2023-2024学年闽教版英语六年级下册小升初名词单复数讲义+练习（无答案）
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| 名称 | 2023-2024学年闽教版英语六年级下册小升初名词单复数讲义+练习（无答案） |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 21.9KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 闽教版（三年级起点） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-07-05 20:16:17 | ||
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名词单复数
可数名词 - 单复数变化规则
规 则 变 化 直接加“s” book-books
以 s、x、ch、sh 结尾, 加“es” box-boxes
以“辅音字母加 y” 结尾的, 变 y 为 i, 加“es” family-families
以 f、fe 结尾 ,把 f、fe 去掉，加ves “ves” knife-knives
以 o 结尾的名词，无生命的加“s” 以 o 结尾的名词，有生命+“es” photo-photos tomato-tomatoes potato-potatoes
不 规 则 变 化 男人女人，a 变 e 男人 man-men 女人 woman-women
鹅足牙，oo 变 ee 鹅 goose-geese 足 foot-feet 牙 tooth-teeth
鱼羊鹿人不变 fish 鱼 sheep 绵羊 鹿 deer people 人
老鼠 ous 变 ic 老鼠 mouse-mice
孩子后面加个 ren ， 公牛 ox 后面加 en 孩子 child-children 公牛 ox-oxen
中日不变，英法变 中国人 Chinese -Chinese 英国人 Englishman- Englishmen 法国人 Frenchman-Frenchmen
注意：少数名词既可做可数名词，也可作不可数名词，但含义不同。 （fish ,chicken...） 如：fish 1.同一种鱼类，单复数同形。（three fish） .当各种各样的鱼讲时，即强调鱼的种类时，要加 es。（all kinds of fishes） .鱼肉，不可数。 （some fish）
不可数名词，如 water, milk ,juice,paper,rice 等不可数名词，没有复数形式。 如果要计算不可数名词所表达的数量，用“表示量的词+of” 如：a glass of water two glasses of water a piece of paper five pieces of paper
一．写出下面的名词复数。
apple 2.banana 3.cat 4.dog
5.egg 6.boy 7.girl 8.hen
9.jacket 10.baby 11.kite 12.lion
13.monkey 14.phone 15.orange 16.pig
17.brother 18.sister 19.foot 20.child
21.shirt 22.hat 23.sweater 24.chair
25.dress 26.class 27.car 28.man
29.desk 30.library 31.cow 32.sheep
33.bus 34.tomato 35.potato 36.tree
37.fan 38.ship 39.toy 40.football
41.photo 42.flower 43.film 44.month
45.city 46.woman 47.tooth 48.box
49.singer 50.cook 51.lab 52.bottle
二．用所给单词的适当形式填空。
How many (bus)
I have many (pen).
What’s this -It’s a (bird).
I like (hamburger).
I don’t like (grape).
They are (story book).
Now draw two (eye).
Touch your (ear).
Clap your (hand).
I want my sports (shoe).
Wow,so many (computer)!
Now we have 13 (cow), 15 (sheep).
I have seven (pencil).
She has two (egg) for breakfast.
I want three (tomato).
Have some (potato),please.
Do you like (orange)
Have some (vegetable),please.
We make (dumpling).
We go to see our (friend).
Lily is cleaning their (desk).
Please turn off the (fan) When you leave the classroom.
Can we buy some (toy)
These (flower)are beautiful.
These are (photo).
Put on your (glass).
I can get many (present).
Do you have many (crayon)
My (classmate) are nice to me.
He often gets (email) from his classmates.
(book) are his good friends.
There are some (elephant) behind the hill.
There are some ( bear)under the tree.
There are some ( tiger)next to the lions.
We saw , , (panda;monkey;lion).
We ate the (banana).
I’m going to take some (photo).
The (pupil) are getting on the bus.
We are good (neighbor).
She likes tall (building).
Mr.King is busy writing Christmas (card).
They take place every four (year).
There are five (ring)on the Olympics flag.
