牛津译林版九年级英语上册Unit 1 Know yourself单元知识点归纳及练习题（含答案）
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| 名称 | 牛津译林版九年级英语上册Unit 1 Know yourself单元知识点归纳及练习题（含答案） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2015-12-23 08:23:37 | ||
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新译林9A英语UNIT 1单元知识点归纳及练习题
9A Unit1
一、词汇大集合
单词
1．influence vt．
[考点点拨] influence意为“影响”，往往指对行为、性格和观点等产生间接的、较长时间的或潜移默化的影响。如：
What you read influences your thinking.
你读的东西对你的思想有影响。
influence还可以用作名词．泛指影响时是不可数名词；特指某种影响时是可数名词。如：
Will you use your influence to get me a job
你愿意运用你的影响力替我找一份工作吗？
Television has a strong influence on people.
电视对人有很强的影响。
2．require vt．
[考点点拨] require意为“需要，要求”，常用于以下结构：
(1) require+名词或代词。如：
They required immediate payment.
他们要求立即付款。
(2) require sth from/of sb.向某人要求某物。如：
We required an apology from/of him.
我们要求他赔礼道歉。
(3) require sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事。如：
We required him to keep it a secret.
我们要求他对这件事保密。
3．difficulty n．
[考点点拨] difficulty意为 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“困难；费力”时，是不可数名词，既不能与不定冠词连用，也不能以复数形式出现。其形容词为difficult，意为“困难的”。have difficulty (in)doing sth.做某事有困难；have difficulty with sth．做某事困难。如：
I have great difficulty in finishing the work by myself.
我独自完成这项工作有很大困难。
当difficulty指具体的困难、难处、难点和困境时，是一个可数名词，既可以与不定冠词连用，也可以用复数形式。如：
The book is full of difficulties.
这本书充满了难点。
二、句型大集合
1. And I'm not sure if blue looks good on you.
而且我不确定蓝色穿在你身上是否好看。
[考点点拨] sth. looks g ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ood on sb.某物穿在某人身上好看，可转换为：sb. looks good in sth.某人穿某物好看。如：
This pair of jeans looks good on me.
这条牛仔裤穿在我身上好看。
＝ I look good in this pair of jeans.
我穿这条牛仔裤好看。
2. It can cheer you up when you are feeling sad.
当你感到伤心的时候它能使你振奋起来。
[考点点拨] cheer up使振作起来。当宾语用名词表示时，可以放在后面也可以放在中间；当宾语用代词表示时，只能放在中间。如：
How can I cheer Millie up - How can I cheer up Millie
我怎样才能使米莉振作起来呢？
Maybe I can cheer you up with a joke.
也许我可以说个笑话使你开心起来。
3.…so it can remind you of a warm sunny day.
……因此它可以使你想起一个温暖而又晴朗的日子。
[考点点拨] remind sb. of sb./sth使某人想起某人／某物。如：
I keep it all the time to remind me of you.
我一直保存着它以使我想起你。
4. Wearing red can also make it easier to take action
穿红色也更容易采取行动。
[考点点拨] take action ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )采取措施，采取行动；take action to do sth.采取行动做某事，也可用take actions。如：
We have to take action to stop them
我们得采取行动来制止他们。
5. This may help when you are having difficulty making a decision．
当你犹豫不决的时候，红色可以有助于你做决定。
[考点点拨] make a decision做决定；make a decision to do sth.决定做某事。如：
There is no hurry to make a decision
没有必要匆忙做决定。
I have made a decision to resign.
我已经决定辞职了。
三、语法大聚焦
宾语从句
在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫作宾语从句。宾语从句分为三类：动词的宾语从句、介词的宾语从句和形容词的宾语从句。
1．that引导的宾语从句
陈述句充当宾语从句时，由that引导。that在从句中不充当成分，只起连接作用，在非正式英语中可以省略。如：
He said (that) he would help me with my Physics.
他说他将帮助我学习物理。
I hope that yellow can bring me success.
我希望黄色能带给我成功。
形容词certain，sure和glad等后面也可以跟宾语从句。如：
I'm sure that Millie will come to our party.
我肯定米莉将会来参加我们的聚会。
当主句的主语是第一人称I／ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )we，谓语动词是think，believe，suppose，expect和imagine等时，后面宾语从句的否定词要前移到主句中，即主句的谓语动词用否定式，而从句的谓语动词用肯定式。如：
I don't think I know you．
我想我并不认识你。
I don't believe he will come.
我相信他不会来。
注意：若主句的谓语动词为hope，宾语从句中的否定词不能前移。如：
I hope you weren't ill．
我希望你没有生病。
若主句的谓语动词是find，make和think等，后面又带有复合宾语时，常用it作形式宾语，而将实际的宾语从句置于宾语补足语之后。如：
I think it necessary that we will have a meeting tomorrow.
我想我们明天开个会是有必要的。
2．if或whether引导的宾语从句
动词（短语）ask，see，wonde ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r，find out，be not sure和don't know等后面可以用一般疑问句充当宾语从句，此时用if或whether引导，且宾语从句要用陈述句语序。如：
I don't know whether/if he will come here tomorrow.
我不知道他明天是否会来这儿。
Millie asks whether／if she can come tomorrow.
米莉问她是否可以明天来。
if和whether都有“是否”的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )意思，在引导宾语从句时一般可以通用，但在or not之前、介词之后、不定式之前、引导主语从句、引导表语从句、引导的宾语从句放在句首时，只能用whether。如：
Do you know wheth ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er they are leaving for Nanjing or not tomorrow (or not之前)
你知道他们明天是否会动身去南京吗？
I don't know whether or not you will go. (or not之前)
我不知道你是否会去。
I'm thinking about whether we'll have a meeting.（介词之后）
我正在考虑我们是否需要开个会。
He doesn't know whether to go.（不定式之前）
他不知道是否要去。
Whether we go there is not decided.（引导主语从句）
我们是否去那里还没决定。
The question is whether we can get there on time.（引导表语从句）
问题是我们能否按时到达那里。
Whether you have met George before, I can't remember.
（引导的宾语从句放在句首）
我不记得你以前是否见过乔治。
if还可以作“如果”讲，引导条件状语从句，不能用whether替换，且主句时态用一般将来时，从句时态用一般现在时。如：
Millie will come to see the show if it doesn't rain tomorrow.
如果明天不下雨，米莉将会来观看演出。
语法题精练
( )1. l have some ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tickets for the basketball match. I wonder _______.
A where you buy the tickets B. why you like to go there
C. if you'd like to come along D. when you watch the match
( )2.Do you know _______ - Sorry, I don't know.
A if she will come to the concert or not .
B. whether she will come to the concert or not
C. if will she come to the concert
( )3. This black jacket _______ you, sir.
A look good on B. looks down on
C. looks good in D. looks good on
( )4. - We failed in the singing competition.
- _______. Better times are waiting for you.
A No way B Best wishes
C. Cheer up D. Good job
( )5. Whe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n people mention planes, it will remind the parents _______ their daughter on the Malaysian Airlines plane MH370.
