牛津译林版七年级英语上册Unit 2 Let's play sports 单元知识点归纳及练习题（含答案）

新译林7A英语UNIT 2单元知识点归纳及练习题
Unit two
一、词汇知识点整理：
play sports 做运动
many times a day 一天许多次
play football/tennis 踢足球/打网球
talk about 谈论
after school 放学后
go swimming 去游泳
a member of …中的一员
come from 来自
listen to music 听音乐
in the next World Cup 在下届世界杯
come true 实现
in one’s free time 在某人的空闲时间
live in 住/生活在
read books 看书
at/ on weekends=at/on the weekend在周末
stay at home 待在家里
a lot of 许多
ask sb about sth 问某人某事
on TV 在电视上
Watch basketball matches 看篮球比赛
feel great 感觉特棒
二、结构用法：
What about doing sth 做…怎么样？
Enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事
make sb/sth +adj 使某人/某物
make sb to do sth 使某人做某事
want to do sth 想要做某事
hope to do sth 希望做某事
have fun doing sth 做某事开心
三、句式用法
I like walking. 我喜欢散步。
I enjoy swimming.What’s your favourite sport
我喜欢游泳，他最喜欢的运动是什么？
I hope his dream comes true. 我希望他梦想成真。
What does Li Hua do in his free time 李华在业余时间做什么？
What else do you want to do 你还想做什么其他的事情？
Reading is fun. 读书是有趣的事情。
四、语法归纳：
行为动词的一般现在时
行为动词的一般现在时的构成：主语+行为动词+（其他）
当主语为第三人称单数（he, she, it） 时，谓语动词也要用单数形式。
用好一般现在时，时间状态需牢记; 主语人称是三单，
动词要把-s/-es 添； 基本用法要记清，状态习惯经常性。
行为动词的一般现在时的变化
1. 否定句：主语+ don’t/doesn’t + 动词原形+其他
I don’t like bread.
He doesn’t often play football.
2. 一般疑问句：Do/Does + 主语+动词原形+其他
Do you often play football Yes, I am /No, I am not
Does he often play football Yes, he does/ No, he doesn’t
3、特殊疑问句：特殊疑问句+一般疑问句？
When do you go to school I go to school at seven o’clock.
动词的三单形式的变化：
动词三单现在时，一般在词尾加S S,x,ch,sh,在词尾，直接加上-es
词尾若是字母o ,加上-es 不用愁。
词尾是“辅音字母+y” ,先变y为i, 后边再加-es
语法小练习：
用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
1. He often ________(have) dinner at home.
2. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One.
3. We _______(not watch) TV on Monday.
4. Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.
5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup
6. What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays
7. _______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day
8. The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays.
9. She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening.
10. There ________(be) some water in the bottle.
11. Mike _______(like) cooking.
12. They _______(have) the same hobby.
13. My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully.
14. You always _______(do) your homework well.
15. She _______(go) to school from Monday to Friday.
16. The child often _______(watch) TV in the evening.
17. How many lessons ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) _________ your classmate _________ (have) on Monday
18.What time _________ his mother _________ (do) the housework
五、单元综合练习
一、单项选择。（15分）
( ) 1. Yao Ming is a good ________ player. We all like him.
A. football B. volleyball C. basketball D. badminton .
( ) 2. －_______ is your brother
－He is thirteen.
A. How B. What C. Who D. How old
( ) 3. After school my cousin ________ with David.
A. walk to home B. walk home C. walks to home D. walks home
( ) 4. Does he_______ a bus to school
A. by B. use C. take D. on
( ) 5. _______ you _______ your new school
A. Is; like B. Are; like C. Does; like D. Do; like
( ) 6. －What sport do you like best
－_________.
A. Reading. B. Swimming C. Singing D. Cooking
( ) 7. The girl __ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_____ long hair. She ______watching games in the evening.
A. have; like B. has; like C. have; likes D. has; likes
( ) 8. －_______ are the boys and girls
－They are in the playground.
A. What B. How C. How many D. Where
( ) 9. My twin brother John ______ TV from Monday to Friday.
A. not watch B. don’t watch C. doesn’t watch D. watch
( ) 10. _________, I don’t know the woman in the red dress.
