijing,but we haven't decided ________ ________ ________.
4.(2014·兰州)I really don't know what I can do to help her out.(改为简单句)
I really don't know what ________ ________ to help her out.
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(1)疑问词+动词不定式的构成:疑 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )问代词who/ whom/ what/ which+to do;疑问副词when/where/how+to do(2)功能:在句中可做主语、宾语、表语等成分。这种结构不论在句中做什么成分,常常都可用同等成分的从句代替。Where__to__go tomorrow has not been decided.(主语)明天到什么地方去尚未决定。We must know what__to__say at a meeting.(宾语)我们必须知道在会议上要说什么。The difficulty is ho ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )w__to__do the most of work with the least of money.(表语)困难是如何尽量少用钱多办事。
provide/offer
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Ⅰ.单项选择。
(  )1.(2015·呼和浩特)—How is Tom now
—I hear the company ________ him a good job,but he refused it.
A.provided B.offeredC.passed D.introduced
(  )2.(2015·鄂州)—Wo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uld you please provide us ________ some information about the school sports meeting
—Sure.It's said tha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t it will start ________ the morning of September 20th.
A.for;on B.with;onC.for;in D.with;in
(  )3.(2015·南充)This hotel ________ us ________ a large house.
A.provides;for B.offers;toC.provides;with D.offers;with
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。
4.(2015·龙东)父母亲通常给他们的孩子们提供一些好的居住环境。
Parents often _ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_______ their children________ some good living conditions.
5.昨天,在拥挤的公交车上,这个小男孩把他的位子让给了一位老奶奶。
The little boy________ his seat ________an old lady on the crowded bus yesterday.
要点速记
考点 用法 例句
provide 意为“提供;供应”。常见结构:provide sth.for sb.=provide sb.with sth. They provided us with all the books we need.他们为我们提供所需要的所有书籍。
offer 意为“主动提出;自愿给予”。常见结构:(1)offer sb.sth.=offer sth.to sb.(2)offer to do She offered me a cup of tea.她给我端了杯茶。He offered to give me a lift.他主动提出载我一程。
…it depends__on your personal choice.……这取决于你自己的选择。
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Ⅰ.单项选择。
(  )1.(2015·来宾三模)We have been Grade Nine students,so we shouldn't always ________ our parents.
A.put on B.go onC.hold on D.depend on
(  )2.(2015·南京)It's i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mportant for us to protect nature because we ________ its rich resources to live.
A.depend on B.leave forC.give up D.lead to
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。
3.—How long does it take you to cook these potatoes
—It ________ ________(取决于)the size of them.
4.什么时候动身取决于天气条件。
When to start________ ________ the weather conditions.
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depend on/upon 意为“依靠;依赖;视……而定;取决于”。(1)后可接名词、代词。如:We shouldn't depend on foreign countries for oil.我们不应当依赖外国的石油。(2)后接how或whether引导的从句,在口语中可省略on或upon。如:Your success depends(on)whether you work hard or not.你的成败取决于你是否努力工作。
But if you pr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )efer,of course,you can stay in a hotel.当然,如果你喜欢,你可以待在旅馆里。
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Ⅰ.单项选择。
(  )1.(2015·眉山)Mike ________ reading ________ playing computer games.
A.prefers;than B.prefers;to
C.would rather;than D.would rather;to
(  )2.(2015·烟台)His ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uncle would rather ________ the old bike than ________a new one.
A.repair,to buy B.to repair,buyC.repair,buy D.to repair,to buy
(  )3.(2014·绥化)The ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )old man prefers to ________ at home rather than ________ to have a picnic.
A.staying;going B.stay;goingC.stay;go
Ⅱ.按要求完成下列句子,每空一词。
4.(2014·黄石)在过去这个男孩宁愿玩电脑游戏也不愿做家庭作业。(汉译英)
The boy ________ ________ computer games to doing homework in the past.
5.(2014·兰州)My father likes noodles better than rice.(改为同义句)
My father ________ noodles ________ rice.
