时 间 地点
主 持 人 主备教师 记录人
本次集体备课内容 Unit3 A healthy diet (story time )
主备教师发言 教材的编写意图及分析: 本节课内容是Unit3 A Healthy diet中story time板块,课文主要围绕“健康饮食”这一主题,以分别介绍Mike和 YangLing的饮食习惯为主线,围绕健康膳食金字塔的形式,讨论人们生活中的饮食习惯。学习内容贴近学生的生活,具有指导性、实用性,体现了英语课程工具性和人文性的统一。
教学起点及确立理由: 六年级的学生已经积累了一定的英语知识和英语学习方法,且此话题贴近学生的生活,能激发学生的英语表达欲望。通过学习,学生可以学到表达健康饮食的用语,了解健康饮食的标准,以此及时调整自己的饮食习惯,并能够模仿文本将学到的知识用于实际交流。
教学目标及确定依据: 能在整体情境中理解story time的内容,养成预测文本、处理信息等能力。2.能听懂、会说、会读单词,词组或句型:: at a time, healthy, diet, cola, a little, a few. He has a lot of/some noodles/meat. She has a few eggs/a little rice.3.能正确朗读课文,能用所学句型、交际用语等讲述自己的饮食习惯。 能主动参与课堂活动,与他人合作。 5.能初步了解关于健康饮食的文化与知识
重点、难点及突破方法: 教学重难点: 1.能听懂、会说、会读单词,词组或句型:: at a time, healthy, diet, cola, a little, a few. He has a lot of/some noodles/meat. She has a few eggs/a little rice. 2.能正确朗读课文,能用所学句型、交际用语等讲述自己的饮食习惯 突破方法:情境法、 示范法、小组合作法 教学过程的主要环节 Step1 Warming-up Greetings Free talk T: Do you like Spring Festival Ss: Yes, I do. T: Were you happy at Spring Festival Ss: Yes, I was. T: I was happy at Spring Festival too. Because I had a long Winter holiday. I could do many things. I had a lot of nice food. I ate too much nice food and went to bed late. Was it good for me Ss: No, it was bad for you. T: What should I do and eat to keep myself healthy (教授healthy) Ss: I think you should eat some vegetables. Ss: I think you should have some fruit and milk. T:You are so clever. I will eat some meat and a lot of vegetables. So we should have a healthy diet.(通过介绍自己的饮食,出示相关食物的图片,让学生了解饮食习惯,并且初步理解数量词) Teach: diet, healthy, a lot of, some, a few , a little 【设计意图】通过与学生谈论春节的饮食方式,让学生初步了解健康和不健康饮食的概念,并初步理解量词。因为贴近生活,能激发学生的学习兴趣,更好地展开话题。 Step2 Presentation 1.揭示课题 T:Boys and girls, today We’ll learn Unit3 A healthy diet(领读课题,学生朗读) 2.Look at Mike and Yang Ling’s diets. Do they have healthy diets Let’s watch the cartoon and answer the questions. Q1: Do they have healthy diets Why Q2:What food do they both like 3. Read the text in groups quickly and finish the exercise of True or False on page 28. 【设计意图】快速浏览课文,通过28页True or False的习题,整体感知课文,理解文章大意。培养学生阅读理解能力。 3.T:Our bodies need food to give us energy。Look at the food pyramid. It shows us how much of each kind of food we need every day. (1)What food belongs to healthy/ unhealthy food 出示油炸类、炸鸡、可乐、蔬菜、水果、牛奶等食品。 (2) How much should we need Work in pairs: Discuss in groups about what food should we eat more / What food should we eat less 【设计意图】进一步学习词组a lot of, some, a little, a few,加深对量词的印象与理解。(出示相关食物类图片,进行数量的对比,健康与不健康饮食的对比。) 