吉林省名校联盟2023-2024学年高一下学期期中联合质量检测英语试题（含解析，含听力原文，无音频）
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| 名称 | 吉林省名校联盟2023-2024学年高一下学期期中联合质量检测英语试题（含解析，含听力原文，无音频） |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 41.6KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-07-07 07:51:22 | ||
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吉林省名校联盟2023-2024学年高一下学期期中联合质量检测
英语试卷
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分.满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题.从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例： How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是C。
1. What did the speakers do just now
A. They had a long walk.
B. They cooked some food.
C. They had a meal.
2. What's the relationship between the speakers
A. Mother and son. B. Customer and waiter. C. Boss and employee.
3. Why does the man make an apology
A. He forgot to help the woman ask for leave.
B. He is often absent without explanation.
C. He gets the woman into trouble.
4. Who was absent from the woman's party
A. Ashley. B. Linda. C. John.
5. What time is the woman leaving
A. At 3:30. B. At 4:00. C. At 4:30.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where does the conversation take place
A. At a bus stop. B. On a bus. C. In a supermarket.
7. How many questions does the woman ask
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What does the woman think of the flat owner
A. Kind. B. Cold. C. Serious.
9. Why did the woman leave the flat
A. The rent was high. B. The room was too cold. C. The couple were noisy.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What day is it today
A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Sunday.
11. What will the woman do tomorrow
A. See a dentist. B. Attend a meeting. C. Join the book club.
12. What kind of membership card does the woman prefer
A. The one-year membership.
B. The three-year membership.
C. The lifetime membership.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Why does the woman blame the man
A. He broke the alarm clock.
B. He got up late.
C. He put on wrong shoes.
14. What color of the wallet is the man looking for
A. Black. B. Blue. C. Brown.
15. Where does the man find his wallet
A. In the drawer. B. On the desk. C. In his pocket.
16. How will the speakers go to the airport
A. By train. B. By taxi. C. By bus.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What are the members asked to do
A. Help prepare for the yearly event.
B. Collect money for the children.
C. Invite teachers to attend the yearly event.
18. Which is the thing that should be done for the party
A. Making everyone sign up.
B. Cooking the dinner.
C. Cleaning up before the party.
19. Where does the money for the Christmas festival come from
A. Normal membership fees. B. The government. C. Every member.
20. Who will be given the presents
A. People who attend the party.
B. Children who have no parents.
C. The members of the organization.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
In 4-H Club, you've developed your passion. You've found your purpose. You've inspired others and now you're moving forward. The 4-H Youth in Action program shows various stories and the leadership of 4-H youth who are making a difference in their communities every day. It is an excellent community of 4-H ers who are preparing for their future while showing how 4-H change their lives and equip them to change the lives of others.
Awards & Recognition
All Youth in Action program applicants （申请人） will receive storytelling training from national 4-H professionals, and get admission into our national 4-H story database. For the four award winners, they will receive a scholarship for higher education, to be paid directly to the institution（机构）， including two-year and four-year colleges, trade schools or other advanced learning opportunities. Besides, the winners can get a year of national opportunities to serve as a spokesperson and key thought leader in their program area.
Application Requirements
Applicants should be between ages 14-19. Respond to short-answer questions regarding your 4-H story. Two aspects should be included in your application: Describe how 4-H affected you and describe a project, program, 4-H activity or series of activities in which you showed leadership. Your story should highlight（突出） a description of experiences, not just a list of achievements.
Selection Process
Online Application: Applications will open on January 29th and should be submitted （提交） no later than April 1st.
Finalist Selection &Virtual Interview: National 4-H Council will review all applications and select finalists for the scholarship program. Finalists will be required to participate in a virtual 1: 1 interview on May 20.
Award Winner Selection: Finalists will be reviewed by a selection committee and will be informed of their status by National 4-H Council on July 6.
21. What can every applicant get
A. Local community acceptance.
B. Special events invitation from 4-H Club.
C. A scholarship for two-year higher education.
D. Storytelling training and access to a database.
22. What is required of the applicants
A. Being no less than 18 years old.
B. Highlighting their achievements.
C. Giving a speech about a 4-H project.
D. Answering questions about their 4-H experience.
23. When is the interview conducted
A. On January 29th. B. Before April 1st.
C. On May 20th. D. After July 6th.
B
A father who wants to help make a city one of the most autism （孤独症）-friendly places in the UK is creating a network of signs to help non-verbal（非言语的） children communicate in public spaces.
Dan Harris, from Peterborough, whose son Joshie is autistic, has gained funding for 100 picture boards in the city. They help people communicate through images. He said. "We no longer want autism to be hidden." The communication boards include symbols representing common words and phrases that allow non-verbal people to communicate how they are feeling and what they want to do.
The idea for the picture boards came from Mr Harris' son, Joshie, who point s to pictures on an electronic tablet（平板电脑） to communicate. Mr Harris said, "He is a very clever little boy. but because he is non-verbal, he has to communicate using different methods. This communication board truly gives him a voice."
Mr Harris got funding for the first communication board last year. Now government money has been secured through Peterborough City Council to create a network across the city and Mr Harris would like it to go further. "This is a proof of concept. There are about 3.000 autistic people in Peterborough and it's important that the needs of that community are met." He said he wanted to see the boards introduced across Britain and in other countries. The boards cost 6,000 and are funded through a combination （结合） of charity donations and local government funding.
Mr Harris, who is also the founder of the charity Neurodiversity in Business, which works to raise more awareness, said. "This board is extremely important because it doesn't just help non-verbal people communicate, but it also promotes discussions." He also said that autism acceptance can only come after autism awareness.
24. Why did Dan Harris create the communication boards in Peterborough
A. To raise funds for charities.
B. To help non-verbal individuals communicate.
C. To promote autism awareness.
D. To educate the public on special words.
25. How did Dan Harris get the idea for communication boards
A. His wife first expressed the idea to him.
B. He learned the idea from an electronic tablet.
C. He was greatly inspired by his son.
D. He was affected by other autistic people.
26. From which of the following are the communication boards funded
A. Donations from local businesses.
B. Government funding and charity contributions.
C. Money collecting events organized by the community.
D. Contributions from Neurodiversity in Business.
27. Which words best describe Dan Harris
A. Patient and rich. B. Humorous and brave.
C. Creative and kind. D. Honest and determined.
C
Can a robot provide helpful answers to your health concerns That's the goal of Reach Digital Health, an organization that uses mobile technologies. like text messages. to provide helpful health-care information and guidance to people across Africa who can't easily reach a health-care provider. The continent has 17. 89% of the world's population.23% of the diseases that disable and kill people, and only a small part of the world's health workers.
