新概念英语第三册 Lesson 3 An unknown goddness 导学案（无答案）

NC 新概念3 Lesson3
生词和短语
goddess n.女神 sacred adj.宗教的，神圣的 archaeologist n.考古学家
fragment n.碎片 Aegean adj.爱琴海的 remains n.遗物，遗迹，废墟
explore .考察，勘探 classical adj.(希腊和罗马)古 promontory n.海角
prosperous adj.(经济的，昌盛的 thrive动勃度机. reconstruct v.修复
rest u.倚放，放置 civilization n.文明v hip n.屁股，臀部
storey n.楼层 full--length adj.(裙衣)拖地长的 drainage n.排水
graceful adj.优雅的 worship n.祟拜 identity n.身份
摘要写作
1 Where did the archaeologists find clay fragments ________________________________________________
2 What did they represent ________________________________________________
3 Had they once been painted or not ________________________________________________
4 Where was the body of one statue found ________________________________________________
5 Where was its head found ________________________________________________
6 Were the fragments reconstructed or not ________________________________________________
7 How tall did the goddess turn out to be ________________________________________________
8 Where did her hands rest ________________________________________________
9 What was she wearing ________________________________________________
10 Is her identity known or not ________________________________________________
根据汉语提示，用单词的适当形式填空。
1.Technological advances have allowed us to________________(勘探)oil offshore in ways that protect the environment.
2.The Song Dynasty (contributed three great inventions to world________________(文明).
3.The building with three________________(楼层)has now been rented by our company.
4.Many young people________________(崇拜)actors in films as idols(偶像)，which has caused worries of parents.
5.The police haven't given any information of the________________(身份)of the criminal suspects..
根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。
1.他曾一度不相信他周围的任何人。
________ ________ ________, he didn't believe anyone around him.
2.现在大部分的轿车里都配有空调装置。
Most cars________ ________ ________ air conditioners now.
3.很多人都不愿意做报酬低的工作。
________ ________ ________ people are unwilling to do jobs with low salary.
4.我们镇里的大部分古建筑要追溯到明朝时期。
Most of the ancient buildings in our town________ ________ the Ming Dynasty.
5.我的办公室里的那个同事原来是我们经理的儿子。
The colleague in my office________ ________ to be our manager's son.
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Several________________(archaeology)claimed they had unearthed the home where Jesus grew up.
2.Space technology is an important means for human________________(explore)of the space.
3.Far back to 2000 years ago,the ancestors of Chinese formed one of the greatest________________(civilize).
4.She impressed the audience much with her________________(grace)dance at the concert.
5.The three large churches in the city indicate that it used to be________________ (prosper)here
句法特训
Ⅳ根据括号内的要求改写句子，每空一词。
1.I happened to meet Tom while I was visiting New York.(改为同义句)
________ ________ ________ I met Tom while I was visiting New York.
2.She was amazed when she found her pet cat had come back by itself..(改为同义句)
She ________ ________ ________ find her pet cat had come back by itself.
3.The statue built one hundred years ago has been carefully preserved.(改为含有定语从句的复合句)
The statue________ ________ ________ one hundred years ago has been carefully preserved.
4.I rent a house whose windows face to the south.(改为with的复合结构)
I rent a house________ its windows ________ to the south.
5.The ancient people built the towers to watch the enemies from other countries.(改为被动语态)
The towers________ ________ ________ by the ancient people to watch the enemies from other countries
语法特训
V单项选择。
1.So far this year, we________a rapid increase in housing price between 10 and 20 percent.
A.saw B.had seen C.see D.have seen
2.You________my brother before.He once worked in the same company with you.
A.must have seen B.could have seen C.should have seen D.would have seen
3.These books________ten years ago,and they are still popular among the readers now.
A.wrote B.were written C.are written D.have been written
4.I came back to the school with my friends________I once studied in ten years ago.
A.where B.which C.who D.when
5.When we________the top of the mountain,it began to rain.
A.reach B.reached C.had reached D.have reached
用括号内所给单词或词组的适当形式填空。
1.I________________________(not receive)any message from him so far.I don't know what has happened to him
2.The students________________________(have)a picnic with their teachers last weekend.
