2024 年春高一(下)期末联合检测试卷
英 语
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷
的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt
A.￡ 19.15． B.￡9.18． C.￡9.15.
答案是 C。
1． Which did the woman prefer
A．The blue dress. B．The pink dress. C．The red dress.
2． What are the speakers talking about
A．Families. B．The expressway. C．Traffic accident.
3． Why does the man ask for a flight earlier
A．Because he has to meet his friend.
B．Because a flight earlier is cheaper.
C．Because he has an appointment.
4． How much will the woman pay for one ticket
A.￡ 2.5. B.￡4. C.￡ 5.
5． What is the woman looking for
A．A market. B．A bookstore. C．A hospital.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，
并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5
秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6． What is the man doing
A．Going through notes. B．Taking notes. C．Improving notes.
7． What is the relationship between the speakers
A．Family members. B．Classmates. C．Neighbors.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
8． Where does the conversation take place
A．In the park. B．At home. C．On the phone.
高一(下)期末联合检测试卷（英语） 第 1 页 共 15 页
9． What does the man want to do
A．To exchange a new software. B．To leave a message. C．To cancel the meeting.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12题。
10．What is the weather like in summer in Mexico City
A．Usually hot in the day. B．Usually cold in the day. C．Usually cold at night.
11．Who is the book for
A．The woman’s sister. B．The woman’s niece. C．The woman’sfather.
12．What can be learned about the mask
A．It is bought in Mexico City.
B．It is agift from the woman’smother.
C．It’sa souvenir from a New York visit.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16题。
13．What is the man doing
A．Making a phone call. B．Doing a survey. C．Answering questions.
14．What does the womanlike playing
A．The violin. B．The piano. C．The guitar.
15．Where does the woman usually go in winter
A．The mountains. B．The beach. C．The lake.
16．What is the woman’splan
A．Becoming an English teacher. B．Becoming a history teacher. C．Becoming a geography teacher.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17．Who is the speaker
A．The teacher. B．The guide. C．The professor.
18．When does the tour start
A．At 9:00. B．At 9:30. C．At 9:40.
19．What can you do after lunch
A．Talk with each other loudly. B．Listen to a lecture. C．Visit school’s gift shop.
20．Where is the coffee shop
A．At the student center. B．Close to the teaching building. C．In the cafeteria.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 55 分）
第一节（共 17 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 42.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
The Top 100 City Destinations Index 2023, produced by data company Lighthouse, looked at leading cities
from around the world and ranked them on criteria (标准) including tourism, sustainability, economic performance
高一(下)期末联合检测试卷（英语） 第 2 页 共 15 页
and health and safety. Paris has once again been named the world’s most attractive city destination.
Europe took the lead, with seven out of the top 10 cities and 63 countries in the top 100. The only
non-European cities in the top 10 were Dubai at No. 2, Tokyo at No.4 and New York at No. 8. Madrid came third,
while Amsterdam, Berlin and Rome were at Nos. 5, 6 and 7 respectively. Barcelona and then London rounded out
the top 10. Asia did well in the top 20 as Singapore (11), Seoul (14), Osaka (16) and Hong Kong (17) all made the list.
The report owes Europe’s success to “fast-paced urbanization (城市化) and widespread technology adoption”.
Travelers now focus on high-speed internet, flexible booking options and spaces for remote working. The report
said, “Improving sustainability, transportation networks and social impact are some of the key goals cities are
embracing today to increase competitiveness, improve their tourism offer and deliver a perfect customer journey.”
Tokyo entered the top 10 for the first time, which the report says is because of improved tourism infrastructure
(基础设施), the easing of Covid-19-related regulations and the weakened Yen—which offers international visitors
great value for money.
Istanbul topped the list for the number of international arrivals in 2023, followed by London and then Dubai.
The cities with the biggest year-on-year growth were Hong Kong (2,495%) and Bangkok (142%).
21．Which city ranked as the most attractive city in 2023
A．New York. B．Rome. C．Paris. D．London.
