(共37张PPT)
教材原句 If we ask people to bring food,they’ll just bring potato chips and chocolate because they’ll be too lazy to cook.如果我们让大家带食物的话,他们将只会带炸薯条和巧克力,因为他们太懒而不(想)做饭。(教材P74)
Unit 10 If you go to the party,you’ll have a great time!
第1课时 Section A(1a-2d)
要点精析
too...to...意为“太……而不能……”,表达否定意义。too 后面接形容词或副词的原级, to后面接动词原形。若表示“对某人来说,太……而不能……”,则用too...for sb.to...。
The box is too heavy for the boy to carry.
这个箱子对于那个男孩来说太重了搬不动。
[拓展]
too...to...结构可以和not...enough to...结构以及so...that...结构进行句式转换
not... enough to... enough前面的形容词或副词与too后面的形容词或副词构成反义词
so...that... so后面接形容词或副词,that后面接从句且用否定形式
The boy is too young to go to school.
=The boy is not old enough to go to school.
这个小男孩年龄太小,不能去上学。
The math problem is too hard for us to work out.=The math problem is so hard that we can’t work it out.
这道数学题太难,我们算不出来。
对点训练
1.(2023连云港)Kitty,these books are heavy for you carry.Let me
help you.
A.as;as B.too;to
C.such;that D.so;hat
2.(2023重庆B卷)这些书太有趣了,孩子们无法停止阅读。
These books are interesting the children can’t stop reading
them.
3.The room is too small to hold so many people.(改为同义句)
The room is not hold so many people.
so
that
big
enough
to
Ⅰ.用方框中所给词的正确形式填空
1.Tom’s parents weren’t at home,so he some dishes in a restaurant.
2.Tony was really creative.He helped me quite a few funny games
for the party.
3.They talked about where to go on a school trip in the class _
yesterday.
4.My uncle bought a(n) cake for my birthday party.
5.Here are some and you can use them for teaching.
ordered
organize
video,chocolate,order,meet,organize
meeting
chocolate
videos
Ⅱ.单项选择
( )6.Jason will go to visit his grandparents he finishes his work this weekend.
A.unless B.though
C.if D.until
( )7.If you take this train,you in Shanghai in five hours.
A.arrive
B.will arrive
C.arrived
D.have arrived
C
B
( )8.When I saw the Chinese volleyball team win the game,I was excited
say anything.
A.so;that B.such;that
C.very;to D.too;to
( )9.The class are talking about when the trip to the West Lake.
A.taking B.take
C.took D.to take
( )10.I don’t think you can jeans to the party.
A.put on B.dress
C.dress up D.wear
D
D
D
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
11.下周我将会很忙,没有时间见你。
I’ll be see you next week.
12.我认为全班一半同学不会做这件事。
I don’t think can do it.
13.如果明天下雨,他们大部分都不会来。
it tomorrow,most of them come.
14.如果我们今天告诉了他这件事将会发生什么
What we tell him about it today
15.他们正在讨论他们最喜欢的节目。
They are their favorite programs.
too
busy
to
half
the
class
If
rains
won’t
will
happen
if
talking
about
条件状语从句
1.含义
条件状语从句表示主句动作发生的前提、条件、假设、推测等情况。
Section A(Grammar Focus-3c)
单元语法突破
2.引导词
(1)if意为“如果”,表示正面条件。由if引导的条件状语从句表示在某种条件下某事很
可能发生。如:
If she goes there this week,I will call you up.如果她这周去那里,我会打电
话给你。
(2)unless意为“除非;如果不”,表示反面条件。由unless引导的条件状语从句,从句的
谓语动词只能是肯定式,表示强烈的否定。如:
We’ll get unhappy unless we solve our problems.如果我们不解决我们的问题,
我们就会不开心。
(3)as long as意为“只要”,与if only同义,由它引导的条件状语从句可不依附主句而
单独使用,表示说话人的希望、愿望或遗憾的心情等。
3.与其他句式之间的转换
(1)借助“祈使句+and∕or+一般将来时的句子”这一句型来转换。and在句意上表示顺承
关系,or表示转折关系。如:
If you get up early,you’ll get there on time.=Get up early,and you’ll
get there on time.=Get up early,or you won’t get there on time.早点起床,
你就会准时到那里。
(2)if...not...引导的条件状语从句,可以借助连词unless来转换。如:
You will be late if you don’t go there by bus.=You will be late unless
you go there by bus.如果你不乘公共汽车到那里你就会迟到。
4.时态
主句 从句 例句
主句是一般将来时 从句时 态用一 般现在 时表示 将来 He will come here on time unless it rains.如果不下雨,他会按时来这里。
主句是祈使句 Don’t watch TV unless you finish your homework.
