防城港市2023-2024学年高一下学期7月期末考试
英语
注意事项:
1.本试卷总分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.本试卷分为选择题、填空题、作文题。请把正确的答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上指定的位置,其它题目用黑色中性笔作答。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5,分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Who do you think are the speakers
A. Teachers. B.Neighbour. C.Couple.
2.What will the weather be like tomorrow
A. It's windy. B. It's stormy. C.It's cold.
3.What does the man ask the woman to do
A. Go to a party. B.Leave a message- C.Write an invitation.
4.What is the woman doing
A. Asking the man to hang a picture.
B.Asking the man to take a picture.
C.Taking a picture for the man.
5.What will the woman visit first
A.The square. B.The museum. C. The garden.
第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍
听第6段材料,回答第6,7小题
6.When does the train leave
A.At six. B.At seven. C.At eight.
7.Where will the man go
A.The train station, B. The ticket office. C.The lost and found office.
听第7段材料,回答第8,9小题
8.What's wrong with the man
A.He is very thirsty.
B..He is bitten by something.
C. He feels excited about the things.
9.How do the speakers deal with the things
A.They use the bug spray(杀虫剂)
B:They cover themselves with beer
C.They try hard to drive them away.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12小题
10. Why does the woman have to find a new house
A.The rent is too high for her.
B.Her old house will be taken back.
C. There is no bathroom in the old house.
11.What is the man's suggestion
A.Checking out university website.
B.Looking for a new house n the Internet.
C.Finding a house close to the subway station.
12.What can we learn about the man
A.He also needs to find a house.
B. He also rents houses out.
C.He is very warm-hearted.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16小题
13.Where does the conversation probably take place
A.At home. B.In a hotel. C.In the street.
14.Which place will the woman visit
A.America. B.Germany. C.Sweden.
15.Whom is the woman going with
A.Her boyfriend. B.Fritz.Seiler C.Her parents.
16. What are the woman doing
A.Checking in. B.Booking a hotel. C.Buying keys.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20小题
17.Who is the speaker talking to
A.Travellers. B.Patients. C.Traders.
18.What do we know about American doctors
A.They seldom stay.in their offices.
B.They always have much to do.
C.They take better care of foreigners.
19.What should people do when they are seriously hurt and alone
A. Check with hotel managers. B.Ask others for.help. C.Call 911.
20.Why are people often sent to the hospital .
A.To pay medical bills. B.To get medical service. C.To receive health check.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Kids World Fun Short Story Contest
Calling all young writers from around the world! It's time to release your creativity and share your incredible stories with us. Kids World Fun presents the ultimate Short Story Contest, open to young people of all ages.
Two Modes of Entry
·Free Entry: get the chance to win a certificate and have your story published on our website.
·Entry Fee of S10: get the chance to receive a cash prize as well as a certificate and have your story published. Payment links will be sent via email for these entries.
Amazing Prizes Await
First Prize: S100, certificate and publication;
Second Prize: S75, certificate and publication;
Third Prize: S50. certificate and publication.
Highly commented stories will also be published for the world to enjoy.
Contest Categories and Word Limits
To ensure fairness,we have set three categories for writers to choose from and minimum and maximum word limits for each category.
Categories Ages Word Limits
Minimum Maximum
Sub-junior 7-9 300 words 1000 words
Junior 10-12 500 words 1000 words
Senior 13-16 700 words 1000 words
Submission Guidelines
·Include proof of age with your entry (scan or take a photo of your identity card).Entries without proof of age will be disqualified.
·Your story must be original and unpublished.
·Type your story out.
Our judges will evaluate each story based on content, language and writing style.Their decision will be final. For more information, please contact us at enquiry@kidsworldfun.com.We're here to assist you every step of the way.
Don't miss this incredible opportunity to showcase your talent and win amazing prizes! Enter the Kids World Fun Short Story Contest today!
21.What may a free entry second prize winner get
A.A reward of $10. B.A certificate and publication.
C.Prize money and honors. D. S75, certificate and publication.
22.Which of the following meets the entry requirements
A.A printout of a 900-word original story. B.A science fiction of 1500 words.
