安徽省县中联盟2023-2024学年高一下学期4月期中考试英语

安徽省县中联盟2023-2024学年高一下学期4月期中考试英语
一、第一部分 听力（共两节,满分30分）做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．（2024高一下·安徽月考）How did the man learn about the accident
A．Through TV.
B．On the Internet.
C．From a letter.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话
【解析】【听力原文】W:How did you learn about the accident Did you watch TV
M:No, and I didn't surf the Internet either. I just heard from a friend of mine.
【分析】问题：男士是如何得知这起事故的？根据"I just heard from a friend of mine."我刚收到我一个朋友的来信。故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案。
2．（2024高一下·安徽月考）Where are the speakers
A．In a restaurant.
B．In a furniture store.
C．At home.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话
【解析】【听力原文】M:I'd like a table for two,please.
W:Certainly. Right this way.
M:Thank you. I'd like to order now. I'm very hungry.
【分析】问题：谈话人在哪里？根据"I'd like a table for two,please."我想要一张两个人的桌子；以及" I'd like to order now. I'm very hungry."我想现在点餐。我很饿。可推知他们可能在餐馆，故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地去抓取关键词，选出正确答案。
3．（2024高一下·安徽月考）Why did the woman have a bad day
A．She was late for work.
B．Her mobile phone went dead.
C．She couldn't find her car.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话
【解析】【听力原文】W:I've had a bad day today!
M:Why What happened Were you late for work
W:No. First of all, I couldn't find my mobile phone. Then I couldn't remember where I parked my car.
【分析】问题：为什么男士今天过得不好？根据"First of all, I couldn't find my mobile phone. Then I couldn't remember where I parked my car."首先，我找不到我的手机。然后我不记得我把车停在哪里了。故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解，听录音前快速浏览选项，听录音时抓取关键词，选出正确答案。
4．（2024高一下·安徽月考）What is the man going to do
A．Travel in New York.
B．Visit his brother.
C．Look for a job.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话
【解析】【听力原文】W:Fancy meeting you here in New York. Are you also travelling
M:Oh, hi. I'm just going to see my brother. He has just found a new job here.
【分析】问题：男士要做什么？根据"I'm just going to see my brother. "我只是去见我哥哥。故选B。
【点评】考查对话型听力题。听前要快速浏览答语，理解答语意思，听时要注意力集中，选出答案。
5．（2024高一下·安徽月考）What does the man ask the woman to do
A．Have a rest.
B．Finish lunch quickly.
C．Give Mary a message.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话
【解析】【听力原文】M:Where is Mary
W:She finished lunch quickly. Maybe she's having a rest in the office.
M:Tell her to come to me when you see her.
【分析】问题：男士要求女士做什么？根据"Where is Mary "玛丽在哪里？；以及"Tell her to come to me when you see her."告诉她看到她就来找我。故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地去听关键词。
二、第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
（2024高一下·安徽月考）听材料，回答问题。
6．What does the man try on
A．A jacket. B．A hat. C．A shirt.
7．What does the woman mean
A．She can't stand the hat.
B．She dislikes the jacket.
C．She will buy the jacket for her kid.
【答案】6．B
7．B
【知识点】长对话
【解析】【听力原文】M:What is it
W:It's a hat. Can't you tell
M:A hat
W:Here,it looks beautiful on you.
M:I don't know. I can't stand wearing it. It's not pleasant to look at for me.
W:Oh, come on. And it's a bargain for today. M:Hey, look at that jacket. Doesn't it remind you of the Beatles Come on. Why don't you try it on
W:A Nehru jacket You've got to be kidding.
【点评】考查细节理解。首先理解题干，其次注意听句子，抓住关键词。
6．问题：男士试着干什么？根据"A hat "一顶帽子？；以及"Here,it looks beautiful on you."给，你戴上它很好看。故选B。
7．问题：女士是什么意思？根据"look at that jacket. Doesn't it remind you of the Beatles Come on. Why don't you try it on "看看那件夹克。这难道不让你想起披头士乐队吗？来吧。你为什么不试一下？；以及"A Nehru jacket You've got to be kidding."Nehru 夹克？你一定是在开玩笑。可推知她不喜欢这件夹克。故选B。
（2024高一下·安徽月考）听材料，回答问题。
8．What is happening to the man's hair
A．It's turning grey.
B．It's becoming longer.
C．It's getting 'thinner.
9．How old is the man
A．28 years old. B．30 years old. C．35 years old.
10．What does the woman try to do
A．Praise the man. B．Encourage the man. C．Comfort the man.
【答案】8．C
9．A
10．C
【知识点】长对话
【解析】【听力原文】W:What's happening to you It looks like your hair is getting thinner and drier. Are you sick M:No.
W:But you are only 30 years old, right It would be strange losing your hair this early.
M:Actually, I'm 2 years younger. My grandfather's hair had all gone by the time when he was 35.Unfortunately, it seems like the same thing is happening to me.
W:Oh,well. But you look great with little hair. That's the fashion these days, anyway. Remember all the movie stars who cut their hair very short, especially in the action movies. They're very cool.
【点评】考查长对话理解，首先阅读题目，画出关键词，再根据录音匹配作答。
8．问题：男士的头发怎么了？根据"It looks like your hair is getting thinner and drier."看起来你的头发越来越薄，越来越干了。故选C。
9．问题：男士多大了？根据"But you are only 30 years old, right "但你才30岁，对吧？；以及"Actually, I'm 2 years younger. "事实上，我小2岁。故选A。
10．问题：女士想做什么？根据"But you look great with little hair. That's the fashion these days, anyway. Remember all the movie stars who cut their hair very short, especially in the action movies. They're very cool."但是你留着小头发看起来很棒。不管怎样，这就是现在的时尚。记住所有把头发剪得很短的电影明星，尤其是在动作片中。它们很酷。故选C。
（2024高一下·安徽月考）听材料，回答问题。
11．What is the disadvantage of Swimming World
A．It's far. B．It's crowded. C．It's expensive.
12．Where will the man go tomorrow
A．To Like Fish. B．To Fun Swimming. C．To The Eagles.
13．What does the woman offer to do for the man
A．Go with him.
B．Give him a discount.
C．Introduce the manager to him.
【答案】11．C
12．A
13．A
【知识点】长对话
【解析】【听力原文】M:Could you please help me choose a good place to learn to swim
W:How about The Eagles
M:It's crowded. I went there last week.
W:What about Swimming World
M:They charge too much.
W:How about the one named Fun Swimming on 15th Street It's large and clean. I go there every week. I know the manager there and there will be a discount for the regular customers this weekend.
M:But it's far away from my house.
W:I can give you a lift if possible.
M:Ha...forget it.
W:Er...Like Fish It's only a 15-minute ride for you to get there. And the price is good.
M:Really I think I'll go there to have a look tomorrow.
W:All right. I can go along with you if you like.
【点评】考查长对话理解，首先理解题干，其次注意听句子，抓住关键词。
11．问题： Swimming World 的缺点是什么？根据"They charge too much."他们收费太高了。故选C。
12．问题：男士明天要去哪里？根据"Like Fish It's only a 15-minute ride for you to get there. And the price is good."Like Fish？你到那里只需要15分钟的车程。而且价格还不错；以及"Really I think I'll go there to have a look tomorrow."真的？我想明天我会去那里看看。故选A。
13．问题：女士愿意为男士做什么？根据"I can go along with you if you like."如果你愿意，我可以和你一起去。故选A。
（2024高一下·安徽月考）听材料，回答问题。
14．What is the relationship between the speakers
A．Fellow workers.
B．Old schoolmates.
C．Employer and employee.
15．How long did the woman spend on a holiday recently
A．10 days. B．Two weeks. C．A month.
16．What advice does the woman offer
A．Visit Wilson. B．Have a gathering. C．Travel to Paris.
17．What will Wilson do this summer
A．Take a holiday.
B．Look after his sister.
C．Deal with his work.
【答案】14．B
15．A
16．B
17．C
【知识点】长对话
【解析】【听力原文】W:Do you realize that we've known each other for three years
M:Has it been that long
W:Yeah. And I remember when I ran into you, I was on my way to the school lab. We hadn't known each other before then although we'd studied in the same school.
M:Yeah. And where have you been these days
W:I went to Australia for a holiday.
M:How long did you stay there
W:Ten days,exactly. But I'd like to stay for longer next time,say two weeks or a month. Hey, do you know Mike
M:Yes. He was in the same school with us. But he is in Paris now.
W:Yeah.Mike said he'd be spending his vacation with his sister Laura next month here in New York. How about a get-together
M:That's a wonderful idea! And we can call Wilson.
W:Well,he just found a new job and his boss asked him to deal with the network system this summer,and he really can't get away.
M:Oh,that's a pity. But we can visit him some day.
【点评】考查细节理解，首先理解题干，画出关键词，再根据录音匹配作答。
14．问题：谈话人之间的关系是什么？根据"We hadn't known each other before then although we'd studied in the same school."尽管我们在同一所学校学习，但在那之前我们并不认识。故选B。
15．问题：这位女士最近度假花了多长时间？根据"Ten days,exactly. "整整十天。故选A。
16．问题：这位女士有什么建议？根据"How about a get-together "聚会怎么样？故选B。
17．问题： Wilson 今年夏天会做什么？根据"he just found a new job and his boss asked him to deal with the network system this summer"他刚找到一份新工作，老板让他在今年夏天处理网络系统，故选C。
（2024高一下·安徽月考）听材料，回答问题。
18．What is the talk mainly about .
A．Dave's school life.
B．Dave's hobby.
C．Dave's friends
19．Why did Dave avoid turning to his parents for help
A．His team members offered to help him.
B．He was unwilling to get them worried.
C．They didn't know how to make it.
20．How does Dave feel now .
A．Pleased. B．Lonely. C．Stressed
【答案】18．A
19．B
20．A
【知识点】独白
【解析】【听力原文】Hi! My name is Dave. I enjoy the school life now but I found the first few weeks very difficult. I was a little shy then and found it very hard to get to know people. Sometimes I felt a bit lonely. When I got stressed about studies, I didn't know how to make it. When I didn't know how to balance study with my part-time job,I had no one to turn to for help. I wanted to call my parents, but I didn't want to let them worry about me. So I didn't do that. After a period, I decided to join a basketball team. It really helped me to have a group of friends. I got to know a few of the players quite well. I could discuss my problems with them. Now I often play basketball with them at weekends, and then we will eat together. We share our stories over the meal. I like this feeling. And I like those friends.
【点评】考查听力理解能力，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在文中找出依据，选出正确答案。
18．问题：报告的主要内容是什么？根据"My name is Dave. I enjoy the school life now but I found the first few weeks very difficult. I was a little shy then and found it very hard to get to know people."我的名字叫Dave。我现在很享受学校的生活，但我发现最初的几周很艰难。当时我有点害羞，发现很难认识别人。故选A。
19．问题：为什么 Dave 不向父母求助？根据". I wanted to call my parents, but I didn't want to let them worry about me. "我想给父母打电话，但我不想让他们担心我。故选B。
20．问题：Dave现在感觉怎么样？根据"Now I often play basketball with them at weekends, and then we will eat together. We share our stories over the meal. I like this feeling. And I like those friends."现在我经常在周末和他们一起打篮球，然后我们会一起吃饭。我们在用餐时分享我们的故事。我喜欢这种感觉。我喜欢那些朋友。故选A。
三、第二部分 阅读理解（共两节,满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）
（2024高一下·安徽月考）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Best Hotels Along the California Coast
Crystal Cove Beach Cottages
These 1938 beachfront rooms take up a part of Newport Beach's Crystal Cove State Park. At the beginning,developed as a movie set, these attractive houses, now repainted in lively beach style,aim to remain the original look with Murphy beds.
Advance booking is required, as the rooms sell out the moment they are available（可获得的）.
www.crystalcove.org.
Montage Laguna Beach
Standing guard over 30 beachfront acres（英亩）in Orange County,CA,Montage Laguna Beach transports you to that pleasant house with stone baths, comfortable bedding and ocean views.
Three swimming pools, including one just for kids and another relaxation space, four onsite restaurants and a kids club are just a small part of the outstanding service offered by this hotel.
www..