22．What do travelers pay attention to now
A．Free internet connection. B．Flexible booking choices.
C．Larger spaces for fun. D．Cheaper transportation.
23．Why did Tokyo enter the top 10
A．Fast-paced urbanization. B．Widespread technology adoption.
C．The outbreak of Covid-19. D．Better tourism infrastructure.
24．Where does this passage most possibly come from
A．A scientific report. B．A newspaper. C．A biography. D．A history textbook.
B
My name is Oorbee Roy. I’m also known as Aunty Skates. I started skateboarding when I was 43 years old. I
thought it’s too late forme. I’m going to get hurt. I’m going to fall.
Once my kids started skateboarding and my husband was skateboarding, I said: “You know what, I don’t care
about any of that.” All I know isIdon’t want to be standing here all the time.
I started skateboarding in asari (纱丽) during Covid. I was also trying to keep the kids entertained. And I said:
“Let’s go to the skate park. I’m going to take my sari, and we’ll see what happens.” My daughter was with me. She
got in the skating bowl, and took some videos. I felt like I was flying the moment I skated. Something got seton fire.
Seeing a 40-something-year-old South Asian mom skateboard in a sari—it is the visual representation that
anything is possible. I think it doesn’treach the cultural standard and maybe smashes some stereotypes (刻板印象).
And that’s what really related to people and within four months of being on TikTok, I had over 100,000 followers.
高一(下)期末联合检测试卷（英语） 第 3 页 共 15 页
Skateboarding has taught me so much about how to live my life. When you fall, you get back up. You learn
from your fall, and then you go back and you do it again.
I’ve had women in their twenties come up tome and say: “Hey, thankyou so much for showing me that I can,
you know, grow up, get married, have children, and still be a skater. I don’t have to give upon that.”
25．What did the author feel the first time she skated
A．Embarrassed. B．Angry. C．Excited. D．Painful.
26．What does the underlined word “smashes” in paragraph 4 mean
A．Breaks. B．Creates. C．Combines. D．Reflects.
27．Why did some women talk to the author
A．To prove their devotion. B．To getaway from their families.
C．To share their hobbies. D．To show their appreciation.
28．What does the passage try to convey
A．Failure is the mother of success. B．It is never too late to learn.
C．It’s no use crying over spilled milk. D．There is no such thing as a free lunch.
C
Going for a walk is a popular leisure activity among older and younger generations alike because of its
well-known benefits for our physical and mental health. But you maybe surprised to hear that wandering through
pretty streets or hiking along mountainous ridges have not always been considered leisure activities, according to
Daniel Gale, a researcher of pedestrianism (徒步主义).
He says that in Britain, walking for fun “wasn’t really a thing” until the 1780s. Before that, it was just
something people did out of necessity, and some people associated it with criminal activity. But for Charles Dickens,
the famous English 19th Century author, marching through London streets and walking around the countryside was
a big part of the creative process; a time to absorb what was going on around him. He walked at an impressive pace
of four miles per hour, according to his biography by Peter Ackroyd.
But if speed-walking isn’t your thing, perhaps you can take inspiration from another big-thinking wanderer.
19th Century American writer Henry David Thoreau took a slower approach, preferring to walk slowly over hills,
fields and through the woods. He said that he could not preserve his health and spirits, unless he spent four hours a
day walking at least.
In this modern age, when many of us are tied to our desks and to our screens, the simple act of stepping out
onto the city pavements, or getting lost in nature, may make all the difference to our wellbeing. Whether you see
yourself more as a casual walker or a purposeful strider, why not build a habit out of it
29．What was walking regarded as before the 1780s
A．A leisure activity. B．A political movement.
C．A productive process. D．A necessary behavior.
高一(下)期末联合检测试卷（英语） 第 4 页 共 15 页
30．Why did Charles Dickens walk through London streets
A．To get rid of trouble. B．To look for inspiration.
C．To experience pain. D．To make friends.
31．Henry David Thoreau is mentioned to .