C.An award-winning essay. D.A handwritten draft
23.What is the main purpose of the text
A.To promote a reading website. B.To appeal for participation.
C.To explain an application process. D.To teach kids writing principles.
B
Adrian's "Amazing Race" started early,when his parents realized that he. as a baby, couldn't hear a thing, not even loud noises, In a special school for the hearing-impaired(听觉受损的),he learned sign language and got to mix with other disabled children. However,the sight of all the disabled children communicating with one another upset his mother. She wanted him to lead a normal life. So after speaking to an advisor, she sent him to private classes where he learned to read lips and pronounce words.
Later on, Adrian's parents decided to send him to a regular school. But the headmaster tried to prevent them from doing so. saying regular schools couldn't take care of a student with special needs. His parents were determined to take the risk and push him hard to go through his work every day because they want to prove that.given the opportunity.he could do anything. Adrian made the grade and got accepted. It was a big challenge. The pace was faster so he had to sit at the front of the class and really pay attention to the teacher, which wasn't always easy. But he stuck to it and did a lot of extra work after school.
The effort made by Adrian and his parents paid off. Adrian graduated with good grades and got into a top high school. He also achieved a lot in life outside school. He developed a love for the outdoors and went to Nepal to climb mountains.He even entered the World Yacht Race 05/06,being the first hearing-impaired Asian to do so.
But none of these achievements would have been possible without one of the most important lessons from. his mother."If you believe in yourself and work hard, you can achieve great result"she often said.
24. How did Adrian communicate with other disabled children in the special school
A.By speaking. B.By writing letters.. C.By using sign language D.By making loud noises.
25.Why did Adrian's parents decide to send him to a regular school
A.They wanted him to live like a regular person. B.They wanted to prove the headmaster wrong.
C. He wouldn't mix with other disabled children. D. He wasn't taken good care of in the special school.
26.How did Adrian finally succeed in his study
A. He did a lot of outdoor activities. B.He sat at the front of the classroom.
C.He attended private classes after school. D. He worked hard both in and after class.
27.Why is Adrian's life described as an “Amazing Race"
A.He did very well in his study. B.He succeeded in entering a regular school.
C.He reached his goals in spite of his disability. D. He took part in the world Yacht Race 05/06.
C
Green is an important color in nature. It is the color of grass and the leaves on trees. It is also the color of most growing plants.
Sometimes,the word “green" means young, fresh and growing. For example, a greenhorn is someone who has no experience. In the 15th century, a greenhorn was a young cow or an ox whose horns(角)had not yet developed. A century later, a greenhorn was a soldier who had no experience in war. By the 1Sth century, a greenhorn had the meaning it has today-a person who is new in a job.
Someone who is good at growing plants is said to have a green thumb(大拇指).The expression comes from the early 20th century. A person with a green thumb can make plants grow quickly and well.
Green is also the color, used to describe the powerful feeling. jealousy(嫉妒).The green-eyed monster(怪物)is not a dangerous animal from outer space. It is an expression used about 400 years ago by the British writer William Shakespeare in his play "Othello".It describes the unpleasant feeling when someone has something he wants. For example, a young man may suffer from the green-eyed monster if you get a pay rise and he docs not.
In most places in the world, a green light means to move ahead. In everyday speech, a green light means agree to continue with a project.
28.A greenhorn now refers to .
A.a person who is new in a job B.a new soldier
C.a young horse D.a cow without horns
29.A person with a green thumb is a person
A.whose thumbs are of green color B.who is good at growing plants
C. whose garden is greener than others' D.who is younger than his neighbors
30.A man may meet the green-eyed monster if .
A. he sees a dangerous animal B. he reads a sad play
C.his friend gets a prize that he wants D.he can't get something
31.The main idea of the passage is .
A:the word "green"and its story B.a green thumb
C.the Green Revolution D.a greenhorn
D
Four months ago. OpenAl, a small San Francisco company, became the talk of the technology industry when it introduced a new online chatbot that could answer complex questions,write poetry and copy human emotions. Now the company is back with a new version(型号)of the technology,called.GPT-4.