A. Hi B. Excuse me C. Hello D. Sorry
( ) 11. On Sundays, Simon _______ TV or _______ kites in the park.
A .watch, fly B. watchs, flys C. watches, flys D. watches, flies
( ) 12. He is a very _______ student. He studies very _____.
A. well; good B. good; well C. good; good D. well; well
( ) 13 －What’s your sister like
－________
A. She is a nurse. B. She is like our teacher.
C. She is tall and slim. D. She likes apples
( ) 14 Amy studies very hard. She usually ______ at 10: 00 p. m.
A. goes to school B. gets up C. has lessons D. goes to bed
( ) 15. I don’t know the time . I ______ a watch .
A. have no B. don’t have C. no have D. not have
二、完形填空。（10分）
Let me tell y ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ou something about my brother. He is a ____1___ fan (迷). He likes playing ____2___ kind of games. He likes basketball, football, tennis, badminton ____3___ swimming. And he is ____4___ at football. Beckham (贝克汉姆) is his favourite ____5___ player. He is a ____6___ of the Football Club. When he goes shopping, he always ____7___ newspapers about sports and he ___8___ watches sports news. His school is very big and beautiful. There ___9___ a football field, a tennis court and a swimming pool in his school. He usually ___10___ football with his friends after school. He wants to be a football player when he grows up. He often goes to the stadium to watch the football matches at the weekend.
( ) 1. A. music B. film C. sports D. basketball
( ) 2. A. all B. some C. a D. every
( ) 3. A. with B. for C. and D. to
( ) 4. A. friendly B. good C. helpful D. bad
( ) 5. A. volleyball B. basketball C. football D. tennis
( ) 6. A. student B. member C. teacher D. friend
( ) 7. A. sees B. watches C. reads D. looks at
( ) 8. A. seldom B. never C. not D. often
( ) 9. A. have B. has C. is D. are
( ) 10. A. does B. plays C. borrows D. gets
三、阅读理解。（20分）
( A )
My name is Simon. I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) like sports very much. I like running, playing basketball, playing football, swimming and so on. Of all the sports I like swimming best.
Swimming is reall ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y interesting. If you swim in the water, you look like a lovely fish! Very cool! Do you think so I’m sure you will feel very happy if you can swim! If you often swim, you’ll be strong! Swimming can bring you a lot of fun! And swimming is really very good for us and it's really very interesting. Let's enjoy swimming.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
( ) 1. Simon likes _______ best of all.
A. sport B. basketball C. football D. swimming
( ) 2. Simon thinks that swimming is _______.
A. very cool B. like a fish C. great fun D. good for him
( ) 3. If you can swim, ________.
A. you will feel very happy in the water
B. you will be sure to swim like a lovely fish
C. you will like it very much
D. you will be very interesting
( ) 4. Simon wants to tell us _______.
A. he doesn't like many kinds of sports
B. swimming is good for our health
C. swimming is very cool
D. running and ball games are as good as swimming
( ) 5. Which is wrong
A. Swimming is very interesting.
B. The writer wants people to enjoy swimming.
C. You can have a lot of fun in swimming.
D. You will like to swim if you can swim well like a fish.
( B )
It is Sunday toda ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y. It is a fine day. We don’t have any classes. We get up early and don’t have a big breakfast, only coffee, bread and butter. Now we are in the park. There are a lot of people in it.
First we go boating on ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the lake. Then we sit under the tree and have our picnic lunch. Some boys swim in the lake and others fly kites. Peter is very good at flying kites, and he is flying a very nice one with Mike over there. Sam and Bill like swimming. They are now swimming in the lake. How well they are swimming !
What are Lily ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) and Lucy doing Look, they are talking with some Chinese students. They are learning to speak Chinese. Miss Wang is helping them. Simon and Millie are sitting under a tree. They are looking after the clothes for the swimmers.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
( ) 1. Where are Sam and Bill
A. They are ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )under a big tree. B. They are talking to their English friends.
C. They are playing in the park. D. They are swimming in the lake.
( ) 2. What are Lily and Lucy doing
A. They are having ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )an English lesson. B. They are talking in Chinese.