如果你没完成家庭作业,就不要看电视。
主句的谓语含有can,may, must等情态动词 If you like,you can stay here for the weekend.
如果你愿意,你可以留在这里过周末。
主句的谓语是hope,wish, want等动词 I want to go there if the rain stops.如果雨停了,我想去那里。
Ⅰ.单项选择
( )1.(2023河北) you can use your dictionary,you will learn English better.
A.If B.Unless
C.Though D.Before
( )2.—I really want to go to college for further study.
—Believe in yourself.If you hard,your dream will come true.
A.will study B.studied
C.study D.are studying
A
C
( )3.(2024泰州)—It is impossible to finish the difficult task in such a short time on my own both of us work together.
—No problem.Let’s start!
A.if B.but
C.because D.unless
( )4.There a basketball game next Monday.If it ,we’ll have to put it off(推迟).
A.is going to have;will rain
B.is going to have;rains
C.is going to be;rains
D.is going to be;will rain
D
C
( )5.(2024北京)Don’t lose heart.If you keep working hard,you some day.
A.will succeed B.succeed
C.succeeded D.have succeeded
A
Ⅱ.用括号中所给词的正确形式填空
6.I (see) you off if there’s nothing urgent.
7.Don’t miss the chance unless you (not have) time.
8.If you work hard,you (achieve) your dream.
9.I (give) the iPad back to you if you need to use it.
10.Unless it (snow) heavily tomorrow,I will visit my grandparents in
the countryside.
will see
don’t have
will achieve
will give
snows
Ⅲ.同义句转换,每空一词
11.Study hard,or you won’t pass the exam.
If you study hard,you the exam.
12.Take a taxi,and you’ll catch the train.
you a taxi,you’ll catch the train.
13.If you don’t help me,I can’t catch up with the others.
I can’t catch up with the others .
14.We will be late for the meeting if we aren’t quick.
We will be late for the meeting .
15.If you are late,the teacher will be angry.
late, the teacher will be angry.
will
pass
If
take
without
your
help
unless
we
are
quick
Don’t
be
or
单项选择
( )1.I can’t decide which computer to buy.Could you give me some
A.examples B.advice
C.reasons D.service
( )2.─Why do you look so
─Because I didn’t take first place in the English competition.
A.happy B.worried
C.upset D.funny
( )3.Perhaps more people will travel in our city in the future.
A.take a taxi B.by the taxi
C.on a taxi D.by taxi
B
C
D
( )4.The students are talking about when the party.
A.have B.to have
C.having D.has
( )5.Alex and his friends the evening party very well.It was a great success.
A.organized B.discussed
C.minded D.shared
B
A
教材原句1 Her dad said he sometimes made careless mistakes himself.
她爸爸说他自己有时候也会犯粗心的错误。(教材P77)
第2课时 Section B(1a-2e)
要点精析
1.careless意为“粗心的;不小心的”,它是由care(关心)+否定后缀less构成。类似的词
还有:meaningless(毫无意义的);homeless(无家可归的);useless(无用的)等。
[拓展] care相关词汇:
2.mistake名词,意为“错误;失误”,常用搭配:make a mistake∕make mistakes犯错误;
by mistake 错误地。
Be careful or you will make a mistake.
小心点,否则你会犯错误。
Someone took my schoolbag by mistake.
有人错拿了我的书包。
对点训练
1.(2023广安)Lingling was so (粗心的) that she broke the window of
her bedroom.
2.It’s common to (犯错误) in class,so be brave to face
it.
3.The boy is so that he makes few mistakes in English grammar.
A.strict B.careful
C.active D.patient
4.(2023扬州)It’s of the boy to leave the tap running.
A.endless B.homeless
C.meaningless D.careless
careless
make
mistakes
5.(2023凉山)Linda works very ,so she seldom makes mistakes.
A.quickly
B.easily
C.carefully
教材原句2 Robert Hunt advises students about common problems.
罗伯特·亨特就一些常见的问题给了学生们建议。(教材P77)
要点精析
The doctor advised (taking) a week’s rest.
医生建议休息一个星期。
I advise waiting till the right time.
我建议等到适当的时候。
The police are advising people not to go out.
警方正告诫人们不要外出。
对点训练
1.The (advise) my English teacher gave me was smart and useful.
2.(2023鸡西)Our school often advises the students,especially teenage girls
some chores at home to help busy parents.
A.doing B.to do
C.do
3.(2023宿迁)—Miss Li,can you tell me how to improve my writing skills
—Certainly.I advise you a diary in English every day.
A.to keep B.keeping
C.kept D.keep
advice
教材原句3 Who else can you get advice from 你还可以从谁那里获取建议 (教材P78)
要点精析
[辨析]else与other
else 形容词或副词,意为“别的;其他的”,修饰不定代词∕副词;疑问代词∕副词,必须位于这些词之后
other 形容词,意为“另外的;其他的”,修饰名词,位于名词之前
What else would you like to buy
你还想买点其他什么东西
Where else did they go that day
那一天他们还去了什么别的地方
Do you need anything else
你还需要什么别的东西吗
What’s that in your other hand
你的另一只手里有什么东西
对点训练
1.我还能做点什么别的事情来帮助你呢
can I do to help you
2.安迪太累了,以至于他不想做任何其他事情。
Andy was too tired to do .
3.I think art is as important as subjects.It can help us develop a
sense of beauty.
A.else B.other
C.another D.the other
What
else
anything
else
Ⅰ.用括号中所给词的正确形式填空
1.He had to see the doctor by (him) because his parents weren’t at
home.
2.—Do you mind if I sit here
— (certain) not!
3.You are so lucky to have (understand) parents.
4.My cousin was (care) and he made many mistakes in the exam.
5.How many (step) do we need to make a cake
himself
Certainly
understanding
careless
steps
Ⅱ.单项选择
( )6.(2023无锡)You will not get the special gift you finish all the tasks.
A.after B.because
C.while D.unless
( )7.I am good at singing,so my music teacher advises me the school music club.
A.join B.joining
C.to join D.joined
( )8.Mr.Huang is an excellent English teacher who has over 20 years’ teaching .
A.experience B.information
C.knowledge D.environment
D
C
A
( )9.Be more next time,and you won’t make the same mistake again.
A.careless B.careful
C.nervous D.wonderful
( )10.We should tell the truth.We can’t say one thing to one person and another thing to .
A.else someone
B.someone else
C.anyone else
D.else anyone
B
B
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
11.我的梦想是环游世界。
My dream is to .
12.他们要我保守秘密。
They asked me to .
13.我们最好不要逃避问题。
It’s best not to our problems.
14.她把苹果切成两半。
She cut the apple .
15.对罗伯特来说解决这个问题是不可能的。
It is impossible for Robert to .
16.安娜不敢在会议上说出她的想法。
Anna say what she thought at the meeting.
travel
around
the
world
keep
it
to
myself
run
away
from
in
half
solve
the
problem
was
afraid
to
本单元的话题是“建议”。写作内容主要是针对生活中所遇到的问题给出合理的、切实可行的建议或解决问题的具体方法。
Section B(3a-4)
话题写作指导
1.在我们的生活中有问题和烦恼是正常的。
to have problems and worries in our lives.
2.如果我有问题,我不会把它埋在心里或逃避。
If I have a problem,I won’t or it.
3.我通常向父母和最好的朋友求助。
I usually my parents and best friends .
4.分享一个问题就像把它分成了两半。
a problem is like cutting it .
5.希望我所说的能对你有所帮助。
I hope can help you.
It’s normal
keep it to myself
run away from
ask
for help
Sharing
in half
what I said
1.写作要求
亲爱的同学,你生活中有烦恼吗 学习有压力吗 我们应该如何正确面对烦恼,有效缓解心理压力呢 请根据提示以“How to Solve Our Problems”为题写一篇80词左右的短文。
2.思路点拨
(1)体裁:议论文
(2)人称:以第一人称为主
(3)时态:以一般现在时和一般将来时为主
(4)写作导图:
3.范文借鉴
How to Solve Our Problems
We all have some problems and stress in our lives.How should we solve them
Firstly, we should do more exercise.Sports can help us to have a healthier body and study better.Secondly,we need to talk to our teachers, parents and friends,and try to tell them our troubles.They may give us some useful advice.Thirdly,we can also listen to music.It’s a good way to relax ourselves.Fourthly,we should try our best to study hard and learn to face our grades bravely.Finally,if we often have too much stress,we’d better see a doctor.
I hope what I said can help you.
谢谢观赏!