Reach Digital Health deals with millions of questions and sends millions of mostly automatic（自动的） and computerized answers per day. That is. "we first try to respond automatically to any question that they might have," says Debbie Rogers. CEO of Reach Digital Health,“because we want to be able to give them an answer as quickly as possible.”Besides, some words or responses can bring other interventions（干预）. If someone describes an emergency like "bleeding（流血）" in their message. for example, the system will instruct them to visit their nearest hospital as soon as possible. In addition, signs and diagnoses（诊断） reported through Reach Digital Health can be sent to governments in real-time to allow for informed public health decisions to be made quickly and responsibly.
Reach Digital Health also uses the information they collect to improve the health offerings of equipment, district or even entire country. It collects information from millions of women, which allows for shortcomings in training or medical supplies to be identified and corrected by providers and governmental health agencies.
The organization isn't just in South Africa. It's working in eight other countries in sub-Saharan Africa. In addition, through team work with the World Health Organization starting in 2020. they've enlarged their services across the globe and set up programs in Bangladesh and Indonesia.
28. Reach Digital Health was founded to ______.
A. offer Africans useful healthcare information
B. invent a powerful medical robot
C. make medical investigation in Africa
D. prevent Africans from hunger
29. How does Reach Digital Health help a bleeding man
A. By giving him free medicine.
B. By directing him to the nearest hospital.
C. By making diagnoses for him.
D. By sending him to a hospital.
30. What is the author's attitude toward Reach Digital Health
A. Supportive. B. Unclear.
C. Doubtful. D. Negative.
31. Which is the most suitable title for the text
A. Debbie Rogers: a far-sighted leader
B. Healthcare in Africa: a long way to go
C. Reach Digital Health: answering health concerns
D. Reach Digital Health: an incredibly profitable organization
D
If a traditional sport bores you, it's time to try something new! Cycling, but outdoors on city roads; surfing, but on the land; playing frisbee（飞盘）， but with a group of people... New sports have been refreshing our minds, bringing more joy to physical exercise.
National fitness has been part of the national strategy for many years, aiming to improve people's overall physical health. With great attention paid in support of national fitness, new sports begin to develop. According to a study by Houlan g Research Institute which attracted more than 1.200 young people to participate, more than 93 percent of people born after 2000 are interested in urban （城市的） sports.
Why do young people favor new sports Houlang's report claims that apart from keeping fit as a type of exercise, many young people pick them up to socialize—allowing them to build up their social circles. "Players tend to have online group chats announcing their usual activities and simply sharing their lives. The new sports are also suitable for taking photos and are less limited by venues（场地），" the CEO of a tourism website in China told China News Service. Gathered together through social media, people can enjoy new sports at many places in the city. from parks to spacious sidewalks.
Qianjiang Evening News also comments that the new sports are easier for new players to start, unlike other traditional sports, such as soccer and basketball. which usually require strict and complex rules. Thus, the new sports are less competitive but could bring more fun. According to a website, people may opt for sports that are less challenging and can take place at local venues.
Urban sports have unlocked new lifestyles in China and prove that more people are exposed to and willing to enjoy sports, according to China News Service.
32. Why do the young prefer urban sports
A. To help socialize. B. To compete better.
C. To have online chats. D. To desert traditional sports.
33. What can we learn about urban sports
A. They are only suitable for the young.
B. They are easy to have access to.
C. They are more competitive than traditional sports.
D. They need more strict rules.
34. What does the underlined phrase "opt for" in paragraph 4 mean
A. Spot. B. Decide. C. Choose. D. Support.
35. What is the text mainly about
A. The entertainment activities in modern cities
B. A promising exercise for the young
C. The development of urban sports
D. The rise of urban sports in China
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
As we grow older, it is not so easy to keep close friendships. The demands for family and jobs are increasing and free time is more limited. 36 A survey also found that 88% of people in the U. S. have lost touch with a close friend, and 71% wish they could reconnect. 40% of Americans say they spend twice as much of their free time alone.
37 They support us through tough times and help avoid feelings of loneliness. How do we keep friendships Studies show that it usually takes about a few hundred hours to go from just getting to know someone to becoming close friends. Of course, we can't measure friendships in hours spent together, but quality time does matter. 38 Opening up and sharing personal stories are important ways to strengthen（加强） these bonds （联系）， ensuring that the time spent together builds a meaningful connection.
Experts suggest that we should make an effort to keep in touch with our closest friends, especially when life gets busy. 39 Therefore. deep conversations and providing support to each other in meaningful activities can enhance friendships more significantly than passive activities like watching movies. Don't make excuses not to connect. Online communication is OK. 40
In short, friendships are important and keeping friends close requires effort, openness, and willingness in our busy lives.
A. But try some outdoor activities.
B. Start with something you are interested in.
C. That's why it is tough to hang out like we used to.
D. Remember meeting in person is usually more effective.
E. Besides, deep conversations and shared experiences are key.
F. However, friendships are important for our health and happiness.
G. Keeping the bond strong includes regular contact and taking part in meaningful activities.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I first saw Oscar, he seemed the most relaxed young dog ever, five months old, lying peacefully on a sofa in a foster（寄养） home in Sussex.
Our Oscar 41 to be healthy, lovable, as well as something of a "thief（小偷）". My wife. Lara, and I had a variety of 42 on an island in the middle of the lake. Oscar used to swim out to the island. It was not until one morning in October 2017 that he did something very 43 . He stole a(n) 44 .
Around 10 am Oscar walked with quiet steps in our 45 with something in his mouth, came over and 46 me, wanting to show it to me. I thought it was a stone and patted him. but pretended not to 47 him as I was on the phone. He then went over to Lara, who 48 in shock. "It's an egg!"
I 49 told him not to let it drop, as it would make the room smelly. Then, much to our 50 , it made a tapping（轻敲） noise. That 51 why he had shown it to us.
Two days later, it hatched（孵化） into a tiny duck. We named him Mickey and 52 him in the house for five months as he grew. He would 53 on the sofa with Oscar and watch TV.
Sadly, Oscar died three years ago, but we still have Mickey. Every time we see Mickey, we would be 54 of the dog who stole the egg and our hearts. More than anything. it was a 55 experience in my life.