El Capitan Canyon
Just north of Santa Barbara in a coastal comer, El Capitan Canyon promotes a life lived outdoors, with some extra comfort.
Guests stay in heated tents decorated in the Native American style with raised beds, and private outdoor picnic tables.Guests can also access a swimming pool, and taste dinners at the award-winning restaurant.
wwu.elcapitancanyon.com.
Terranea
Just south of Los Angeles,on the Palo Verdes Peninsula,Terranea offers ocean-view guest rooms along with heated baths and rain showers.
Families love the huge swimming pool, the water slide, the kids program, the nightly bonfire（篝火）and the selection of kid-friendly restaurants.The young appreciate the dirt road that snakes away into the distance.
www..
21．Which hotel requires advance booking
A．Crystal Cove Beach Cottages. B．Terranea.
C．Montage Laguna Beach. D．El Capitan Canyon.
22．What can El Capitan Canyon offer
A．A special pool for children B．An original movie set.
C．A room with Murphy beds. D．An outdoor picnic table.
23．Which website can you visit to learn about kid-friendly restaurants
A．www.crystalcove.org. B．www..
C．www.. D．www.elcapitancanyon.com.
【答案】21．A
22．D
23．B
【知识点】细节理解题；时文广告类；应用文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了加利福尼亚海岸沿线的几家最佳酒店，并详细描述了每家酒店的特色、位置、服务等信息，目的是为读者提供关于这些酒店的详细信息，帮助他们选择适合自己的住宿地点。
【点评】考查阅读理解，包含细节理解题，是一篇介绍类阅读，注意先略读文章，掌握文章大意，再分析题干及选项，到文中找到相关内容并进行理解。
21．考查细节理解。根据Crystal Cove Beach Cottages部分中的"Advance booking is required, as the rooms sell out the moment they are available (可获得的)."需要提前预订，因为这些房间一旦空出就会立即售罄。可知，Crystal Cove Beach Cottages需要提前预定。故选A。
22．考查细节理解。根据El Capitan Canyon部分中的"Guests say in heated tents decorated in the Native American style with raised beds, and private outdoor picnic tables."客人可以在装饰成印第安风格的加热帐篷中入住，配有高架床和私人户外野餐桌。可知，El Capitan Canyon供加热的帐篷，其中配备了高架床和私人户外野餐桌。故选D。
23．考查细节理解。根Terranea部分中的"Families love the huge swimming pool, the water slide, the kids program, the nightly bonfire (篝火) and the selection of kid-friendly restaurants."家庭喜欢巨大的游泳池、水上滑梯、儿童节目、夜间篝火以及儿童友好餐厅的选择。可知，"Terranea"提供儿童友好餐厅；再根据该酒店的联系网址www..可知，在该网址我们可以了解儿童友好餐厅。故选B。
（2024高一下·安徽月考） 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Every morning at 5 am when most people are asleep,a figure would be busy in the kitchen,cooking meals until the rest of the volunteers arrive. Day in and day out, Mr. Tay and his team prepare,cook,pack and deliver the food to various parts of the island.
His journey started when one of his neighbors, Lisa, asked him to collect vegetables and give them away at Bukit Ho Swee, a poor neighborhood, and thus, he continued to do so for a period of time. During one of these visits, his wife noticed that the elderly folk did not take the vegetables. Asked why,one replied that she could not cook, so she only ate the rice delivered to her.Mrs. Tay then offered to cook for her,and it was that single meal that spurred Willing Hearts,which has served about 650,000 meals ever since.
The soup kitchen sees many volunteers,some of whom are new,while others have been around since the organization's early days.They learn how to cook, interact with people from all walks of life,pick up different languages, gain greater knowledge about social issues, and most importantly, they will form a strong tie with one another.Through Willing Hearts,Mr. Tay hopes to make "the country's backyard"known to the younger generation, to allow them to see and experience firsthand what goes on behind closed doors.
As a non-profit organization, Willing Hearts depends heavily on donations and food collections.However,this does not trouble Mr. Tay. He believes that you have to let things flow in gradually, and not be stopped by concerns which create an unnecessary amount of stress. He calls the volunteers of Willing Hearts the organization's eyes and ears,as they are always on the lookout for the poor to lend a hand.
24．What does the underlined word "spurred" in Paragraph 2 probably mean
A．Stood for. B．Led to. C．Belonged to. D．Depended on.
25．What does Mr. Tay intend to show to the younger generation
A．The true life of poor people.
B．The advantage of social life.
C．The way of gaining knowledge.
D．The firsthand experience of volunteers.
26．Which of the following can be used to describe Mr.Tay
A．Showy and generous. B．Caring and demanding.
C．Creative and humorous. D．Hardworking and positive.
27．What is the suitable title of the text
A．A Couple Helping Others
B．Volunteering Benefiting a Lot
C．Willing Hearts Lending a Hand
D．A Tie Strengthening Volunteers
【答案】24．B
25．A
26．D
27．C
【知识点】推理判断题；词义猜测题；细节理解题；故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Mr. Tay和他的团队如何通过Willing Hearts项目为贫困地区提供食物，以及这个项目的起源、发展和对志愿者的影响。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解，词义猜测，推理判断和标题归纳四个题型的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在捕捉细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析，推理，概括和归纳，从而选出正确答案。
24．考查词义猜测。根据第二段中的"During one of these visits, his wife noticed that the elderly folk did not take the vegetables. Asked why, one replied that she could not cook, so she only ate the rice delivered to her. Mrs. Tay then offered to cook for her"当被问及原因时，其中一位回答说，她不会做饭，所以她只吃了别人给她的米饭。后来，Tay太太主动提出为她做饭；以及"that single meal"；和"which has served about 650,000 meals ever since"从那以后，"Willing Hearts"已经提供了大约65万顿饭。可推知，这顿饭导致了"Willing Hearts"的诞生。划线词 spurred 是"导致"之意，故选B。
25．考查细节理解。根据第三段中的"Through Willing Hearts, Mr. Tay hopes to make ‘the country's backyard' known to the younger generation, to allow them to see and experience firsthand what goes on behind closed doors."通过"Willing Hearts"，Tay先生希望让年轻一代了解"国家的后院"，让他们亲眼看到并体验幕后发生的事情。可知，Tay先生希望让年轻一代了解"国家的后院"，让他们亲眼看到并体验幕后发生的事情。"the country's backyard"和"behind closed doors"都暗示了是穷人的真实生活或贫困地区的真实状况。故选A。
26．考查推理判断。根据第一段"Every morning at 5 am when most people are asleep, a figure would be busy in the kitchen, cooking meals until the rest of the volunteers arrive. Day in and day out, Mr. Tay and his team prepare, cook, pack and deliver the food to various parts of the island."每天早上5点，当大多数人都睡着了，一个人会在厨房里忙着做饭，直到其他志愿者到达。日复一日，Tay先生和他的团队准备、烹饪、打包并将食物送到岛上的各个地方。可知，Tay先生每天清晨5点就开始在厨房里忙碌，为志愿者准备食物，并日复一日地准备、烹饪、打包和分发食物。这表明他是一个非常勤奋的人；以及最后一段中的"As a non-profit organization, Willing Hearts depends heavily on donations and food collections. However, this does not trouble Mr. Tay. He believes that you have to let things flow in gradually, and not be stopped by concerns which create an unnecessary amount of stress."作为一个非营利性组织，"Willing Hearts"在很大程度上依赖于捐赠和食物收集。然而，这并没有困扰Tay先生。他认为，你必须让事情逐渐涌入，而不是被那些产生不必要压力的担忧所阻止。可知，尽管"Willing Hearts"是一个非营利组织，严重依赖捐款和食物捐赠，但Tay先生并没有因此感到困扰，而是相信事情需要循序渐进地发展，并不被不必要的担忧所困扰。这表明他是一个积极的人。故选D。
27．考查标题归纳。纵观全文可知，本文讲述了Tay先生和他的团队通过"Willing Hearts"项目为贫困地区提供食物，并强调了志愿者在该项目中的重要性。文章通过描述这个项目的起源、发展和对志愿者及社区的影响，展示了"Willing Hearts"的积极贡献和乐于助人的精神。乐于助人的‘Willing Hearts'"最能概括文章内容。适合作本文主题。故选C。
（2024高一下·安徽月考） 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
People can see more and more information about light steel villas（别墅）.Their style is very beautiful,which is very attractive fo many people who long for high quality of life, especially young people.
However,many people have concerns about the safety and comfort of light steel villas.After all,compared with ordinary building structures, the building structure of light steel villas looks obviously "thin".For those who are preparing to build light steel villas, they need to have a real understanding of light steel villas before making choices.
In fact,depending on advanced technology, the overall structure of the house is stronger and safer than the ordinary building structure. In addition, thanks to the light weight, the light steel villa is relatively good in seismic（抗震的）performance. What's more,because the walls of the light steel villa are thinner,compared with the houses under the ordinary building structure, the actual indoor living area is increased,and there are more space for doing activities.
At present,most of the light steel villas on the market are based on two or three floors. If people only intend to build a one-floor house, then it is still recommended that they give up light steel structure and choose ordinary building structure to build houses. After all,the beautiful advantages of light steel structure cannot be reflected,while the cost is relatively high. However, if you plan to build more than two floors of buildings with enough planned money, light steel villas are still recommended.
It must be pointed out that people must avoid blindly focusing on low prices. To know that"good things are not cheap" at any time is an iron law, otherwise it is easy to suffer big losses.
28．What is many people's concern about light steel villas
A．They don't look good.
B．They are hard to build.
C．They cost too much to build.
D．They don't seem strong enough.
29．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about
A．The advantages of light steel villas.
B．The appearance of light steel villas.
C．The building process of light steel villas.
D．The methods of choosing light steel villas.
30．Whom is the light steel villa suitable for
A．A person longing for living in a traditional house.
B．A person expecting to own a one-floor building.
C．A person wanting to spend less money building a house.
D．A person intending to spend enough money on a two-floor house.
31．In which part of a website can this text be found
A．Culture. B．Industry news.
C．Nature. D．Family life.
【答案】28．D
29．A
30．D
31．B
【知识点】推理判断题；细节理解题；段落大意；说明文；科普类
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了轻钢别墅的特点，包括它们的美观性、安全性、抗震性能和室内空间的优势。同时，也提醒消费者在建造时不应仅仅考虑低价，而需要着眼于整体质量和成本效益。并针对不同的建筑需求，给出了建造轻钢别墅的建议。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解，推理判断和段落大意三个题型的考查，是一篇科技类阅读，通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
28．考查细节理解。根据第二段中的"However, many people have concerns about the safety and comfort of light steel villas. After all, compared with ordinary building structures, the building structure of light steel villas looks obviously ‘thin'. "然而，许多人对轻钢别墅的安全性和舒适性感到担忧。毕竟，与普通的建筑结构相比，轻钢别墅的建筑结构看起来显然是"单薄"的。可知，很多人对轻钢别墅关注的是它们看起来不够结实，故选D。
29．考查段落大意。根据第三段"In fact, depending on advanced technology, the overall structure of the house is stronger and safer than the ordinary building structure. In addition, thanks to the light weight, the light steel villa is relatively good in seismic (抗震的) performance. What's more, because the walls of the light steel villa are thinner, compared with the houses under the ordinary building structure, the actual indoor living area is increased, and there are more space for doing activities."事实上，依靠先进的技术，房屋的整体结构比普通的建筑结构更坚固、更安全。此外，由于重量轻，轻钢别墅的抗震性能相对较好。更重要的是，由于轻钢别墅的墙壁较薄，与普通建筑结构下的房屋相比，实际的室内居住面积增加了，活动的空间也更大了。可知，第三段主要讲述了轻钢别墅的有点，故选A。
30．考查推理判断。根据第四段中的"However, if you plan to build more than two floors of buildings with enough planned money, light steel villas are still recommended. "但是，如果您打算用足够的计划资金建造两层以上的建筑物，仍然建议使用轻钢别墅。可知，轻钢别墅适合有足够预算的情况下建造两层以上建筑的人，故选D。
31．考查推理判断。通读全文可知，整篇文章讨论了轻钢别墅作为住宅的选择，涉及到建筑选择、美观、成本等，主要讲的是建筑行业的趋势。故选B。
（2024高一下·安徽月考） 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Gifts are more than just an economic exchange of goods. They signal things about the giver,receiver and their relationship. It's a sort of language that lets us communicate without words. Use the following little tricks to make gift-giving perfect.