A. with B. for C. in D. of
二、根据句意及中文提示完成单词
1. I have_______ (困难) remembering people's names.
2. Young people are quickly _______ (影响) by the new ideas.
3. I'll do what the Party and the people _______ (需要, 要求) me to do.
4. It isn't necessary to take_______ (行动) now.
5. Millie has made a_______ (决定) to go with you. .
6. I want to know _______ (是否) it is going to rain or not tomorrow.
参考答案
一、1—5 CBDCD
二、1. difficu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lty 2. influenced 3.require 4.action 5．decision 6．whether
另附：词汇句型大箩筐
1. It says 上面写着，上面显示
2. eat up 吃光，吃完 （use up 用完，用尽）
注：（代词的位置）
3. be well organized 很有条理的
4. keep …… in good order 使……保持井然有序
（in order 按顺序）
5. show off 炫耀 ,卖弄
(show sb around sp 带领某人参观某地
show sb the way to 给某人指 到某地的路)
6. show no interest in 对……毫不感兴趣
7. repeat grammar rulers for us 为我们重复语法规则
8. come up with （= think of 想出，提出 ） ；追上，赶上
9. be curious about 对…感到好奇
10. get angry easily 容易生气（anger n.）
11. make a good accountant 成为一名优秀的会计
12. neither ……nor …… 既不……也不……（就近原则）
Neither he nor I am well educated
either……or ……或者……或者 ……
both……and ……两者都
连接两个主语时，谓语动词用复数形式
13. He didn’t come here yesterday , neither / nor did I 他昨天没来这儿，我也是
拓展： so, neither 位于分 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )句或句子的开头， 这种结构通常表示前面所说的情况也适合于另一个人 （或事物） ， 表示“我也这样”之类的概念。
其句型可归纳为： so / neither + be / have / 助动词 / 情态动词 + 主语。如：
▲—I won't do such a thing. 我可不做这样的事。 —Neither will he. 他也不会。
▲—She is interested in the story. 她对这个故事感兴趣。 —So am I. 我也是。
温馨提示 1： 如果第二分句只是重复前 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )句的意思， 用来表示赞同时， so 之后的主语和谓语就不能颠倒。 如： —It was cold yesterday. 昨天天气很冷。 —So it was. 是很冷。
温馨提示 2： so, neither 开头的倒装句一定要与上句的时态保持一致。如：
▲—Peter doesn't like swimming. —Neither does Tom.
▲—Peter went to school by bus yesterday. —So did Tom.
温馨提示 3：so, neither 开头的倒装句中的助动词或情态动词要根据人称的变化而变换。如：
—Peter doesn't like swimming. —Neither do I.
14. work without speaking all day long 整天工作不说话
15. be happy with = be satisfied with 对……感到满意
16. a born artist 一个天生的艺术家
17. impress the w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hole country with his creative work 他的富有创造力的作品给全国人民留下 深刻的印象
Impress 的用法：
impress sth on/upon sb 使…铭记…;使想象
impress sb. (with sth.) 给予某人深刻印象
be impressed by/with/at sth 对…印象深刻
impress sth. on/in sth. 在…上/压/盖印（次要知识点）
例句① I impressed on him the importance of his work. 我使他注意他的工作的重要性。
②The organizer impre ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ssed a beautiful design on the clothes. 组织者把一个漂亮的图案印在衣服上。
③The girl impresse ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d her friends with liveliness and humor. 这个女孩给她的朋友留下了活泼和幽默的印象。
④We were deeply impressed by his deeds. 我们对他的行为留下了深刻印象。
拓展： impression [C]
释义：an effect, a fee ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ling, or an image retained as a consequence of experience 印象，感想：作为经历的结果留下来的效果、感觉或者形象
例句① What were your first impressions of London 你对伦敦的最初印象如何？
② Her speech ma ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )de an quite impression on the audience. 她的演讲给听众留下相当好的印象。
词组： give/create/leave /make a/an… impression on sb.
例句③ My general impr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ession is that he seemed to be a pleasant man. 我的总的印象是他是一个很阳光的人。
18. win high praise from the art community 赢得艺术团的高度赞扬
19. praise sb for sth 因某事表扬某人
20. give up 放弃（代词放中间）give up doing sth = stop doing sth 放弃做某事
21. work for the sales department in a big company 在一家大公司的销售部工作
22. day after day 日复一日
23. the general manager 总经理
24. take the lead 处于领先地位，带头
25. fall behind 落后 (fall in 生病) 过去分词：fallen；过去式：fell
26. be ready to do 准备做某事
27. take on new challenges 接受新的挑战
28. the chief engineer 首席工程师
29. connect……with/to …… 把……和……连接起来
30. be connected with 与……有联系
31. a miss is as good as a mile 差之毫厘，谬以千里
（as good as 与……几乎一样，简直是）
32. can’t afford to do 负担得起（费用、损失、后果）多用于否定句和疑问句中
33. make mistakes 犯错误
34. pay attention to every detail 注意每个细节
（to 为介词 + doing sth ）
35. work to high standards 工作高标准
36. easy to work with 容易一起工作
37. a pioneer heart surgeon 一位心脏外科手术的带头人
38. can’t be too careful = can never be too careful 再怎么细心也不为过
39.be willing to do sth 愿意做某事
40.perform/do an operation on sb 给某人做手术
41.devote oneself/ one’s life / time to 把……奉献给……
（to 为介词,后接名词，代词，动名 词）
42. respect sb = have / show respect for sb 尊重，尊敬某人
43. be suitable for 适合
44. accept others’ advice 接受别人的建议
45. think twice (about sth )三思而行
46. be /get angry with sb 生某人的的气
47. be /get angry at/ about sth 因某事而生气
48. worry too much 担心太多
49. be patient / impatient with 对……有/ 没有耐心
50. not only ……but (also )…… 不但……而且…… （就近原则）
51. do the dishes 洗碗，洗餐具
52. animal signs 生肖
53. appear in a fixed order 按照固定的顺序出现
54. make his lesson lively and interesting 使他的课上得生动而有趣
（lively 活泼的，生气勃勃 的指人或物）
live,alive,living,lively 的区别
1）alive 意为“活着”，侧重说明生与死之间的界限，既可指人，也可指物；可用来作表语， 后置定语或宾补。
例如： No man alive is greater than he . 在活着的人中没有人比他更伟大了。
(注： 此时 alive 含 有“在所有活着的……之中”)
He wanted to keep the fish alive . 他想让鱼活着。
2）living 意为“活着”强调说明“尚在人间”，“健在”，可用来指人或物，作定语或表语。
例如：My first teacher is still living . 我的启蒙老师仍健在。
English is a living language . 英语是活的语言。
注意：living 前加上 the , 表示类别，指“活着的人们”。
living 还可用于短语，例如：make a living 谋生。
make a / one's living by + ing 通过干……谋生
3）live “活着的”，通常指物，不指人，常用来作定语放名词的前面。还指“实况转播的”。
例如：a live wire 有电的电线，a live fish 一条活鱼。
4）lively 则意为“活泼的”，“活跃”，“充满生气的”，可作定语、表语或宾补，既可指人，又 可指物。
例如：Jenny is a lively ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )girl . 詹妮是个活泼的女孩。 Everything is lively here . 这儿一切都生机勃勃。
55. in all 总共，总计
56. people born under the same star sign 出生在同一星座下的人们
57. share similar personalities 具有相似的个性
58. be similar to 与……相似
59. be similar in 在某方面相似
be similar to 后边既可以加物主代词又可以加人，即：be similar to sth/sb
be similar with 后边只可以加人 ，即 be similar with sb
例如： My problems are similar to yours. 我的问题与你的类似。
Wasps look similar to bees. 黄蜂看上去很像蜜蜂。
I have no similar with Tom. 汤姆和我毫无共同之处.