A．call on people to take a walk whatever reasons are
B．show speed-walking is not popular among people
C．stress it is necessary to think while walking
D．inform health and spirits are related to each other
32．What is the author’s attitude towards walking
A．Crazy. B．Uncertain. C．Positive. D．Negative.
D
An 80-year-old German man has been named the world’s most frugal (节俭的) millionaire for living off food
and stuff found in rubbish bins despite owning several properties worth millions of euros.
Heinz B.looks like a homeless person, but never judge a book by its cover. He may only have ?15 euros in his
bank account at the moment, but that’s only because he just withdrew 700,000 euros to buy a new home, his tenth.
It was reported that he owned 7 houses and 2 apartments. Interestingly, he makes sure to buy properties (房地产) in
his area, so he can reach them by bike in case they need repairs and he can do it himself. Besides, he claims to have
been frugal his whole life, so he doesn’t really need money to get by. He is more than happy living on food found in
dumpsters and collecting all sorts of things other people throwaway.
“Maybe I’ll buy some oil for frying if it runs out, but I find most of the food in the trash,” Heinz recently told
German newspaper Bild. “People are wasteful and throw away so much that you could feed a whole family! For
example, people buy a pack of sausages, eat one, and then simply throw the rest in the trash.” The retired electrical
engineer has a monthly pension (退休金) of ?3,600. Apart from the 5 euros he might spend on food every month,
his expenses only include an internet connection for his laptop. A cell phone is impossible, as that would cost him
an extra 10 euros.
With no immediate family to share his fortune with, Heinz B. doesn’t know who he’ll leave his wealth to when
he passes away. He has some distant cousins, but he says they can’t afford to pay the inheritance tax, so he is
considering leaving some of the properties to the tenants (租户) possibly.
33．Why did Heinz buy properties in his area
A．Because he got used to living here. B．Because he can get to them by bike.
C．Because it was easy for him to collect food. D．Because it was cheaper to live there.
34．How many properties does Heinz have
A．5. B．7. C．10. D．15.
35．In paragraph 3 Heinz’ frugality is shown by .
A．giving examples B．offering comparison
C．analyzing reasons D．describing results
高一(下)期末联合检测试卷（英语） 第 5 页 共 15 页
36．Who is to get Heinz’s wealth according to paragraph 4
A．His cousin. B．His tenant.
C．It is not mentioned. D．It is not decided yet.
37．What’s the main idea of the passage
A．A retired electrical engineer has much pension.
B．A homeless person becomes the wealthiest in the world.
C．World’s most frugal millionaire searches through trashcans for food.
D．A lonely rich man has noone to share his fortune with.
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Singer-songwriters write songs, but how do they do it 38 What comes first—the music or the lyrics (歌
词) It turns out that everyone has their own way of writing which works for them.
39 It has been described as folk rock, country and jazz. He told the BBC that he gets a lot of his writing
inspiration from novels like Don Quixote and Robinson Crusoe. He said “They give you away of looking at life and
understanding of human nature and a standard to measure things by”. It seems to have worked for him. He has had
a career lasting six decades and has won many songwriting awards.
And what comes first, the music or the lyrics Stephen Sondheim, a musical theatre composer said in an
interview with The New Yorker that, when it comes to songwriting, the stress in a phrase is very important for him.
“You can start writing a lyric, and then the inflection of the lyric suggests a tune (曲调).” 40
In 2022, Taylor Swift won a Songwriter-Artist of the Decade award. 41 She describes the majority of her
songs as having a “modern storyline or references, with a poetic twist” and commonly uses real life experiences and
conversations as influence.
Aside from lyrics, an important part of many songs is the instrumental backing. This is often created with
chords, where at least three notes are played at the sametime, often on a piano or guitar. Chord progression (和弦进
行) is where different chords are played one after the other. 42 So, if you’re feeling musical, lay down some
chords, get inspired and give it ago yourself!
A．Thus, it can act as the base for vocals (声乐).
