2023-2024学年闽教版英语六年级下册There be句型讲义

There be 句型
1.定义：There be句型表示“某地或某时间存在某人或某物”,句中的there无实际意义，be动词和后面的名词在数上必须保持一致。
2.结构：There is+可数/不可数；There are+复数 (否定be后+not)
3.原则：就近原则
例： There is an apple and two oranges.
There are two oranges and an apple.
4.解题易错注意点：肯定句中用some；否定句一般疑问句中用any
例： There are some elephants behind the hill.
There aren’t any birds in the tree.
Are there any trees on the moon
写一写。
There is +
2.There are +
3.There be 遵循 原则。
4.some用于 句。
any用于 和 句。
用is/are填空。
1.There a map over there.
2.There some bread and an apple.
3.There a bird in the tree.
4.There many book in the library.
5. there a ruler in your pencil-box
6. there any people on the moon
7. there a rabbit on the moon
8. there any trees on the moon
9.There a baby elephant in the zoo.
10.There two monkeys and a bear under the tree.
三．用some/any填空。
1.There is water in the glass.
2.There aren’t books on the desk.
3.Are there trees on the moon
4.Are there kites in the sky
5.There aren’t students in the classroom.
6.There are pupils on the playground .
四．选择填空。
( ） 1. There______ some water in the bottle.
A. is B. are C. am
( ） 2. ______ there any books in the bag
A. Are B. Is C. Be
( ） 3. There______ any apples on the tree.
A. are B. aren’t C. is
( ） 4. ______ there any beef over there
A. Are B. Is C. Be
( ） 5.- What’s in your study - some books and a computer.
A. There are B. There is C. There be
( ） 6. There are______ potatoes here.
A. any B. a C. some
( ） 7. Is there a TV in the living room -Yes, .
A. there are B. there is C. there isn’t
( ） 8. Are there any toys in the box -No, .
A. there are B. there is C. there aren’t
( ） 9. There a girl and two boys in the classroom.
A. is B. be C. are
( ） 10. There three cats and a dog behind the door.
A. is B. be C. are