(共101张PPT)
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基础过关
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Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.
Section A(1a—2d)
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考点 This party is such__a great idea!
辨析 固定搭配
such such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数
such+形容词+不可数名词
such+形容词+可数名词复数
so so+形容词/副词
so+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数
so+many/few+可数名词复数
so+much/little+不可数名词
注意 little 表示“少的,不多的”的意思时,用法为“so+little+不可数名词”;表示“年幼的,幼小的”的意思时,用法为“such+a+little+可数名词单数”或“such+little+可数名词复数”。
1. 用such/so填空。
(1)He looks __________ tired, as if he hasn't slept for days.
(2)We can't believe that __________ little girls can finish __________ much work in __________ a short time.
so
such
so
such
考点 It's__been__three__years__since we last saw our primary school classmates.
“It's been+一段时间+since+从句”,意为“自从……以来已经有多长时间了”,还可表示为“It is+一段时间+since+从句”。since此处用作连词,意为“从……以后;自……以来”。其引导的复合句的从句常用一般过去时,主句常用现在完成时态且动词需用延续性动词。
注意 since还可用作介词,后跟表示时间点的词或短语。如:2000, five years ago, last week。
2. It has been half a year since we __________(come) here to work.
came
考点 It's interesting to see how people have changed.
3. My grandma is __________ in the videos on the Internet and she often takes some __________ videos to record her life.(interest)
辨析 词性 所作成分 用法
interested 形容词 作表语、宾语补足语。 修饰人
interesting 作定语、表语、宾语补足语。 修饰物
interest 动词/名词 作谓语、宾语、主语。
interested
interesting
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根据课本2d内容完成短文填空。
Alfred and Gina take part in a party and they think it's a great 1.__________. It has been three years 2.__________ they last saw their primary school classmates. Alfred thinks it's 3.__________ to see how people have changed. Billy has changed so much. He 4.__________ to be so shy and quiet. His face always 5.__________ red when he talked to girls. Gina used to see Billy 6.__________ in the library every day. Billy
idea
since
interesting
used
turned
reading
studied hard and got good 7.__________ on his exams. He was a 8.__________ good student. He used to be thin but now he 9.________ big and strong. And he is 10.________ now.
scores
really
is
popular
基础过关
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一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. He told us a __________(humor) story and we all laughed.
2. All the students are studying in the library in __________(silent).
3. Jenny is __________(interest) in dancing. She spends lots of time on it.
4. Studying weather in ancient China is very __________(help) to farmers.
5. Both of them __________(score) at least 10 points for their class in last year's sports meeting.
humorous
silence
interested
helpful
scored
二、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)。
1. 自从我上次见她已经十年了。
__________ __________ __________ ten years since I last saw her.
2. 我担心我不够勇敢,克服不了困难。
I'm afraid that I'm __________ __________ __________ __________ get over the difficulty.
3. 他会时不时地听古典音乐来放松。
He listens to classical music to relax __________ __________ __________ __________.
It
has
been
not
brave
enough
to
from
time
to
time
4. 如果你遇到麻烦,不要害怕向你的父母或老师寻求帮助。
Don't _______________________________ your parents or teachers for help if you are in trouble.
5. 我的祖父母过去住在乡下,但是现在搬到了城市和我们一起住。(整句翻译)【链接单元书面表达核心句式】
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
be afraid of asking/to ask
My grandparents used to live in the countryside/village, but now they move to the city to live with us.
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一、阅读理解。(2023聊城改编)
Mrs.Li is over 70 years old. A reporter interviewed her yesterday. The following are their questions and answers.
Reporter: What was your life like in the past
Mrs. Li: My family lived in a small house. My father was a postman, and he often worked twelve hours a day outside in the winter cold or in the summer heat(高温). My mum became a housewife from a farmer after getting married. There were five children in my family, and looking after us was more than a full time job. The food we ate was simple. We could only eat meat once or twice a year. I wasn't sent to school because my family couldn't afford(承担得起) it.
Reporter: How has life changed
Mrs. Li: Families have got smaller. The role of women has changed, too. My daughter is lucky to have a good education. I'm happy that she can work even after getting married, but sometimes I feel lonely because she can't come to see me often.
Transport is easier today. What I don't like is that there are too many cars. It's so difficult to cross the road. And, of course, we have
television today and I really enjoy watching TV. But I hate some of the shows because they are too noisy for me.