B．Are you eager to be a talent in the first place
C．Where do musicians get their inspiration from
D．Bob Dylan is a musician with a unique musical style.
E．In recent times, singer-songwriters have been popular.
F．She considers lyrics are her favourite part of songwriting.
G．Therefore, in his way of writing, the music and lyrics come at the sametime.
高一(下)期末联合检测试卷（英语） 第 6 页 共 15 页
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“Is there a doctor aboard ” No 43 wants to hear these words while flying, but this time the worried sound
of a 44 passenger awoke me. We were over the North Atlantic, and my husband and I were on our way home
from a holiday. The cabin (机舱) was darkened for the inflight movies when shouts of “Wake up! Oh, 45 !”
rang out.
I was out of my seat, 46 . The flight attendant and I arrived together to see a 47 elderly woman
seizing the hand of her husband, who wasn’t responding to her. His head was back, his mouth open.
I did a quick 48 : irregular but steady pulse (脉搏), colour good, no evident pain, 49 regularly. I
monitored his pulse, and asked the woman about her husband. At 80 years old, he had a clean medical history and
took no medicines. The 50 had travelled to Scotland to 51 their 60th wedding anniversary.
52 her husband opened his eyes, smiled and said , “Oh! Hello. What’s happened ” “Well, you 53
consciousness (意识) for a few minutes,” I said. “Your heartbeat isn’t quite right, which may have 54 this.” I
reported to the pilot that there was no other reasonable explanation for the man’sincident.
“We can put the plane down in 20 minutes in Gander,” he told me, “or carry on for two hours and land in
Toronto. What do you want me to do, doc ” “ 55 ,” I said. It wasn’t worth taking any chances, and the 56
thing was to get him hospital care quickly.
Three weeks later, I received a lovely thankyou note from this gentleman, who will hopefully remain in good
57 for years to come.
43．A．teacher B．manager C．physician D．engineer
44．A．male B．young C．familiar D．female
45．A．help B．run C．leave D．jump
46．A．slowly B．fast C．excitedly D．gracefully
47．A．disappointed B．frightened C．pleased D．hesitant
48．A．test B．note C．selection D．examination
49．A．walking B．moving C．breathing D．bleeding
50．A．colleagues B．couple C．staff D．parent
51．A．celebrate B．remember C．meet D．record
52．A．Suddenly B．Uncertainly C．Normally D．Frequently
53．A．recognized B．gained C．lost D．sought
54．A．harmed B．marked C．lacked D．caused
55．A．Carry it on B．Put it down C．Take it off D．Get it over
56．A．cheapest B．simplest C．kindest D．safest
57．A．mood B．faith C．health D．patience
高一(下)期末联合检测试卷（英语） 第 7 页 共 15 页
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Coffee is one of the most popular beverages (饮料) in the world. It is often referred to as “black magic” because
of its ability to keep people awake and alert while enjoying its rich aroma (香味) and flavor. But, is your morning
cup of coffee about to disappear The world is facing a coffee crisis 58 (actual), and it is all about demand 59
(outweigh) supply. Around two billion cups of coffee 60 (drink) every day, and our thirst is only increasing.
But shortages are expected for a third year in a row.
Brazil is the world’s largest supplier, but 61 (compare) to last year, exports are down 40% 62 day. It’s
all down to a 63 (combine) of labour shortages and poor harvests due 64 climate change in South America.
Drought and poor weather has damaged crops, 65 could take years to regrow. And Brazil isn’t the only one.
Five out of the world’s top coffee-producing countries are in the region, and they 66 (face) similar problems
over the past three years. This all means your espresso shot (意式浓咖啡) could become more expensive and 67
(hard) to find.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35 分）
第一节 根据汉语提示完成句子。（共 5 小题；每空 1 分，满分 10 分）
68．警官要求我出示护照来确认我的身份。
The officer asked me to my with my passport.
69．她的表演非常引人注目，她赢得了很多追随者。
Her was so that she won a lot of followers.
70．最近出版了一系列关于野生动物的漫画书。
A series of books on wildlife have been recently.