41. A. broke out B. figured out C. set out D. turned out
42. A. hens B. ducks C. cats D. birds
43. A. energetic B. flexible C. different D. passive
44. A. tomato B. potato C. egg D. pudding
45. A. office B. room C. vacation D. cafe
46. A. bit B. visited C. pleased D. touched
47. A. show B. hire C. believe D. notice
48. A. shouted B. guessed C. decided D. suggested
49. A. honestly B. immediately C. finally D. gradually
50. A. regret B. disappointment C. satisfaction D. surprise
51. A. questioned B. promised C. explained D. confused
52. A. prevented B. complained C. kept D. gathered
53. A. sit B. depend C. feed D. focus
54. A. made B. reminded C. warned D. cured
55. A. warm B. worrying C. scary D. embarrassing
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A team of Chinese researchers has made a significant breakthrough in the field of artificial intelligence(AI) by developing a new technology, Social Behavior Atlas(SBeA), according to the Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology (SIAT) under the famous Chinese Academy of Sciences. This 56 (advance) technology greatly improves the correctness of detecting （检测） and analyzing（分析） animal social behavior.
The most difficult part of multi-animal social behavior analysis is to recognize the difference between animals that look very similar at 57 same time. The SBeA technology is capable 58 identifying similar-looking animals with more than 90 percent correctness, 59 is achieved without the need to define social behavior categories（类别） ahead of time. As a result, the technology allows researchers 60 (discover) new and previously undefined aspects of animal social behavior. Besides, the SBeA technology can also 61 (effective) process a large amount of data. Therefore it can 62 (apply) to cross-species studies.
The 63 (message) of this groundbreaking study were recently published in the journal Nature Machine Intelligence, 64 (stress) the potential （潜在性） of AI in advancing our understanding of animal behavior. This research not only opens new ways in the study of animal social behavior but also 65 (show) the great abilities of AI in scientific research.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （满分15分）
学校英文报组织同学们分享一次突破自我，勇敢表现的经历。请你围绕此主题写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1.描述过程；
2.你的收获。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
My Moment of Bravery
第二节 （满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Last month, my good friend Ollie and I came home from school. When we passed by the community advertising board, we saw a poster about a recycled-sculpture contest for Trash （垃圾） to Treasure Day.“Look,”I said.“It says anyone can enter, and the first prize is a gift certificate（礼品券） to ask ate shop! Other winners can get gift certificates for ice cream!”
"Sounds fun," said Ollie. We both desired new skate boards and decided to team up and divide the prize if we won.
In that case, we needed to figure out what we were going to make before going there. Thinking twice, we chose to make a dragon because dragons are undeniably excellent and impressive. Ollie and I spent the rest of the day researching. On the contest day, I was prepared with the perfect dragon picture to use as our guide.
"Whoa!" Ollie said when we got there. "Look at all these people!" There were piles of recycled stuff, including cardboard, containers, used toys and so on. Each workstation had tape, scissors, glue（胶水）， paint, and markers.
Ollie and I found a place, and began to make our dragon. As I reached for a big red zipper （拉链） which could be made into a pretty mouth, another hand picked it up.
"I was going to use that zipper for a dragon mouth!" I said.
"Really " asked the girl who'd picked it up. "It could be made into a perfect mouth for my monster. we had the same idea!"
I smiled, "You know what they say—great minds think alike."
"They also say birds of a feather stick together!" she smiled back. "I'm Shoshanna, and I'm just working over there by myself. Want to work together and make a great dragon "
We certainly didn't mind. In fact, Ollie and I had been so serious while working that we weren't having any fun.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150 左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
As soon as Shoshanna joined our team, everything became better. Finally we won gift certificates for ice cream.
高一英语试卷参考答案
听力部分录音材料
听力部分。该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意：做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
停顿 00'10"
现在是听力试音时间。
M: Hello. International Friends Club. Can I help you
W: Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today and I thought I'd phone to find out a bit more.
M: Yes, certainly. Well, we are a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club—we have about 50 members at the moment, but we are growing all the time.
W: That sounds interesting. I'm British actually, and I came to Washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. Er, what kinds of events do you organize
M: Well, we have social get-togethers, and sports events, and we also have language evenings.
W: Could you tell me something about the language evenings
M: Yes. Every day except Thursday we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages—you know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday—Spanish; Tuesday—Italian; Wednesday—German; and Friday—French. On Thursday we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come.
W: Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my French.
M: OK. Well, if you can just give me your name and address, I'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the first month free.
试音到此结束。
听力考试正式开始。
停顿 00'10"
请看听力部分第一节。
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。停顿 00'02"
例如：现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。
停顿 00'05"
你将听到以下内容：
M: Excuse me. Can you tell me how much the shirt is
W: Yes, it's nine fifteen.
停顿 00'02"
你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。
停顿 00'05"
衬衫的价格为9镑15 便士，所以你选择C项，并将其标在试卷上。
现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。
停顿 00'05"
(Text 1)
M: I'm glad we came here. The food here was really delicious.
W: I was worried you would think it was too far to drive.
(Text 2)
M: Good evening, ma'am. Your table for two over there by the window is ready. This way, please.
W: Thanks. And would you please bring me the menu and some water for my son
(Text 3)
M: Brenda, I need you to help me ask for another leave of absence.
W: I've helped you twice this month. I'll be fired if I do that again.
M: I'm sorry. I didn't take your situation into account.
(Text 4)
M: Hey, didn't Linda come to your party
W: Oh, she came. She sat in the corner with John. But Ashley who had something to deal with didn't show up.
(Text 5)
M: Don't you usually leave for the airport at four o'clock
W: Yes. I usually do.
M: Well, why are you leaving so early today
W: It's going to snow, so I have to leave half an hour earlier.
第一节到此结束。
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
(Text 6)
W: Excuse me. Could you please tell me which bus goes to downtown
M: You can catch Bus No.486.
W: Does it go directly to downtown
M: Yes, I believe so.
W: Is the bus ride long
M: It takes 50 minutes to an hour.
W: Are there always a lot of people on that bus
M: It doesn't get crowded until it gets to downtown.
W: Oh, here comes the bus. Thank you so much.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
(Text 7)
M: You moved to a new place last month, didn't you
W: Yeah. It was a pity that I had to leave that flat because in many ways I liked being there. It was warm, even during the coldest nights of January, and the owner was fair, charging me a reasonable rent and getting things fixed whenever anything went wrong.
M: That was good.