Generally speaking, I think life is better today. We eat better and we live longer.
( )1. How long did Mrs. Li's father usually work a day
A. For 8 hours. B. For 10 hours.
C. For 12 hours. D. For 14 hours.
C
( )2. What can we know about Mrs. Li's mother
A. She worked very hard at home.
B. She was strict with her children.
C. She often gave her children meat to eat.
D. She worked on a farm after getting married.
A
( )3. How did Mrs. Li like her daughter
A. Happy. B. Lucky. C. Lonely. D. Free.
( )4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Mrs. Li's daughter often visits her.
B. Mrs. Li likes the life in the past better.
C. Mrs. Li can't cross the road easily now.
D. Mrs. Li enjoys all kinds of TV programs.
B
C
( )5. We can find the passage probably from the part of ______ in a newspaper.
A. Business B. Nature
C. Travel D. Life
D
二、短文填空。 (特别的礼物·人与自我—做人与做事—自我认识)
Jack loved complaining(抱怨) about everything around him. It seemed that 1.__________ in the world could make him satisfied. He showed little 2.__________ in all subjects and thought they were boring. It made his parents worried.
3.__________ his thirteenth birthday, his mom gave him a gift. 4.__________, he complained that it wasn't expensive. Seeing this, his mother promised to give him another gift.
nothing
interest
On
However
She took him to an orphanage(孤儿院). These children's moms and dads were 5.__________ to take care of them or dead, so they were sent there. When they got there, some of the children were 6.__________ homework. Others were reading storybooks. Jack's mother asked him to say “hello” to them and make 7.__________ self introduction. These children were excited to meet Jack. And then Jack and his mother 8.__________ away some small gifts to the children, including food, toys and books.
unable
doing
a
gave
Jack talked with the children and learned that life was not easy for them. They loved and missed their own 9.__________ very much because they were the people giving them lives. But they were still thankful for what they had at present and valued(珍惜) the people who were with them.
On the way home, Jack thanked his mother for giving him 10.__________ a special gift and decided to work hard and not to complain anymore.
parents
such
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Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.
Section A(3a—4c)
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考点 Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing to deal__with her shyness.
deal (dealt; dealt) v. “对付;对待”;n.“交易;协议”,为可数名词。
1. Change is always coming, so it is important to know __________(what/how) to deal with it wisely.
deal
deal with 强调方式、方法 How… deal with…?
do with 强调对象 What… do with…?
how
考点 Now she's not shy anymore and loves singing in front of crowds.
not… anymore 意为“不再/再也不……”。
辨析 用法
not…anymore 多与短暂性动词连用,表示动作不再发生,相当于no more。表数量、程度的“不再”。
not…any longer 多与延续性动词连用,表示时间不再延续,相当于no longer。表时间或距离上的“不再”。
2. 用anymore/any longer填空。
(1)The movie is about to start. We decide not to wait for her __________.
(2)To keep healthy, she doesn't have coffee __________. She drinks milk instead.
any longer
anymore
考点 You really require a lot of talent and hard work to succeed.
require, 动词,意为“需要;要求”, 名词形式为requirement。
3. My bike requires ______________________(repair) because one of the wheels is broken.
4. The driver requires all the passengers __________(wear) their seat belts(腰带) before the car sets off.
repairing/to be repaired
to wear
考点 Only a very small number__of people make it to the top.
5. (2022黔东南州改编)In our school library, there __________ a number of books on art. The number of the books __________ still growing larger and larger.
辨析 用法
a number of 意为“许多……,大量的……”,后接可数名词复数。作主语时,谓语动词用复数。
the number of 意为“……的数量”,后接可数名词复数。作主语时,谓语动词用单数。
are
is
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根据课本3a内容完成思维导图。
really shy
taking up singing
Meet new people all the time
Get tons of attention
how she appears to others
what she says or does
hang out with friends
a lot of talent and hard work
基础过关
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一、根据句意及汉语提示填空。
1. It's impolite to read others' __________________(私人的) letters without their permission(允许).
2. As teenagers, we need to __________(守卫) against any possible danger around us.
3. China plays a more and more important role among __________(亚洲的) countries.
private/personal
guard
Asian
4. Professor Wang will give a __________(演讲) about the Chinese food history in our school.
5. We should know the work's __________(背景) to have a better understanding of the writer's thought.
6. Unluckily, I missed the chance to __________(采访) a famous pianist last Wednesday.
7. You shouldn't __________(要求) that other students solve the problem like you. Everyone has his own way.
speech
background
interview
require
二、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)。
1. 父母应该教孩子们如何在公共场合举止得当。
Parents should teach their kids how to behave properly __________ __________.