71．他借了一笔贷款，打算能买一栋大房子。
He took out a with the of buying a big house.
72．乐队从我们的视野消失了，音乐和嘈杂声也逐渐消散了。
As the band moved out of our view, the music and noise .
第二节 写作（满分 25 分）
假设你是新华中学英语社社员李华，你发现最近英语社活动少，社员积极性不高，请你用英语给社长写一封
邮件，内容要点如下：1．反映情况；2．提出建议。
注意：1．词数不少于 100；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear President,
Best regards,
Li Hua
高一(下)期末联合检测试卷（英语） 第 8 页 共 15 页
2024 年春高一(下)期末联合检测试卷
英语 参考答案
1～5 BCCAB 6～10 ABCBA 11～15 BCBCA 16～20BBBCA
21～24 CBDB 25～28 CADB 29～32 DBAC 33～37 BCADC 38～42 CDGFA
43～47 CDABB 48～52 DCBAA 53～57 CDBDC
58．actually 59．outweighing 60．are drunk 61．compared 62．a
63．combination 64．to 65．which 66．have faced 67．harder
68．confirm; identity
69．performance; striking
70．comic; published
71．loan; intention
72．faded away
书面表达
Dear President,
I hope this email finds you well. As an active member of our English Club, I’ve noticed a recent decline in both
the frequency of our activities and the enthusiasm among our members.
To renew our club, I suggest organizing more engaging and interactive events. We could host workshops on
English speaking and writing, or invite guest speakers to share their experiences. Additionally, we could establish
smaller groups within the club to focus on specific interests, such as reading clubs or debate teams.
By boosting a more diverse club culture, we can awaken the passion and excitement among our members. I
believe these ideas have the potential to bring our English Club to new heights.
Looking forward to your thoughts on this matter.
Best regards,
Li Hua
高一(下)期末联合检测试卷（英语） 第 9 页 共 15 页
解析
21．根据文章第 1段 Paris has once again been named the world’s most attractive city destination可知 C选项正确。
22．根据文章第 3 段 Travelers now focus on high-speed internet, flexible booking options and spaces for remote
working.所以 B选项正确。
23．根据文章第 4 段 Tokyo entered the top 10 for the first time, which the report says is down to improved tourism
infrastructure, the easing of Covid-19-related regulations and the weakened Yen可知 D 选项正确。
24．A. A scientific report. 科学报道；B. A Newspaper. 报纸；C. A biography. 传记；D. A travel brochure. 旅游
宣传手册；文章介绍了 2023 年百强城市目的地，可知B选项正确。
25．根据文章第 3 段 I felt like I was flying the moment I skated. Something got seton fire.所以 C 选项正确。
26．根据文章第 4 段. Seeing a 40-something-year-old South Asian mom skateboard in a sari—it is the visual
representation that anything is possible. I think it doesn’treach the cultural standard and maybe smashes some
stereotypes 看到一位 40 多岁的南亚妈妈穿着纱丽玩滑板——这是一切皆有可能的视觉表现。我认为它不符
合一般的文化标准，可能打破了一些刻板印象，可得知 A 选项正确。
27．根据文章第 6 段 Hey, thank you so much for showing me that I can, you know, grow up, get married, have
children, and still be a skater.可得知 D选项正确。
28．根据文章第 1 段 I started skateboarding when I was 43 years old. I thought it’s too late forme. I’m going to get
hurt. I’m going to fall. 第 4 段 And that’s what really related to people and within four months of being on
TikTok, I had over 100,000 followers.作者从担心到收获很多粉丝，说明年龄不是问题，所以 B选项正确。
29．根据文章第 2 段 He says that in Britain, walking for fun “wasn’t really a thing” until the 1780s. Before that, it