Aesthetics（美学）of a gift shouldn't be ignored and neither should presentation be. All the time and energy you spend picking the perfect thing for your receiver will fall short if you do. A gift should delight.It should be unique and easy on the eyes. So receivers often prefer appearance over function.This is why gift stores are filled with such gifts. These items are often low in their usefulness yet they make most gifts.
The price isn't necessarily a priority. Even costly items can be considered as cheap sometimes.It's better to pick an item from the top of an inexpensive sort than one at the bottom of an expensive sort. Even if you're paying the same for both choices,the former will be received well.
A gift that feels heavier tends to be considered as of higher quality. Giving someone a hardcover book is better than giving them a paperback as a gift. You may also package it in a relatively heavy box.Anyway,pick items that aren't too light.
Don't present your gift without the wrapping（包装）.It shows effort and devotion. Presentation expresses special thought on behalf of the giver. When they receive a gift,receivers process the exchange and analyze the giver in terms of thoughtfulness,which is communicated through gift presentation. If you want your receiver to think of you as thoughtful,make sure you wrap it in a good wrapping paper. Bad presentation can ruin a great gift. So it matters making a present more attractive to your receiver.
32．What kind of gifts are mostly sold in shops
A．Strange objects. B．Eye-catching items.
C．Useful things. D．High-cost pieces.
33．What can be learnt from Paragraph 3
A．Never choose any expensive gift.
B．The more expensive a gift is,the better.
C．Two gifts at a time are always better than one.
D．The best gift in the cheap kind is a better choice.
34．Which book will make a good gift
A．A hardcover book. B．A paperback.
C．One in a light box. D．One without wrapping.
35．What does a gift with good wrapping reflect
A．The giver is generous. B．The receiver is special.
C．The giver is thoughtful. D．The receiver is attractive.
【答案】32．B
33．D
34．A
35．C
【知识点】推理判断题；细节理解题；说明文；文学艺术类
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了礼物赠送的艺术及其背后的思考与策略，特别是强调礼物在外观、选择和包装方面应如何体现送礼者的用心和对接收者关系的维护，礼物的选择和呈现方式不仅反映了赠送者的个性和态度，还能加深双方的关系，因此在送礼时应考虑到礼物的美观性、适用性和包装的精心程度。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查，是一篇艺术类阅读，首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案。
32．考查细节理解。根据第二段中的"A gift should delight. It should be unique and easy on the eyes. So receivers often prefer appearance over function. This is why gift stores are filled with such gifts."礼物应该令人愉悦。它应该是独一无二的，对眼睛来说很容易。因此，接收者通常更喜欢外观而不是功能。这就是为什么礼品店里到处都是这样的礼物。可知，商店里主要售卖外表吸引人但实用性不高的物品，故选B。
33．考查推理判断。根据第三段中的"It's better to pick an item from the top of an inexpensive sort than one at the bottom of an expensive sort."最好从廉价分类的顶部挑选一件物品，而不是从昂贵分类的底部挑选一件物品。可知，从不昂贵的类别中选择质量较高的物品比在昂贵类别中选择质量较低的物品要更受欢迎，故选D。
34．考查细节理解。根据第四段中的"A gift that feels heavier tends to be considered as of higher quality. Giving someone a hardcover book is better than giving them a paperback as a gift. "感觉更重的礼物往往被认为质量更高。送给某人一本精装书比送给他们一本平装书作为礼物要好。可知，精装书更适合做礼物，故选A。
35．考查推理判断。根据最后一段中的"Don't present your gift without the wrapping (包装). It shows effort and devotion. Presentation expresses special thought on behalf of the giver. When they receive a gift, receivers process the exchange and analyze the giver in terms of thoughtfulness, which is communicated through gift presentation."不要在没有包装的情况下展示你的礼物。它显示了努力和奉献精神。礼物代表给予者表达特殊的想法。当他们收到礼物时，接收者会处理交换并分析送礼者的体贴程度，这是通过礼物展示来传达的。可知，精美的包装显示了送礼者的体贴，故选C。
四、第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分,满分12.5分）
（2024高一下·安徽月考）阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。More and more people are making eco choices on the road. Follow these tips to get your next.trip off to the greenest start possible.
Pack light
Lighter luggage is the first step to reduce your travel footprint. Pack quick-dry,washable items that you can mix and match.　36． 　.This multipurpose item will come in handy throughout your travels.
Go your own way
Some destinations are too popular for their own good, but there are so many beautiful places to visit beyond these overcrowded hotspots. Get off the beaten track.　37． 　.Visit a different national park,or explore smaller towns in the countryside.
Slow down
You may as well stay a little longer and really get to know a place. Start up a conversation and find out where the locals like to eat and drink. Get around using public transport, book a homestay,and explore some days withou a plan.　38． 　.
Show kindness
Visiting another country is a chance to build bridges between cultures, and learn about different,points of view.　39． 　, and be kind to those who help you on your travels. A tip or thank you and a smile can brighten the day of the people that help you carry your bags, check you in, or serve your meals.
　40． 　.
Social media can take a beautiful destination from fantastic to horrible in no time when shared images and videos draw crowds from around the world. National parks and other ecosystems have suffered a lot from the flood of travelers.Avoid sharing the location on social media.
A.Travel green
B.Share with care
C.Go gently and respectfully
D.Choose a lesser-known city
E.Don't forget to take a large scarf
F.Look after the people and wildlife you meet along the way
G.The unexpected people and places are what make slow travel so special
【答案】36．E；37．D；38．G；39．C；40．B
【知识点】说明文；七选五；环境保护类
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，越来越多的人在路上做出环保选择。遵循这些建议，让你的下一次旅行有一个最环保的开始。
【点评】考查七选五，本文是一篇环保类阅读，要求在理解细节信息的基础上，着重考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。
36．根据空后"This multipurpose item will come in handy throughout your travels."这个多功能物品将在你的旅行中派上用场。可知，此处承接下文要说明这个要带的这个多功能物品是什么。 E. Don't forget to take a large scarf "别忘了带一条大围巾"符合语境，故选E。
37．根据空前"Some destinations are too popular for their own good, but there are so many beautiful places to visit beyond these overcrowded hotspots. Get off the beaten track." 有些目的地太受欢迎了，但除了这些拥挤的热点之外，还有很多美丽的地方值得参观。要走寻常路；以及空后"Visit a different national park, or explore smaller towns in the countryside."参观不同的国家公园，或探索乡村的小城镇。可知，有些目的地太受欢迎了，但除了这些拥挤的热点之外，还有很多美丽的地方值得参观，所以一起去个不太知名的城市去探索。 D.Choose a lesser-known city "选择一个不太知名的城市。"符合语境，故选D。
38．根据空前"Get around using public transport, book a homestay, and explore some days without a plan."乘坐公共交通出行，预定一个寄宿家庭，在没有计划的情况下探索几天。可知，没有计划的情况下探索会遇到意想不到的人探索意想不到的地方，使得旅行特别。 G.The unexpected people and places are what make slow travel so special "那些意想不到的人和地方让慢旅行变得如此特别"符合语境，故选G。
39．根据本段小标题"Show kindness"展示出善良。可知，此处是展示出善良的具体表现；以及空后"be kind to those who help you on your travels."善待那些在旅途中帮助你的人，可知要展现自己的温柔和敬意，C.Go gently and respectfully， 温柔且尊重地，符合语境，故选C。
40．根据空后"Social media can take a beautiful destination from fantastic to horrible in no time when shared images and videos draw crowds from around the world. National parks and other ecosystems have suffered a lot from the flood of travelers. Avoid sharing the location on social media."当分享的图片和视频吸引了来自世界各地的人群时，社交媒体可以在短时间内将一个美丽的目的地从梦幻变成恐怖。国家公园和其他生态系统遭受了大量游客的冲击。避免在社交媒体上分享位置。可知，本段在说分享要谨慎。 B.Share with care "小心分享"符合语境，为本段的标题。故选B。
五、第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节,满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）
（2024高一下·安徽月考）阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My dad is easy-going and has a gift for chatting. He 41． a fast food restaurant called Queenie's Weenies,which is specialized in hot dogs.I 42． with my dad at the restaurant.
One Saturday,we went to the 43． .With everything we selected in the basket, we got into the checkout line.Then something 44． my eyes：our cashier（收银员）looked very 45． ！ She offered no smile,no 46． and no small talk. Her"anger aura（光环）"was obvious and I was 47． when seeing it. When we waited to 48． ,I was thinking that we should just pay for our things and leave quickly.My dad had a different idea. When it was our 49． ,he started talking to her.
Dad said,"Hi,how are you today This is my 50． .I have a restaurant,and we work together.It's named Queenie's Weenies. Drop by my restaurant sometime and I will 51． you to my hot dogs.I'm good at 52． them."By the time we finished checking out, the cashier was 53． . She said,"Thanks,umm...I hope you and your son have a very nice day."
Back in the car,Dad said to me,"The cashier was obviously in low 54． today. It happens to everyone.Smile warmly or give a few kind 55． ,which is all it takes to make one a little more delighted."
41．A．knows B．visits C．recommends D．runs
42．A．work B．play C．eat D．exercise
43．A．hospital B．supermarket C．restaurant D．company
44．A．blocked B．left C．caught D．mixed
45．A．upset B．curious C．talkative D．polite
46．A．service B．time C．changes D．greetings
47．A．proud B．scared C．relaxed D．doubtful
48．A．drive away B．hang out C．check out D．start off
49．A．line B．space C．choice D．turn
50．A．son B．friend C．relative D．neighbor
51．A．lead B．treat C．attach D．deliver
52．A．using B．painting C．creating D．cooking
53．A．smiling B．standing C．struggling D．shaking
54．A．grades B．temperature C．spirits D．voice
55．A．tips B．words C．images D．meals
【答案】41．D；42．A；43．B；44．C；45．A；46．D；47．B；48．C；49．D；50．A；51．B；52．D；53．A；54．C；55．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者和爸爸在购物结账时，爸爸几句温暖的话语使原本情绪低落的收银员变得开心的故事。
【点评】考查完形填空，本题考点涉及动词，名词，形容词，固定短语等多个知识点的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，从而选出正确答案。
41．句意：他经营一家快餐店，名叫Queenie 's Weenies，专门卖热狗。A. knows"知道"；B. visits "拜访"；C. recommends"推荐"；D. runs"经营"。根据下文"I have a restaurant"可知，他经营一家快餐店。故选D。
42．句意：我和我爸爸在餐馆工作。A. work"工作"；B. play"玩耍"；C. eat"吃"；D. exercise"锻炼"。根据下文"we work together"可知，作者和爸爸在餐馆工作。故选A。
43．句意：一个星期六，我们去了超市。A. hospital"医院"；B. supermarket"超市"；C. restaurant"参观"；D. company"公司"。根据下文"we got into the checkout line"可知，他们去超市买东西。故选B。
44．句意：然后，有一件事引起了我的注意：我们的收银员看起来很沮丧!。A. blocked"阻挡"；B. left "离开"；C. caught"吸引"；D. mixed"混合"。根据空后"my eyes"可知，有一件事引起了我的注意。故选C。
45．句意：然后，有一件事引起了我的注意：我们的收银员看起来很沮丧!。A. upset"沮丧的"；B. curious"好奇的"；C. talkative"健谈的"；D. polite"礼貌的"。根据下文"She offered no smiles, no 6 and no small talk."可知，收银员看起来很沮丧。故选A。
46．句意：她没有微笑，没有问候，也没有寒暄。A. service"服务"；B. time"时间"；C. changes "改变"；D. greetings"问候"。根据空前"no smiles"；以及空后"no small talk"可知，没有问候。故选D。
47．句意：我看到它时很害怕。 A. proud"自豪的"；B. scared"害怕的"；C. relaxed"放松的"；D. doubtful"怀疑的"。根据空前"anger aura (光环)"可知，我很害怕。故选B。
48．句意：当我们等着结账的时候，我在想我们应该把钱付了然后赶紧离开。A. drive away"赶走"；B. hang out"闲逛"；C. check out"结账"；D. start off"开始"。根据空后"I was thinking that we should just pay for our things and leave quickly."可知，我们等着结账的时候。故选C。
49．句意：当轮到我们结账时，他开始与她交谈。A. line"线"；B. space"空间"；C. choice"选择"；D. turn"轮流"。根据空后"he started talking to her."可知，轮到我们结账了。故选D。
50．句意：这是我儿子。A. son"儿子"；B. friend"朋友"；C. relative"亲戚"； D. neighbor"邻居"。根据下文"I hope you and your son"可知，父亲在介绍儿子。故选A。
51．句意：什么时候到我的餐馆来，我请你吃我的热狗。 A. lead"带领"；B. treat"招待"；C. attach"附属"；D. deliver"递送"。根据空后"you to my hot dogs"可知，父亲要请收银员吃热狗。故选B。
52．句意：我很擅长烹饪它们。A. using"使用"；B. painting"绘画"；C. creating"创造"；D. cooking"烹饪"。父亲是开饭馆的，所以肯定擅长烹饪。故选D。
53．句意：当我们结账的时候，收银员面带微笑。A. smiling"微笑"；B. standing"忍受"；C. struggling "挣扎"；D. shaking"晃动"。根据下文"She said, ‘Thanks, umm. I hope you and your son have a very nice day."可知，服务员笑了。故选A。
54．句意：爸爸对我说:"收银员今天显然情绪不佳。A. grades"分数"；B. temperature"温度"；C. spirits"情绪"；D. voice"声音"。根据上文"our cashier (收银员) looked very 5 ! She offered no smiles, no _ 6 and no small talk."可知，收银员情绪不佳。故选C。
55．句意：热情地微笑或说几句友好的话，这些都能让人更开心。A. tips"贴士"；B. words"话语"；C. images"映象"；D. meals"饭"。根据上文"Drop by my restaurant sometime and I will 11 you to my hot dogs."可知，热情地微笑或说几句友好的话，这些都能让人更开心。故选B。
六、第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分）
（2024高一下·安徽月考）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Every weekend, Yang Jie spends at least a morning at a book house by the 6,300 km-long Yangtze River 　56． 　 (read) while enjoying a cup of coffee.The book house, Pipa Pavilion,which Yang Jie often visits, 　57． 　(inspire)by a famous poem Pipa Xing when it was first built. Shaped like a pipa from a bird's eye view,Pipa Pavilion stands as a famous landmark in the Jiujiang section of the Yangtze River National Cultural Park.
