新概念第三册 Lesson 23 One man's meat is another man's poison 导学案（无答案）

New words and expressions 生词和短语
poison n.毒药 illogical adj.不合逻辑的，无章法的 octopus n.章鱼
delicacy n.美味.佳肴 repulsive adj令人反感的令人生厌的 stomach n.胃
turn v.感到恶心反胃 fry v.油炸 abuse n.辱骂责骂
snail n.蜗牛 luxury n.奢侈品，珍品 associate v.联想到
despise v.鄙视 appeal v.引起兴致 shower n.阵雨
stroll n.达 散步 impulse n.冲动 dozen n.12个
fancy v.喜爱,喜欢 fat /n.（动物.植物）油
根据汉语或首字母提示，用单词的适当形式填空。
1.I must have eaten something bad for I am not feeling well in my a ____________
2.The terrible smell of the food makes me t____________
3.In spite of his father's____________（责骂）,he went straight to the bar and joined in his friends.
4.I____________（鄙视） those who always tell lies to the people around
5.He just couldn't hold back his____________(冲动）to shout at the young man
II从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空。
poison, illogic, delicious, repulse, luxury
His wish is to buy a ____________ car in the near future.
2.A lot of ____________waste is poured into the river by the chemical factory
3.Beef has always been regarded as the best____________I enjoy.
4.The water in the ditch (沟) gives out a ____________smell, especially in hot summer.
5.You are quite ____________ to expect to see him in his office now. He's usually out at this time of the day.
根据汉语提示补全句子，每空一词
1.She felt excited________ __________ _________ _________ （一想到）her going abroad.
2.The farmer(抚养) the children of his friends after the war.
3.You can't____________ ____________ ____________（占有）the necklace,for it's Mary’s
4.This novel doesn't____________ ____________（引起.的兴趣）me at all.
5.I____________ ____________（碰巧)meet an old friend of mine on my way to work yesterday.
IV根据提示，把下列句子译成英语。
1.事实是，很少有人会去真正关心气候变化。（表语从句）
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2.如果我是你的话，我是不会去参加他的婚礼的。（if引l导虚拟条件从句）
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3.我走进他办公室时，发现他正在玩电脑游戏。（find+宾语+宾补）
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4.在回家的路上，我注意到一个年轻人正在抢一个老太太的包。（notice sb.doing...)
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5.没有（别的）一本语法书比这一本更受高中生的欢迎。（no...more...than..;be popular with）
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V用括号内所给单词或词组的适当形式填空。
We___________ (not see) each other since we___________(leave) college.
2.I think the work___________(can do) better if we have more time.
3.When we got to school, the lecture ___________ (begin).All the students were listening carefully.
4.___________(cook) in oil,the food tastes a little better.
5.I went to a job interview last week and _______________ (wait ) for a reply ever since.
1.The workers were working in the factory________suddenly a loud sound came into their ears.
A.that B.while C.when D.since
2.The tips ____________should be those that can contribute to your work.
A.sticked to B.led to C.put out D.taken ou
3.With the guide leading us,we got to the village___________ there used to be a castle built in ancient time.
A.which B that C.where D when
4.The problem is_________we can’t find a hotel to stay in tonight.
A.where B which C.that D when
5.__________his experience,he is able to finish the work on time.
A.Considered B.Considering C.Being considered D.Having been considered
VII阅读下面的短文，根据课文内容完成摘要。可在空格处填入一个适当的词，或用括号内单词的 确形式或汉译英的方式填空，使摘要内容与原文意思一致
People become quite illogical 1.____________ they try to decide 2___________can be or can not be eaten.The sad truth is 3___________most of us have been brough up to eat certain foods and we4.___________（坚持)them all our lives.My friend,Robert lives in a country where snails5.___________(despise) As his flat is in a large tow 6.___________________ (他没有自己的花园）. He has been asking me to collect snails and take them to him.One day,after a heavy shower,I happened 7___________(notice)a large number of snails 8.___________(take) a stroll on some of my prize plants. I collected several dozen,put them in a paperbag and took them to my friend. I left the bag in the hand we went into the living room where we talked for a couple hours.9______________________（我把蜗牛的事已忘得一干二净）10____________Robert told me that I must stay to dinner.I followe him out of the room and we saw that there were snails everywhere which 11.___________(escape) from the paper bag and had taken possession of the hall.I have never been able look at a snail 12.______________________（从那时起)
VII仔细阅读短文，选择与题目对应的最佳答案。
There are nearly 20000 species of bees throughout the world,though when we speak bees most people think of honeybees or bumblebees(大黄蜂）.These species are social bee that live in hives（蜂房）and are not generally aggressive（好斗的）.The time bees sting （盯）when a disturber be it animal or human,comes too close to a nest,or physical harms a bee .The threatened bee will not only sting in defense,but also release(释放）an alarm to attract other bees,signaling them to join in the attack.
Hives have highly organized social structures.A single queen is at the heart of every hive surrounded by female worker bees.Worker bees serve different functions in different stages of their lives. These bees start off feeding larvae and cleaning the hive. Progress to build honeycomb (蜂巢),and eventually become food hunters.Though queen bees and work bees sting,male bees do not have stingers.
Because worker bees will release an alarm if threatened beekeepers are very careful avoid accidentally harming bees when harvesting honey.Many beekeepers wear protect clothing including gloves,a body suit and a special hat.
A single bee sting is not much so serious but when bees sting together the result can lethal.This is particularly true if the victim is allergic (过敏的） to bee poison.However,for the majority of us it would take about 10 bee stings for every pound of body weight to receive fatal dose（致死量）of bee poison.An adult weighing 140 pounds would need to receive 140stings in an attack,while a child weighing 40 pounds could be at riskwith400 sting.
Worker bees sting only once then die,as the stinger remains in the skin,ripping （撕）the bee's stomach away when the bee flies off. Leff attached to the topmost (顶端的） portion the stinger is the venom sac(毒囊),which can continue to send venom into the wound forto10 minutes.For this reason doctors recommend removing the stinger as soon as possible. Pushing the stinger can empty the venom sac into the stinger,making things worse.instead stingers should be removed with a sideways” flicking' motion using a pocketknife or some similar objects.
Since bees sting when threatened. the best way to avoid getting stung is to avoid nesting areas.Bees that are gathering pollen (花粉 normally do not mind being closely observed as long as they aren't touched or threatened.If a bee flies close avoid beating it and just move away Should the bees take up residence on your property. the best course of action is to call professional bee removers and bring in the pets until the bees are gone.
1.Who are responsible for looking for food in the hives
A Queen bees B Worker bees C.Male bee D.Female be
2The underlined word lethal’ in Paragraph 4 probably mean________
A different B obvious C deadly D amazing
3Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage__________
A Bees won’t sting unless they are disturbed B Bees usually don’t sting the beekeepers.
C Worker bees can only sting once in their lives D Bees gathering pollen Alice aggressive
When you are stung by bees you should_______.
A remove the stinger at once B cut the stinger with something sharp
C push the stinger hard D cover the wood for 10 minutes
5 we can learn from the passage that__________
A the single queen does nothing in the hive
B worker bees don’t produce bee honey
C the adults are less sensitive to be stings
D bees have their own ways to transform information
根据汉语意思，默写课文原句。
1.在决定什么能吃而什么不能吃的时候，人们往往变得不合情理
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2.另一方面，你一想到用动物油炸十豆就会反胃。
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3.没有一种生物所受到的赞美和厌恶会超过花园里常见的蜗牛了
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4蜗生加洒敦后便成了世界上许名地方的一道珍奇的名菜
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5.这个相法没有引起我名大兴趣
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短文填空
Our school. Chairo Technical School in Australia has a strong service philosophy that covers two of 1__________(we) core values, namely "life-long learning"and “life-long serving". All the students are encouraged to become 2 _____________(active) involved in these programs and numerous opportunities exist at all the 3____________( level) throughout the country.
Teams of staff and students from the school 4 ______________ (send) to every part across the whole country and other
countries regularly to participate 5 ________________diverse programs, including a regular English teaching tour of our sister school in China. As a school we are always seeking different service opportunities, 6________________ will encourage our students to devote their time and efforts to 7________________( assist) those more needy than themselves.
As 8___________ matter of fact numerous programs 9_________________(aim) at helping the needy and elderly within our local communities also occur throughout each year, including an annual activity, Service Week. While these programs do assist those in need, it is also exciting to witness the 10_____________ (person) growth that occurs among our participating students. These real-life experiences strengthen our teamwork effectively in order to better
serve the society for life.