was just something people did out of necessity, and some people associated it with criminal activity. 所以 D 选
项正确。
30．根据文章第 2 段 a big part of the creative process; a time to absorb what was going on around him.所以 B 选项
正确。
31．文章第 2 段第 3 段分别介绍了 Charles Dickens和 Henry David Thoreau徒步的原因和各自徒步习惯，一个喜
欢快走找创作灵感，一个喜欢慢走保持身心健康，结合第四段来看，作者提这俩人，主要是想呼吁读者动起
来，如果不喜欢快走，那就慢走，不管怎么走，出于什么原因，总之，以自己适应的方式走起来就对了，所
以 A选项正确。
32．根据文章第 4 段 Whether you see yourself more as a casual walker or a purposeful strider, why not build a habit
out of it 所以 C选项正确。
33．根据文章第 2 段 Interestingly, he makes sure to buy properties in his area, so he can reach them by bike in case
they need repairs and he can do it himself.，所以 B 选项正确。
34．根据文章第 2 段 He may only have ?15 euros in his bank account at the moment, but that’s only because he just
withdrew 700,000 euros to buy a new home, his tenth. It was reported that he owned 7 houses and 2
apartments.可知 C选项正确。
35．根据文章第 3 段 “I find most of the food in the trash”，“the 5 euros he might spend on food every month, his
高一(下)期末联合检测试卷（英语） 第 10 页 共 15 页
expenses only include an internet connection for his laptop. A cellphone is impossible, as that would cost him
an extra 10 euros”，这些都是例子展示老人的节约，所以 A选项正确。
36．根据文章第 4 段 Heinz B. doesn’t know who he’ll leave his wealth to when he passes away. He is considering
leaving some of the properties to the tenants (租户) possibly 正在考虑，还未决定，所以 D 选项正确。
37．全篇文章在介绍百万富豪老人过着勤俭的生活，所以C选项正确。A选项错在是部分信息，B选项错在homeless，
C选项是部分信息。
38．C选项 Where do musicians get their inspiration from 对应前后两个问句 but how do they do it What comes
first—the music or the lyrics
39．D 选项 a unique musical style 是关键词，对应下面一句话 It has been described as folk rock, country and jazz.
40．G选项 come at the same time 和上一句话 You can start writing a lyric, and then the inflection of the lyric
suggests a tune.对应。
41．F选项 She指的是前面提到的 Taylor Swift，也对应后面的 She。
42．A选项 it指的是 This is often created with chords, where at least three notes are played at the sametime, often
on a piano or guitar. Chord progression (和弦进行) is where different chords are played one after the other.
43．句子中询问“飞机上有医生吗？”（Is there a doctor aboard ），根据语境可推出这里需要填入一个与医生
相关的词。A 选项“teacher”意为教师，B 选项“manager”意为经理，D 选项“engineer”意为工程师，
都与医生无关。而 C选项“physician”意为医生，符合语境。因此，答案为 C。
44．根据后文“elderly woman seizing the hand of her husband”可以得知，是位老年妇女在抓住她丈夫的手，所
以此处应该是指一位女性乘客。因此，选项 D. female符合语境。
45．根据后文描述可知，一位老年妇女在飞机上突然需要帮助，因此她可能会喊出“Wake up! Oh, help!”（醒
醒！哦，救命！）这样的呼救声。所以选项 A“help”符合语境。
46．根据前一句“I was out of my seat”可知作者从座位上站起来，与空后的“The flight attendant and I arrived
together”相呼应，说明作者迅速赶到现场，所以应该选择副词“fast”表示速度快，因此，B选项是正确答
案。
47．句子中提到“seizing the hand of her husband, who wasn’t responding to her”，说明这位妇女很紧张，担心
她的丈夫。因此，选择 B选项“frightened”表示害怕的，最符合语境。
48．在句子中提到了进行“irregular but steady pulse，color good，no evident pain”等检查，这符合医疗上的体
检或检查（examination）的语境，因此选项 D“examination”是正确答案。
49．根据上下文的描述，这位老年乘客的头部向后仰，嘴巴张开，暗示他正在呼吸，因此选项 C“breathing”是
正确的。其他选项如“walking, moving, bleeding”都与句子描述不符。
50．根据后文描述“celebrate their 60thwedding anniversary”可知，这对夫妇是去庆祝他们的 60 周年结婚纪念
日的，所以选项 B“couple”表示夫妇，符合语境。