　58． 　(locate) in Jiujiang City, east China's Jiangxi Province, this book house 　59． 　(receive)more than 70,000 visits since June, 2023. In Pipa Pavilion, more than 5,000 books are offered free of charge for reading,in addition 　60． 　 a coffee shop and a tearoom.These facilities（设施）are part of the Yangtze River National Cultural Park, 　61． 　 aims to pass on the cultural history of Yangtze River,　62． 　 longest river in China.
　63． 　(similar),China is building cultural parks centered around the Great Wall,the Grand Canal,the Long March and the Yellow River, all of which are typical symbols of Chinese culture. By setting up these parks,China proudly shows the 　64． 　(color) Chinese culture.More importantly,it shows how cultural and environmental protection live so well side by side, offering a sustainable legacy（遗产）for 　65． 　（generation）to come.
【答案】56．reading；57．was inspired；58．Located；59．has received；60．to；61．which；62．the；63．Similarly；64．colorful；65．generations
【知识点】说明文；社会文化类
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了长江边的书屋琵琶亭，琵琶亭提供了免费书籍，还有咖啡和茶室，这些是长江国家文化公园的一部分，旨在传承长江这条中国最长、最具标志性的河流的文化历史。
【点评】考查语法填空，本题考点涉及非谓语动词，时态语态，介词，定语从句，冠词，副词，形容词，名词以及固定搭配等多个知识点的考查，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，并结合相关语法知识，进行分析推理，从而写出正确的单词形式。
56．句意：每个周末，杨洁都会在6300公里长的长江边的书屋里度过至少一个上午，一边喝杯咖啡一边阅读。spend sometime (in) doing sth固定短语，"花时间做某事"。故填reading。
57．句意：杨洁经常光顾的书屋琵琶阁，灵感来自当初建成时的一首名诗《琵琶行》。此处是谓语动词，主语Pipa Pavilion为单数，与inspire之间为被动关系，且描述的是过去的事情，应为一般过去时的被动语态，故填was inspired。
58．句意：这家书屋位于中国东部江西省九江市，自2023年6月以来已接待了超过70,000人的访问量。动词locate与主语this book house之间是被动关系，应用过去分词，作状语，表示"坐落于，位于"，句首单词首字母大写，故填Located。
59．句意：这家书屋位于中国东部江西省九江市，自2023年6月以来已接待了超过70,000人的访问量。根据since June, 2023可知空处为现在完成时态，主语this book house为单数，故填has received。
60．句意：在琵琶亭，除了咖啡厅和茶室外，还免费提供5,000多本书供阅读。in addition to固定短语，"除此之外，此外"，故填to。
61．句意：这些设施是长江国家文化公园的一部分，旨在传承中国最长的河流长江的文化历史。此处引导非限制性定语从句，the Yangtze River National Cultural Park为先行词，指物，空处在从句中作主语，故填which。
62．句意：这些设施是长江国家文化公园的一部分，旨在传承中国最长的河流长江的文化历史。根据空后的最高级形式longest可知，空处应为定冠词the，故填the。
63．句意：同样，中国正在建设以长城、大运河、长征和黄河为中心的文化公园，这些都是中国文化的典型象征。此处副词作状语，修饰整个句子，句首单词首字母大写，故填Similarly。
64．句意：通过建立这些公园，中国自豪地展示了丰富多彩的中国文化。此处形容词作定语修饰Chinese culture，作定语，故填colorful。
65．句意：更重要的是，它展示了文化和环境保护如何如此和谐地共存，为子孙后代提供可持续的遗产。generations to come为固定短语，子孙后代"，故填generations。
七、第四部分 写作（共两节,满分40分）第一节（满分15分）
66．（2024高一下·安徽月考） 假定你是李华,你的外国朋友 Frank给你发邮件,想了解更多的中国文化,尤其是龙的文化。请你给他回一封邮件,内容包括：
1）感谢他对中国文化的热爱和认可；
2）介绍关于龙的文化。
注意：
1）写作词数应为80个左右；
2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Frank,
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Frank,
Knowing that you are interested in Chinese culture, I'd like to tell you something about the Chinese dragon.
The Chinese dragon, also known as Loong, plays an important role in Chinese culture. You can always find dragon elements wherever you go in China. Different from dragons in western cultures, the Chinese dragon is a symbol of being lucky, powerful, and noble and having a pioneer spirit. So, it is considered to bring good fortune, harvest, and success. People born in a year of the Dragon are believed to have the good personalities of the dragon.
Best wishes.
Yours,
Li Hua
【知识点】提纲作文；文字式应用文；半开放性作文
【解析】【分析】本题是一篇英文信件，要求考生以李华的身份 回一封邮件 。写作背景：你的外国朋友 Frank给你发邮件,想了解更多的中国文化,尤其是龙的文化。写作要点已经给出，属于提纲类作文，内容包括：1）感谢他对中国文化的热爱和认可；2）介绍关于龙的文化。提示中的内容比较泛泛，需要适当补充。本题对于考生的综合能力要求较高，要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力。需要注意紧扣文章主题，给出的要点都需要包括。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。
【点评】本篇作文要点齐全，结构完整，条理清晰，应用了较多的语法结构和词汇，熟练地使用了语句间的连接成分，使整个文章结构紧凑，很好地完成了写作任务。例如：Knowing that you are interested in Chinese culture, I'd like to tell you something about the Chinese dragon.运用了现在分词作状语，宾语从句，不定式作宾语；You can always find dragon elements wherever you go in China.运用了地点状语从句； So, it is considered to bring good fortune, harvest, and success. 运用了被动语态；People born in a year of the Dragon are believed to have the good personalities of the dragon.运用了被动语态。
八、第二节 续写（满分25分）
67．（2024高一下·安徽月考）阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。What a great year we had had！ A new baby daughter, a job promotion（晋升）for my husband,and a new home were among what we had received. My husband and I were grateful for them. We wanted no gifts for Christmas, because our cups were running over. So my husband and I decided to teach them to learn to share.
After dinner,we talked about doing something special for someone else at Christmas. Our oldest son said,"Why don't we find a family who needs help and give them presents "
All of us were excited about the idea. We didn't know exactly how we find our"Christmas family",but we did know we wanted to help. The next morning I made calls to friends who might know of someone in need.That evening at dinner I described the family I had found.The father was a repairman but lost his job two weeks before.He hadn't landed a new job yet. There were three children in the family.The wife gave birth to a new baby, who was the same age as ours. But unluckily,the baby had been taking many tests as doctors tried to determine why she wasn't developing properly. They had spent almost all their savings on the treatment,with little for daily necessities.They were in great trouble. Of course,they had little hope of having gifts for Christmas.
"Can we give them some of our clothes " asked our daughter. We all agreed that her idea was good,and so the children ran to their bedrooms and began sorting out the clothes they had outgrown. But my husband and I knew that clothes were not enough.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
On Christmas Eve,my family went for holiday shopping.
Then we were off to deliver Christmas gifts to our special family.
【答案】On Christmas Eve, my family went for holiday shopping. I asked the children if they would like to buy a special present for each member of our "Christmas family". They all agreed and headed for the shelves.They selected five presents for the family. I bought food for the family. Then my husband asked the children,"Do you think we should give some money to the parents so they can buy other things they need And do you understand that your Christmas will be very small this year because you are sharing it " Each of the children smiled and nodded.
Then we were off to deliver Christmas gifts to our special family. We parked the car in front of the house and placed the clothes, food and gifts on the steps of the door. Finally, my husband stuck the envelope with a 100-dollar in on the door. Our oldest son waited until all of the rest of us got back into our car. After ringing the doorbell, he ran back to the car quickly. We pulled away just as the door opened. The next morning,the phone rang. Our friend said the family were overwhelmed with joy that Jesus had sent them what they needed most in time and their hearts were full of gratitude. My whole family felt the great happiness of giving.
【知识点】文字式记叙文；开放性作文；读后续写
【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达是读后续写。通过阅读文章可知，讲述了作者一家人在度过了一年充满喜悦的时光后，决定在圣诞节期间帮助有需要的家庭。他们决定放弃自己收到的礼物，而是选择教育孩子学会分享。通过朋友的介绍找到了一个需要帮助的家庭，这个家庭陷入了困境，由于父亲失业，他们的经济状况很困难。除了孩子们捐献自己的衣物之外，作者一家意识到他们需要更多的帮助来度过困境。段落续写：①由第一段首句内容"在圣诞节前夕，我们一家人去假日购物。"可知，第一段可描写去商场精心挑选特别的圣诞礼物。②由第二段首句内容"然后我们出发去给我们特殊的家庭送圣诞礼物。"可知，第二段可描写我们出送去了圣诞礼物，大家很开心，同时明白了与他人分享的快乐。
写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。
【点评】本书面表达要点齐全，上下文连贯，使用一定数量的句式结构，让句子更加生动丰满，同时运用了许多高级词汇和固定短语，提高文章的档次，体现了对英语的熟练的驾驭能力。例如：I asked the children if they would like to buy a special present for each member of our "Christmas family". 运用了宾语从句；Do you think we should give some money to the parents so they can buy other things they need 运用了宾语从句，因果并列句，限制性定语从句；And do you understand that your Christmas will be very small this year because you are sharing it 运用了宾语从句，原因状语从句； Our oldest son waited until all of the rest of us got back into our car. 运用了时间状语从句；We pulled away just as the door opened. 运用了时间状语从句； Our friend said the family were overwhelmed with joy that Jesus had sent them what they needed most in time and their hearts were full of gratitude. 运用了宾语从句，并列句。
1 / 1安徽省县中联盟2023-2024学年高一下学期4月期中考试英语
一、第一部分 听力（共两节,满分30分）做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．（2024高一下·安徽月考）How did the man learn about the accident
A．Through TV.