GPT-4,which learns its skills by analyzing large data from the Internet, improves on what powered the original ChatGPT in several ways. It can immediately know someone's tax duties and provide detailed descriptions of images. However, though the new technology can do better on tests and offer precise medical advice to doctors, it can mess up basic arithmetic (算术).
On Tuesday, OpenAl started selling access to GPT-4 so that businesses and other software developers could build their own applications on top of it. A few companies are already working with GPT-4.Morgan Stanley Wealth Management is building a system that'll immediately retrieve(检索) information from company documents, and serve it up to financial advisers in the form of conversations.
OpenAI got the new technology enhanced. As people tested ChatGPT, they rated the chatbot's responses, separating those that were useful and truthful from those that weren't. Then,using an advanced skill, the system spent months analyzing those ratings and gaining a better understanding of what it should and shouldn't do.
Given a long article and asked to summarize it. GPT-4 will give a precise summary nearly every time. Moreover, given a photograph, chart or diagram, the technology can provide a detailed.paragraphs-long description of the image and answer questions about its contents.
OpenAl leaders said the company wasn't immediately releasing the image description part of the technology because they were unsure how it could be applied for improper purposes. However.“We can take all these general-purpose knowledge skills and spread them across all sorts of different areas," said Greg Brockman, OpenAl's president. "This takes the technology into a whole new field."
32.What does GPT-4 need to make improvements in according to the text
A.Its describing skill. B.Its arithmetic ability.
C.Its copying capability. D.Its summary function.
33. Why is Morgan Stanley Wealth Management mentioned in paragraph 3
A.To give an example. B. To present a belief. C.To explain an idea. D.To make a conclusion.
34.What does the underlined word "enhanced" in paragraph 4 mean
A.Replaced. B.Appreciated. C.Improved. D.Developed.
35.What was OpenAl's worry about GPT-4
A. It may not understand what to do. B. Its technology could go into a new field.
C.It may not sell well as expected. D. Its image description could be misused.
第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
For some people, the warmest memories from childhood come from being read a great story. 36 .It develops children's language skills and increases their ability to succeed in school and.later.work.
Experts say parents should read books that are not too long and on the right age level so that children will not lose interest. They say parents should also point to and talk about. pictures in books for infants(幼儿) 37 .
Elizabeth Lyttleton has three daughters. They are at age ten, eight and two. 38 . She says."I watch my two-year-old, who is now getting a big language explosion. So much of it comes from the books that she reads. With my eight-year-old, it's now the broadening horizons(眼界).The oldest now truly reads for. pleasure and can get lost in young adult books. "
39 .The company Scholastic is a major publisher of children's books. Every two years,Scholastic publishes a report on American reading attitudes and habits. The 2015 report says only 31 percent of children in the U. S. read a book for fun almost every day. Four years.ago that number was more than double.
Scholastic also suggests some ways to develop a love of reading in a child. 40 . Another way to develop a reading habit in children is to read to them. The Scholastic report also suggests permitting children to choose their own books. Of all the 6-to 17-year-olds in the Scholastic study.more than 90% said their favorite books are the ones they choose for themselves.
A.One is simply to have books in the home.
B.All her children read books at the same time.
C.All her children learn from books-but in different ways.
D. Of course, adults can enjoy reading children's book
E.But reading to children can do more than create warm memories.
F.For young children, parents should ask questions about the book.
G.However,researchers find that the number of children who read for fun is dropping fast.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Whether it is a relaxing walk or a power one, taking a walk usually only lasts a small period of time. This is not the 41 for Tom Turkish, though.
On April 2. 2015. Tom decided to walk around the world by himself.It wasn't a 42 thought.His childhood friend died 43 at the age of 17 due to a Jet Ski accident. 44 by how short life was. he was encouraged by a strong 45 to live everyday to the fullest.
Tom's walk 46 as a lonely journey. But quickly, he found himself missing the 47 on the road. And so, while stopping in Austin, Texas, he 48 Savannah,a rescue dog. Since then.the pair have been making their way across borders and continents. 49 25,0000 miles in all.