60. depend on 依靠
61. lunar calendar 农历
62. be divided into 被分成
divide ……into …… 把……分成……
63. It’s you w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ho shape your life and your future 你的生活和将来都掌握在你的手中 （强调句型）
64. It’s said that 据说
65. make a speech = give a speech 作演讲
66. do extra work 做额外的工作
67. win several science competitions 赢得几项科学竞赛
68. get himself more organized 使他自己更加有条理
69. be absent from school 缺席
70. recommend sb as… 推荐某人为/当…
71. recommend sb for… 推荐某人获…奖
72. agree with sb 同意某人的看法、意见； 适应（食物、气候）
1. agree to 后接 建议，计划，suggestion,advice,plan 等 当然也
注意 agree to do, 绝对不用:agree sb to do.（×）
2.agree on 一般接 point,price,date,address 等双方协定的内容。
73. find it difficult to work with him
find it +adj.+to do sth 发现做某事….
74. be formed by both nature and the environment 天生和后天环境形成的
75. be passed onto you by your parents 有你的父母遗传给你
76. liveliness and impatience 活泼和急躁
77. like father ,like son 有其父必有其子
78. has many strong qualities for this position 许多突出的品质适合这个职位
79. It makes them f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eel good to share things with others.和别人分享让他们感觉很好。
80. She keeps all her things in good order,她使得所有的东西井然有序。
81. Neither my parents nor I think I can make a good accountant.
我和我父母都不认为我能成为 一名优秀的会计。
82. It's terrible f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )or me to work without speaking all day long.对我来说,整天工作不说话太可怕 了。
83. His sculptures f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )or Sunshine Town Square have won high praise from the art community.
他给 阳光镇广场做的雕塑赢得了艺术协会的高度赞扬。
84. Life is like a rac ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e. You either take the lead or fall behind.人生就像一场赛跑。你要么领先要 么落后。
85. To us, a miss is as good as a mile.对我们来说,失之毫厘,谬以千里。
86. All of us know ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) that it's necessary to pay attention to every detail.
我们所有人都知道注意每个 细节的必要性。
87. She has devoted most of her time to her work.她把她大部分的时间都奉献给了工作。
88. They appear in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a fixed order and the cycle repeats every 12 years.
它们按照固定的顺序,每 12 年循环一次。
89. It is said that ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )people born in the Year of the Tiger are brave.据说出生在虎年的人很勇敢。
90. He is not afr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )aid of making a speech in front of many people。 他不害怕在许多人面前做演讲。
91. We hope that you agree with us.我们希望你能同意我们。
hope sb to do sth (×)
四、单元综合练习
一、单项选择
（ ）1.David is v ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ery clever ______he has won several math competitions.
A. In fact B. Such as
C. For example D. In some ways
（ ）2.Could you keep these old clothes_______ good order
A. with B. for C: at D. in
（ ）3.Lin Ping _______ the whole class _______his high marks.
A. impressed; by B: has impressed; with
C. made; by D. has made; with
（ ）4.You'd better______ before making an important decision.
A. think two B. to think twice
C. think twice D. to think two
（ ）5﹣What about going boating this afternoon
﹣It sounds great. I quite ______you
A. agree to B. agree on C. agree with D. agree for
( )6. After a while, he_____ good ideas to solve the problems.
A. caught up with B. ended up with
C. came up with D. followed up with
( )7. He said he would come to see us_____ the next afternoon.
A. sometime B. some time C some times D. some times
( )8. I feel_____ hot because I've drunk______ beer.
A. too much; much too B. much too; much too
C. too much; too much D. much too; too much
( )9.-Tell us something about Singapore, OK
-I'm sorry. ______Jack_____ I have ever been there.
A. Either; or B Not only; but also
C. Both; and D. Neither; nor
( )10.-Did you get the points at the meeting
-Yes, of course. I listened ______ all the time.
A. careful enough B. carefully enough
C. enough careful D. enough carefully
( )11.Basketball ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) has a history of nearly 300 years. Today it is still loved by____ the _____young _____the old.
A. both; and B. either; or C. not; but, D. neither; nor
( )12.I'm n ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ot sure whether I can hold a party in the open air, because it___ the weather.
A. stands for B. depends on
C. lives on D: agrees with
( )13. He ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is too heavy. He has decided_____ some exercise to keep healthy.
A. to take B. not to take
C. take D. taking
（ ）14. Millie isn't afraid of ______a talk ______many people.
A. giving; in t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he front of B. giving; to the front of
( )15. She is very modest. She never _____ .
A. shows up B. shows off C. shows around D. shows through
二、完形填空
On my first job, I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) worked as a sports editor for a small newspaper. I never got a letter from my readers, so I was___1__ that there was envelope on my desk one morning. From the envelope, I could see it was from a most popular newspaper.
When I opened it, I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) found a note and it read, "You did a good job. Go on!"
The note was s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )igned by Mr. John, a famous sports editor. As I was a green hand, his words made me__2__. After that, I kept the note in my desk drawer. Whenever I doubted __3___ I had the ability to be a good editor, I would read John's note and become ___4___ again.
Later, when I ma ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )de friends with Mr. John, the note writer, I learned that he often wrote notes to __5__young people in many fields. "When I make_ 6_ feel happy," he told me, “I feel happy, too.”
__7___, why are there ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) few note writers like John in our life In my opinion, many people are afraid that they cannot be well understood. Also, writing takes more time and it is __ 8__to pick up the phone. The problem with phone that they cannot_ 9__ a long time, but a note is a good way of record and our words can be read more than once.
So, when you find p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eople around you need help, please write a note of encouragement to bring them more confidence. Maybe, you are not sure what will__10__, but remember Mr. John's words--making others feel happy makes you happy, too.
( )1.A. certain B. sure C. surprised D. frightened
( )2.A, unhappy B. sleepy C. excited D. sad
( )3.A. why B. that C. what D. whether
( )4.A. serious B. confident C. strict D. humorous
( )5.A. expect B. describe C. introduce D. encourage
( )6.A. other B. the other C. others D. the others
( )7.A. But B. However C. Therefore D. Actually
( )8.A. stronger B. weaker C. harder D. easier
( )9.A. wait B. last C. stop D. rest
( )10.A. happen B. matter C. turn D. hold
三、阅读理解
A
Popular music in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )America is what every student likes. Students carry small radios with earphones and listen to music before class, and at lunch. Students with cars buy large speakers and play the music loudly as they drive on the street.
Adult（成年的）driver ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s listen to music on the car radio as they drive to work. They also listen to the news about sports, the weather, and the life of American people. Most of the radio programs are music.
Pop or popular musi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )c singers make much money. They make a CD or tape which radio stations use in many places. Once the popular singer is heard all over the country, young people buy his or her tapes. Some of the money from these tapes comes to the singer. Wherever the singer goes, all the young people want to meet him or her. Now the singer has become a national star.
There are other k ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )inds of music that are important to Americans. One is called folk（民间）music. It tells stories about the common life of Americans. Another is called western or country music. This was started by cowboys who would sing at night to the cows they were watching. Today, any music about country life and the love between a country boy and his girl is called western or country music.
1._______ kinds of music are mentioned in this passage.
A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five
2. When pop singers _______, they will become national stars.
A. make much money B. make a CD or tape
C. are loved by all the young people D. are wanted to sing on the radio
3. From the passage we know that country music is about the______.
A. common life of Americans B. country life and love stories
C. life of cowboys D. school life in America
4.Which of the following is true according to this passage
A. Most students in America like popular music.
B. Students with c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ars in America like to listen to music while driving.
C. Adult drivers in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) America listen to music all the time while driving.
D. Everyone in America wants to meet pop singers wherever they go.
5. What would be the best title for this passage
A. American Music B. Popular Music
C. History of Music D. Western Music
B
Now many peo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ple like the game Angry Birds. Here is a piece of good news for the---soon there will be a lot of Angry Birds-themed activity parks around the world.