B．On the Internet.
C．From a letter.
2．（2024高一下·安徽月考）Where are the speakers
A．In a restaurant.
B．In a furniture store.
C．At home.
3．（2024高一下·安徽月考）Why did the woman have a bad day
A．She was late for work.
B．Her mobile phone went dead.
C．She couldn't find her car.
4．（2024高一下·安徽月考）What is the man going to do
A．Travel in New York.
B．Visit his brother.
C．Look for a job.
5．（2024高一下·安徽月考）What does the man ask the woman to do
A．Have a rest.
B．Finish lunch quickly.
C．Give Mary a message.
二、第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
（2024高一下·安徽月考）听材料，回答问题。
6．What does the man try on
A．A jacket. B．A hat. C．A shirt.
7．What does the woman mean
A．She can't stand the hat.
B．She dislikes the jacket.
C．She will buy the jacket for her kid.
（2024高一下·安徽月考）听材料，回答问题。
8．What is happening to the man's hair
A．It's turning grey.
B．It's becoming longer.
C．It's getting 'thinner.
9．How old is the man
A．28 years old. B．30 years old. C．35 years old.
10．What does the woman try to do
A．Praise the man. B．Encourage the man. C．Comfort the man.
（2024高一下·安徽月考）听材料，回答问题。
11．What is the disadvantage of Swimming World
A．It's far. B．It's crowded. C．It's expensive.
12．Where will the man go tomorrow
A．To Like Fish. B．To Fun Swimming. C．To The Eagles.
13．What does the woman offer to do for the man
A．Go with him.
B．Give him a discount.
C．Introduce the manager to him.
（2024高一下·安徽月考）听材料，回答问题。
14．What is the relationship between the speakers
A．Fellow workers.
B．Old schoolmates.
C．Employer and employee.
15．How long did the woman spend on a holiday recently
A．10 days. B．Two weeks. C．A month.
16．What advice does the woman offer
A．Visit Wilson. B．Have a gathering. C．Travel to Paris.
17．What will Wilson do this summer
A．Take a holiday.
B．Look after his sister.
C．Deal with his work.
（2024高一下·安徽月考）听材料，回答问题。
18．What is the talk mainly about .
A．Dave's school life.
B．Dave's hobby.
C．Dave's friends
19．Why did Dave avoid turning to his parents for help
A．His team members offered to help him.
B．He was unwilling to get them worried.
C．They didn't know how to make it.
20．How does Dave feel now .
A．Pleased. B．Lonely. C．Stressed
三、第二部分 阅读理解（共两节,满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）
（2024高一下·安徽月考）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Best Hotels Along the California Coast
Crystal Cove Beach Cottages
These 1938 beachfront rooms take up a part of Newport Beach's Crystal Cove State Park. At the beginning,developed as a movie set, these attractive houses, now repainted in lively beach style,aim to remain the original look with Murphy beds.
Advance booking is required, as the rooms sell out the moment they are available（可获得的）.
www.crystalcove.org.
Montage Laguna Beach
Standing guard over 30 beachfront acres（英亩）in Orange County,CA,Montage Laguna Beach transports you to that pleasant house with stone baths, comfortable bedding and ocean views.
Three swimming pools, including one just for kids and another relaxation space, four onsite restaurants and a kids club are just a small part of the outstanding service offered by this hotel.
www..
El Capitan Canyon
Just north of Santa Barbara in a coastal comer, El Capitan Canyon promotes a life lived outdoors, with some extra comfort.
Guests stay in heated tents decorated in the Native American style with raised beds, and private outdoor picnic tables.Guests can also access a swimming pool, and taste dinners at the award-winning restaurant.
wwu.elcapitancanyon.com.
Terranea
Just south of Los Angeles,on the Palo Verdes Peninsula,Terranea offers ocean-view guest rooms along with heated baths and rain showers.
Families love the huge swimming pool, the water slide, the kids program, the nightly bonfire（篝火）and the selection of kid-friendly restaurants.The young appreciate the dirt road that snakes away into the distance.
www..
21．Which hotel requires advance booking
A．Crystal Cove Beach Cottages. B．Terranea.
C．Montage Laguna Beach. D．El Capitan Canyon.
22．What can El Capitan Canyon offer
A．A special pool for children B．An original movie set.
C．A room with Murphy beds. D．An outdoor picnic table.
23．Which website can you visit to learn about kid-friendly restaurants
A．www.crystalcove.org. B．www..
C．www.. D．www.elcapitancanyon.com.
（2024高一下·安徽月考） 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Every morning at 5 am when most people are asleep,a figure would be busy in the kitchen,cooking meals until the rest of the volunteers arrive. Day in and day out, Mr. Tay and his team prepare,cook,pack and deliver the food to various parts of the island.
His journey started when one of his neighbors, Lisa, asked him to collect vegetables and give them away at Bukit Ho Swee, a poor neighborhood, and thus, he continued to do so for a period of time. During one of these visits, his wife noticed that the elderly folk did not take the vegetables. Asked why,one replied that she could not cook, so she only ate the rice delivered to her.Mrs. Tay then offered to cook for her,and it was that single meal that spurred Willing Hearts,which has served about 650,000 meals ever since.
The soup kitchen sees many volunteers,some of whom are new,while others have been around since the organization's early days.They learn how to cook, interact with people from all walks of life,pick up different languages, gain greater knowledge about social issues, and most importantly, they will form a strong tie with one another.Through Willing Hearts,Mr. Tay hopes to make "the country's backyard"known to the younger generation, to allow them to see and experience firsthand what goes on behind closed doors.
As a non-profit organization, Willing Hearts depends heavily on donations and food collections.However,this does not trouble Mr. Tay. He believes that you have to let things flow in gradually, and not be stopped by concerns which create an unnecessary amount of stress. He calls the volunteers of Willing Hearts the organization's eyes and ears,as they are always on the lookout for the poor to lend a hand.
24．What does the underlined word "spurred" in Paragraph 2 probably mean
A．Stood for. B．Led to. C．Belonged to. D．Depended on.
25．What does Mr. Tay intend to show to the younger generation
A．The true life of poor people.
B．The advantage of social life.
C．The way of gaining knowledge.
D．The firsthand experience of volunteers.
26．Which of the following can be used to describe Mr.Tay
A．Showy and generous. B．Caring and demanding.
C．Creative and humorous. D．Hardworking and positive.
27．What is the suitable title of the text
A．A Couple Helping Others
B．Volunteering Benefiting a Lot
C．Willing Hearts Lending a Hand
D．A Tie Strengthening Volunteers
（2024高一下·安徽月考） 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
People can see more and more information about light steel villas（别墅）.Their style is very beautiful,which is very attractive fo many people who long for high quality of life, especially young people.
However,many people have concerns about the safety and comfort of light steel villas.After all,compared with ordinary building structures, the building structure of light steel villas looks obviously "thin".For those who are preparing to build light steel villas, they need to have a real understanding of light steel villas before making choices.
In fact,depending on advanced technology, the overall structure of the house is stronger and safer than the ordinary building structure. In addition, thanks to the light weight, the light steel villa is relatively good in seismic（抗震的）performance. What's more,because the walls of the light steel villa are thinner,compared with the houses under the ordinary building structure, the actual indoor living area is increased,and there are more space for doing activities.
At present,most of the light steel villas on the market are based on two or three floors. If people only intend to build a one-floor house, then it is still recommended that they give up light steel structure and choose ordinary building structure to build houses. After all,the beautiful advantages of light steel structure cannot be reflected,while the cost is relatively high. However, if you plan to build more than two floors of buildings with enough planned money, light steel villas are still recommended.
It must be pointed out that people must avoid blindly focusing on low prices. To know that"good things are not cheap" at any time is an iron law, otherwise it is easy to suffer big losses.
28．What is many people's concern about light steel villas
A．They don't look good.
B．They are hard to build.
C．They cost too much to build.
D．They don't seem strong enough.
29．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about
A．The advantages of light steel villas.
B．The appearance of light steel villas.
C．The building process of light steel villas.
D．The methods of choosing light steel villas.
30．Whom is the light steel villa suitable for
A．A person longing for living in a traditional house.
B．A person expecting to own a one-floor building.
C．A person wanting to spend less money building a house.
D．A person intending to spend enough money on a two-floor house.
31．In which part of a website can this text be found
A．Culture. B．Industry news.
C．Nature. D．Family life.
（2024高一下·安徽月考） 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Gifts are more than just an economic exchange of goods. They signal things about the giver,receiver and their relationship. It's a sort of language that lets us communicate without words. Use the following little tricks to make gift-giving perfect.
Aesthetics（美学）of a gift shouldn't be ignored and neither should presentation be. All the time and energy you spend picking the perfect thing for your receiver will fall short if you do. A gift should delight.It should be unique and easy on the eyes. So receivers often prefer appearance over function.This is why gift stores are filled with such gifts. These items are often low in their usefulness yet they make most gifts.
The price isn't necessarily a priority. Even costly items can be considered as cheap sometimes.It's better to pick an item from the top of an inexpensive sort than one at the bottom of an expensive sort. Even if you're paying the same for both choices,the former will be received well.
A gift that feels heavier tends to be considered as of higher quality. Giving someone a hardcover book is better than giving them a paperback as a gift. You may also package it in a relatively heavy box.Anyway,pick items that aren't too light.
Don't present your gift without the wrapping（包装）.It shows effort and devotion. Presentation expresses special thought on behalf of the giver. When they receive a gift,receivers process the exchange and analyze the giver in terms of thoughtfulness,which is communicated through gift presentation. If you want your receiver to think of you as thoughtful,make sure you wrap it in a good wrapping paper. Bad presentation can ruin a great gift. So it matters making a present more attractive to your receiver.
32．What kind of gifts are mostly sold in shops
A．Strange objects. B．Eye-catching items.
C．Useful things. D．High-cost pieces.
33．What can be learnt from Paragraph 3
A．Never choose any expensive gift.
B．The more expensive a gift is,the better.
C．Two gifts at a time are always better than one.
D．The best gift in the cheap kind is a better choice.
34．Which book will make a good gift
A．A hardcover book. B．A paperback.
C．One in a light box. D．One without wrapping.
35．What does a gift with good wrapping reflect
A．The giver is generous. B．The receiver is special.
C．The giver is thoughtful. D．The receiver is attractive.
四、第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分,满分12.5分）
（2024高一下·安徽月考）阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。More and more people are making eco choices on the road. Follow these tips to get your next.trip off to the greenest start possible.
Pack light
Lighter luggage is the first step to reduce your travel footprint. Pack quick-dry,washable items that you can mix and match.　36． 　.This multipurpose item will come in handy throughout your travels.
Go your own way
Some destinations are too popular for their own good, but there are so many beautiful places to visit beyond these overcrowded hotspots. Get off the beaten track.　37． 　.Visit a different national park,or explore smaller towns in the countryside.
Slow down
You may as well stay a little longer and really get to know a place. Start up a conversation and find out where the locals like to eat and drink. Get around using public transport, book a homestay,and explore some days withou a plan.　38． 　.
Show kindness
Visiting another country is a chance to build bridges between cultures, and learn about different,points of view.　39． 　, and be kind to those who help you on your travels. A tip or thank you and a smile can brighten the day of the people that help you carry your bags, check you in, or serve your meals.
　40． 　.
Social media can take a beautiful destination from fantastic to horrible in no time when shared images and videos draw crowds from around the world. National parks and other ecosystems have suffered a lot from the flood of travelers.Avoid sharing the location on social media.
A.Travel green
B.Share with care
C.Go gently and respectfully
D.Choose a lesser-known city
E.Don't forget to take a large scarf
F.Look after the people and wildlife you meet along the way
G.The unexpected people and places are what make slow travel so special
五、第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节,满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）
（2024高一下·安徽月考）阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My dad is easy-going and has a gift for chatting. He 41． a fast food restaurant called Queenie's Weenies,which is specialized in hot dogs.I 42． with my dad at the restaurant.