C. They are talking ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) with Miss Green. D. They are singing English songs.
( ) 3. What is under the tree near the lake
A. A dictionary. B. The children’s clothes.
C. A chair and a desk. D. Some food and drinks.
( ) 4. Which of the following is NOT right
A. It’s a fine day.
B. There are no girls in Sam’s class.
C. Children can swim in the lake of the park.
D. Some Chinese students are talking to Lily and Lucy.
( ) 5. Which of the following is right
A. No girls are in the park. B. No one is swimming in the park
C. It is Sunday today. D. Miss Wang is not in the park.
四、词汇。（10分）
(A) 根据句意及中文提示完成句子。
1. There is a football _______ (队) in my new school.
2. Dick and I play basketball three _______ (次) a week.
3. When I’m _______ (空闲的), I often go to the bookshop.
4. On Friday afternoon my sister often plays _______ (排球).
5. Look! There are two _______ (碗) in the middle of the table.
6. There is a _______ (网球) racket under the desk. Is it yours
7. My brother is in the school basketball _______ (俱乐部) now.
8. It is _______(真的) that Millie’s mother is a very good teacher.
9. The old man often has _______ (梦) at night，but Jim doesn’t.
10. It’s great __ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_____ (乐趣) to chat with your classmates after lunch.
(B) 根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Mary likes _______ (draw), but my sister doesn’t.
2. The woman over there is a basketball ______ (play).
3. ______ (draw) is my favourite. Do you like it, Dick
4. This book is very _______ (interest) and I often read it.
5. In summer John often goes _______ (swim) in the river.
6. Do you _______ (real) know the young woman, Sandy
7. Daniel can’t swim very _______ (good). How about you
8. My cousin often watches football _______ (match) on TV.
9. Sally often goes_______ (walk) with her parents after supper.
10. Mille and Sally are my _______ (hero) and I often play with them.
(C) 根据句意，用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. The boy _______ (watch) TV on Saturday evening.
2. The girl is good at ______ (run) in the playground.
3. Sally _______ (not listen) to music at the weekend,
4. _______ you often _______(clean) your room, Jim
5. Do you often go _______ (shop) with your parents
6. I want _______ (do) my homework in the classroom.
7. We _______ (not play) computer games after school.
8. My cousin enjoys _______ (dance) under the big tree.
9. I hope _______ (see) your grandparents this afternoon.
10. The old woman always makes us _______ (feel) happy.
(D) 从方框中选择词组，并用其适当形式填空。
1. －Do you know the old man
－Yes, ________.
2. My cousin _______English, but I’m not.
3. Mike and I often ________ my new school.
4. At the weekend you can’t ________ at home
5. After school David often plays _______ with me.
五、按要求改写句子。（10分）
(A) 同义句转换。
1. Where is your cousin from
Where _______ your cousin _______ _______
2. Do you go to school on foot every day
Do you _______ _______ school every day
3. What sport do you like best
What’s ________ ________ ________
4. There are many students in the classroom now.
There are ________ _______ _______ students in the classroom now.
5. What other things would you like to buy
________ _______ would you like to buy
(B) 按要求改写下列各句。
1. The man often goes to the park/ (改为一般疑问句)
_______ the man often _______ to the park
2. My father is 40 years old. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ is your father
3. Mary does her homework after school. (改为否定句)
Mary _______ _______ her homework after school.
4. The boy looks very strong. (对划线部分提问)
________ _______ the boy _______
5. They often play basketball in the playground. (改为一般疑问句)
_______ they often _______ basketball in the playground
六、根据中文意思完成句子。（5分）
1. 米莉在空余时间常看电视。
Millie often watches TV _______ _______ _______ _______.
2. 你的表弟在学校足球俱乐部吗？
Is your cousin in the school ________ _______
3. 这个英语故事使我高兴。
The English story ________ _______ _______.
4. 迪克是足球队成员之一。
Dick is ________ _______ _______ the football team.
5. 我希望你的梦想会实现。
I hope your dream will ________ _______.
七、从方框中选择合适的句子补全下列对话。(5分)
A: What do you do after school, Dick
B: _____1____ And you, Millie
A: I’m not good at it. _____2____
B: I like singing. _____3____ Do you sing
A: No, I like listening to it on the radio.