The first two par ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ks opened in Finland last year, and a few other parks are going to open in the UK. However, people still don't know when and where Angry Birds-themed activity parks will open in the UK.
“As a kin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d of online game, it is popular with people of all ages, It's really interesting game. And the park will be interesting places for everyone around the world.” said Peter Vesterbacka, an officer of Angry Birds Company. He also said, “we want to make Angry Birds a part of pop culture. We're just getting started.”
Angry Birds-theme ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d activity parks have many interesting places for children to play They like them very much. People can see the characters and colours from the park, People can also play the Angry Birds game on large screens in the park. The company wants to invite people to not only play it on the sofa, but to go out, move around and have fun. So everyone will be happy in Angry Birds-themed activity parks.
( )6. Where ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) did the first two Angry Birds-themed activity parks open
A. In the UK. B. In Finland. C. In Australia. D. In the USA.
( )7. Angry Birds is_________ .
A. an online game B. an online movie
C. a talk show on TV D. a game show on TV
( )8. Lots of people think Angry Birds is very_______ .
A. boring B. easy C. interesting D. difficult
( )9.The und ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )erlined word "them" in the last paragraph refers to(指的是)_____
A. the characters B. the screens
C. the interesting games D. interesting places
( )10. From the passage, we can know_______.
A. Angry Birds is only popular with young people
B. Peter Vesterbacka works for Angry Birds Company
C. there is no screen in Angry Birds-themed activity parks,
D. Angry Birds-themed activity parks will open in the UK in 2015
C
Dear Victor,
I have receiv ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed your loving letter from school and I am glad to know that you are becoming responsible(有责任的) enough to decide on your career(职业).
You are now in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the final year of high school and are going to start further education in college. You know that we belong to different times, and my social life is different from yours. However, all I can say as advice is that you must choose a career wisely. The first consideration is your interest. You can only succeed and feel happy when you do something you enjoy. You must get a job which not only provides you with something useful, but also you are pleased with. Then, you must read a lot in the field(领域) you are aiming at. Also, you should get to know the men and women who work in that field, When mind and heart work together, success is inevitable.
No career is more or l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ess important. I think your interest may be in the field of making TV programmes. Your good communication skills, your taking an active part in school plays and the prizes you have won in speech competitions all lead you to that direction. So a career in Mass Communication and TV film production will bring luck to you. If you succeed in that field, you will become famous and rich.
Think a thousand t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )imes before making any final decision about your career. After all, we want you to be a man of success.
We all know that you are old enough to think for yourself.
With all the best wishes !
Your loving father
( )11. We can infer that Victor wrote a letter to ask for advice on how to_______.
A. get good marks B. choose a career
C. prepare for a competition D. communicate with others
( )12. The underlined word "inevitable" means “_______”
A. dissatisfied to seek B. easy to remember
C. difficult to get D. sure to happen
( )13. The father mentions "school plays" and "speech competitions" (in Paragraph 3) in order to_______.
A. show that he is proud of his son
B. suggest his son should work harder in this field
C. tell his son he can certainly succeed in this field
D. hint(暗示) th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )at his son should consider choosing the career he suggests
( )14. The father thinks that_______.
A. every career is the same important
B. being famous is more important than being rich
C. his son is too young to make a decision himself
D. there is no real understanding between parents and children
( )15. The father suggests that his son should_______.
A. be active in school activities
B. never be proud when making progress
C. consider interest first when choosing a career
D. keep good relationships with successful people
四、词汇检测
A 根据句意和汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式
1. You are _______________ (富有创造力的) and _______________ (精力充沛的).
You can be an artist in the future.
2. The accident was ______________ (相似的) to it.
3. The teacher has ___________ (划分) us into four groups.
4．Please tell me _____________( 是否 ) or not you can come .I have to make a plan.
B 根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
5.He has learnt to g ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )et himself _____________ (organize) by using computers.
6.I am ____________ (impress) by what he does for me.
7.My father has to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )give up _______________ (smoke) because of his cough.
8．Does Jim change his idea
---- If you can change ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) his __________ ( feel ) ,you can change the world .
9. The little b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oy fell off the bike and hurt himself because of __________( careless ).
10. Do you know Jim has won high______(赞扬)from Professor Wang
五、句子翻译
1.对于我们来说，注意每一个细节是有必要的。
______________________________________________________________________
2.杰克已经想出三个解决问题的方法了。
_______________________________________________________________________
3.你认为你的个性适合成为一名医生吗
_______________________________________________________________________
4.在西方国家，一年被分成12个循环的星座。
_______________________________________________________________________
5.据说，在某种程度上，你的星座决定你的个性。
_______________________________________________________________________
六、首字母填空
“Dreams may be ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )more important than sleep. We all need to dream,” some scientists say.
Dreams take up about o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ne quarter of our s______ time. People have several d______ each night. Dreams are like short films. They are usually in color. Some dreams are l_____ old films. They come to us over and over a________. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer.
Some people g ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )et new ideas a______ their work from dreams. They may have been thinking about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams.
Sometimes we ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )w______ up with a good feeling from a dream. But often we can’t remember the dream. Dreams can disappear q _____ from memory.
Too much drea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ming can be harmful. The m_____ we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at work when we dream. That is w_____ we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired.
七、书面表达
假如你叫李明,是九年级(1)班的学生,你 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的好朋友尼克想竞争学生会主席的职位,请你给王校长写一封推荐信，介绍一下你朋友的基本情况。包括以下内容:
姓名 Nick 出生年月 1996年4月
出生地 江苏南通 特长 电城、英语
特点 随和，富有创造力，自信，有条不紊 相关经历 有两年学生会主席经历
注意: 1.词数:100字左右;信 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )件的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入单词总数; 2.内容必须包括表中的要点,可活当发挥.但不要逐字翻译 3.条理清楚，语句连贯。
Dear Mr. Wang,
I am writing to y ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ou to recommend my friend as the new chairperson of the Students’ Union
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I think he has a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ll the qualities to be a good chairperson. I hope you can agree with me.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
参考答案
一、1﹣5 CDBCC 6﹣10 CADDB 11﹣15ABACB
二、1﹣5 CCDBD 6﹣10 CBCBA
三、(A) 1﹣5 BCBBA ( B ) 6﹣10 BACDB (C)11﹣15 BDDAC
四、A 1 creative energetic 2 similar 3 divided 4 whether
B 5 organized 6 impressed 7 smoking 8 feeling 9 carelessness
五、1. It's necessary for us to pay attention to every detail.
2. Jack has come up with three ways of solving problems.
3. Do you think your personality is suitable for being a doctor
4. In Western cou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ntries, a year is divided into a cycle of 12 star signs.
5. It is said th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )at in some ways your star sign decides your personality.
六
1 sleeping 2 dreams 3 like 4 again 5 about
6 wake 7 quickly 8 more 9 why 10.praise
`七、One possible version;
Dear Mr. Wang,
I am writing t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o you to recommend my friend as the new chairperson of the Students' Union. His name is Nick. He is in Class 1, Grade 9. I think he will be an excellent chairperson because he has many good personal qualities.
He was born i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n April, 1996 in Nantong, Jiangsu Province. He is a hard-working student. He is good at English, and he always gets full marks in English tests: He also likes computer: By using computer, he can know a lot about the world. And he often reads news and searches for some information about his study on the Internet.
He is so ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) easy-going and he can make friends easily. He is creative enough to come up with many new ideas. What's more, he is confident. He thinks he can do anything if he tries his best. He is never afraid of making a speech to a large group of people. He is also organized and he thinks it can bring him success. Besides he has been experienced in being the chairperson of the Students' Union for two years.