One Saturday,we went to the 43． .With everything we selected in the basket, we got into the checkout line.Then something 44． my eyes：our cashier（收银员）looked very 45． ！ She offered no smile,no 46． and no small talk. Her"anger aura（光环）"was obvious and I was 47． when seeing it. When we waited to 48． ,I was thinking that we should just pay for our things and leave quickly.My dad had a different idea. When it was our 49． ,he started talking to her.
Dad said,"Hi,how are you today This is my 50． .I have a restaurant,and we work together.It's named Queenie's Weenies. Drop by my restaurant sometime and I will 51． you to my hot dogs.I'm good at 52． them."By the time we finished checking out, the cashier was 53． . She said,"Thanks,umm...I hope you and your son have a very nice day."
Back in the car,Dad said to me,"The cashier was obviously in low 54． today. It happens to everyone.Smile warmly or give a few kind 55． ,which is all it takes to make one a little more delighted."
41．A．knows B．visits C．recommends D．runs
42．A．work B．play C．eat D．exercise
43．A．hospital B．supermarket C．restaurant D．company
44．A．blocked B．left C．caught D．mixed
45．A．upset B．curious C．talkative D．polite
46．A．service B．time C．changes D．greetings
47．A．proud B．scared C．relaxed D．doubtful
48．A．drive away B．hang out C．check out D．start off
49．A．line B．space C．choice D．turn
50．A．son B．friend C．relative D．neighbor
51．A．lead B．treat C．attach D．deliver
52．A．using B．painting C．creating D．cooking
53．A．smiling B．standing C．struggling D．shaking
54．A．grades B．temperature C．spirits D．voice
55．A．tips B．words C．images D．meals
六、第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分）
（2024高一下·安徽月考）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Every weekend, Yang Jie spends at least a morning at a book house by the 6,300 km-long Yangtze River 　56． 　 (read) while enjoying a cup of coffee.The book house, Pipa Pavilion,which Yang Jie often visits, 　57． 　(inspire)by a famous poem Pipa Xing when it was first built. Shaped like a pipa from a bird's eye view,Pipa Pavilion stands as a famous landmark in the Jiujiang section of the Yangtze River National Cultural Park.
　58． 　(locate) in Jiujiang City, east China's Jiangxi Province, this book house 　59． 　(receive)more than 70,000 visits since June, 2023. In Pipa Pavilion, more than 5,000 books are offered free of charge for reading,in addition 　60． 　 a coffee shop and a tearoom.These facilities（设施）are part of the Yangtze River National Cultural Park, 　61． 　 aims to pass on the cultural history of Yangtze River,　62． 　 longest river in China.
　63． 　(similar),China is building cultural parks centered around the Great Wall,the Grand Canal,the Long March and the Yellow River, all of which are typical symbols of Chinese culture. By setting up these parks,China proudly shows the 　64． 　(color) Chinese culture.More importantly,it shows how cultural and environmental protection live so well side by side, offering a sustainable legacy（遗产）for 　65． 　（generation）to come.
七、第四部分 写作（共两节,满分40分）第一节（满分15分）
66．（2024高一下·安徽月考） 假定你是李华,你的外国朋友 Frank给你发邮件,想了解更多的中国文化,尤其是龙的文化。请你给他回一封邮件,内容包括：
1）感谢他对中国文化的热爱和认可；
2）介绍关于龙的文化。
注意：
1）写作词数应为80个左右；
2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Frank,
Yours,
Li Hua
八、第二节 续写（满分25分）
67．（2024高一下·安徽月考）阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。What a great year we had had！ A new baby daughter, a job promotion（晋升）for my husband,and a new home were among what we had received. My husband and I were grateful for them. We wanted no gifts for Christmas, because our cups were running over. So my husband and I decided to teach them to learn to share.
After dinner,we talked about doing something special for someone else at Christmas. Our oldest son said,"Why don't we find a family who needs help and give them presents "
All of us were excited about the idea. We didn't know exactly how we find our"Christmas family",but we did know we wanted to help. The next morning I made calls to friends who might know of someone in need.That evening at dinner I described the family I had found.The father was a repairman but lost his job two weeks before.He hadn't landed a new job yet. There were three children in the family.The wife gave birth to a new baby, who was the same age as ours. But unluckily,the baby had been taking many tests as doctors tried to determine why she wasn't developing properly. They had spent almost all their savings on the treatment,with little for daily necessities.They were in great trouble. Of course,they had little hope of having gifts for Christmas.
"Can we give them some of our clothes " asked our daughter. We all agreed that her idea was good,and so the children ran to their bedrooms and began sorting out the clothes they had outgrown. But my husband and I knew that clothes were not enough.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
On Christmas Eve,my family went for holiday shopping.
Then we were off to deliver Christmas gifts to our special family.
答案解析部分
1．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话
【解析】【听力原文】W:How did you learn about the accident Did you watch TV
M:No, and I didn't surf the Internet either. I just heard from a friend of mine.
【分析】问题：男士是如何得知这起事故的？根据"I just heard from a friend of mine."我刚收到我一个朋友的来信。故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案。
2．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话
【解析】【听力原文】M:I'd like a table for two,please.
W:Certainly. Right this way.
M:Thank you. I'd like to order now. I'm very hungry.
【分析】问题：谈话人在哪里？根据"I'd like a table for two,please."我想要一张两个人的桌子；以及" I'd like to order now. I'm very hungry."我想现在点餐。我很饿。可推知他们可能在餐馆，故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地去抓取关键词，选出正确答案。
3．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话
【解析】【听力原文】W:I've had a bad day today!
M:Why What happened Were you late for work
W:No. First of all, I couldn't find my mobile phone. Then I couldn't remember where I parked my car.
【分析】问题：为什么男士今天过得不好？根据"First of all, I couldn't find my mobile phone. Then I couldn't remember where I parked my car."首先，我找不到我的手机。然后我不记得我把车停在哪里了。故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解，听录音前快速浏览选项，听录音时抓取关键词，选出正确答案。
4．【答案】B
【知识点】短对话
【解析】【听力原文】W:Fancy meeting you here in New York. Are you also travelling
M:Oh, hi. I'm just going to see my brother. He has just found a new job here.
【分析】问题：男士要做什么？根据"I'm just going to see my brother. "我只是去见我哥哥。故选B。
【点评】考查对话型听力题。听前要快速浏览答语，理解答语意思，听时要注意力集中，选出答案。
5．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话
【解析】【听力原文】M:Where is Mary
W:She finished lunch quickly. Maybe she's having a rest in the office.
M:Tell her to come to me when you see her.
【分析】问题：男士要求女士做什么？根据"Where is Mary "玛丽在哪里？；以及"Tell her to come to me when you see her."告诉她看到她就来找我。故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地去听关键词。
【答案】6．B
7．B
【知识点】长对话
【解析】【听力原文】M:What is it
W:It's a hat. Can't you tell
M:A hat
W:Here,it looks beautiful on you.
M:I don't know. I can't stand wearing it. It's not pleasant to look at for me.
W:Oh, come on. And it's a bargain for today. M:Hey, look at that jacket. Doesn't it remind you of the Beatles Come on. Why don't you try it on
W:A Nehru jacket You've got to be kidding.
【点评】考查细节理解。首先理解题干，其次注意听句子，抓住关键词。
6．问题：男士试着干什么？根据"A hat "一顶帽子？；以及"Here,it looks beautiful on you."给，你戴上它很好看。故选B。
7．问题：女士是什么意思？根据"look at that jacket. Doesn't it remind you of the Beatles Come on. Why don't you try it on "看看那件夹克。这难道不让你想起披头士乐队吗？来吧。你为什么不试一下？；以及"A Nehru jacket You've got to be kidding."Nehru 夹克？你一定是在开玩笑。可推知她不喜欢这件夹克。故选B。
【答案】8．C
9．A
10．C
【知识点】长对话
【解析】【听力原文】W:What's happening to you It looks like your hair is getting thinner and drier. Are you sick M:No.
W:But you are only 30 years old, right It would be strange losing your hair this early.
M:Actually, I'm 2 years younger. My grandfather's hair had all gone by the time when he was 35.Unfortunately, it seems like the same thing is happening to me.
W:Oh,well. But you look great with little hair. That's the fashion these days, anyway. Remember all the movie stars who cut their hair very short, especially in the action movies. They're very cool.
【点评】考查长对话理解，首先阅读题目，画出关键词，再根据录音匹配作答。
8．问题：男士的头发怎么了？根据"It looks like your hair is getting thinner and drier."看起来你的头发越来越薄，越来越干了。故选C。
9．问题：男士多大了？根据"But you are only 30 years old, right "但你才30岁，对吧？；以及"Actually, I'm 2 years younger. "事实上，我小2岁。故选A。
10．问题：女士想做什么？根据"But you look great with little hair. That's the fashion these days, anyway. Remember all the movie stars who cut their hair very short, especially in the action movies. They're very cool."但是你留着小头发看起来很棒。不管怎样，这就是现在的时尚。记住所有把头发剪得很短的电影明星，尤其是在动作片中。它们很酷。故选C。
【答案】11．C
12．A
13．A
【知识点】长对话
【解析】【听力原文】M:Could you please help me choose a good place to learn to swim
W:How about The Eagles
M:It's crowded. I went there last week.
W:What about Swimming World
M:They charge too much.
W:How about the one named Fun Swimming on 15th Street It's large and clean. I go there every week. I know the manager there and there will be a discount for the regular customers this weekend.
M:But it's far away from my house.
W:I can give you a lift if possible.
M:Ha...forget it.
W:Er...Like Fish It's only a 15-minute ride for you to get there. And the price is good.
M:Really I think I'll go there to have a look tomorrow.
W:All right. I can go along with you if you like.
【点评】考查长对话理解，首先理解题干，其次注意听句子，抓住关键词。
11．问题： Swimming World 的缺点是什么？根据"They charge too much."他们收费太高了。故选C。
12．问题：男士明天要去哪里？根据"Like Fish It's only a 15-minute ride for you to get there. And the price is good."Like Fish？你到那里只需要15分钟的车程。而且价格还不错；以及"Really I think I'll go there to have a look tomorrow."真的？我想明天我会去那里看看。故选A。
13．问题：女士愿意为男士做什么？根据"I can go along with you if you like."如果你愿意，我可以和你一起去。故选A。
【答案】14．B
15．A
16．B
17．C
【知识点】长对话
【解析】【听力原文】W:Do you realize that we've known each other for three years
M:Has it been that long
W:Yeah. And I remember when I ran into you, I was on my way to the school lab. We hadn't known each other before then although we'd studied in the same school.
M:Yeah. And where have you been these days
W:I went to Australia for a holiday.
M:How long did you stay there
W:Ten days,exactly. But I'd like to stay for longer next time,say two weeks or a month. Hey, do you know Mike
M:Yes. He was in the same school with us. But he is in Paris now.
W:Yeah.Mike said he'd be spending his vacation with his sister Laura next month here in New York. How about a get-together
M:That's a wonderful idea! And we can call Wilson.
W:Well,he just found a new job and his boss asked him to deal with the network system this summer,and he really can't get away.
M:Oh,that's a pity. But we can visit him some day.
【点评】考查细节理解，首先理解题干，画出关键词，再根据录音匹配作答。
14．问题：谈话人之间的关系是什么？根据"We hadn't known each other before then although we'd studied in the same school."尽管我们在同一所学校学习，但在那之前我们并不认识。故选B。
15．问题：这位女士最近度假花了多长时间？根据"Ten days,exactly. "整整十天。故选A。
16．问题：这位女士有什么建议？根据"How about a get-together "聚会怎么样？故选B。
17．问题： Wilson 今年夏天会做什么？根据"he just found a new job and his boss asked him to deal with the network system this summer"他刚找到一份新工作，老板让他在今年夏天处理网络系统，故选C。
【答案】18．A
19．B
20．A
【知识点】独白
【解析】【听力原文】Hi! My name is Dave. I enjoy the school life now but I found the first few weeks very difficult. I was a little shy then and found it very hard to get to know people. Sometimes I felt a bit lonely. When I got stressed about studies, I didn't know how to make it. When I didn't know how to balance study with my part-time job,I had no one to turn to for help. I wanted to call my parents, but I didn't want to let them worry about me. So I didn't do that. After a period, I decided to join a basketball team. It really helped me to have a group of friends. I got to know a few of the players quite well. I could discuss my problems with them. Now I often play basketball with them at weekends, and then we will eat together. We share our stories over the meal. I like this feeling. And I like those friends.