51．根据上下文可以推断出这对夫妇去苏格兰是为了庆祝他们的 60 周年结婚纪念日。
52．根据语境，丈夫昏迷后，忽然睁开了眼睛，Suddenly 最符合语境。
53．根据语境，这位丈夫在一段时间内失去了意识，因此“lost”是最合适的选项。
高一(下)期末联合检测试卷（英语） 第 11 页 共 15 页
54．句子中提到“Your heartbeat isn’t quite right, which may have caused this”，这里的“this”指的是前面提到
的昏迷情况。根据语境，心跳不正常可能是导致昏迷的原因，所以需要用“caused”这个动词来表达这种因
果关系。
55．在句子“We can put the plane down in 20 minutes in Gander, he told me, or carry on for two hours and land in
Toronto. What do you want me to do, doc ”中，飞行员给出了两个选择：在 20 分钟内降落在甘德或继续飞
行两小时后在多伦多降落。随后，作者回答“put it down”，表示他们应该立即降落。
56．作者认为尽快将患者送往医院是“最安全的”事情，因此“safest”是最合适的选项。
57．根据语境，作者希望这位绅士未来能够保持良好的健康状态。
58．副词修饰句子，所以答案是 actually。
59．非谓语动词作宾语，demand outweighs supply，是主谓关系，所以答案是 outweighing。
60．被动语态，整段是一般现在时，所以答案是 are drunk。
61．过去分词，充当状语，所以答案是 compared。
62．泛指每一天，所以答案 a。
63．动词转化为名词，充当宾语，所以答案是 combination。
64．due to 因为，介词搭配，所以答案是to。
65．定语从句，先行词是 crops，作从句的主语，所以答案是which。
66．现在完成时态，over the past three years 是提示，所以答案是 have faced。
67．比较级，more expensive 是提示，所以答案是 harder。
高一(下)期末联合检测试卷（英语） 第 12 页 共 15 页
2024 年春高一(下)期末联合检测试卷
英语 听力原文
一、听力部分（该部分分为第一第二两节）
做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
请听听力部分第一节
第一节
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷
的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例如：现在你有 5 秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容：
M: Excuse me．Can you tell me how much the shirt is
W: Yes, it’snine fifteen.
请看选项：
How much is the shirt
A.￡ 19.15． B.￡9.18． C.￡9.15.
衬衫的价格为 9 磅 15 便士，所以你选择 C项，并在试卷上将其标出。现在，你有 5 秒钟的时间阅读第 1 小
题的有关内容。（停 5 秒）
Text 1
M: That was a wonderful party. Everyone seemed to like your new dress as well.
W: Well, I knew red would be good, but I loved the pink dress that Jane was wearing.
M: Yeah,it was quite nice. （停 10 秒）
Text 2
M: How could anyone survive this accident on the expressway
W: It was difficult to believe. There were two men in the truck and a woman with a child in the car, but noone was
badly hurt.
M: I can’t imagine what I would have done if my families had been there! （停 10 秒）
Text 3
W: We have a flight that will get you to Washington at 9:00 a.m.. Is that OK
M: Do you have any flight earlier I have an appointment at 8:30. I have to be there at least an hour ahead of time.
（停 10 秒）
Text 4
W: So how much is a ticket to the dance show
M: They’re usually five pounds, but you’re a student so one will be just half the usual price.
W: Oh good! I’ve only got four pounds. I’ll have one, please. （停 10 秒）
Text 5
W: Excuse me, is there a bookstore near here
M: Yes. Just walk down this Cherry Road for two blocks, then turn left and cross Walnut Street. On the right side
高一(下)期末联合检测试卷（英语） 第 13 页 共 15 页
you’ll see a market. The bookstore is next to it, just opposite a hospital.（停 5 秒）
第一节到此结束。
第二节
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，
并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5
秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 和 7 两个小题。现在你有 10 秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。（停 10 秒）
Text 6
W: What are you doing now
M: Iam reviewing my notes of Mr. White’sclass.