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prefer意为“更喜爱,钟爱”,常见结构有:(1)“prefer+名词”意为“更喜欢……”。如:Do you prefer apples or bananas?你更喜欢苹果还是香蕉?(2)prefer+doing/to do意为“更喜欢做……”。如:I prefer to spend the weekend at home.我喜欢在家里过周末。Do you prefer cooking ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )for yourself or eating in a restaurant?你喜欢自己做饭还是喜欢下馆子?(3)prefer sth.to s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )th.意为“喜欢……胜过……”;prefer doing sth.to doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事胜过做某事”。如:Most people prefer trains to buses.大多数人愿意坐火车而不愿坐汽车。(4)prefer+to do sth ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).+rather than+do sth.=would rather do sth.than do sth.意为“宁愿做某事也不愿做某事”。如:I prefer to watch TV rather than go out.我宁愿待在家里也不出去。
and/but/or/so
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单项选择。
(  )1.(2015·百色)My brother knows little Japanese,________ he can't understand the instructions of his camera.
A.so B.or C.but D.and
(  )2.(2015·钦州)Hurry up,________ you'll miss the school bus.
A.as B.or C.but D.and
(  )3.(2015·柳州)Mike ________ Betty are our friends.
A.but     B.or     C.and
(  )4.(2015·梧州一模)I'd like to go with you,________I'm too busy.
A.and B.but C.or D.so
(  )5.(2015·崇左)You w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ill be late for school________you don't get up early.
A.but B.and C.if D.or
要点速记
考点 词义 用法
and 并且 作连词,用来连接两个并列的单词、短语或句子。
but 但是 作连词,前后两个句子意思上发生转折,表示转折关系。
or 否则,要不然 作连词,前后两个句子表示选择关系,常构成句型:祈使句+or+简单句,前面的祈使句表示条件,后面的简单句表示结果。
so 因此 作连词,前后两个句子表示因果关系。
too much/much too/too many
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Ⅰ.单项选择。
(  )1.(2015·来宾二模)—Look! There is a big river.Let's swim in it!
—No,I think it's ________ dangerous.
A.too much B.much tooC.too many D.much more
(  )2.(2015·黔东南)—He's ________ the plan.
—So am I.It costs ________ and we have no enough time.
A.for;too much B.against;too much
C.with;much too D.of;much too
Ⅱ.用方框中所给的短语填空。
too much much too too many
3.He is ________________ tired,and he has to have a rest.
4.Sorry,I don't have ________________ time.
5.There are ________________ books in that shelf.
要点速记
考点 用法 例句
too much 意为“太多的”,修饰不可数名词或放在句末修饰动词。 The teacher told ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )him not to spend too much time playing games.老师叫他不要花太多时间玩游戏。He talked too much at the meeting,didn't he?他在会上讲得太多了,是吗?
much too 意为“太……”,修饰形容词或副词。 I'm afraid that this cap is much too big for me.这顶帽子我戴恐怕太大了。
too many 意为“太多的”,修饰可数名词复数。 He's got too many questions to ask you.他有很多问题要问你。
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Ⅰ.单项选择。
(  )1.So far,my si ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ster has made ________ great progress in her English study.
A.a B.anC.the D./
(  )2.My father lik ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es the programme Man and Nature,while my mother________Sports News.
A.wants B.prefers C.chooses D.misses
(  )3.Email,as ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) well as WeChat,________ an important part in daily communication.
A.is playing B.have playedC.are playing D.play
(  )4.—Are you going to Beijing for summer holiday
—Yes.I want you to provide me ________ some information about it.
A.with B.to C.for D.without
(  )5.We know ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) money is very important in our life,________it's not the most important thing.
A.or B.and C.but D.so
(  )6.It's time for ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )us to go.________,don't forget to bring some food tomorrow.
A.In the way B.What's moreC.By the way D.On the way
(  )7.I don't need to go to school.I have two days________.
A.away B.off C.back D.on
(  )8.—Do you think yesterday's maths problem was difficult
—Yes.I could________work it out.
A.hardly B.easily C.luckily D.nearly
(  )9.My father told me________we could go to Guilin by plane.
A.that B.if C.how D.what
(  )10.—Where is Mary
—She must be at home.I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) heard her________ when I passed her house just now.
A.singing B.to singC.sang D.sings
Ⅱ.完形填空。
I like travelling a lo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t.I began__11__shortly after graduating from university.From Boston in the US,I set out for a 3-month trip to Southeast Asia.The idea was to travel for those few months __12__ returning home and starting a career as a sports agent.And the short story is that soon after __13__ in southeast Asia,I decided to try and find a way to travel indefinitely(无限期的) instead.I want to travel__14__ an ending.I've now been traveling in some forms-backpacking,living overseas,volunteering __15__ working around the world ever since.So,in my case,I never left a previous(以前的) “life” behind to become a __16__ time traveler.