W: Yeah, but he couldn't do anything about the couple next door, who seemed to spend nearly all their time arguing. I tried turning up the TV but I could still hear them, and when I saw the woman in the hall one morning and mentioned it to her, she got angry. So, sadly, I had to pack my bags and find somewhere else.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
(Text 8)
M: Good morning. Can I see your membership card, please
W: Well, I'm actually here to join the book club today.
M: I'm really sorry. There is something wrong with the computer. If you can come back on Monday—that's tomorrow—we can sign you up then. And we have a discount on Mondays and Tuesdays.
W: Oh, but I have to see the dentist tomorrow, and I have a meeting to attend on Tuesday.
M: In that case, you can leave your information on this paper and I'll put your application into the computer tomorrow.
W: Oh, that's wonderful!
M: Which membership would you like: a one-year membership, a three-year membership, or a lifetime membership There is a special gift for the lifetime membership.
W: Let me see. I think a one-year membership is right for me.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。
(Text 9)
W: Would you hurry up We're late!
M: I know. I'm coming.
W: Our flight leaves in less than two hours. If you hadn't overslept, we wouldn't be so stressed out right now!
M: I'm sorry. I didn't hear my alarm... Oh! I can't find my wallet. Did you see my wallet anywhere
W: I saw it in the drawer of your desk last night.
M: No, not that black one. It's the brown leather one.
W: Have you checked your pockets
M: Of course I have... OK, let me check it again... Oh, here it is.
W: Why am I not surprised OK, put on your shoes and let's get out of here!
M: Yeah, yeah... Say, why don't we take the express train to the airport It's cheaper than...
W: A taxi will be faster! And we don't have time to argue about this.
M: OK.
听下面一段独白，回答第17 至第20四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。
(Text 10)
M: Don't forget to get ready for the Christmas festival! Everyone is invited to attend, and your friends and family are welcome, too. We will need some members to help prepare for our yearly event. Please sign up on the sheet of paper by the door if you can help with anything. The list of things to be done includes: buying food, cooking the dinner, making decorations, and cleaning up after the party. We could use at least five people for each of these activities. Also, please give as much money for the festival as you can, so we can buy all the things we need to make this a great event. If every member here today gives twenty dollars, we should have enough. Remember that the money for the Christmas festival does not come out of our normal membership fees. One more thing, each adult who comes to the party must bring a separate gift for a child. This year, as usual, we will be giving the presents to children who have no parents. If you need ideas, just ask Mark at the back of the room.
第二节到此结束。
现在，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
听力部分到此结束。
试题答案
听力：
1—5 CBCAA 6—10 ABACC 11—15 AABCC 16—20 BABCB
阅读：
21—23 DDC
A篇：本文是应用文。4-H青少年行动计划展示了年轻人在社区中发挥的领导作用，并为青少年提供教育奖学金和更多发言机会。
21.D 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知，所有青年行动计划的申请者将接受国家4-H 专业人士的讲故事培训，他们可进入国家4-H故事数据库。
22.D 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第二句可知，参与者要回答关于自己的4-H故事的简短问题。
23.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段最后一句可知，入围者将被要求参加于5月 20 日举办的虚拟1:1面试。
24—27 BCBC
B篇：本文是记叙文。一位名叫 Dan Harris的父亲正在创建一套网络标志，以帮助不说话的儿童（孤独症患者）在公共场所交流。
24.B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知，交流板上有代表常用单词和短语的符号，不说话的人能够交流他们的感受和想要做的事情。
25. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第一句可知，制作画板的灵感来自 Dan Harris的儿子Joshie, Joshie 会指着平板电脑上的图片与人交流。
26.B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句可知，这些交流板的费用为6000英镑，资金来自慈善捐款和当地政府的资助。
27. C 【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知， Dan Harris正在创建一套网络标志，以帮助不说话的儿童在公共场所交流，故他是一个有创造力并且善良的人。
28—31 ABAC
C篇：本文是说明文。Reach Digital Health 利用短信等移动技术，为非洲各地无法轻易找到医疗服务的人提供有用的医疗信息和指导。
28. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第二句可知，创建Reach Digital Health 是为了给非洲地区的人提供医疗信息和指导。
29. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段可知，在病人流血的情况下， Reach Digital Health 会指导他们去最近的医院。
30. A 【解析】推理判断题。根据最后两段可知，作者对 Reach Digital Health 持支持的态度。
31. C 【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知， Reach Digital Health 利用短信等移动技术，为非洲各地无法轻易找到医疗服务的人提供有用的医疗信息和指导。
32—35 ABCD
D篇：本文是说明文。城市体育开启了中国新的生活方式，更多的人愿意接触并享受体育。
32.A 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第二句可知，除了将健身作为一种锻炼方式，许多年轻人还会参加社交活动，从而建立自己的社交圈。
33.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段第四句可知，城市运动不受场地限制，所以人们很容易接触。
34.C 【解析】词义推测题。此句句意：根据某网站的说法，人们可能会选择挑战性较小、可以在当地场馆进行的运动。opt to 意为“选择”。
35.D 【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了城市运动的兴起，故D 项为最佳选项。
36—40 CFEGD
七选五：本文是说明文。文章强调了友情对个人健康和幸福的重要性，并鼓励大家积极投入时间和精力去维护和深化友谊。
36.C 【解析】根据上文“随着人们年龄的增长，保持亲密的友谊并不容易。家庭和工作日益繁忙，空闲时间越来越有限”可知，C项“这就是为什么我们很难像过去那样出去玩”符合语境。
37.F 【解析】根据下文“他们在困难时期为我们提供支持并减轻我们的孤独感”可知，F项“然而，友谊对我们的健康和幸福很重要”符合语境。
38.E 【解析】下文提到，保持开放的心态和分享个人故事是加强这些关系的重要方式，故E项“深入对话和分享经历是关键”符合语境。
39. G 【解析】根据下文的关键词 deep conversations和 in meaningful activities 可知，G 项符合语境。
40.D 【解析】根据上文“在线交流是可以的”可知，D项“记住，见面（对于保持关系的亲密性）通常更为有效”符合语境。
41—45 DBCCB 46—50 DDABD 51—55 CCABA
完形填空：本文是记叙文。文章讲述了一只名叫Oscar的小狗在主人家生活的温馨的故事。Oscar“偷”了主人家的一枚即将孵出小鸭（Mickey）的鸭蛋。尽管Oscar 已经去世，但Mickey仍然是家人们的伴侣。
41.D 【解析】考查动词短语。事实证明，我们的Oscar 是健康的、可爱的，但也有点像一个小偷。
42.B 【解析】考查名词。我的妻子 Lara和我在一个小湖的中央的一座岛上养了各种各样的鸭子。
43.C 【解析】考查形容词。但在2017年10月的一个早晨，它做了一件不寻常的事情，那就是偷了一个蛋。
44.C 【解析】考查名词。参考上一题解析。
45.B【解析】考查名词。上午10 点左右，Oscar走进我们的房间，嘴里含着什么东西，走过来碰了我一下，想让我看看。
46.D 【解析】考查动词。参考上一题解析。
47.D 【解析】考查动词。我以为那是一块石头，拍了拍他，但假装没有注意他，因为我在打电话。
48. A 【解析】考查动词。然后他走到Lara面前， Lara喊道：“这是一个蛋！”
49.B 【解析】考查副词。我立刻告诉Oscar不要让蛋掉在地上，因为它会让房间变得很臭。
50.D 【解析】考查名词。然后，令我们惊讶的是，这个蛋发出了敲击声。