2. 我很开心能想出一个好的办法来处理这个问题。
I was happy to come up with a good way to __________ __________ the problem.
in
public
deal
with
3. 十年前,她爱上了绘画,并开始学习绘画。
Ten years ago, she fell in love with painting and __________ __________ learning painting.
4. 奥运会是盛大的活动,总能得到全世界的大量关注。
The Olympic Games are big events and they can always
______________________________ from the world.
5. 如果我能登上顶峰,那么你们也一定能做到。
If I can __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ of the mountain, you can, too.
took
up
get/draw tons of/lots of attention
make
it
to
the
top
6. 我们班很多学生志愿这周末去打扫附近的公园,而且他们的数量还在增加。
__________________ students in our class volunteer to clean the nearby parks this weekend, and __________ __________ __________ them is still increasing.
7. 因为害羞,她不敢在其他人面前讲英语。(整句翻译)
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
A number/lot of
the
number
of
Because of shyness, she doesn't dare to speak English in front of other people.
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一、完形填空。(网球少年王发·人与自我—做人与做事—自我认识,自我管理,自我提升)
Wang Fa, a 15 year old boy now, is from a small village in Yunnan Province. He __1__ the first prize and became the under 14 title(冠军) of the ASICS Tennis Junior Tour in Guangzhou last year.
( )1. A. won B. lost
C. missed D. showed
A
Wang Fa said the sport brought him to a new world and changed his life __2__.
When he was 8, a coach, Zhang Xiaohong came to their village to look for the kids who had potential(潜力) to play tennis. He __3__ Wang Fa and some other boys to finish a three kilometer run in the shortest
( )2. A. completely B. simply C. probably D. partly
( )3. A. promised B. required C. advised D. allowed
A
B
possible time. Then Wang's performance caught his __4__. Zhang said to the reporter in a(n) __5__, “It would be a pity(遗憾) not to train such a __6__ boy.” But Wang's parents didn't want him to learn tennis at first
( )4. A. spirit B. dream C. attention D. breath
( )5. A. lesson B. interview C. argument D. speech
( )6. A. helpful B. successful C. talented D. lovely
C
C
B
because they didn't have enough __7__. Then Zhang taught him for free. Finally, he was chosen to be a tennis club member in Yunnan Province.
When Wang Fa and his friends first left the village, they were excited. However, some of them wanted to give up a few days later __8__
( )7. A. time B. space
C. rest D. money
( )8. A. thanks to B. instead of
C. according to D. because of
D
D
the daily hard training and schoolwork except Wang Fa. He said, “I like tennis, so I don't feel __9__. Every time I improve a little bit in training, I feel so happy.”
“I will __10__ training hard. My dream is to become a tennis player like Roger Federer,” he added.
( )9. A. tired B. relaxed C. moved D. sad
( )10. A. put off B. keep on C. set off D. agree on
A
B
二、阅读理解。
配对阅读。左栏是五个人过去的情况,右栏是七个人现在的情况,请将其进行配对。
( )1. He used to be crazy about playing computer games. Although he knew it wasn't good for his health, he couldn't help playing them. ( )2. He used to be afraid of answering the teachers' questions in class, so he lost many chances. ( )3. He thought painting was very boring and difficult. Every time he took the art lessons, he felt quite upset. ( )4. He used to be mean(吝啬的) with everything, so people around him disliked him. ( )5. He had some troubles in spoken Chinese. He didn't dare to speak it in public and hoped to speak it well one day. A. Scott has changed a lot in the past few years. He understands that we should care about each other and be glad to share good things with people around.
B. Frank has studied Chinese characters(文字) for five years and knows a lot about Chinese culture. Now it is easy for him to write a story in Chinese.
C. Dale has made great progress in spoken Chinese. Now he's very comfortable talking with others in front of crowds and often takes part in speech competitions.
D. Jim has stopped playing computer games. His parents helped him a lot to change. Now he exercises with his father in the morning every day.
E. Thanks to his older brother, Tom is able to play some computer games now. And he often plays them with his brother on weekends to relax.
F. With the help of Mr. Smith, Mike has become quite interested in painting. What's more, he took the first place in an art competition yesterday.
G. John is trying to be active in class now. He's still a little afraid when answering the teachers' questions, but he will put up his hand at once as long as he knows the answers.
D
G
F
A
C
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Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.
Section B(1a—2f)
课堂点拨
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考点 When he was a little boy, he seldom caused any problems…
seldom adv. “不常;很少”,为频度副词,常放在be动词、助动词或情态动词之后,实义动词之前。 常见频度副词的频率高低如下:
( )1. My mom ______ goes out on weekends because reading takes up most of her free time.
A. always B. seldom C. sometimes D. usually
B
考点 Sometimes he was__absent__from classes and failed his examinations.
(1)be absent from意为“缺席……”, absent在此处用作形容词,意为“缺席;不在”。反义词:present adj.“到场的, 出席的”, be present at “出席……”。
2. 格林先生昨天太忙了,以至于他缺席了儿子的生日派对。
Mr. Green was so busy that he __________ __________ __________ his son's birthday party yesterday.
was
absent
from
(2)fail作动词,意为“不及格”,可作及物动词,也可作不及物动词。它还有“失败;未能(做到)”之意,fail (in) sth. 表示“未能通过……”。
3. 当我考试失败时,妈妈总是鼓励我下次会做得更好。
When I __________ __________ the exam, Mom always encourages me to do it better next time.
4. 如果你未能以适当的方式处理垃圾,你可能会被处罚。
If you __________ __________ deal with your rubbish in a proper way, you may be punished.
fail
in
fail
to
考点 They take__pride__in everything good that I do.
拓展 proud adj. 意为“自豪的;骄傲的”。be proud of (doing) sth. 为(做)某事感到自豪; be proud to do sth. 做某事很自豪; be proud + that从句 ……很自豪。
take pride in…=be proud of… 为……感到自豪
the pride of… ……的骄傲
5. The heroes will be remembered forever. They are the __________(proud/pride) of our country.
6. (2024永州改编)我们中国人应该为我们的历史、我们的文字和成就感到骄傲。
We Chinese should ______________________________ our history, our written language and achievements.
pride
be proud of/take pride in
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根据课本2b内容完成短文填空。
Li Wen is a boy from the countryside who works very hard and does well in school. But he used to have difficulties in school. When he was a little boy, he 1.__________ caused any problems, and his family spent a lot of time together. Then his parents moved to the city to look for jobs. He missed his parents so much and he often felt lonely and unhappy. So he became less 2.__________ in studying. Sometimes, he was 3.__________ from classes and failed his examinations. 4.__________,
seldom
interested
absent
Finally
Li Wen's parents made the decision to send him to a boarding school. However, Li Wen was shy and was not 5. __________ to make friends quickly in school. He found life there difficult. Li Wen's teacher advised his parents to talk with their son 6.__________ person. At last, Li Wen understood that even 7.__________ his parents were busy, they were always thinking of him. They took 8.__________ in everything good that he does.
able
in
though
pride
After that, Li Wen's parents had much more communication with their son than they 9.__________ to. Li Wen is much 10.__________ now, and he works even harder than he used to. It's very important for parents to be there for their children.
used
happier
基础过关
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一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Lisa gave us a short_____________(introduce) about London.
2. I can't remember__________(exact) what her phone number is.
3. In __________(generally), good learners have some habits in common.
introduction
exactly
general
4. __________and success are parts of our life, so don't be upset when you __________.(fail)
5. A large number of kids like watching how ants and other __________(insect) look for food.
Failure
fail
insects
二、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)。
1. 孔子对中国的教育有巨大的影响。
Confucius ________________________________Chinese education.
2. 我们永远无法赶上时尚,因为它一直在改变。
We can never catch up with fashion because it is changing __________ __________ __________.
had/has a great/huge/big influence on
all
the
time
3. 很难相信这幅美丽的图画居然是一位盲人画的。
_______________________________________ the beautiful picture is drawn by a blind man.
4. 除非你亲自来中国,否则你不会真正理解中国的传统文化。
Unless you come to China __________ __________, you won't truly understand the traditional Chinese culture.
It's hard to believe that/It is hard to believe
in
person
5. 我们决定组织一场关于如何照料宠物的讨论。
We have __________ __________ __________ to organize a discussion on how to take care of pets.
made
a
decision
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一、语法选择。(“酒窝奶奶”朱彩萍·人与自我—做人与做事—身心健康,抗挫能力)
Zhu Caiping, 75, was told five years ago that she had mild cognitive impairment(轻度认知障碍). It means that she fails __1__ and recognize many things in her life. She often __2__ worried and sad about this before. Luckily, after she became a server in a restaurant, her life began to improve.
( )1. A. remember B. remembering C. to remember
( )2. A. feel B. feels C. felt
C
C
The restaurant provides job chances for elderly people __3__ such problems. They can work with other servers to help customers(顾客).
( )3. A. for B. with C. of
B
“The boss is a nice person. The workmates are very good to us, __4__. They never ask us to pass hot dishes. The customers are as __5__ as my boss and workmates. Sometimes we make mistakes, __6__ they're never angry with us,” she said.
( )4. A. too B. either C. neither
( )5. A. friendly B. more friendly C. the most friendly
( )6. A. and B. but C. so
A
A
B
Because of memory loss, Zhu wrote down __7__ she wanted to remember on basic(基础的) services, such as pouring water, serving and taking orders. Some other ways have ever __8__ by her to remember things. “I can now remember all the dishes on the menu. I'm proud of __9__,” Zhu said.
( )7. A. what B. how C. when
( )8. A. use B. used C. been used
( )9. A. me B. my C. myself
A
C
C
“I'm happy now and I become more confident(自信的). Now many people having similar problems come to visit our restaurant. I will pay more attention to them, because I had __10__ same feelings before as they do,” she said. “Helping more people like us is the meaning of this restaurant and what I want to do most,” she added.
( )10. A. a B. an C. the
C
二、阅读理解。(中国菠萝之乡徐闻·人与社会—历史、社会与文化—社会的发展与变迁)
Xuwen, a small county in the south of Guangdong, is called the “hometown of pineapples” in China. One in three pineapples sold in the country come from this place. There, farmers produced(生产) about 780,000 tons of pineapples in 2022. But what makes Xuwen so successful
In 2019, the Guangdong government introduced a marketing system(市场体系) for pineapples grown in Xuwen and set up a special working group to make it happen. They called it “12221”, including the following five parts: “one” database of agricultural products(农产品数据库); “two” teams, namely buyers and producers; “two” marketing areas, sales areas and production areas; “two” activities, helping buyers into the production area and agricultural products into the market; and “one” goal — rural revitalization(乡村振兴).
“12221” project(项目) sent the fruit to bigger markets by finding buyers and improving the business sense of growers as well as using big data to guide Xuwen to produce and sell. “It helped farmers understand the market better,” said Liu Yicun, who used to work at the Xuwen government.
Pineapples have also brought many visitors to Xuwen, helping the development of the local tourism industry. “Much like film locations become a calling card for different cities, the local food plays an important part when young tourists choose where to go,” said Feng Rao, director of Mafengwo.
Xuwen has changed a lot. This is thanks to the government and those who have devoted__themselves__to the development of the countryside.
( )1. (新考点·写作手法)How does the writer introduce Xuwen in Paragraph 1
A. By giving numbers.
B. By asking questions.
C. By giving examples.
D. By interviewing people.
A
( )2. Why are Xuwen pineapples so successful
A. Because it's the hometown of pineapples.
B. Because Xuwen uses a new marketing system.
C. Because Chinese people love Xuwen pineapples.
D. Because Xuwen farmers produce tons of pineapples.
B
( )3. The project “12221” in Xuwen aims to ______.
A. help its rural development
B. change people's way of life there
C. build a database of agricultural products
D. find buyers and producers for pineapples
A
( )4. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to
A. Guangdong government.
B. Local tourism industry.
C. Rural revitalization.
D. “12221” project.
D
( )5. What does the underlined phrase “devoted themselves to” in Paragraph 5 mean
A. Prepared much for.
B. Given away money to.
C. Done a lot for.
D. Drawn public attention to
C
Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.
Section B(3a—Self Check)——单元读写专题
A. 回答问题。
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
Changes are always connected with people. They change themselves because of different reasons. Let's see the following people talking about their changes.