And the main reason I decided to travel indefinitely__17__returning home was that I had learned so much about the world in that first week of my Southeast Asia trip than I had in my entire life.I also started meeting so many people while in Asia,__18__ other travelers and local people.I would __19__ have met them if I wasn't traveling.That made me so __20__that I didn't want to go home.
(  )11.A.going B.stayingC.travelling D.riding
(  )12.A.before B.afterC.when D.while
(  )13.A.arriving B.leavingC.reaching D.getting
(  )14.A.with B.withoutC.for D.of
(  )15.A.and B.orC.but D.though
(  )16.A.half B.fullC.enough D.time
(  )17.A.because B.because ofC.instead D.instead of
(  )18.A.both B.allC.neither D.either
(  )19.A.sometimes B.alwaysC.often D.never
(  )20.A.angry B.surprisedC.excited D.bored
Ⅲ.阅读理解。
A
The 33-year-ol ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d adventurer(探险家)Graham Hughes,from Liverpool,has become the first person to visit all 201 countries in the world without using a plane.
Graham Hughes us ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed buses,taxis,trains and his own two feet to travel 160,000 miles in exactly 1,426 days—just $ 100 a week.He got to Juba in November,2012,the capital of South Sudan,to end the four-year journey that began in his home town of Liverpool on New Year's Day 2009.Guinness have now confirmed (证实)that Graham Hughes,who filmed the journey for a documentary(纪录片)and raised money for charity Water Aid,has achieved the world record.
“I love travel,and I guess my reason for doing it was I wanted to see if this could be done,by one person traveling with little money,”Graham Hughes said.“I think I also wanted to show that the world is not some big,scary place,but in fact it is full of people who want to help you even if you are a stranger.Today I want to thank every person around the world who helped me get here,for giving me a lift,letting me stay on their couch,or pointing me in the right direction.”
根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
(  )21.From the passage,we know Graham didn't travel by plane.
(  )22.It took Graham Hughes 3 years to finish his world tour.
(  )23.Graham Hughes, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )last stop is in Juba and he arrived there in November,2012.
(  )24.Many people gave Graham Hughes help during the travel.
(  )25.It took Graham Hughes quite a lot of money to travel.
B
Q:Hello,Miss Q.I'm ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Kevin.I started practising the piano two years ago.I practise the piano for two hours every day.I'm not interested in it now.So I would like to take a break during the summer vacation,but my dad said no.What can I do
A:Kevin,you should understand your father.He just wants you to be excellent.But kids should always have time to relax,especially during the summer vacation.First you can try to talk to him about your feelings.If it doesn't work,you can ask your mum or teacher for help.
Q:Miss Q,I'm Rosa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).This September I attended middle school.It's really different from my primary school.The teachers ask us to do a lot of homework.Classmates are really working hard.I spend much time studying after class and I'm very tired.I also feel very nervous before exams.Can you give me some help
A:Dear Rosa,than ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )k you for writing to our magazine.I think you shouldn't push yourself so hard.Just try your best to do everything.Next time when you feel tired and nervous,try to take some time off to hang out with friends.You really need to do something relaxing outside.
根据材料内容,选择正确答案。
(  )26.Why does Kevin want to stop practising the piano
A.Because he is tired.
B.Because he has no interest.
C.Because he is busy.
D.Because he hates his father.
(  )27.What does Miss Q want Kevin to do in the summer vacation
A.To practise the piano.
B.To stay with parents.
C.To do his homework.
D.To relax himself.
(  )28.Which is the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) difference Rosa found between middle school and primary school
A.A lot of homework. B.Easy exams.
C.Short holidays. D.Bad classmates.
(  )29.What can Rosa do when she's nervous according to Miss Q
A.Listen to music.
B.Hang out with friends.
C.Have a sleep.
D.Read books at home.
(  )30.What do you think Miss Q could probably be
A.A worker. B.A doctor.
C.An editor(编辑). D.A writer.
Ⅳ.补全对话。
根据对话内容,从方框中选出恰当的句子,使对话完整、通顺。其中有两项是多余的。
A:Hi,Mary.__31__
B:Yes.I spent some time with my brother in Hawaii.