I think he ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )has all the qualities to be a good chairperson, I hope you can agree with me.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
9A Unit1
一、词汇大集合
单词
1．influence vt．
[考点点拨] influence意为“影响”，往往指对行为、性格和观点等产生间接的、较长时间的或潜移默化的影响。如：
What you read influences your thinking.
你读的东西对你的思想有影响。
influence还可以用作名词．泛指影响时是不可数名词；特指某种影响时是可数名词。如：
Will you use your influence to get me a job
你愿意运用你的影响力替我找一份工作吗？
Television has a strong influence on people.
电视对人有很强的影响。
2．require vt．
[考点点拨] require意为“需要，要求”，常用于以下结构：
(1) require+名词或代词。如：
They required immediate payment.
他们要求立即付款。
(2) require sth from/of sb.向某人要求某物。如：
We required an apology from/of him.
我们要求他赔礼道歉。
(3) require sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事。如：
We required him to keep it a secret.
我们要求他对这件事保密。
3．difficulty n．
[考点点拨] difficulty意为 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“困难；费力”时，是不可数名词，既不能与不定冠词连用，也不能以复数形式出现。其形容词为difficult，意为“困难的”。have difficulty (in)doing sth.做某事有困难；have difficulty with sth．做某事困难。如：
I have great difficulty in finishing the work by myself.
我独自完成这项工作有很大困难。
当difficulty指具体的困难、难处、难点和困境时，是一个可数名词，既可以与不定冠词连用，也可以用复数形式。如：
The book is full of difficulties.
这本书充满了难点。
二、句型大集合
1. And I'm not sure if blue looks good on you.
而且我不确定蓝色穿在你身上是否好看。
[考点点拨] sth. looks g ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ood on sb.某物穿在某人身上好看，可转换为：sb. looks good in sth.某人穿某物好看。如：
This pair of jeans looks good on me.
这条牛仔裤穿在我身上好看。
＝ I look good in this pair of jeans.
我穿这条牛仔裤好看。
2. It can cheer you up when you are feeling sad.
当你感到伤心的时候它能使你振奋起来。
[考点点拨] cheer up使振作起来。当宾语用名词表示时，可以放在后面也可以放在中间；当宾语用代词表示时，只能放在中间。如：
How can I cheer Millie up - How can I cheer up Millie
我怎样才能使米莉振作起来呢？
Maybe I can cheer you up with a joke.
也许我可以说个笑话使你开心起来。
3.…so it can remind you of a warm sunny day.
……因此它可以使你想起一个温暖而又晴朗的日子。
[考点点拨] remind sb. of sb./sth使某人想起某人／某物。如：
I keep it all the time to remind me of you.
我一直保存着它以使我想起你。
4. Wearing red can also make it easier to take action
穿红色也更容易采取行动。
[考点点拨] take action ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )采取措施，采取行动；take action to do sth.采取行动做某事，也可用take actions。如：
We have to take action to stop them
我们得采取行动来制止他们。
5. This may help when you are having difficulty making a decision．
当你犹豫不决的时候，红色可以有助于你做决定。
[考点点拨] make a decision做决定；make a decision to do sth.决定做某事。如：
There is no hurry to make a decision
没有必要匆忙做决定。
I have made a decision to resign.
我已经决定辞职了。
三、语法大聚焦
宾语从句
在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫作宾语从句。宾语从句分为三类：动词的宾语从句、介词的宾语从句和形容词的宾语从句。
1．that引导的宾语从句
陈述句充当宾语从句时，由that引导。that在从句中不充当成分，只起连接作用，在非正式英语中可以省略。如：
He said (that) he would help me with my Physics.
他说他将帮助我学习物理。
I hope that yellow can bring me success.
我希望黄色能带给我成功。
形容词certain，sure和glad等后面也可以跟宾语从句。如：
I'm sure that Millie will come to our party.
我肯定米莉将会来参加我们的聚会。
当主句的主语是第一人称I／ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )we，谓语动词是think，believe，suppose，expect和imagine等时，后面宾语从句的否定词要前移到主句中，即主句的谓语动词用否定式，而从句的谓语动词用肯定式。如：
I don't think I know you．
我想我并不认识你。
I don't believe he will come.
我相信他不会来。
注意：若主句的谓语动词为hope，宾语从句中的否定词不能前移。如：
I hope you weren't ill．
我希望你没有生病。
若主句的谓语动词是find，make和think等，后面又带有复合宾语时，常用it作形式宾语，而将实际的宾语从句置于宾语补足语之后。如：
I think it necessary that we will have a meeting tomorrow.
我想我们明天开个会是有必要的。
2．if或whether引导的宾语从句
动词（短语）ask，see，wonde ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r，find out，be not sure和don't know等后面可以用一般疑问句充当宾语从句，此时用if或whether引导，且宾语从句要用陈述句语序。如：
I don't know whether/if he will come here tomorrow.
我不知道他明天是否会来这儿。
Millie asks whether／if she can come tomorrow.
米莉问她是否可以明天来。
if和whether都有“是否”的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )意思，在引导宾语从句时一般可以通用，但在or not之前、介词之后、不定式之前、引导主语从句、引导表语从句、引导的宾语从句放在句首时，只能用whether。如：
Do you know wheth ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er they are leaving for Nanjing or not tomorrow (or not之前)
你知道他们明天是否会动身去南京吗？
I don't know whether or not you will go. (or not之前)
我不知道你是否会去。
I'm thinking about whether we'll have a meeting.（介词之后）
我正在考虑我们是否需要开个会。
He doesn't know whether to go.（不定式之前）
他不知道是否要去。
Whether we go there is not decided.（引导主语从句）
我们是否去那里还没决定。
The question is whether we can get there on time.（引导表语从句）
问题是我们能否按时到达那里。
Whether you have met George before, I can't remember.
（引导的宾语从句放在句首）
我不记得你以前是否见过乔治。
if还可以作“如果”讲，引导条件状语从句，不能用whether替换，且主句时态用一般将来时，从句时态用一般现在时。如：
Millie will come to see the show if it doesn't rain tomorrow.
如果明天不下雨，米莉将会来观看演出。
语法题精练
( )1. l have some ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tickets for the basketball match. I wonder _______.
A where you buy the tickets B. why you like to go there
C. if you'd like to come along D. when you watch the match
( )2.Do you know _______ - Sorry, I don't know.
A if she will come to the concert or not .
B. whether she will come to the concert or not
C. if will she come to the concert
( )3. This black jacket _______ you, sir.
A look good on B. looks down on
C. looks good in D. looks good on
( )4. - We failed in the singing competition.
- _______. Better times are waiting for you.
A No way B Best wishes
C. Cheer up D. Good job
( )5. Whe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n people mention planes, it will remind the parents _______ their daughter on the Malaysian Airlines plane MH370.