3.The residents sent the monkeys which________________________________(catch)yesterday to the zoo.
4.Some students in our class_____________________(go)to the orphanage(孤儿院)and performed for the orphans(孤儿).
5. What you________________________(take)to the party last night
根据课文内容完成摘要。可在空格处填入一个适当的词，或用括号内单词的正确形式或汉译英的方式填空，使摘要内容与原文意思一致。
Archaeologists made an interesting discovery on the Aegean island of Kea.An American team explored a temple of Ayia Irini, which 1.________________(一度)must have been prosperous.The houses had large rooms with beautifully 2.________________(decorate)walls.The city was even equipped with a drainage system. The temple3.___________________(被用做为) a place of worship from the fifteenth century B.C.until Roman times.Clay fragments of fifteen statues 4.________________(find)in the most sacred room.The body of one statue was found among remains 5________________(追溯到)the fifteenth century B.C. Its missing head 6________________(must find) in Classical times and carefully preserved. 7______________the archaeologists reconstructed the fragments,they were amazed to find that the goddess 8 _____________________(原来是)a very modern--looking woman,,who was wearing a full--length skirt 9________________swept the ground. 10.________________(到目前为止)，the archaeologists have been unable to discover her identity.
Ⅷ仔细阅读短文，选择与题目对应的最佳答案。
Samara, which was also called Kuybyshev from 1935 to 1990, is the sixth largest city in Russia. It is situated in the southeastern part of European Russia, the Volga Federal District, at the right point where the Volga and Samara Rivers meet.Samara is also considered as the most important administrative (行政)centre of Samara. Its population has increased during the last twenty years.It used to be a closed city, but now Samara is a large and important social, political, economic, industrial and cultural centre of European Russia, which in May 2007 played host to the European Union-Russia Summit.
Samara is located on the east bank of the Volga River,which acts as its western boundary(边界)；across the river are the Zhiguli Mountains, after which the local beer is named. Its north boundary is formed by the Sokolyi Hills and by the steppes (大草原)in the south and east.The land within the city boundaries covers 46.597 ha (公顷). As for climate, Samara has continental climate with hot summers and cold winters.
The life of Samara's citizens has always been closely linked to the Volga River.which has not only served as the main commercial approach of Russia throughout several centuries.but also is a great place to visit, attracting thousands of millions of people here every year. Samara's river-front is one of the favourite recreation places for local citizens and tourists.After the novelist Vasily Aksyonov visited Samara, he said, I am not sure where in the West one can find such a long and beautiful embankment (堤坝)Possibly only around Lake Geneva.'
Which of the following is NOT true about Samara according to the passage
A.Samara got its present name after 1935.
B.Its population has become larger in the last twenty years.
C.It has now become one of the most important cities in Russia.
D.The 2007 Russia Summit was held in Samara.
2.The local beer is named after________.
A.the Volga River B.Zhiguli Mountains C.Sokolyi Hills D.the steppes
3.Which of the following properly describes the climate in Samara
A.Neither hot in summer nor cold in winter. B.Hot in summer but not cold in winter.
C.Hot in summer and cold in winter D.Not hot in summer but cold in winter.
4.The purpose of the writer in quoting (引用）Aksyonov's words is to_________.
A.stress the importance of Samara to Russia B.add that Samara is also a tourist city
C.compare Samara with Geneva D.attract people to visit Samara
写作特训
假设你是李华，请根据以下提示信息，给你的美国笔友汤姆写一封信，向他介绍“Stonework Under the Sea”,
要求语句通顺，全文连贯。词数120~150。
1.1968年，美国动物学博士(zoology doctor)范伦坦(Valentine)在大西洋海底，发现了一堵长达450米的巨大石墙。
2.1974年，一艘苏联(Soviet Union】考察船也来过这里，并进行了水下摄影和考察，再次证明了这些水下建筑遗址的存在。
3.有些地质学家指出，这些石墙是天然结构，并非人工筑成，但更多的学者则认为是人工建造的。对这些建筑究竟是谁筑成的这一点上，他们的看法也很不一致。有人认为，它们可能是玛雅人的古建筑，因为地壳变动(diastrophism)而沉入水下。
4，至于到底是谁建造的、建于什么时候，至今仍没有人能够回答。