A:Really?__32__
B:Yes.It is a wonderful name to people who like to travel.
A:What did you do there
B:__33__We had a great time there.
A:__34__
B:Of course!I will show them to you tomorrow.
A:Thank you!
B:__35__
A:Beijing!I have never been to Beijing.I hope to go there one day.
B:I am sure you will.
A.Did you take photos of the beautiful beaches B.By the way,if you have some time,where do you want to travel C.I hear that you just returned home yesterday.D.Hawaii is famous for its beautiful beaches.E.What is Hawaii famous for F.We went swimming and skiing.G.I felt bored there.
31.________ 32.________ 33.________ 34.________35.________
Ⅴ.词语运用。
A)从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其适当形式完成句子。
wake cross shape crazy weight
36.Please look left and then right before you________ the street.
37.What's the ________ of the big cow
38.Mother usually________ me up at 5 o'clock in the morning.
39.I think doing such a silly thing is________.
40.The big rock is famous for its strange________.
B)单词分类。
请根据所给句子的意思,从下面的方框中选出可以填入句子中的单词,并将其字母标号填在相应的位置。
A.path  B.pull  C.shorts  D.about  E.withF.around G.push H.without I.trousers J.road
41.They are walking along the________/________.
42.Look at the sign:please ________/________the door.
43.I think someone is moving ________/________.
44.The man________/________ sunglasses is my P.E.teacher.
45.Please put your blue ________/________in the bag.
Ⅵ.书面表达。
暑假是青少年最喜欢的日子,你在去年的暑假中玩得开心吗?你去了哪里?介绍一下那里的情况,以及你最喜欢做什么。
要求:1.语句通顺,合乎逻辑,书写规范;
2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称;
3.词数80个左右
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第十二课时 八年级(下) Modules 7~8
考点扫描
高频单词和词组
语言学习
1.list 2.crazy 3.t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )otal 4.passport 5.culture 6.provide 7.test 8.progress 9.prefer 10.make a list 11.at the end of12.at the same time 13.depend on 14.daily life 15.stay in touch(with sb.) 16.fill out
其他
1.shorts 2.sunglass ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es 3.weigh 4.guest 5.friendship6.certain 7.thirsty 8.waste 9.square 10.kilometre 11.shape12.human 13.path 14.pull 15.take up 16.point out 17.at the top of… 18.wake sb.up
词汇拓展
1.weight 2.anybody;nobody 3.push 4.sunny 5.cheap6.paid;paid 7.personal 8.choice 9.grew 10.beginning 11.building 12.crossing;across 13.dangerous 14.wonderful15.woke;woken 16.leaves 17.clearly 18.sights 19.more20.hardly 21.useful
重点句型
1.sounds cra ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )zy;but;what 2.at the end of 3.by the way 4.depends on 5.takes up 6.so;that;singing 7.look like;while others 8.was wrong to;that
课时听力
Ⅰ.1—5 BCBAA
Ⅱ.6—10 BABCA
考点透视
Ⅰ.1—2 BB
Ⅱ.3.when to go 4.to do
Ⅰ.1—3 BBC
Ⅱ.4.provide;with 5.offered;to
Ⅰ.1—2 DA
Ⅱ.3.depends on 4.depends on
Ⅰ.1—3 BCC
Ⅱ.4.preferred playing 5.prefers;to
1—5  ABCBC
Ⅰ.1—2 BB
Ⅱ.3.much too 4.too much 5.too many
整合集训
Ⅰ.1—5 DBAAC 6—10 CBAAA
Ⅱ.11—15 CAABB 16— 20 BDADC
Ⅲ.21—25 TFTTF 26—30 BDABC
Ⅳ.31—35 CDFAB
Ⅴ.A)36.cross 37.weight 38.wakes 39.crazy 40 shape
B)41.A/J 42.B/G 43.D/F 44.E/H 45.C/I
Ⅵ.One possible version:
Last July,I trave ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lled to a water city with my parents.The city is in the northwest of Shandong Province.It's about 8,590 square kilometres.It's a great place to visit in summer.
The city is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )famous for its beautiful lakes.The water in the lakes is quite clear.There are some nice small houses among the lakes.It's fun to play with water.I swam and did some water sports in the lakes.There,I knew more about water and water sports.