51. C 【解析】考查动词。这就解释了 Oscar要给我们看的原因。
52.C 【解析】考查动词。我们给它起名叫 Mickey，在它长大的五个月里，我们一直把它养在家里。
53. A 【解析】考查动词。他会和Oscar一起坐在沙发上看电视。
54. B 【解析】考查动词。每次看到 Mickey，我们都会想起那只偷了鸭蛋的狗。
55.A 【解析】考查形容词。最重要的是，这是我人生中一次暖心的经历。
56. advanced 57. the 58. of 59. which 60. to discover
61. effectively 62. be applied 63. messages 64. stressing 65. shows
56. advanced 【解析】考查词性转换。此处用形容词 advanced 修饰名词 technology。
57. the 【解析】考查冠词。at the same time 是常用结构，意为“同时”。
58. of 【解析】考查介词。be capable of 是常用结构，意为“有能力做”。
59. which 【解析】考查定语从句。此处是非限制性定语从句，先行词是 correctness，关系代词which 在从句中作主语。
60. to discover 【解析】考查非谓语动词。allow sb to do sth 为常用结构，此处意为“使某人能够做某事”。
61. effectively 【解析】考查副词。此处用副词修饰动词 process。
62. be applied 【解析】考查被动语态。此处的主语是 it，谓语是 apply，两者之间是被动关系， 故此处用被动语态。
63. messages 【解析】考查名词单复数。分析句子结构及关键词 were 可知，此处用名词的复数。
64.stressing 【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，本句已经有谓语动词，故此处用现在分词作伴随状语。
65. shows 【解析】考查时态。分析句子结构可知，空处与 opens是并列关系。
说明：1.有拼写或大小写错误的作答不给分。
2.除所列答案外，若试评过程中发现其他可接受答案，经评卷专家组讨论确认后也可给分。
写作：
第一节：
参考范文：
My Moment of Bravery
Last Saturday, I took part in the school's English speech contest. The moment I stepped onto the stage, my heart raced, but I was determined. The school's public speaking contest was my chance to face my fear of public speaking. I had spent weeks preparing my speech, practicing in front of the mirror, and receiving feedback from my friends. As I began to speak, my voice trembled, yet I kept going. Gradually, my confidence grew. The attention of the audience strengthened my determination. When I finished, the applause was overwhelming, and the feeling of achievement was excellent.
This experience taught me to face difficulties bravely and take positive action to overcome them. I learned the value of perseverance and self-belief, and the courage to challenge myself, which I will carry with forever.
第二节：
参考范文：
As soon as Shoshanna joined our team, everything became better. She was telling funny jokes when we made our dragon together. Even though she was being playful, she turned out to be a really talented artist. Under her guidance, the cupboard was used to make the dragon's body, and the scissors as its hands. Soon, all three of us were joking around and making bold choices. Together, we created a surprisingly fantastic dragon! We could hardly wait to hear the winners announced.
Finally we won gift certificates for ice cream. Although Ollie and I failed to buy new skateboard, we had a great time playing and enjoying the process! After the contest, we treated ourselves with delicious ice cream at the fanciest store in our town, bursting into laughter all the way. Best of all, we remained friends after that experience. As for our sculpture, the symbol of our friendship, it was placed in my bedroom. For us, it was the unexpected encounter that highlighted that day.
英语试卷
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分.满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题.从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例： How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是C。
1. What did the speakers do just now
A. They had a long walk.
B. They cooked some food.
C. They had a meal.
2. What's the relationship between the speakers
A. Mother and son. B. Customer and waiter. C. Boss and employee.
3. Why does the man make an apology
A. He forgot to help the woman ask for leave.
B. He is often absent without explanation.
C. He gets the woman into trouble.
4. Who was absent from the woman's party
A. Ashley. B. Linda. C. John.
5. What time is the woman leaving
A. At 3:30. B. At 4:00. C. At 4:30.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where does the conversation take place
A. At a bus stop. B. On a bus. C. In a supermarket.
7. How many questions does the woman ask
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What does the woman think of the flat owner
A. Kind. B. Cold. C. Serious.
9. Why did the woman leave the flat
A. The rent was high. B. The room was too cold. C. The couple were noisy.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What day is it today
A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Sunday.
11. What will the woman do tomorrow
A. See a dentist. B. Attend a meeting. C. Join the book club.
12. What kind of membership card does the woman prefer
A. The one-year membership.
B. The three-year membership.
C. The lifetime membership.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Why does the woman blame the man
A. He broke the alarm clock.
B. He got up late.
C. He put on wrong shoes.
14. What color of the wallet is the man looking for
A. Black. B. Blue. C. Brown.
15. Where does the man find his wallet
A. In the drawer. B. On the desk. C. In his pocket.
16. How will the speakers go to the airport
A. By train. B. By taxi. C. By bus.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What are the members asked to do
A. Help prepare for the yearly event.
B. Collect money for the children.
C. Invite teachers to attend the yearly event.
18. Which is the thing that should be done for the party
A. Making everyone sign up.
B. Cooking the dinner.
C. Cleaning up before the party.
19. Where does the money for the Christmas festival come from
A. Normal membership fees. B. The government. C. Every member.
20. Who will be given the presents
A. People who attend the party.
B. Children who have no parents.
C. The members of the organization.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
In 4-H Club, you've developed your passion. You've found your purpose. You've inspired others and now you're moving forward. The 4-H Youth in Action program shows various stories and the leadership of 4-H youth who are making a difference in their communities every day. It is an excellent community of 4-H ers who are preparing for their future while showing how 4-H change their lives and equip them to change the lives of others.