Traveling always has some ups and downs. Tom 50 numerous unexpected delays along the way.His journey was 51 due to bad weather in Panama and became very ill in Scotland.Also.he had no 52 but to wait out the time due to the lockdown in many countries.But on the 53 side,he met many kind people and 54 the beauty of nature in different parts of the world.
Tom 55 himself to do something few people.have succeeded in,which helped him gain a much deeper understanding of the world.
41.A.regulation B.case C.reason D.aim
42.A.novel B.wise C. simple D.sudden
43.A.unexpectedly B.extremely C.finally D. undoubtedly
44. A:Tom B.Shocked C.Moved D. Surprised
45.A.strength B.curiosity C.will D.pride
46.A.started B.progressed C.determined D.remained
47.A.neighborhood B. partnership C. childhood D. friendship
48.A.quit B.exchanged C.explored D.adopted
49.A.attracting B.holding C.covering D.equaling
50.A.replied B.experienced C.accepted D.revised
51.A.left alone B.fallen apart C. checked out D.broken off
52.A.responsibility B.right C.chance D.choice
53.A.unique B. narrow C.bright D.graceful
54.A.enjoyed B.missed C.impressed D.addicted
55.A.discovered B.challenged C.suffered D.renewed
第二节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
“Food is the. first necessity of the people," said historian Sima Qian of the Western Han dynasty.Today,these words still ring true. The Chinese respect and passion for food are 56 (deep)rooted in the cultural landscape.
In Zhengzhou, the main city of Henan Province, thick noodles are braised(炖)in a rich meat 57 is made mainly with mutton. According to legend, Li Shimin. 58 second emperor of the Tang dynasty,was ill and tired while 59 (escape) from his enemies.A poor farmer's wife cooked him a bowl of noodles 60 the only meat she had-some elk(麋鹿)meat. 61 (support)by the hot meal,he recovered quickly, won the battle and established himself as an emperor.
In Shanxi, sliced noodles, or daoxiao mian, is a typical one. In the 13th century. the Mongolians 62 (establish) the Yuan dynasty. The Han people lived under strict rules,including the rules about the ownership of 63 (knife). Several families shared only one knife and noodle making became almost 64 (possible). One day, a smart cook-decided to use a small piece of metal to slice the dough directly into the pot, so daoxiao mian 65 (make).
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华,你的外国笔友Mike对中国传统文化非常感兴趣,他想了解中国的传统节日,请你给他写一封邮件,
要点如下:1.介绍一个中国传统节日:
2.节日的相关习俗:
3.欢迎他来中国亲自体验。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Dear Mike,
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Jane was still sleeping when the phone rang in the living room.She opened her sleepy eyes and looked at the clock on the table. It was already nine o'clock! Although Jane was still very sleepy, she knew she had to get up because her mother was working in her office and she couldn't spect her younger brother Tom, who was sleeping like a pig. to answer the Phone. She quickly at on a coat and ran to the living room. When she picked up the receiver, on the other end came he warn greeting, "Good morning!"
It was from her father, who was a seaman and rarely came back. Suddenly. Jane's sleepiness liappeared.
Born in a not-so-rich family. Jane and Tom felt the stress of life, but they were happy to enjoy he family atmosphere. A1 school, they were straight-A students and took·part in various fer-school activities. They were the pride of the family.
"Good morning, Dad. Why do you call us so early on the weekend " Jane said and pretend a be annoyed .”Tom and I have ordered a cake online and it will be sent to our home late in the afternoon. Do member to take the cake. It is my surprise for your mother."
Hearing her father's words, Jane felt a little ashamed. How could she forget her mother's inhday !
While she was chatting with her father, Jane looked around the room and saw a lot of dirty clothes on the sofa. The floor hadn't been cleaned for a few days since her mother had to work all is week.
She looked at the clock again and was sure that she still had enough time to prepare a surprise for her mother.
"Well,Dad.now I'm going to wake Tom up. We will give Mum a surprise, too!"Jane said and hung up the telephone.
注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Jane hurried to Tom's room and shared her plan with him.
"Happy birthday,Mum!"Jane and Tom shouted when their mother opened the:door.