【点评】考查听力理解能力，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在文中找出依据，选出正确答案。
18．问题：报告的主要内容是什么？根据"My name is Dave. I enjoy the school life now but I found the first few weeks very difficult. I was a little shy then and found it very hard to get to know people."我的名字叫Dave。我现在很享受学校的生活，但我发现最初的几周很艰难。当时我有点害羞，发现很难认识别人。故选A。
19．问题：为什么 Dave 不向父母求助？根据". I wanted to call my parents, but I didn't want to let them worry about me. "我想给父母打电话，但我不想让他们担心我。故选B。
20．问题：Dave现在感觉怎么样？根据"Now I often play basketball with them at weekends, and then we will eat together. We share our stories over the meal. I like this feeling. And I like those friends."现在我经常在周末和他们一起打篮球，然后我们会一起吃饭。我们在用餐时分享我们的故事。我喜欢这种感觉。我喜欢那些朋友。故选A。
【答案】21．A
22．D
23．B
【知识点】细节理解题；时文广告类；应用文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了加利福尼亚海岸沿线的几家最佳酒店，并详细描述了每家酒店的特色、位置、服务等信息，目的是为读者提供关于这些酒店的详细信息，帮助他们选择适合自己的住宿地点。
【点评】考查阅读理解，包含细节理解题，是一篇介绍类阅读，注意先略读文章，掌握文章大意，再分析题干及选项，到文中找到相关内容并进行理解。
21．考查细节理解。根据Crystal Cove Beach Cottages部分中的"Advance booking is required, as the rooms sell out the moment they are available (可获得的)."需要提前预订，因为这些房间一旦空出就会立即售罄。可知，Crystal Cove Beach Cottages需要提前预定。故选A。
22．考查细节理解。根据El Capitan Canyon部分中的"Guests say in heated tents decorated in the Native American style with raised beds, and private outdoor picnic tables."客人可以在装饰成印第安风格的加热帐篷中入住，配有高架床和私人户外野餐桌。可知，El Capitan Canyon供加热的帐篷，其中配备了高架床和私人户外野餐桌。故选D。
23．考查细节理解。根Terranea部分中的"Families love the huge swimming pool, the water slide, the kids program, the nightly bonfire (篝火) and the selection of kid-friendly restaurants."家庭喜欢巨大的游泳池、水上滑梯、儿童节目、夜间篝火以及儿童友好餐厅的选择。可知，"Terranea"提供儿童友好餐厅；再根据该酒店的联系网址www..可知，在该网址我们可以了解儿童友好餐厅。故选B。
【答案】24．B
25．A
26．D
27．C
【知识点】推理判断题；词义猜测题；细节理解题；故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Mr. Tay和他的团队如何通过Willing Hearts项目为贫困地区提供食物，以及这个项目的起源、发展和对志愿者的影响。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解，词义猜测，推理判断和标题归纳四个题型的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在捕捉细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析，推理，概括和归纳，从而选出正确答案。
24．考查词义猜测。根据第二段中的"During one of these visits, his wife noticed that the elderly folk did not take the vegetables. Asked why, one replied that she could not cook, so she only ate the rice delivered to her. Mrs. Tay then offered to cook for her"当被问及原因时，其中一位回答说，她不会做饭，所以她只吃了别人给她的米饭。后来，Tay太太主动提出为她做饭；以及"that single meal"；和"which has served about 650,000 meals ever since"从那以后，"Willing Hearts"已经提供了大约65万顿饭。可推知，这顿饭导致了"Willing Hearts"的诞生。划线词 spurred 是"导致"之意，故选B。
25．考查细节理解。根据第三段中的"Through Willing Hearts, Mr. Tay hopes to make ‘the country's backyard' known to the younger generation, to allow them to see and experience firsthand what goes on behind closed doors."通过"Willing Hearts"，Tay先生希望让年轻一代了解"国家的后院"，让他们亲眼看到并体验幕后发生的事情。可知，Tay先生希望让年轻一代了解"国家的后院"，让他们亲眼看到并体验幕后发生的事情。"the country's backyard"和"behind closed doors"都暗示了是穷人的真实生活或贫困地区的真实状况。故选A。
26．考查推理判断。根据第一段"Every morning at 5 am when most people are asleep, a figure would be busy in the kitchen, cooking meals until the rest of the volunteers arrive. Day in and day out, Mr. Tay and his team prepare, cook, pack and deliver the food to various parts of the island."每天早上5点，当大多数人都睡着了，一个人会在厨房里忙着做饭，直到其他志愿者到达。日复一日，Tay先生和他的团队准备、烹饪、打包并将食物送到岛上的各个地方。可知，Tay先生每天清晨5点就开始在厨房里忙碌，为志愿者准备食物，并日复一日地准备、烹饪、打包和分发食物。这表明他是一个非常勤奋的人；以及最后一段中的"As a non-profit organization, Willing Hearts depends heavily on donations and food collections. However, this does not trouble Mr. Tay. He believes that you have to let things flow in gradually, and not be stopped by concerns which create an unnecessary amount of stress."作为一个非营利性组织，"Willing Hearts"在很大程度上依赖于捐赠和食物收集。然而，这并没有困扰Tay先生。他认为，你必须让事情逐渐涌入，而不是被那些产生不必要压力的担忧所阻止。可知，尽管"Willing Hearts"是一个非营利组织，严重依赖捐款和食物捐赠，但Tay先生并没有因此感到困扰，而是相信事情需要循序渐进地发展，并不被不必要的担忧所困扰。这表明他是一个积极的人。故选D。
27．考查标题归纳。纵观全文可知，本文讲述了Tay先生和他的团队通过"Willing Hearts"项目为贫困地区提供食物，并强调了志愿者在该项目中的重要性。文章通过描述这个项目的起源、发展和对志愿者及社区的影响，展示了"Willing Hearts"的积极贡献和乐于助人的精神。乐于助人的‘Willing Hearts'"最能概括文章内容。适合作本文主题。故选C。
【答案】28．D
29．A
30．D
31．B
【知识点】推理判断题；细节理解题；段落大意；说明文；科普类
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了轻钢别墅的特点，包括它们的美观性、安全性、抗震性能和室内空间的优势。同时，也提醒消费者在建造时不应仅仅考虑低价，而需要着眼于整体质量和成本效益。并针对不同的建筑需求，给出了建造轻钢别墅的建议。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解，推理判断和段落大意三个题型的考查，是一篇科技类阅读，通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
28．考查细节理解。根据第二段中的"However, many people have concerns about the safety and comfort of light steel villas. After all, compared with ordinary building structures, the building structure of light steel villas looks obviously ‘thin'. "然而，许多人对轻钢别墅的安全性和舒适性感到担忧。毕竟，与普通的建筑结构相比，轻钢别墅的建筑结构看起来显然是"单薄"的。可知，很多人对轻钢别墅关注的是它们看起来不够结实，故选D。
29．考查段落大意。根据第三段"In fact, depending on advanced technology, the overall structure of the house is stronger and safer than the ordinary building structure. In addition, thanks to the light weight, the light steel villa is relatively good in seismic (抗震的) performance. What's more, because the walls of the light steel villa are thinner, compared with the houses under the ordinary building structure, the actual indoor living area is increased, and there are more space for doing activities."事实上，依靠先进的技术，房屋的整体结构比普通的建筑结构更坚固、更安全。此外，由于重量轻，轻钢别墅的抗震性能相对较好。更重要的是，由于轻钢别墅的墙壁较薄，与普通建筑结构下的房屋相比，实际的室内居住面积增加了，活动的空间也更大了。可知，第三段主要讲述了轻钢别墅的有点，故选A。
30．考查推理判断。根据第四段中的"However, if you plan to build more than two floors of buildings with enough planned money, light steel villas are still recommended. "但是，如果您打算用足够的计划资金建造两层以上的建筑物，仍然建议使用轻钢别墅。可知，轻钢别墅适合有足够预算的情况下建造两层以上建筑的人，故选D。
31．考查推理判断。通读全文可知，整篇文章讨论了轻钢别墅作为住宅的选择，涉及到建筑选择、美观、成本等，主要讲的是建筑行业的趋势。故选B。
【答案】32．B
33．D
34．A
35．C
【知识点】推理判断题；细节理解题；说明文；文学艺术类
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了礼物赠送的艺术及其背后的思考与策略，特别是强调礼物在外观、选择和包装方面应如何体现送礼者的用心和对接收者关系的维护，礼物的选择和呈现方式不仅反映了赠送者的个性和态度，还能加深双方的关系，因此在送礼时应考虑到礼物的美观性、适用性和包装的精心程度。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查，是一篇艺术类阅读，首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案。
32．考查细节理解。根据第二段中的"A gift should delight. It should be unique and easy on the eyes. So receivers often prefer appearance over function. This is why gift stores are filled with such gifts."礼物应该令人愉悦。它应该是独一无二的，对眼睛来说很容易。因此，接收者通常更喜欢外观而不是功能。这就是为什么礼品店里到处都是这样的礼物。可知，商店里主要售卖外表吸引人但实用性不高的物品，故选B。
33．考查推理判断。根据第三段中的"It's better to pick an item from the top of an inexpensive sort than one at the bottom of an expensive sort."最好从廉价分类的顶部挑选一件物品，而不是从昂贵分类的底部挑选一件物品。可知，从不昂贵的类别中选择质量较高的物品比在昂贵类别中选择质量较低的物品要更受欢迎，故选D。
34．考查细节理解。根据第四段中的"A gift that feels heavier tends to be considered as of higher quality. Giving someone a hardcover book is better than giving them a paperback as a gift. "感觉更重的礼物往往被认为质量更高。送给某人一本精装书比送给他们一本平装书作为礼物要好。可知，精装书更适合做礼物，故选A。
35．考查推理判断。根据最后一段中的"Don't present your gift without the wrapping (包装). It shows effort and devotion. Presentation expresses special thought on behalf of the giver. When they receive a gift, receivers process the exchange and analyze the giver in terms of thoughtfulness, which is communicated through gift presentation."不要在没有包装的情况下展示你的礼物。它显示了努力和奉献精神。礼物代表给予者表达特殊的想法。当他们收到礼物时，接收者会处理交换并分析送礼者的体贴程度，这是通过礼物展示来传达的。可知，精美的包装显示了送礼者的体贴，故选C。
【答案】36．E；37．D；38．G；39．C；40．B
【知识点】说明文；七选五；环境保护类
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，越来越多的人在路上做出环保选择。遵循这些建议，让你的下一次旅行有一个最环保的开始。
【点评】考查七选五，本文是一篇环保类阅读，要求在理解细节信息的基础上，着重考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。
36．根据空后"This multipurpose item will come in handy throughout your travels."这个多功能物品将在你的旅行中派上用场。可知，此处承接下文要说明这个要带的这个多功能物品是什么。 E. Don't forget to take a large scarf "别忘了带一条大围巾"符合语境，故选E。
37．根据空前"Some destinations are too popular for their own good, but there are so many beautiful places to visit beyond these overcrowded hotspots. Get off the beaten track." 有些目的地太受欢迎了，但除了这些拥挤的热点之外，还有很多美丽的地方值得参观。要走寻常路；以及空后"Visit a different national park, or explore smaller towns in the countryside."参观不同的国家公园，或探索乡村的小城镇。可知，有些目的地太受欢迎了，但除了这些拥挤的热点之外，还有很多美丽的地方值得参观，所以一起去个不太知名的城市去探索。 D.Choose a lesser-known city "选择一个不太知名的城市。"符合语境，故选D。
38．根据空前"Get around using public transport, book a homestay, and explore some days without a plan."乘坐公共交通出行，预定一个寄宿家庭，在没有计划的情况下探索几天。可知，没有计划的情况下探索会遇到意想不到的人探索意想不到的地方，使得旅行特别。 G.The unexpected people and places are what make slow travel so special "那些意想不到的人和地方让慢旅行变得如此特别"符合语境，故选G。
