新概念英语第三册 Lesson 4 The double life of Alfred Bloggs 导学案（无答案）

NC 新概念英语3 Lesson4
生词和短语
1.manual adj.体力的 2.corporation n.公司 3.collar n.衣领 4.overalls n.工作服
5.sacrifice v.牺牲，献出 6.shower n.淋浴 7.privilege n.好处 8.secret n.秘密
9.dustman n.清洁工 10.status n.地位
根据课文回答问题
1 What did Alfred Bloggs tell his wife when they got married
__________________________________________________________________________
2 How did he dress each morning before he left home
__________________________________________________________________________
3 Did he change into overalls or not
__________________________________________________________________________
4 How did he spend the day
__________________________________________________________________________
5 What did he do before going home at night
__________________________________________________________________________
6 For how long did this last
__________________________________________________________________________
7 Did his fellow dustmen keep his secret or not
__________________________________________________________________________
8 Will his wife ever learn the truth
__________________________________________________________________________
9 Where will her husband be working in future
__________________________________________________________________________
词汇特训：根据汉语提示，用单词的适当形式填空。
1.Some uneducated and unskilled people earn their living by doing__________________(体力的)work,
2.His father has been working as a______________________(清洁工)for twenty years in this town.
3.The salesmen working for the company are supposed to wear their______________________(工作服)all day long.
4.One of the______________________(秘密）of becoming a good language learner is doing lots of listening practice.
5.His steady working style of 35 years made his______________________(地位)high.
根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。
1.汉堡包和炸薯条通常被称作“垃圾食品”。
Hamburgers and French fries_____________often____________ ____________ ____________ “junk food'”.
2.贫穷会把大部分人压垮；但对于他来说，情况可就不同了。
Poverty depresses most people;____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ him,it is different.
3.市场的特性乐意给予，但这仅仅是为了换取接受。
The marketing character____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ，but only in exchange for receiving.
4.打完网球之后，他通常都会洗个淋浴。
He usually____________ ____________ ____________ after playing tennis.
5.从现在起，我会尽量用英语写博客。__________ _________ _______ ，I will try to write my blogs in English.
根据句子意思，选择合适的单词填入空白处。
1.To ensure the safety of your QQ,you should__________________ (frequently;finally)change your passwords.
2.True friends will_________________ (sacrifice;appreciate) their own comfort or happiness and put you first.
3.The movie directed by the famous director is well_________________ (worthy;worth)seeing a second time.
4.Whatever your_________________ (statue;status)is,you can't look down upon others.
5.Only the club members can enjoy the_________________ (privilege;responsibility)of VIP.
句法特训: 根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。
1.我不喜欢这座城市的原因很简单，那就是这里的交通太差了。
I don't like the city____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ the traffic here is too bad.
2.地震发生的时候，很多人吓得不敢动。
When earthquakes happen,many people are____________ scared ____________ move.
3.我认为我们付出的努力是很值得的。
I think it____________ ____________ ____________ the efforts we have made.
他现在挣的钱只相当于过去的一半。
He now earns only_______ _______ ________ ________ he________ _______ .
5.他昨天不应该穿着牛仔裤去参加工作面试。
He shouldn't have attended the job interview______________ ________________ his jeans yesterday.
6.这掀起了全国的抗议浪潮。This__________ _________ ________ a wave of protest throughout the country.
语法特训 V单项选择。
1.They________ the plan in the meeting room since eight o'clock this morning
A.discuss B.discussed C.have discussed D.have been discussing
2.He expressed his hope________we would come to visit his hometown again.
A.that B.which C.who D.what
3.---He has again refused our help. --________is his character that he wants to be independent.
A.What B.That C.Such D.Which
4.---May I have a talk with you at nine tomorrow morning ---I'm afraid not.I________my clients then.
A.will meet B.will be meeting C.meet D.am meeting
5.This is the first time that I________the city and I think I have fallen in love with it.
A.am visiting B.have visited C.visit D.will visit
阅读特训: 阅读下面的短文，根据课文内容完成摘要。可在空格处填入一个适当的词，或用括号内单词的正确形式或汉译英的方式填空，使摘要内容与原文意思一致。
People who work in offices 1.________________________(通常被称作为)white-collar workers' and they often receive far less money than the people who do manual work.It is human nature 2.________________a great many people are often willing to sacrifice higher pay for the privilege of becoming white-collar workers,because this can give 3.________________ to curious situations,as it did in the case of Alfred Bloggs who 4.________________ (担任)a dustman for the Ellesmere Corporation.
He didn't want his wife to know that he worked for the Corporation 5.________________(当他结婚的时候).Every morning, he left home 6.________________(dress)in a smart black suit and then 7.________________(换成工作服)and spent the next eight hours as a dustman.Before 8________________(return) home, he 9.________________________(洗淋浴)and changed back into his suit.He did this for over two years and his fellow dustmen kept his secret.His wife won't discover this 10.________________ he will be working in an office soon.11. ________________________he will be earning only half as much as he used to,he feels his rise in status is well worth the loss of money.
仔细阅读短文，选择与题目对应的最佳答案。
It was 1976 when I first entered the computer industry.I got the job after applying to a classified advertisement(分类广告).The ad read,Work with computers..No experience necessary.It really wasn't as easy to get this job as it sounds;I knew almost nothing about computer,which made it harder for me to perform well,so weeks later.I was fired.
I didn't realize until a few years later that this industry was controlled by men.Most of the programmers I worked with were hippies(嬉皮士).They wore long hair, drank coffee and smoked cigarettes.They wrote the programs,they ran the computer room and,occasionally, they tried to explain to female management what they did all day.They wore blue jeans to work while the whole female staffs were supposed to wear business suits.
The other unspoken rules seemed to be that men were programmers and computer operators while the women were data entry operators or secretaries.The women made the coffee and the men drank it.The women did the typing from a pre-printed form that the men had completed using a #2 pencil.The men carried calculators(计算器）in their pockets; the women carried pocketbooks.
The first service bureau (分公司）I worked for was sold to a larger company.While explaining to me what was happening,my boss first called it a 'merger (合并)' Later,he explained that a merger is always a sale.They call it a merger because they want their employees to accept the truth in a more elegant(高雅的)way.
Now,it is 34 years later.I have been in the computer industry for over three decades.We never needed 'call centres' for clients to report their problems to.Our clients always had a business card in their Rolodex(名片盒)and could telephone locally for free.
That was then and,of course,this is now.Thirty-four years later and I am still counting other people's compiles.Now,after many years,I can actually say that I am tired of people insulting （侮辱）my intelligence simply because I am female,while I have enough confidence in it.
1.The writer was fired only weeks after she entered the industry because________
A.the work was more difficult than expected B.she had no experience in this industry
C.she didn't do well enough in her work D.the company didn't need female staffs
2.The second and third paragraphs mainly tell us________
A.the writer didn't like her former work at all B.the programmers weren't strict in their work
C.females weren't paid enough attention to then D.it was hard to work as computer programmers
3.The boss called sale 'merger' because_________
A.he didn't want to sell his company B.he didn't want others to know the truth
C.he just made it sound nicer to the employees D.he wanted the new owner to treat his employees well
4.What's the purpose of the writer in writing the passage
A.To introduce the development of information industry. B.To point out the importance of the female in their work
C.To give some background information about her work. D.To show the inequality in information industry.
写作特训
以假设你是李华，即将大学毕业。最近你们学校将招收一批志愿者，去四川省支教。请你根据以下
提示信息，给校领导写一封自荐信。
1.个人情况：年龄、性别、学历；
2.个人条件：专业为英语；喜欢和学生们在一起；假期曾去过四川省：对四川省的情况熟悉：
3.个人承诺：教给学生们知识；帮助学生们养成良好的学习习惯。
注意：1.词数120~150；
2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。