B: I also like cooking. _____4_____ Can you
A: No, I can’t cook. But I like eating.
B: What can you do then
A: _____5____ Look! I’m making a model plane.
1. ________ 2.________ 3._______ 4._______ 5.________
八、任务型阅读。（5分）
Kitty is from Englan ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d. Now she lives in China. She is fourteen. She is at a girls’ school in Beijing. She gets up at seven. Then she has a wash and has breakfast at eight o’clock. After that, she goes to school by bus. She has four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. At school, she studies Chinese, Maths, History and so on. She studies very well. She has lunch at school, but she comes home for supper. After supper, she does the homework. She goes to bed at nine. On Saturdays and Sundays, she usually gets up later and she doesn’t do any homework. She usually plays games with her friends. Sometimes she watches TV with her parents. She is a lovely girl.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
1. Where is Kitty from
______________________________
2. When does Kitty have breakfast
______________________________
3. How does Kitty go to school
______________________________
4. Where does Kitty have lunch
______________________________
5. How many lessons does Kitty have every day
______________________________
九、首字母填空。 （5分）
My Name is Millie. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) I’m a s____1___ of No. 20 Middle School. My s______ is one of the best in my home town. It is big and b___3____. I study English, Maths, PE, A___4____ and some other lessons. English is my favourite s____5___ because my English teacher is f riendly and helpful. There is a big p__6___ in my school. After school the students like doing a lot of a___7___ on it, like running, w___8___, playing basketball or v___9____. I like my school life. I feel h____10___ in it.
1. ________ 2._______ 3._______ 4.________ 5._______ 6._______ 7. _______ 8. _______
9. ________ 10. ________
十、书面表达。（10分）
根据下面的要点提示，写一篇短文，词数：70左右、
大卫是我的同班同学，他十三岁， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )来自南京，他又高又强壮，他喜欢篮球，是篮球俱乐部成员之一，放学后常和我打篮球，他经常在电视上看篮球比赛，他最喜欢的篮球运动员是姚明。他也喜欢读书，我和他经常去学校图书馆，图书馆里有许多有趣的书。
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参考答案：
一、
1. C 2. D 3. D 4. C 5. D 6. B 7. D 8. D 9. C 10. D 11. C 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. B
二、
1. C 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. D 9. C 10. B
三、
( A )
1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. D
( B )
1. D 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. C
四、
(A) 1. team 2 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ). times 3. free 4. volleyball 5. bowls 6. tennis 7. club 8. true 9. dreams 10. fun
(B) 1. drawing 2. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) player 3. Drawing 4. interesting 5. swimming 6. really 7. well 8. matches 9. walking 10. heroes
(C)
1. watches 2. runn ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing 3. doesn’t listen 4. Do; clean 5. shopping 6. to do 7. don’t play 8. dancing 9. to see 10. feel
(D) 1. of course 2 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ). is good at 3. talk about 4. play computer games 5. table tennis
五、
(A)
1. does; come from 2 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ). walk to 3. your favourite sport 4. a lot of 5. What else
(B)
1. Does; go 2. Ho ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )w old 3. doesn’t do 4. How does; look 5. Do; play
六、
1. in her free time ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 2. football club 3. makes me happy 4. a member of 5. come true
七、
1. B 2. E 3. C 4. A 5. D
八、
1. She is from England.2. At eight o’clock.
3. By bus. 4. At school.5. Six.
九、
1. student 2. schoo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l 3. beautiful 4. Art 5. subject 6. playground 7. activities 8. walking 9. volleyball 10. happy
十、
David is my class ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mate. He is thirteen years old. He is from Nanjing. He is tall and strong. He likes basketball. He is a member of the basketball club. He often plays basketball with me after school. He often watches basketball matches on TV. His favourite basketball player is Yao Ming. He also likes reading. He and I often go to the school library. There are lots of interesting books in the library.
play computer games, of course, talk about, table tennis, be good at
S b
A. I can cook good food.
B. I like playing football.
C. My brother often sings with me.
D. I can make things.
E. But I like watching it on TV.