39．根据本段小标题"Show kindness"展示出善良。可知，此处是展示出善良的具体表现；以及空后"be kind to those who help you on your travels."善待那些在旅途中帮助你的人，可知要展现自己的温柔和敬意，C.Go gently and respectfully， 温柔且尊重地，符合语境，故选C。
40．根据空后"Social media can take a beautiful destination from fantastic to horrible in no time when shared images and videos draw crowds from around the world. National parks and other ecosystems have suffered a lot from the flood of travelers. Avoid sharing the location on social media."当分享的图片和视频吸引了来自世界各地的人群时，社交媒体可以在短时间内将一个美丽的目的地从梦幻变成恐怖。国家公园和其他生态系统遭受了大量游客的冲击。避免在社交媒体上分享位置。可知，本段在说分享要谨慎。 B.Share with care "小心分享"符合语境，为本段的标题。故选B。
【答案】41．D；42．A；43．B；44．C；45．A；46．D；47．B；48．C；49．D；50．A；51．B；52．D；53．A；54．C；55．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者和爸爸在购物结账时，爸爸几句温暖的话语使原本情绪低落的收银员变得开心的故事。
【点评】考查完形填空，本题考点涉及动词，名词，形容词，固定短语等多个知识点的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，从而选出正确答案。
41．句意：他经营一家快餐店，名叫Queenie 's Weenies，专门卖热狗。A. knows"知道"；B. visits "拜访"；C. recommends"推荐"；D. runs"经营"。根据下文"I have a restaurant"可知，他经营一家快餐店。故选D。
42．句意：我和我爸爸在餐馆工作。A. work"工作"；B. play"玩耍"；C. eat"吃"；D. exercise"锻炼"。根据下文"we work together"可知，作者和爸爸在餐馆工作。故选A。
43．句意：一个星期六，我们去了超市。A. hospital"医院"；B. supermarket"超市"；C. restaurant"参观"；D. company"公司"。根据下文"we got into the checkout line"可知，他们去超市买东西。故选B。
44．句意：然后，有一件事引起了我的注意：我们的收银员看起来很沮丧!。A. blocked"阻挡"；B. left "离开"；C. caught"吸引"；D. mixed"混合"。根据空后"my eyes"可知，有一件事引起了我的注意。故选C。
45．句意：然后，有一件事引起了我的注意：我们的收银员看起来很沮丧!。A. upset"沮丧的"；B. curious"好奇的"；C. talkative"健谈的"；D. polite"礼貌的"。根据下文"She offered no smiles, no 6 and no small talk."可知，收银员看起来很沮丧。故选A。
46．句意：她没有微笑，没有问候，也没有寒暄。A. service"服务"；B. time"时间"；C. changes "改变"；D. greetings"问候"。根据空前"no smiles"；以及空后"no small talk"可知，没有问候。故选D。
47．句意：我看到它时很害怕。 A. proud"自豪的"；B. scared"害怕的"；C. relaxed"放松的"；D. doubtful"怀疑的"。根据空前"anger aura (光环)"可知，我很害怕。故选B。
48．句意：当我们等着结账的时候，我在想我们应该把钱付了然后赶紧离开。A. drive away"赶走"；B. hang out"闲逛"；C. check out"结账"；D. start off"开始"。根据空后"I was thinking that we should just pay for our things and leave quickly."可知，我们等着结账的时候。故选C。
49．句意：当轮到我们结账时，他开始与她交谈。A. line"线"；B. space"空间"；C. choice"选择"；D. turn"轮流"。根据空后"he started talking to her."可知，轮到我们结账了。故选D。
50．句意：这是我儿子。A. son"儿子"；B. friend"朋友"；C. relative"亲戚"； D. neighbor"邻居"。根据下文"I hope you and your son"可知，父亲在介绍儿子。故选A。
51．句意：什么时候到我的餐馆来，我请你吃我的热狗。 A. lead"带领"；B. treat"招待"；C. attach"附属"；D. deliver"递送"。根据空后"you to my hot dogs"可知，父亲要请收银员吃热狗。故选B。
52．句意：我很擅长烹饪它们。A. using"使用"；B. painting"绘画"；C. creating"创造"；D. cooking"烹饪"。父亲是开饭馆的，所以肯定擅长烹饪。故选D。
53．句意：当我们结账的时候，收银员面带微笑。A. smiling"微笑"；B. standing"忍受"；C. struggling "挣扎"；D. shaking"晃动"。根据下文"She said, ‘Thanks, umm. I hope you and your son have a very nice day."可知，服务员笑了。故选A。
54．句意：爸爸对我说:"收银员今天显然情绪不佳。A. grades"分数"；B. temperature"温度"；C. spirits"情绪"；D. voice"声音"。根据上文"our cashier (收银员) looked very 5 ! She offered no smiles, no _ 6 and no small talk."可知，收银员情绪不佳。故选C。
55．句意：热情地微笑或说几句友好的话，这些都能让人更开心。A. tips"贴士"；B. words"话语"；C. images"映象"；D. meals"饭"。根据上文"Drop by my restaurant sometime and I will 11 you to my hot dogs."可知，热情地微笑或说几句友好的话，这些都能让人更开心。故选B。
【答案】56．reading；57．was inspired；58．Located；59．has received；60．to；61．which；62．the；63．Similarly；64．colorful；65．generations
【知识点】说明文；社会文化类
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了长江边的书屋琵琶亭，琵琶亭提供了免费书籍，还有咖啡和茶室，这些是长江国家文化公园的一部分，旨在传承长江这条中国最长、最具标志性的河流的文化历史。
【点评】考查语法填空，本题考点涉及非谓语动词，时态语态，介词，定语从句，冠词，副词，形容词，名词以及固定搭配等多个知识点的考查，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，并结合相关语法知识，进行分析推理，从而写出正确的单词形式。
56．句意：每个周末，杨洁都会在6300公里长的长江边的书屋里度过至少一个上午，一边喝杯咖啡一边阅读。spend sometime (in) doing sth固定短语，"花时间做某事"。故填reading。
57．句意：杨洁经常光顾的书屋琵琶阁，灵感来自当初建成时的一首名诗《琵琶行》。此处是谓语动词，主语Pipa Pavilion为单数，与inspire之间为被动关系，且描述的是过去的事情，应为一般过去时的被动语态，故填was inspired。
58．句意：这家书屋位于中国东部江西省九江市，自2023年6月以来已接待了超过70,000人的访问量。动词locate与主语this book house之间是被动关系，应用过去分词，作状语，表示"坐落于，位于"，句首单词首字母大写，故填Located。
59．句意：这家书屋位于中国东部江西省九江市，自2023年6月以来已接待了超过70,000人的访问量。根据since June, 2023可知空处为现在完成时态，主语this book house为单数，故填has received。
60．句意：在琵琶亭，除了咖啡厅和茶室外，还免费提供5,000多本书供阅读。in addition to固定短语，"除此之外，此外"，故填to。
61．句意：这些设施是长江国家文化公园的一部分，旨在传承中国最长的河流长江的文化历史。此处引导非限制性定语从句，the Yangtze River National Cultural Park为先行词，指物，空处在从句中作主语，故填which。
62．句意：这些设施是长江国家文化公园的一部分，旨在传承中国最长的河流长江的文化历史。根据空后的最高级形式longest可知，空处应为定冠词the，故填the。
63．句意：同样，中国正在建设以长城、大运河、长征和黄河为中心的文化公园，这些都是中国文化的典型象征。此处副词作状语，修饰整个句子，句首单词首字母大写，故填Similarly。
64．句意：通过建立这些公园，中国自豪地展示了丰富多彩的中国文化。此处形容词作定语修饰Chinese culture，作定语，故填colorful。
65．句意：更重要的是，它展示了文化和环境保护如何如此和谐地共存，为子孙后代提供可持续的遗产。generations to come为固定短语，子孙后代"，故填generations。
66．【答案】Dear Frank,
Knowing that you are interested in Chinese culture, I'd like to tell you something about the Chinese dragon.
The Chinese dragon, also known as Loong, plays an important role in Chinese culture. You can always find dragon elements wherever you go in China. Different from dragons in western cultures, the Chinese dragon is a symbol of being lucky, powerful, and noble and having a pioneer spirit. So, it is considered to bring good fortune, harvest, and success. People born in a year of the Dragon are believed to have the good personalities of the dragon.
Best wishes.
Yours,
Li Hua
【知识点】提纲作文；文字式应用文；半开放性作文
【解析】【分析】本题是一篇英文信件，要求考生以李华的身份 回一封邮件 。写作背景：你的外国朋友 Frank给你发邮件,想了解更多的中国文化,尤其是龙的文化。写作要点已经给出，属于提纲类作文，内容包括：1）感谢他对中国文化的热爱和认可；2）介绍关于龙的文化。提示中的内容比较泛泛，需要适当补充。本题对于考生的综合能力要求较高，要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力。需要注意紧扣文章主题，给出的要点都需要包括。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。
【点评】本篇作文要点齐全，结构完整，条理清晰，应用了较多的语法结构和词汇，熟练地使用了语句间的连接成分，使整个文章结构紧凑，很好地完成了写作任务。例如：Knowing that you are interested in Chinese culture, I'd like to tell you something about the Chinese dragon.运用了现在分词作状语，宾语从句，不定式作宾语；You can always find dragon elements wherever you go in China.运用了地点状语从句； So, it is considered to bring good fortune, harvest, and success. 运用了被动语态；People born in a year of the Dragon are believed to have the good personalities of the dragon.运用了被动语态。
67．【答案】On Christmas Eve, my family went for holiday shopping. I asked the children if they would like to buy a special present for each member of our "Christmas family". They all agreed and headed for the shelves.They selected five presents for the family. I bought food for the family. Then my husband asked the children,"Do you think we should give some money to the parents so they can buy other things they need And do you understand that your Christmas will be very small this year because you are sharing it " Each of the children smiled and nodded.
Then we were off to deliver Christmas gifts to our special family. We parked the car in front of the house and placed the clothes, food and gifts on the steps of the door. Finally, my husband stuck the envelope with a 100-dollar in on the door. Our oldest son waited until all of the rest of us got back into our car. After ringing the doorbell, he ran back to the car quickly. We pulled away just as the door opened. The next morning,the phone rang. Our friend said the family were overwhelmed with joy that Jesus had sent them what they needed most in time and their hearts were full of gratitude. My whole family felt the great happiness of giving.
【知识点】文字式记叙文；开放性作文；读后续写
【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达是读后续写。通过阅读文章可知，讲述了作者一家人在度过了一年充满喜悦的时光后，决定在圣诞节期间帮助有需要的家庭。他们决定放弃自己收到的礼物，而是选择教育孩子学会分享。通过朋友的介绍找到了一个需要帮助的家庭，这个家庭陷入了困境，由于父亲失业，他们的经济状况很困难。除了孩子们捐献自己的衣物之外，作者一家意识到他们需要更多的帮助来度过困境。段落续写：①由第一段首句内容"在圣诞节前夕，我们一家人去假日购物。"可知，第一段可描写去商场精心挑选特别的圣诞礼物。②由第二段首句内容"然后我们出发去给我们特殊的家庭送圣诞礼物。"可知，第二段可描写我们出送去了圣诞礼物，大家很开心，同时明白了与他人分享的快乐。
写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。
【点评】本书面表达要点齐全，上下文连贯，使用一定数量的句式结构，让句子更加生动丰满，同时运用了许多高级词汇和固定短语，提高文章的档次，体现了对英语的熟练的驾驭能力。例如：I asked the children if they would like to buy a special present for each member of our "Christmas family". 运用了宾语从句；Do you think we should give some money to the parents so they can buy other things they need 运用了宾语从句，因果并列句，限制性定语从句；And do you understand that your Christmas will be very small this year because you are sharing it 运用了宾语从句，原因状语从句； Our oldest son waited until all of the rest of us got back into our car. 运用了时间状语从句；We pulled away just as the door opened. 运用了时间状语从句； Our friend said the family were overwhelmed with joy that Jesus had sent them what they needed most in time and their hearts were full of gratitude. 运用了宾语从句，并列句。
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