4.Listen and fill in the blanks. T:Most of us have three meals a day. To keep healthy, we should have a lot of rice, noodles, bread, fruit and vegetables. Q:What meals do Mike and Yang Ling have Now, let’s listen to the tape and write down the answer. 课件出示课文,对文章挖空 (量词和食物),让学生听录音并且填空。 【设计意图】通过对文章内容挖空,让学生听录音填空,让学生进一步了解饮食习惯,锻炼学生的听、说能力。 5. T: What do you think of Mike and Yang Ling’s diets Ss:... What is a healthy diet Talk about your healthy and unhealthy diet. 【设计意图】通过谈论Mike和 Yang Ling的饮食习惯,对学习内容有一个反馈,培养学生的综合语言运用能力和审判性思维。 To keep healthy, we should have healthy food, but no junk food. We should eat less unhealthy food. We should do more exercise. We should have a healthy lifestyle. Because health is wealthy. Step 3 Consolidation 1.Students read follow the tape. 2. Retell the story. 3. Read the Story freely. Step 4 Summary 1.Say something about your diets. 2. What food should we eat more / What food should we eat less (总结 a lot of, some, a little, a few的用法) Step 5 Homework Retell the story. Talk and write your healthy and unhealthy diet. Make food pyramid. 板书设计 Unit3 A healthy food(Story time) Breakfast Lunch and Dinner some some a lot of sweets a lot of a little water Breakfast Lunch and Dinner a lot of some a little sweet food at a time 教学反思: 1.分层教学,层层递进。 课文学习部分,我主要通过引导学生阅读理清Mike和Yang Ling两人的日常饮食,在此基础上讨论两人的饮食结构是否均衡和健康,并初步感知a lot of, some, a few, a little的用法。最后,我利用健康饮食金字塔这一张图片,让学生根据自己的理解,用“We should have a lot of/ some/ a few/ a little …”说说“什么是健康饮食”。 2.利用图片,教授目标词汇。 课前我准备了两组图片,通过比较的方法教授这些目标词汇。第一组:a lot of apples, some apples, a few apples.第二组:a lot of water, some water, a little water.将这些图片与黑板上的目标词汇一一对应,学生稍加观察便能自己总结出它们之间的区别,(a lot of 和some后面既可跟可数名词复数,又可跟不可数名词;a few后面只能跟可数名词复数;a little后面只能跟不可数名词。)并且通过图片上的数量加以分析,对于这些目标词汇的意思也理解得比较透彻,这比老师直接总结效果来得好得多。 3.看图讨论,理解健康饮食。 教师利用多媒体呈现Story time第三部分的健康饮食金字塔,要求学生用We should have….结合目标词汇a lot of, some, a little和 a few进行讨论。要求学生从营养的角度进行描述,然后再利用健康饮食金字塔的知识,从均衡饮食的角度,给出合理的建议。让学生真正明白什么要样饮食才是最健康的,从而树立合理饮食,健康生活的观念。 需要改进的地方是:1.开头与学生谈论What food /drinks/fruit do you like 时过于细化,出现了答非所问的情况。比如:明明老师问的是What drinks do you like 有不少同学回答:I like rice/eggs…这样的答案。课后我针对这一问题进行了思考,一是说明学生的没有良好的倾听习惯,二是老师的问题是否可以改成What food do you like 这样不仅避免了以上情况的发生,还能节省时间,要达到的目的还是一样的。2.老师缺少一些课堂的随机应变能力。还是开头谈论What…do you like 时,学生回答时答案过于集中和狭窄,总也答不到老师需要的答案。明明图片上出现了一幅KFC的图片,学生一个都没有谈论到,最后一个好好的资源就这样溜走了。课后,才发现我完全可以引导学生进行进一步的描述。如:Do you like to go to the KFC What food do you like to have in the KFC You shouldn’t have… too much, because…bad for our healthy. It’s not healthy.这样的对话比起原先的操练似乎丰满多了。看来,在以后的教学中,教师课堂的应变能力还是要加强训练的。