A. with B. for C. in D. of
二、根据句意及中文提示完成单词
1. I have_______ (困难) remembering people's names.
2. Young people are quickly _______ (影响) by the new ideas.
3. I'll do what the Party and the people _______ (需要, 要求) me to do.
4. It isn't necessary to take_______ (行动) now.
5. Millie has made a_______ (决定) to go with you. .
6. I want to know _______ (是否) it is going to rain or not tomorrow.
参考答案
一、1—5 CBDCD
二、1. difficu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lty 2. influenced 3.require 4.action 5．decision 6．whether
另附：词汇句型大箩筐
1. It says 上面写着，上面显示
2. eat up 吃光，吃完 （use up 用完，用尽）
注：（代词的位置）
3. be well organized 很有条理的
4. keep …… in good order 使……保持井然有序
（in order 按顺序）
5. show off 炫耀 ,卖弄
(show sb around sp 带领某人参观某地
show sb the way to 给某人指 到某地的路)
6. show no interest in 对……毫不感兴趣
7. repeat grammar rulers for us 为我们重复语法规则
8. come up with （= think of 想出，提出 ） ；追上，赶上
9. be curious about 对…感到好奇
10. get angry easily 容易生气（anger n.）
11. make a good accountant 成为一名优秀的会计
12. neither ……nor …… 既不……也不……（就近原则）
Neither he nor I am well educated
either……or ……或者……或者 ……
both……and ……两者都
连接两个主语时，谓语动词用复数形式
13. He didn’t come here yesterday , neither / nor did I 他昨天没来这儿，我也是
拓展： so, neither 位于分 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )句或句子的开头， 这种结构通常表示前面所说的情况也适合于另一个人 （或事物） ， 表示“我也这样”之类的概念。
其句型可归纳为： so / neither + be / have / 助动词 / 情态动词 + 主语。如：
▲—I won't do such a thing. 我可不做这样的事。 —Neither will he. 他也不会。
▲—She is interested in the story. 她对这个故事感兴趣。 —So am I. 我也是。
温馨提示 1： 如果第二分句只是重复前 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )句的意思， 用来表示赞同时， so 之后的主语和谓语就不能颠倒。 如： —It was cold yesterday. 昨天天气很冷。 —So it was. 是很冷。
温馨提示 2： so, neither 开头的倒装句一定要与上句的时态保持一致。如：
▲—Peter doesn't like swimming. —Neither does Tom.
▲—Peter went to school by bus yesterday. —So did Tom.
温馨提示 3：so, neither 开头的倒装句中的助动词或情态动词要根据人称的变化而变换。如：
—Peter doesn't like swimming. —Neither do I.
14. work without speaking all day long 整天工作不说话
15. be happy with = be satisfied with 对……感到满意
16. a born artist 一个天生的艺术家
17. impress the w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hole country with his creative work 他的富有创造力的作品给全国人民留下 深刻的印象
Impress 的用法：
impress sth on/upon sb 使…铭记…;使想象
impress sb. (with sth.) 给予某人深刻印象
be impressed by/with/at sth 对…印象深刻
impress sth. on/in sth. 在…上/压/盖印（次要知识点）
例句① I impressed on him the importance of his work. 我使他注意他的工作的重要性。
②The organizer impre ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ssed a beautiful design on the clothes. 组织者把一个漂亮的图案印在衣服上。
③The girl impresse ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d her friends with liveliness and humor. 这个女孩给她的朋友留下了活泼和幽默的印象。
④We were deeply impressed by his deeds. 我们对他的行为留下了深刻印象。
拓展： impression [C]
释义：an effect, a fee ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ling, or an image retained as a consequence of experience 印象，感想：作为经历的结果留下来的效果、感觉或者形象
例句① What were your first impressions of London 你对伦敦的最初印象如何？
② Her speech ma ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )de an quite impression on the audience. 她的演讲给听众留下相当好的印象。
词组： give/create/leave /make a/an… impression on sb.
例句③ My general impr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ession is that he seemed to be a pleasant man. 我的总的印象是他是一个很阳光的人。
18. win high praise from the art community 赢得艺术团的高度赞扬
19. praise sb for sth 因某事表扬某人
20. give up 放弃（代词放中间）give up doing sth = stop doing sth 放弃做某事
21. work for the sales department in a big company 在一家大公司的销售部工作
22. day after day 日复一日
23. the general manager 总经理
24. take the lead 处于领先地位，带头
25. fall behind 落后 (fall in 生病) 过去分词：fallen；过去式：fell
26. be ready to do 准备做某事
27. take on new challenges 接受新的挑战
28. the chief engineer 首席工程师
29. connect……with/to …… 把……和……连接起来
30. be connected with 与……有联系
31. a miss is as good as a mile 差之毫厘，谬以千里
（as good as 与……几乎一样，简直是）
32. can’t afford to do 负担得起（费用、损失、后果）多用于否定句和疑问句中
33. make mistakes 犯错误
34. pay attention to every detail 注意每个细节
（to 为介词 + doing sth ）
35. work to high standards 工作高标准
36. easy to work with 容易一起工作
37. a pioneer heart surgeon 一位心脏外科手术的带头人
38. can’t be too careful = can never be too careful 再怎么细心也不为过
39.be willing to do sth 愿意做某事
40.perform/do an operation on sb 给某人做手术
41.devote oneself/ one’s life / time to 把……奉献给……
（to 为介词,后接名词，代词，动名 词）
42. respect sb = have / show respect for sb 尊重，尊敬某人
43. be suitable for 适合
44. accept others’ advice 接受别人的建议
45. think twice (about sth )三思而行
46. be /get angry with sb 生某人的的气
47. be /get angry at/ about sth 因某事而生气
48. worry too much 担心太多
49. be patient / impatient with 对……有/ 没有耐心
50. not only ……but (also )…… 不但……而且…… （就近原则）
51. do the dishes 洗碗，洗餐具
52. animal signs 生肖
53. appear in a fixed order 按照固定的顺序出现
54. make his lesson lively and interesting 使他的课上得生动而有趣
（lively 活泼的，生气勃勃 的指人或物）
live,alive,living,lively 的区别
1）alive 意为“活着”，侧重说明生与死之间的界限，既可指人，也可指物；可用来作表语， 后置定语或宾补。
例如： No man alive is greater than he . 在活着的人中没有人比他更伟大了。
(注： 此时 alive 含 有“在所有活着的……之中”)
He wanted to keep the fish alive . 他想让鱼活着。
2）living 意为“活着”强调说明“尚在人间”，“健在”，可用来指人或物，作定语或表语。
例如：My first teacher is still living . 我的启蒙老师仍健在。
English is a living language . 英语是活的语言。
注意：living 前加上 the , 表示类别，指“活着的人们”。
living 还可用于短语，例如：make a living 谋生。
make a / one's living by + ing 通过干……谋生
3）live “活着的”，通常指物，不指人，常用来作定语放名词的前面。还指“实况转播的”。
例如：a live wire 有电的电线，a live fish 一条活鱼。
4）lively 则意为“活泼的”，“活跃”，“充满生气的”，可作定语、表语或宾补，既可指人，又 可指物。
例如：Jenny is a lively ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )girl . 詹妮是个活泼的女孩。 Everything is lively here . 这儿一切都生机勃勃。
55. in all 总共，总计
56. people born under the same star sign 出生在同一星座下的人们
57. share similar personalities 具有相似的个性
58. be similar to 与……相似
59. be similar in 在某方面相似
be similar to 后边既可以加物主代词又可以加人，即：be similar to sth/sb
be similar with 后边只可以加人 ，即 be similar with sb
例如： My problems are similar to yours. 我的问题与你的类似。
Wasps look similar to bees. 黄蜂看上去很像蜜蜂。
I have no similar with Tom. 汤姆和我毫无共同之处.