Awards & Recognition
All Youth in Action program applicants （申请人） will receive storytelling training from national 4-H professionals, and get admission into our national 4-H story database. For the four award winners, they will receive a scholarship for higher education, to be paid directly to the institution（机构）， including two-year and four-year colleges, trade schools or other advanced learning opportunities. Besides, the winners can get a year of national opportunities to serve as a spokesperson and key thought leader in their program area.
Application Requirements
Applicants should be between ages 14-19. Respond to short-answer questions regarding your 4-H story. Two aspects should be included in your application: Describe how 4-H affected you and describe a project, program, 4-H activity or series of activities in which you showed leadership. Your story should highlight（突出） a description of experiences, not just a list of achievements.
Selection Process
Online Application: Applications will open on January 29th and should be submitted （提交） no later than April 1st.
Finalist Selection &Virtual Interview: National 4-H Council will review all applications and select finalists for the scholarship program. Finalists will be required to participate in a virtual 1: 1 interview on May 20.
Award Winner Selection: Finalists will be reviewed by a selection committee and will be informed of their status by National 4-H Council on July 6.
21. What can every applicant get
A. Local community acceptance.
B. Special events invitation from 4-H Club.
C. A scholarship for two-year higher education.
D. Storytelling training and access to a database.
22. What is required of the applicants
A. Being no less than 18 years old.
B. Highlighting their achievements.
C. Giving a speech about a 4-H project.
D. Answering questions about their 4-H experience.
23. When is the interview conducted
A. On January 29th. B. Before April 1st.
C. On May 20th. D. After July 6th.
B
A father who wants to help make a city one of the most autism （孤独症）-friendly places in the UK is creating a network of signs to help non-verbal（非言语的） children communicate in public spaces.
Dan Harris, from Peterborough, whose son Joshie is autistic, has gained funding for 100 picture boards in the city. They help people communicate through images. He said. "We no longer want autism to be hidden." The communication boards include symbols representing common words and phrases that allow non-verbal people to communicate how they are feeling and what they want to do.
The idea for the picture boards came from Mr Harris' son, Joshie, who point s to pictures on an electronic tablet（平板电脑） to communicate. Mr Harris said, "He is a very clever little boy. but because he is non-verbal, he has to communicate using different methods. This communication board truly gives him a voice."
Mr Harris got funding for the first communication board last year. Now government money has been secured through Peterborough City Council to create a network across the city and Mr Harris would like it to go further. "This is a proof of concept. There are about 3.000 autistic people in Peterborough and it's important that the needs of that community are met." He said he wanted to see the boards introduced across Britain and in other countries. The boards cost 6,000 and are funded through a combination （结合） of charity donations and local government funding.
Mr Harris, who is also the founder of the charity Neurodiversity in Business, which works to raise more awareness, said. "This board is extremely important because it doesn't just help non-verbal people communicate, but it also promotes discussions." He also said that autism acceptance can only come after autism awareness.
24. Why did Dan Harris create the communication boards in Peterborough
A. To raise funds for charities.
B. To help non-verbal individuals communicate.
C. To promote autism awareness.
D. To educate the public on special words.
25. How did Dan Harris get the idea for communication boards
A. His wife first expressed the idea to him.
B. He learned the idea from an electronic tablet.
C. He was greatly inspired by his son.
D. He was affected by other autistic people.
26. From which of the following are the communication boards funded
A. Donations from local businesses.
B. Government funding and charity contributions.
C. Money collecting events organized by the community.
D. Contributions from Neurodiversity in Business.
27. Which words best describe Dan Harris
A. Patient and rich. B. Humorous and brave.
C. Creative and kind. D. Honest and determined.
C
Can a robot provide helpful answers to your health concerns That's the goal of Reach Digital Health, an organization that uses mobile technologies. like text messages. to provide helpful health-care information and guidance to people across Africa who can't easily reach a health-care provider. The continent has 17. 89% of the world's population.23% of the diseases that disable and kill people, and only a small part of the world's health workers.
Reach Digital Health deals with millions of questions and sends millions of mostly automatic（自动的） and computerized answers per day. That is. "we first try to respond automatically to any question that they might have," says Debbie Rogers. CEO of Reach Digital Health,“because we want to be able to give them an answer as quickly as possible.”Besides, some words or responses can bring other interventions（干预）. If someone describes an emergency like "bleeding（流血）" in their message. for example, the system will instruct them to visit their nearest hospital as soon as possible. In addition, signs and diagnoses（诊断） reported through Reach Digital Health can be sent to governments in real-time to allow for informed public health decisions to be made quickly and responsibly.
Reach Digital Health also uses the information they collect to improve the health offerings of equipment, district or even entire country. It collects information from millions of women, which allows for shortcomings in training or medical supplies to be identified and corrected by providers and governmental health agencies.
The organization isn't just in South Africa. It's working in eight other countries in sub-Saharan Africa. In addition, through team work with the World Health Organization starting in 2020. they've enlarged their services across the globe and set up programs in Bangladesh and Indonesia.
28. Reach Digital Health was founded to ______.
A. offer Africans useful healthcare information
B. invent a powerful medical robot
C. make medical investigation in Africa
D. prevent Africans from hunger
29. How does Reach Digital Health help a bleeding man
A. By giving him free medicine.
B. By directing him to the nearest hospital.
C. By making diagnoses for him.
D. By sending him to a hospital.
30. What is the author's attitude toward Reach Digital Health
A. Supportive. B. Unclear.
C. Doubtful. D. Negative.
31. Which is the most suitable title for the text
A. Debbie Rogers: a far-sighted leader
B. Healthcare in Africa: a long way to go
C. Reach Digital Health: answering health concerns
D. Reach Digital Health: an incredibly profitable organization
D
If a traditional sport bores you, it's time to try something new! Cycling, but outdoors on city roads; surfing, but on the land; playing frisbee（飞盘）， but with a group of people... New sports have been refreshing our minds, bringing more joy to physical exercise.
National fitness has been part of the national strategy for many years, aiming to improve people's overall physical health. With great attention paid in support of national fitness, new sports begin to develop. According to a study by Houlan g Research Institute which attracted more than 1.200 young people to participate, more than 93 percent of people born after 2000 are interested in urban （城市的） sports.
Why do young people favor new sports Houlang's report claims that apart from keeping fit as a type of exercise, many young people pick them up to socialize—allowing them to build up their social circles. "Players tend to have online group chats announcing their usual activities and simply sharing their lives. The new sports are also suitable for taking photos and are less limited by venues（场地），" the CEO of a tourism website in China told China News Service. Gathered together through social media, people can enjoy new sports at many places in the city. from parks to spacious sidewalks.