W: Can I have a look at your notes
M: Sure.
W: You are really good at taking notes. To tell you the truth, note-taking is my biggest disadvantage. I cannot
understand my notes even shortly after the class. Would you please tell me what my problem is
M: I see. Do you always write down all the things that the professor said
W: Yes. Why not
M: In my opinion, note-taking is to takedown the key points rather than all the things that the professor said.（停 10 秒）
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 和9 两个小题。现在，你有 10 秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。（停 10 秒）
Text 7
W: Hello, Marketing.
M: Hello, this is John Brown speaking. Can Ispeak to Paul Green, please
W: Oh, I’m sorry, but he’s in London now. Can I help
M: Yes, please. I need to leave a message to him. I’m calling about the meeting. I’ve been having some serious
problems with the new software. Can you ask Paul if we can put off the meeting and have it on Wednesday
W: Well, the best Ican do is call him at home this evening.
M: Thanks. I’m not available this evening. Could you ask him to call my home number and leave the message with
my wife
W: OK, no problem.（停 10 秒）
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 三个小题。现在，你有 15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。（停 15 秒）
Text 8
M: Why are you bringing a sweater to Mexico City It’s summer there, so it’s really hot, right
W: It’s usually hot in the day but sometimes at night it gets cold.
M: Oh. Well, what about the suit
W: I have abig meeting on Tuesday.
M: Who are all the gifts for
W: Oh, my family lives in Mexico City so I’m bringing them some souvenirs from New York.
M: And, who’s the book for
W: It’s for Maria, my niece. She’sten years old.
M: Ten You should get her something more fun, like a videogame!
高一(下)期末联合检测试卷（英语） 第 14 页 共 15 页
W: Maria is young, but she loves books.
M: Huh. What about this mask Is this hers too
W: Oh that That belongs to my dad. It’sa souvenir from his New York visit, but he forgot it. I got him another
present—a hatI bought in Tokyo.（停15秒）
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 四个小题。现在，你有 20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。（停 20 秒）
Text 9
M: Linda, I’m doing a survey on students’ life. Can I ask you some questions
W: Of course.
M: What do you like doing in your free time, Linda
W: I’m really into music so I spend a lot of my time playing the guitar and I enjoy singing. I try to play the songs
from my favorite bands.
M: What do you like to do when you’re on holiday
W: My house is about 10 minutes’ walk to the mountains so we usually goto the mountains. I like skiing very much.
I love to spend time out on the snow.
M: What about summer holidays
W: I’m not that interested in going to mountains in summer. I can’t bear going for long walks among the trees and
flowers and looking at the views. I prefer walking along the beach. I can’t swim though.
M: What is your favorite subject at school
W: Well, English is OK, but it’s not my favorite. History is what I enjoy most, and geography is the second. I want
to study history at university. I’d like to be a history teacher one day.（停 20 秒）
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 四个小题。现在，你有 20 秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。（停 20 秒）
Text 10
W: Hello everyone, and welcome to the University of Windsor. First, let me give you a short introduction
about myself. My name is Daniel, and I’ll be your guide today. I’ll be showing you around the school and answering
any questions you have. Now it is 9:00, and we’ll be starting our tour at 9:30. Before that I have some
announcements to make. You can take pictures, but please don’t speak loudly. We will have lunch in the cafeteria
at 12:30. After that you will have an hour to look around the school on your own before the tour ends, or visit our
gift shop in the bookstore. The coffee shop here at the student center is open for those who want a coffee and some
sweet food while we wait for everyone to arrive and the tour to start. Don’t hesitate to ask any questions about the
school, or life. Thankyou.（停 20 秒）
现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。（停 2 分钟）
听力部分到此结束。
高一(下)期末联合检测试卷（英语） 第 15 页 共 15 页