60. depend on 依靠
61. lunar calendar 农历
62. be divided into 被分成
divide ……into …… 把……分成……
63. It’s you w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ho shape your life and your future 你的生活和将来都掌握在你的手中 （强调句型）
64. It’s said that 据说
65. make a speech = give a speech 作演讲
66. do extra work 做额外的工作
67. win several science competitions 赢得几项科学竞赛
68. get himself more organized 使他自己更加有条理
69. be absent from school 缺席
70. recommend sb as… 推荐某人为/当…
71. recommend sb for… 推荐某人获…奖
72. agree with sb 同意某人的看法、意见； 适应（食物、气候）
1. agree to 后接 建议，计划，suggestion,advice,plan 等 当然也
注意 agree to do, 绝对不用:agree sb to do.（×）
2.agree on 一般接 point,price,date,address 等双方协定的内容。
73. find it difficult to work with him
find it +adj.+to do sth 发现做某事….
74. be formed by both nature and the environment 天生和后天环境形成的
75. be passed onto you by your parents 有你的父母遗传给你
76. liveliness and impatience 活泼和急躁
77. like father ,like son 有其父必有其子
78. has many strong qualities for this position 许多突出的品质适合这个职位
79. It makes them f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eel good to share things with others.和别人分享让他们感觉很好。
80. She keeps all her things in good order,她使得所有的东西井然有序。
81. Neither my parents nor I think I can make a good accountant.
我和我父母都不认为我能成为 一名优秀的会计。
82. It's terrible f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )or me to work without speaking all day long.对我来说,整天工作不说话太可怕 了。
83. His sculptures f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )or Sunshine Town Square have won high praise from the art community.
他给 阳光镇广场做的雕塑赢得了艺术协会的高度赞扬。
84. Life is like a rac ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e. You either take the lead or fall behind.人生就像一场赛跑。你要么领先要 么落后。
85. To us, a miss is as good as a mile.对我们来说,失之毫厘,谬以千里。
86. All of us know ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) that it's necessary to pay attention to every detail.
我们所有人都知道注意每个 细节的必要性。
87. She has devoted most of her time to her work.她把她大部分的时间都奉献给了工作。
88. They appear in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a fixed order and the cycle repeats every 12 years.
它们按照固定的顺序,每 12 年循环一次。
89. It is said that ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )people born in the Year of the Tiger are brave.据说出生在虎年的人很勇敢。
90. He is not afr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )aid of making a speech in front of many people。 他不害怕在许多人面前做演讲。
91. We hope that you agree with us.我们希望你能同意我们。
hope sb to do sth (×)
四、单元综合练习
一、单项选择
（ ）1.David is v ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ery clever ______he has won several math competitions.
A. In fact B. Such as
C. For example D. In some ways
（ ）2.Could you keep these old clothes_______ good order
A. with B. for C: at D. in
（ ）3.Lin Ping _______ the whole class _______his high marks.
A. impressed; by B: has impressed; with
C. made; by D. has made; with
（ ）4.You'd better______ before making an important decision.
A. think two B. to think twice
C. think twice D. to think two
（ ）5﹣What about going boating this afternoon
﹣It sounds great. I quite ______you
A. agree to B. agree on C. agree with D. agree for
( )6. After a while, he_____ good ideas to solve the problems.
A. caught up with B. ended up with
C. came up with D. followed up with
( )7. He said he would come to see us_____ the next afternoon.
A. sometime B. some time C some times D. some times
( )8. I feel_____ hot because I've drunk______ beer.
A. too much; much too B. much too; much too
C. too much; too much D. much too; too much
( )9.-Tell us something about Singapore, OK
-I'm sorry. ______Jack_____ I have ever been there.
A. Either; or B Not only; but also
C. Both; and D. Neither; nor
( )10.-Did you get the points at the meeting
-Yes, of course. I listened ______ all the time.
A. careful enough B. carefully enough
C. enough careful D. enough carefully
( )11.Basketball ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) has a history of nearly 300 years. Today it is still loved by____ the _____young _____the old.
A. both; and B. either; or C. not; but, D. neither; nor
( )12.I'm n ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ot sure whether I can hold a party in the open air, because it___ the weather.
A. stands for B. depends on
C. lives on D: agrees with
( )13. He ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is too heavy. He has decided_____ some exercise to keep healthy.
A. to take B. not to take
C. take D. taking
（ ）14. Millie isn't afraid of ______a talk ______many people.
A. giving; in t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he front of B. giving; to the front of
( )15. She is very modest. She never _____ .
A. shows up B. shows off C. shows around D. shows through
二、完形填空
On my first job, I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) worked as a sports editor for a small newspaper. I never got a letter from my readers, so I was___1__ that there was envelope on my desk one morning. From the envelope, I could see it was from a most popular newspaper.
When I opened it, I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) found a note and it read, "You did a good job. Go on!"
The note was s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )igned by Mr. John, a famous sports editor. As I was a green hand, his words made me__2__. After that, I kept the note in my desk drawer. Whenever I doubted __3___ I had the ability to be a good editor, I would read John's note and become ___4___ again.
Later, when I ma ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )de friends with Mr. John, the note writer, I learned that he often wrote notes to __5__young people in many fields. "When I make_ 6_ feel happy," he told me, “I feel happy, too.”
__7___, why are there ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) few note writers like John in our life In my opinion, many people are afraid that they cannot be well understood. Also, writing takes more time and it is __ 8__to pick up the phone. The problem with phone that they cannot_ 9__ a long time, but a note is a good way of record and our words can be read more than once.
So, when you find p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eople around you need help, please write a note of encouragement to bring them more confidence. Maybe, you are not sure what will__10__, but remember Mr. John's words--making others feel happy makes you happy, too.
( )1.A. certain B. sure C. surprised D. frightened
( )2.A, unhappy B. sleepy C. excited D. sad
( )3.A. why B. that C. what D. whether
( )4.A. serious B. confident C. strict D. humorous
( )5.A. expect B. describe C. introduce D. encourage
( )6.A. other B. the other C. others D. the others
( )7.A. But B. However C. Therefore D. Actually
( )8.A. stronger B. weaker C. harder D. easier
( )9.A. wait B. last C. stop D. rest
( )10.A. happen B. matter C. turn D. hold
三、阅读理解
A
Popular music in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )America is what every student likes. Students carry small radios with earphones and listen to music before class, and at lunch. Students with cars buy large speakers and play the music loudly as they drive on the street.
Adult（成年的）driver ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s listen to music on the car radio as they drive to work. They also listen to the news about sports, the weather, and the life of American people. Most of the radio programs are music.
Pop or popular musi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )c singers make much money. They make a CD or tape which radio stations use in many places. Once the popular singer is heard all over the country, young people buy his or her tapes. Some of the money from these tapes comes to the singer. Wherever the singer goes, all the young people want to meet him or her. Now the singer has become a national star.
There are other k ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )inds of music that are important to Americans. One is called folk（民间）music. It tells stories about the common life of Americans. Another is called western or country music. This was started by cowboys who would sing at night to the cows they were watching. Today, any music about country life and the love between a country boy and his girl is called western or country music.
1._______ kinds of music are mentioned in this passage.
A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five
2. When pop singers _______, they will become national stars.
A. make much money B. make a CD or tape
C. are loved by all the young people D. are wanted to sing on the radio
3. From the passage we know that country music is about the______.
A. common life of Americans B. country life and love stories
C. life of cowboys D. school life in America
4.Which of the following is true according to this passage
A. Most students in America like popular music.
B. Students with c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ars in America like to listen to music while driving.
C. Adult drivers in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) America listen to music all the time while driving.
D. Everyone in America wants to meet pop singers wherever they go.
5. What would be the best title for this passage
A. American Music B. Popular Music
C. History of Music D. Western Music
B
Now many peo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ple like the game Angry Birds. Here is a piece of good news for the---soon there will be a lot of Angry Birds-themed activity parks around the world.