Qianjiang Evening News also comments that the new sports are easier for new players to start, unlike other traditional sports, such as soccer and basketball. which usually require strict and complex rules. Thus, the new sports are less competitive but could bring more fun. According to a website, people may opt for sports that are less challenging and can take place at local venues.
Urban sports have unlocked new lifestyles in China and prove that more people are exposed to and willing to enjoy sports, according to China News Service.
32. Why do the young prefer urban sports
A. To help socialize. B. To compete better.
C. To have online chats. D. To desert traditional sports.
33. What can we learn about urban sports
A. They are only suitable for the young.
B. They are easy to have access to.
C. They are more competitive than traditional sports.
D. They need more strict rules.
34. What does the underlined phrase "opt for" in paragraph 4 mean
A. Spot. B. Decide. C. Choose. D. Support.
35. What is the text mainly about
A. The entertainment activities in modern cities
B. A promising exercise for the young
C. The development of urban sports
D. The rise of urban sports in China
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
As we grow older, it is not so easy to keep close friendships. The demands for family and jobs are increasing and free time is more limited. 36 A survey also found that 88% of people in the U. S. have lost touch with a close friend, and 71% wish they could reconnect. 40% of Americans say they spend twice as much of their free time alone.
37 They support us through tough times and help avoid feelings of loneliness. How do we keep friendships Studies show that it usually takes about a few hundred hours to go from just getting to know someone to becoming close friends. Of course, we can't measure friendships in hours spent together, but quality time does matter. 38 Opening up and sharing personal stories are important ways to strengthen（加强） these bonds （联系）， ensuring that the time spent together builds a meaningful connection.
Experts suggest that we should make an effort to keep in touch with our closest friends, especially when life gets busy. 39 Therefore. deep conversations and providing support to each other in meaningful activities can enhance friendships more significantly than passive activities like watching movies. Don't make excuses not to connect. Online communication is OK. 40
In short, friendships are important and keeping friends close requires effort, openness, and willingness in our busy lives.
A. But try some outdoor activities.
B. Start with something you are interested in.
C. That's why it is tough to hang out like we used to.
D. Remember meeting in person is usually more effective.
E. Besides, deep conversations and shared experiences are key.
F. However, friendships are important for our health and happiness.
G. Keeping the bond strong includes regular contact and taking part in meaningful activities.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I first saw Oscar, he seemed the most relaxed young dog ever, five months old, lying peacefully on a sofa in a foster（寄养） home in Sussex.
Our Oscar 41 to be healthy, lovable, as well as something of a "thief（小偷）". My wife. Lara, and I had a variety of 42 on an island in the middle of the lake. Oscar used to swim out to the island. It was not until one morning in October 2017 that he did something very 43 . He stole a(n) 44 .
Around 10 am Oscar walked with quiet steps in our 45 with something in his mouth, came over and 46 me, wanting to show it to me. I thought it was a stone and patted him. but pretended not to 47 him as I was on the phone. He then went over to Lara, who 48 in shock. "It's an egg!"
I 49 told him not to let it drop, as it would make the room smelly. Then, much to our 50 , it made a tapping（轻敲） noise. That 51 why he had shown it to us.
Two days later, it hatched（孵化） into a tiny duck. We named him Mickey and 52 him in the house for five months as he grew. He would 53 on the sofa with Oscar and watch TV.
Sadly, Oscar died three years ago, but we still have Mickey. Every time we see Mickey, we would be 54 of the dog who stole the egg and our hearts. More than anything. it was a 55 experience in my life.
41. A. broke out B. figured out C. set out D. turned out
42. A. hens B. ducks C. cats D. birds
43. A. energetic B. flexible C. different D. passive
44. A. tomato B. potato C. egg D. pudding
45. A. office B. room C. vacation D. cafe
46. A. bit B. visited C. pleased D. touched
47. A. show B. hire C. believe D. notice
48. A. shouted B. guessed C. decided D. suggested
49. A. honestly B. immediately C. finally D. gradually
50. A. regret B. disappointment C. satisfaction D. surprise
51. A. questioned B. promised C. explained D. confused
52. A. prevented B. complained C. kept D. gathered
53. A. sit B. depend C. feed D. focus
54. A. made B. reminded C. warned D. cured
55. A. warm B. worrying C. scary D. embarrassing
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A team of Chinese researchers has made a significant breakthrough in the field of artificial intelligence(AI) by developing a new technology, Social Behavior Atlas(SBeA), according to the Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology (SIAT) under the famous Chinese Academy of Sciences. This 56 (advance) technology greatly improves the correctness of detecting （检测） and analyzing（分析） animal social behavior.
The most difficult part of multi-animal social behavior analysis is to recognize the difference between animals that look very similar at 57 same time. The SBeA technology is capable 58 identifying similar-looking animals with more than 90 percent correctness, 59 is achieved without the need to define social behavior categories（类别） ahead of time. As a result, the technology allows researchers 60 (discover) new and previously undefined aspects of animal social behavior. Besides, the SBeA technology can also 61 (effective) process a large amount of data. Therefore it can 62 (apply) to cross-species studies.
The 63 (message) of this groundbreaking study were recently published in the journal Nature Machine Intelligence, 64 (stress) the potential （潜在性） of AI in advancing our understanding of animal behavior. This research not only opens new ways in the study of animal social behavior but also 65 (show) the great abilities of AI in scientific research.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （满分15分）
学校英文报组织同学们分享一次突破自我，勇敢表现的经历。请你围绕此主题写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1.描述过程；
2.你的收获。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
My Moment of Bravery
第二节 （满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Last month, my good friend Ollie and I came home from school. When we passed by the community advertising board, we saw a poster about a recycled-sculpture contest for Trash （垃圾） to Treasure Day.“Look,”I said.“It says anyone can enter, and the first prize is a gift certificate（礼品券） to ask ate shop! Other winners can get gift certificates for ice cream!”
"Sounds fun," said Ollie. We both desired new skate boards and decided to team up and divide the prize if we won.
In that case, we needed to figure out what we were going to make before going there. Thinking twice, we chose to make a dragon because dragons are undeniably excellent and impressive. Ollie and I spent the rest of the day researching. On the contest day, I was prepared with the perfect dragon picture to use as our guide.