Peter and Wang Tao are (player)of Class One.
Some (girl) are cheering for their class team.
There aren’t any (fruit) or (vegetable).
We need some (dress).
可数名词 - 单复数变化规则
规 则 变 化 直接加“s” book-books
以 s、x、ch、sh 结尾, 加“es” box-boxes
以“辅音字母加 y” 结尾的, 变 y 为 i, 加“es” family-families
以 f、fe 结尾 ,把 f、fe 去掉，加ves “ves” knife-knives
以 o 结尾的名词，无生命的加“s” 以 o 结尾的名词，有生命+“es” photo-photos tomato-tomatoes potato-potatoes
不 规 则 变 化 男人女人，a 变 e 男人 man-men 女人 woman-women
鹅足牙，oo 变 ee 鹅 goose-geese 足 foot-feet 牙 tooth-teeth
鱼羊鹿人不变 fish 鱼 sheep 绵羊 鹿 deer people 人
老鼠 ous 变 ic 老鼠 mouse-mice
孩子后面加个 ren ， 公牛 ox 后面加 en 孩子 child-children 公牛 ox-oxen
中日不变，英法变 中国人 Chinese -Chinese 英国人 Englishman- Englishmen 法国人 Frenchman-Frenchmen
注意：少数名词既可做可数名词，也可作不可数名词，但含义不同。 （fish ,chicken...） 如：fish 1.同一种鱼类，单复数同形。（three fish） .当各种各样的鱼讲时，即强调鱼的种类时，要加 es。（all kinds of fishes） .鱼肉，不可数。 （some fish）
不可数名词，如 water, milk ,juice,paper,rice 等不可数名词，没有复数形式。 如果要计算不可数名词所表达的数量，用“表示量的词+of” 如：a glass of water two glasses of water a piece of paper five pieces of paper
一．写出下面的名词复数。
apple 2.banana 3.cat 4.dog
5.egg 6.boy 7.girl 8.hen
9.jacket 10.baby 11.kite 12.lion
13.monkey 14.phone 15.orange 16.pig
17.brother 18.sister 19.foot 20.child
21.shirt 22.hat 23.sweater 24.chair
25.dress 26.class 27.car 28.man
29.desk 30.library 31.cow 32.sheep
33.bus 34.tomato 35.potato 36.tree
37.fan 38.ship 39.toy 40.football
41.photo 42.flower 43.film 44.month
45.city 46.woman 47.tooth 48.box
49.singer 50.cook 51.lab 52.bottle
二．用所给单词的适当形式填空。
How many (bus)
I have many (pen).
What’s this -It’s a (bird).
I like (hamburger).
I don’t like (grape).
They are (story book).
Now draw two (eye).
Touch your (ear).
Clap your (hand).
I want my sports (shoe).
Wow,so many (computer)!
Now we have 13 (cow), 15 (sheep).
I have seven (pencil).
She has two (egg) for breakfast.
I want three (tomato).
Have some (potato),please.
Do you like (orange)
Have some (vegetable),please.
We make (dumpling).
We go to see our (friend).
Lily is cleaning their (desk).
Please turn off the (fan) When you leave the classroom.
Can we buy some (toy)
These (flower)are beautiful.
These are (photo).
Put on your (glass).
I can get many (present).
Do you have many (crayon)
My (classmate) are nice to me.
He often gets (email) from his classmates.
(book) are his good friends.
There are some (elephant) behind the hill.
There are some ( bear)under the tree.
There are some ( tiger)next to the lions.
We saw , , (panda;monkey;lion).
We ate the (banana).
I’m going to take some (photo).
The (pupil) are getting on the bus.
We are good (neighbor).
She likes tall (building).
Mr.King is busy writing Christmas (card).
They take place every four (year).
There are five (ring)on the Olympics flag.
Peter and Wang Tao are (player)of Class One.
Some (girl) are cheering for their class team.
There aren’t any (fruit) or (vegetable).
We need some (dress).