The first two par ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ks opened in Finland last year, and a few other parks are going to open in the UK. However, people still don't know when and where Angry Birds-themed activity parks will open in the UK.
“As a kin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d of online game, it is popular with people of all ages, It's really interesting game. And the park will be interesting places for everyone around the world.” said Peter Vesterbacka, an officer of Angry Birds Company. He also said, “we want to make Angry Birds a part of pop culture. We're just getting started.”
Angry Birds-theme ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d activity parks have many interesting places for children to play They like them very much. People can see the characters and colours from the park, People can also play the Angry Birds game on large screens in the park. The company wants to invite people to not only play it on the sofa, but to go out, move around and have fun. So everyone will be happy in Angry Birds-themed activity parks.
( )6. Where ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) did the first two Angry Birds-themed activity parks open
A. In the UK. B. In Finland. C. In Australia. D. In the USA.
( )7. Angry Birds is_________ .
A. an online game B. an online movie
C. a talk show on TV D. a game show on TV
( )8. Lots of people think Angry Birds is very_______ .
A. boring B. easy C. interesting D. difficult
( )9.The und ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )erlined word "them" in the last paragraph refers to(指的是)_____
A. the characters B. the screens
C. the interesting games D. interesting places
( )10. From the passage, we can know_______.
A. Angry Birds is only popular with young people
B. Peter Vesterbacka works for Angry Birds Company
C. there is no screen in Angry Birds-themed activity parks,
D. Angry Birds-themed activity parks will open in the UK in 2015
C
Dear Victor,
I have receiv ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed your loving letter from school and I am glad to know that you are becoming responsible(有责任的) enough to decide on your career(职业).
You are now in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the final year of high school and are going to start further education in college. You know that we belong to different times, and my social life is different from yours. However, all I can say as advice is that you must choose a career wisely. The first consideration is your interest. You can only succeed and feel happy when you do something you enjoy. You must get a job which not only provides you with something useful, but also you are pleased with. Then, you must read a lot in the field(领域) you are aiming at. Also, you should get to know the men and women who work in that field, When mind and heart work together, success is inevitable.
No career is more or l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ess important. I think your interest may be in the field of making TV programmes. Your good communication skills, your taking an active part in school plays and the prizes you have won in speech competitions all lead you to that direction. So a career in Mass Communication and TV film production will bring luck to you. If you succeed in that field, you will become famous and rich.
Think a thousand t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )imes before making any final decision about your career. After all, we want you to be a man of success.
We all know that you are old enough to think for yourself.
With all the best wishes !
Your loving father
( )11. We can infer that Victor wrote a letter to ask for advice on how to_______.
A. get good marks B. choose a career
C. prepare for a competition D. communicate with others
( )12. The underlined word "inevitable" means “_______”
A. dissatisfied to seek B. easy to remember
C. difficult to get D. sure to happen
( )13. The father mentions "school plays" and "speech competitions" (in Paragraph 3) in order to_______.
A. show that he is proud of his son
B. suggest his son should work harder in this field
C. tell his son he can certainly succeed in this field
D. hint(暗示) th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )at his son should consider choosing the career he suggests
( )14. The father thinks that_______.
A. every career is the same important
B. being famous is more important than being rich
C. his son is too young to make a decision himself
D. there is no real understanding between parents and children
( )15. The father suggests that his son should_______.
A. be active in school activities
B. never be proud when making progress
C. consider interest first when choosing a career
D. keep good relationships with successful people
四、词汇检测
A 根据句意和汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式
1. You are _______________ (富有创造力的) and _______________ (精力充沛的).
You can be an artist in the future.
2. The accident was ______________ (相似的) to it.
3. The teacher has ___________ (划分) us into four groups.
4．Please tell me _____________( 是否 ) or not you can come .I have to make a plan.
B 根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
5.He has learnt to g ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )et himself _____________ (organize) by using computers.
6.I am ____________ (impress) by what he does for me.
7.My father has to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )give up _______________ (smoke) because of his cough.
8．Does Jim change his idea
---- If you can change ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) his __________ ( feel ) ,you can change the world .
9. The little b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oy fell off the bike and hurt himself because of __________( careless ).
10. Do you know Jim has won high______(赞扬)from Professor Wang
五、句子翻译
1.对于我们来说，注意每一个细节是有必要的。
______________________________________________________________________
2.杰克已经想出三个解决问题的方法了。
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3.你认为你的个性适合成为一名医生吗
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4.在西方国家，一年被分成12个循环的星座。
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5.据说，在某种程度上，你的星座决定你的个性。
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六、首字母填空
“Dreams may be ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )more important than sleep. We all need to dream,” some scientists say.
Dreams take up about o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ne quarter of our s______ time. People have several d______ each night. Dreams are like short films. They are usually in color. Some dreams are l_____ old films. They come to us over and over a________. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer.
Some people g ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )et new ideas a______ their work from dreams. They may have been thinking about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams.
Sometimes we ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )w______ up with a good feeling from a dream. But often we can’t remember the dream. Dreams can disappear q _____ from memory.
Too much drea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ming can be harmful. The m_____ we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at work when we dream. That is w_____ we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired.
七、书面表达
假如你叫李明,是九年级(1)班的学生,你 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的好朋友尼克想竞争学生会主席的职位,请你给王校长写一封推荐信，介绍一下你朋友的基本情况。包括以下内容:
姓名 Nick 出生年月 1996年4月
出生地 江苏南通 特长 电城、英语
特点 随和，富有创造力，自信，有条不紊 相关经历 有两年学生会主席经历
注意: 1.词数:100字左右;信 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )件的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入单词总数; 2.内容必须包括表中的要点,可活当发挥.但不要逐字翻译 3.条理清楚，语句连贯。
Dear Mr. Wang,
I am writing to y ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ou to recommend my friend as the new chairperson of the Students’ Union
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___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I think he has a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ll the qualities to be a good chairperson. I hope you can agree with me.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
参考答案
一、1﹣5 CDBCC 6﹣10 CADDB 11﹣15ABACB
二、1﹣5 CCDBD 6﹣10 CBCBA
三、(A) 1﹣5 BCBBA ( B ) 6﹣10 BACDB (C)11﹣15 BDDAC
四、A 1 creative energetic 2 similar 3 divided 4 whether
B 5 organized 6 impressed 7 smoking 8 feeling 9 carelessness
五、1. It's necessary for us to pay attention to every detail.
2. Jack has come up with three ways of solving problems.
3. Do you think your personality is suitable for being a doctor
4. In Western cou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ntries, a year is divided into a cycle of 12 star signs.
5. It is said th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )at in some ways your star sign decides your personality.
六
1 sleeping 2 dreams 3 like 4 again 5 about
6 wake 7 quickly 8 more 9 why 10.praise
`七、One possible version;
Dear Mr. Wang,
I am writing t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o you to recommend my friend as the new chairperson of the Students' Union. His name is Nick. He is in Class 1, Grade 9. I think he will be an excellent chairperson because he has many good personal qualities.
He was born i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n April, 1996 in Nantong, Jiangsu Province. He is a hard-working student. He is good at English, and he always gets full marks in English tests: He also likes computer: By using computer, he can know a lot about the world. And he often reads news and searches for some information about his study on the Internet.
He is so ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) easy-going and he can make friends easily. He is creative enough to come up with many new ideas. What's more, he is confident. He thinks he can do anything if he tries his best. He is never afraid of making a speech to a large group of people. He is also organized and he thinks it can bring him success. Besides he has been experienced in being the chairperson of the Students' Union for two years.
I think he ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )has all the qualities to be a good chairperson, I hope you can agree with me.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming