新译林7A英语UNIT 1单元知识点归纳及练习题
Unit one
一、词汇知识点整理:
look after \ take care of 照顾
on the first day 在第一天
Class 1,Grade 7 7年级1班
play football 踢足球
after school 放学后
be\come from 来自
be good at \do well in 擅长
fly kites 放风筝
go home 回家
listen to music 听音乐
play a game 玩游戏
wear glasses 戴眼镜
at school 在学校
all the lessons 所有的课程
talk about 谈论
over there 那里
a lot of hobbies 许多爱好
二、结构用法:
love\like doing sth 喜欢做某事
let’s +动词原形 让我们
I am\My name is 我叫
welcome to +地点 欢迎来到
This is 这是
be good at \do well in doing 擅长做
in Class…Grade… 在几年级几班
live with…in…和谁住在哪里
I’m …year old. 我几岁了。
I have…hair.我留着……头发
三、 句式用法
What’s your name?你叫什么名字?
Nice to meet you! 很高兴见到你。
I love reading. 我喜欢阅读
Now let’s meet our new classmates. 现在让我们认识下我们的新同学。
I often play football after school.放学后我经常踢足球。
She is tall and slim. 她个头很高,身材苗条。
He is from Nanjing. 他来自南京。
He is good at Maths. 他擅长于数学。
Millie is 11 years old.米莉11岁。
They are all very nice.他们都很好。
I am good at dancing. 我擅长于跳舞。
四、语法归纳:
连系动词be 的一般现在时
动词be 的三变化 am is are.
我(I) 用am ,你(you)用are ,is 用于他(he)她(she)它(it),
单数名词用is,复数名词都用are
句型结构:
1、肯定句:主语+am\is\are … It is a football.
2、否定句:主语+am\is\are+not… It is not a football.
3、一般疑问句:Am\Is\Are+主语 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )+其他? Is it a football 回答 Yes, it is. No, it isn’t
4、特殊疑问句:疑问句+am/is/are +主语+其他? What’s your name
语法小练习:
用be 动词的适当形式填空
1、She ________ my cousin. Her name _______ Li Jie.
2、Tom and I ________ good friends
3、What _____ this in English? It ______ a book
4、________ you Jack Yes, I _______
5、What ________ those They ______ his notebooks.
单元综合测试
二、单项填空(每小题1分,满分10分)
21. —__________________
—My name is Lily.
A. What’s your name B. How old are you
C. How do you do D. How are you
22. He says “_______” to his parents before he goes to bed.
A. Good evening B. Goodbye
C. Going to bed D. Good night
23. — , Jane
—I’m twelve.
A. What’s your name B. How are you
C. How old are you D. What’s age
24. I have e-dog. Its name is Hobo.
A. a B. an C. the D./
25. Tom _________my new classmate.
A. are B. is C. am D. be
26. He loves _________.
A. reads B. reading C. read D. readding
27. she her homework
A. Do; does B. Does; do C. Do; do D. Does; does
28. Is your brother good ________ Chinese
A. at B. in C. for D. of
29. My name Jane.
A. are B. am C. is D. be
30. —Welcome to our school.
— .
A. Yes, I am B. Oh, good C. Thank you D. No, I’m not
三、完形填空(每小题1.5分,满分15分)
I’m Millie. I’m 12 31 old. I have black 32 and black hair. I 33 born in Beijing and I live 34 Hoping Road. I have a brother. 35 name is Andy. I like 36 TV and Andy 37 listening to the radio. I have 38 of good friends at school. Mary is my classmate. She is my 39 friend. She is a good student. She wants to be a doctor when she 40 up.
31.A. month B. months C. year D. years
32.A. mouth B. nose C. eyes D. eye
33.A. am B. is C. was D. are
34.A. in B. on C. for D. with
35.A. His B. He C. Her D. She
36.A. watch B. watches C. to watch D. watching
37.A. like B. love C. enjoys D. enjoy
38.A. lot B. lots C. a lots D. lot a
39.A. good B. better C. best D. well
40.A. gets B. puts C. rings D. grows
四、阅读理解(每小题2分,满分20分)
A
My name is Zhang Hua. I am from Nanjing, China. I am twelve. I am in Grade 7. I have short hair and big eyes. I am tall and slim. I play too many computer games, so I wear glasses. I like listening to music very much.
My name is Mary. I am thirteen years old. I was born in America but I live in Tianjin now. I am in Grade 8. I am short and strong. I like sports very much. I like football. I play it for half an hour after school every day. I want to be a football player.
41. What grade is Zhang Hua in
A. In Grade 6. B. In Grade 7.
C. In Grade 8. D. In Grade 9.
42. What does Zhang Hua like doing
A. Playing football. B. Playing volleyball.
C. Listening to music. D. Reading.
43. How old is Mary
A. 11. B. 12. C. 13. D. 14.
44. How long does Mary play football every day
A. For half an hour. B. For an hour.
C. For two hours. D. For three hours.
45. Where is Mary from
A. China. B. America.
C. England. D. Japan.
B
I am John. I always get up late at the weekend. At about 9:30 am, I have breakfast. After breakfast, I start doing my homework. We have lunch at about 12:00, and then I watch TV or have a rest(休息). I like reading and I often read some interesting books in the afternoon. I like sports, too. Sometimes I play football or basketball with my friends at school. My school is near my home, so I can walk there. Every weekend, my father takes me to a restaurant for a big dinner. I can enjoy lots of nice food. I like my weekend.
46. What time does John have breakfast at the weekend
A. At about 8:30 am. B. At about 9:30 am.
C. At about 10:30 am. D. At about 11:30 am.
47. What does John often do in the afternoon at the weekend
A. He often reads some books. B. He often has a rest.
C. He often watches TV. D. He often plays basketball.
48. Which is NOT true(正确的)?
A. John likes reading. B. John likes playing basketball.
C. John likes playing football. D. John likes cooking.
49. Where does John enjoy lots of nice food at the weekend
A. At home. B. At school.
C. In a restaurant. D. At his friend’s home.
50. Who take(s) John for a big dinner at the weekend
A. His brother. B. His father.
C. His grandparents. D. His friends.
五、填空(每小题1分,满分10 分)
根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
51. I like ___________(阅读) with my classmates in the classroom after lunch.
52. Nancy is ___________(可爱的).
53. Kitty loves___________(跳舞). She practices it every day.
54. Amy likes ___________(游泳). She is in the School Club.
55. Jimmy wears ___________(眼镜). He looks cool.
56. ___________(每一个人) likes Mr. Zhou’s English lessons.
57. I am ___________(高兴的) to meet my new friend, Jim.
58. —What is your n___________ —I am Daniel.
59. Now, please r___________ this story for us. We want to listen to it.
60. N___________ to meet you, Nancy! Welcome to our school.
六、根据汉语意思完成句子(每小题2分,满分10 分)
61. 我们的数学老师戴着眼镜。
Our Maths teacher _______ _______.
62.安娜来自南京。
Anna _______ _______ Nanjing.
63. 安娜是我的新的同班同学。
Anna is my new _____.
64. 埃米擅长于数学。
Amy _____ _____ _____ Maths.
65. 我喜欢跳舞和游泳。
I like _____ and_____.
七、书面表达(满分15分)
根据下列表格提示,写一份自我简介。
姓名 张伟 年龄 13 班级 七年级(1)班
爱好 踢足球、看书、电脑、英语
学校 南京市育才学校 家庭情况 父亲:教师母亲:医生
住址 中山南路32号
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
21.A 由答语“我的名字是莉莉”,可知应选A项,意为“你的名字是什么?”。
22.D 由后面的“before he goes to bed”可知应对父母说“晚安”,故选D项。
23.C 由答语“I’m twelve.”可知询问的是“年龄”,故选C项。
24.B e-dog是以元音音素开头的单词,故其前应用不定冠词an。
25.B Tom是第三人称单数形式,因此系动词应用is。
26.B love后常接名词或v.-ing形式,reading可作名词,意为“阅读”。
27.B 主语是第三人称单数形式,所以变一般疑问句时用助动词does,且后面动词的第三人称单数要还原成动词原形。
28.A be good at为固定搭配,意为“擅长于”。
29.C 主语是第三人称单数形式,所以系动词用is。
30.C 句意:“欢迎来我们学校。”“谢谢。”
31.D 根据上下文可知作者是名学生,因此应是12岁,而不是12个月;因为是12岁,因此应用复数years。
32.C 本句是描述外貌的,根据black这个词可知后面应填眼睛,而且人有两只眼睛,因此应用复数eyes。
33.C be born这个词组只能是过去时态,只有C选项符合。
34.B 根据后面的Road这个词可知此处表示住在某条路上,因此应用介词on。
35.A 由上句中的brother可知这个空应填His,要注意区分性别。
36.D like后要加v.-ing形式,只有D选项符合。
37.C 这四个选项都可以表示喜欢,但本句的主语Andy为第三人称单数形式,其后的动词中只有C选项用了第三人称单数形式。
38.B lots of意为“许多的”,为固定搭配,其他选项形式不对。
39.C my best friend意为“我最好的朋友”。
40.D grow up意为“长大”,其他选项意思不符。
41.B 由第一段第一句及第四句可知,张华在七年级,故选B项。
42.C 由第一段最后一句可知,张华喜欢听音乐。
43.C 由第二段第一、二句可知,玛丽13岁了。
44.A 由第二段倒数第二、三句可知,玛丽每天踢半个小时的足球。
45.B 由第二段第三句可知,玛丽来自美国。
46.B 由“At about 9:30 am, I have breakfast.”可知,约翰大约9点30分吃早饭。
47.A 由“I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )like reading and I often read some interesting books in the afternoon.”可知,约翰在周末的下午经常读一些有趣的书。
48.D 由“I like re ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ading…”可知A项正确;由“I like sports, too. Sometimes I play football or basketball…”可知B、C两项正确。D项文中未提及,因此选D项。
49.C 由“…my father takes me to a restaurant for a big dinner. I can enjoy lots of nice food.”可知选C项。
50.B 由“Every weekend, my father takes me to a restaurant for a big dinner.”可知答案。
51. reading 52. cute 53. dancing 54. swimming 55. glasses 56. Everyone 57. glad 58. name 59. read 60. Nice 61. wears glasses 62. is/comes from 63. classmate 64. is good at 65. dancing, swimming
One possible version:
Hello, I’m Zhang Wei. I’m 13. I am a student of Nanjing Yucai Secondary School. I’m in Class 1, Grade 7. I like playing football and reading. I am good at computer and English. I live at No.32 on Zhongshan Road with my parents. My father is a teacher; he likes watching football matches. My mother is a doctor. They love me.