Dave: When I was in primary school, I used to be crazy about junk food, so I was very heavy. Then one day I realized I should change myself, so I exercised more and gave up junk food. Now I've got thinner and healthier.
Lucy: In the past, I used to spend all of my pocket money(零花钱) on snacks and beautiful clothes. About two years ago, a TV show about poor kids touched me. I decided to do something meaningful with my money. Now I usually give away most of my pocket money to charities(慈善机构).
Eric: I used to be afraid to talk to anyone else. Then one day I read a book named Change Yourself in Three Days. Since then, I've tried to express myself to others. I've become more outgoing.
Rosa: I used to hate P.E. and was often absent from P.E. lessons. Later, my P.E. teacher Mr. Li advised me to do more sports to keep fit and train my mind. I thought he might be right and gradually(逐渐地) I fell in love with sports.
1. When was Dave crazy about junk food
__________________________________________________________
2. How did Lucy spend her pocket money before
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
When Dave/he was in primary school.
Lucy/She used to spend all of her pocket money on snacks and beautiful clothes./On snacks and beautiful clothes.
3. What made Eric change
_________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
4. Who advised Rosa to do more sports
_________________________________________________________
5. (新设问)Which paragraph talks about the changes in appearance(外表)
__________________________________________________________
Reading the book Change Yourself in Three Days./The book Change Yourself in Three Days.
Rosa's/Her P.E. teacher Mr. Li (advised her to do more sports).
The second paragraph(talks about the changes in appearance)./Paragraph 2.
B. 书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作。
作家列夫·托尔斯泰曾说:“所谓人生,是一刻也不停地变化着的。”假设你们学校的英文报正在开展以“How I've Changed!”为题的征文活动,请你写一篇英语短文投稿。
内容包括:
(1)描述你的变化(至少两个方面);(2)介绍最重要的变化是怎么发生的;(3)你的感受和期许。
作文要求:
(1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
【指点迷津】
文体:____________________人称:____________________时态:_______________________
记叙文
第一人称
一般过去时和一般现在时
【排兵布阵】
【步步为营】
1. Now she's not shy anymore and loves singing in front of crowds. (根据教材重点句来仿写)
我不再害怕在公共场合发表演讲。
→________________________________________________________
2. I used to be shy so I made few friends. (试着用“so… that…”结构来升格)
→________________________________________________________
I'm not afraid of giving speeches in public anymore.
I used to be so shy that I made few friends.
3. I decided to change myself. (试着用make up one's mind短语来升格)
→________________________________________________________
I made up my mind to change myself.
【旗开得胜】
How I've Changed!
Life is filled with changes. I used to
be short and thin, but now I am
strong and tall. In the past, I was a silent girl. Now I'm outgoing. I used to hate doing sports but now I run in the playground every day.
One important change is that I'm not afraid of giving speeches in public anymore. I used to be so shy that I made few friends. With the
encouragement of my parents, I made up my mind to change myself. Finally, I made it by practicing my speech in front of my parents twice a week.
These changes have a good influence on me. I will continue to improve myself to be a better person.
语法精练
Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.
单元语法专题——used to的用法
语法精讲
语法精讲
返回目录
used to do sth. 意为“过去常常做某事”,表示过去的习惯、状态或过去反复发生的动作,现在已经不再发生或状态不再存在。
拓展 与used to易混淆的结构:get/be used to (doing) sth. 习惯于(做)某事。
be used to do sth. 被用来做某事。
It took Kitty a few weeks to get used to driving on the left when she came to the UK. 凯蒂到英国的时候,花了好几周才习惯了靠左行驶。
The knife is used to cut fruit. 这把刀是用来切水果的。
语法精练
返回目录
用used to 或be/get used to 及所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Mr. Black has been in China for three years and now he is used to __________(eat) Chinese food.
2. Ben used to __________(play) the guitar at home, but now he likes playing in the concert halls.
3. There __________ __________ __________(be) a paper factory by the river many years ago.
eating
play
used
to
be
4. The book, Cha Jing, describes how tea plants __________ __________ __________ make tea.
5. —__________ you __________ __________ __________(write) letters to your friends
—Yes, I __________. But now I often chat with them on the phone.
are
used
to
Did
use
to
write
did