"Whoa!" Ollie said when we got there. "Look at all these people!" There were piles of recycled stuff, including cardboard, containers, used toys and so on. Each workstation had tape, scissors, glue（胶水）， paint, and markers.
Ollie and I found a place, and began to make our dragon. As I reached for a big red zipper （拉链） which could be made into a pretty mouth, another hand picked it up.
"I was going to use that zipper for a dragon mouth!" I said.
"Really " asked the girl who'd picked it up. "It could be made into a perfect mouth for my monster. we had the same idea!"
I smiled, "You know what they say—great minds think alike."
"They also say birds of a feather stick together!" she smiled back. "I'm Shoshanna, and I'm just working over there by myself. Want to work together and make a great dragon "
We certainly didn't mind. In fact, Ollie and I had been so serious while working that we weren't having any fun.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150 左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
As soon as Shoshanna joined our team, everything became better. Finally we won gift certificates for ice cream.
高一英语试卷参考答案
听力部分录音材料
听力部分。该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意：做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
停顿 00'10"
现在是听力试音时间。
M: Hello. International Friends Club. Can I help you
W: Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today and I thought I'd phone to find out a bit more.
M: Yes, certainly. Well, we are a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club—we have about 50 members at the moment, but we are growing all the time.
W: That sounds interesting. I'm British actually, and I came to Washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. Er, what kinds of events do you organize
M: Well, we have social get-togethers, and sports events, and we also have language evenings.
W: Could you tell me something about the language evenings
M: Yes. Every day except Thursday we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages—you know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday—Spanish; Tuesday—Italian; Wednesday—German; and Friday—French. On Thursday we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come.
W: Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my French.
M: OK. Well, if you can just give me your name and address, I'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the first month free.
试音到此结束。
听力考试正式开始。
停顿 00'10"
请看听力部分第一节。
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。停顿 00'02"
例如：现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。
停顿 00'05"
你将听到以下内容：
M: Excuse me. Can you tell me how much the shirt is
W: Yes, it's nine fifteen.
停顿 00'02"
你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。
停顿 00'05"
衬衫的价格为9镑15 便士，所以你选择C项，并将其标在试卷上。
现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。
停顿 00'05"
(Text 1)
M: I'm glad we came here. The food here was really delicious.
W: I was worried you would think it was too far to drive.
(Text 2)
M: Good evening, ma'am. Your table for two over there by the window is ready. This way, please.
W: Thanks. And would you please bring me the menu and some water for my son
(Text 3)
M: Brenda, I need you to help me ask for another leave of absence.
W: I've helped you twice this month. I'll be fired if I do that again.
M: I'm sorry. I didn't take your situation into account.
(Text 4)
M: Hey, didn't Linda come to your party
W: Oh, she came. She sat in the corner with John. But Ashley who had something to deal with didn't show up.
(Text 5)
M: Don't you usually leave for the airport at four o'clock
W: Yes. I usually do.
M: Well, why are you leaving so early today
W: It's going to snow, so I have to leave half an hour earlier.
第一节到此结束。
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
(Text 6)
W: Excuse me. Could you please tell me which bus goes to downtown
M: You can catch Bus No.486.
W: Does it go directly to downtown
M: Yes, I believe so.
W: Is the bus ride long
M: It takes 50 minutes to an hour.
W: Are there always a lot of people on that bus
M: It doesn't get crowded until it gets to downtown.
W: Oh, here comes the bus. Thank you so much.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
(Text 7)
M: You moved to a new place last month, didn't you
W: Yeah. It was a pity that I had to leave that flat because in many ways I liked being there. It was warm, even during the coldest nights of January, and the owner was fair, charging me a reasonable rent and getting things fixed whenever anything went wrong.
M: That was good.
W: Yeah, but he couldn't do anything about the couple next door, who seemed to spend nearly all their time arguing. I tried turning up the TV but I could still hear them, and when I saw the woman in the hall one morning and mentioned it to her, she got angry. So, sadly, I had to pack my bags and find somewhere else.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
(Text 8)
M: Good morning. Can I see your membership card, please
W: Well, I'm actually here to join the book club today.
M: I'm really sorry. There is something wrong with the computer. If you can come back on Monday—that's tomorrow—we can sign you up then. And we have a discount on Mondays and Tuesdays.
W: Oh, but I have to see the dentist tomorrow, and I have a meeting to attend on Tuesday.
M: In that case, you can leave your information on this paper and I'll put your application into the computer tomorrow.
W: Oh, that's wonderful!
M: Which membership would you like: a one-year membership, a three-year membership, or a lifetime membership There is a special gift for the lifetime membership.
W: Let me see. I think a one-year membership is right for me.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。
(Text 9)
W: Would you hurry up We're late!
M: I know. I'm coming.
W: Our flight leaves in less than two hours. If you hadn't overslept, we wouldn't be so stressed out right now!
M: I'm sorry. I didn't hear my alarm... Oh! I can't find my wallet. Did you see my wallet anywhere
W: I saw it in the drawer of your desk last night.
M: No, not that black one. It's the brown leather one.
W: Have you checked your pockets
M: Of course I have... OK, let me check it again... Oh, here it is.
W: Why am I not surprised OK, put on your shoes and let's get out of here!
M: Yeah, yeah... Say, why don't we take the express train to the airport It's cheaper than...
W: A taxi will be faster! And we don't have time to argue about this.
M: OK.
听下面一段独白，回答第17 至第20四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。
(Text 10)
M: Don't forget to get ready for the Christmas festival! Everyone is invited to attend, and your friends and family are welcome, too. We will need some members to help prepare for our yearly event. Please sign up on the sheet of paper by the door if you can help with anything. The list of things to be done includes: buying food, cooking the dinner, making decorations, and cleaning up after the party. We could use at least five people for each of these activities. Also, please give as much money for the festival as you can, so we can buy all the things we need to make this a great event. If every member here today gives twenty dollars, we should have enough. Remember that the money for the Christmas festival does not come out of our normal membership fees. One more thing, each adult who comes to the party must bring a separate gift for a child. This year, as usual, we will be giving the presents to children who have no parents. If you need ideas, just ask Mark at the back of the room.
第二节到此结束。
现在，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
听力部分到此结束。
试题答案
听力：
1—5 CBCAA 6—10 ABACC 11—15 AABCC 16—20 BABCB
阅读：
21—23 DDC
A篇：本文是应用文。4-H青少年行动计划展示了年轻人在社区中发挥的领导作用，并为青少年提供教育奖学金和更多发言机会。
21.D 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知，所有青年行动计划的申请者将接受国家4-H 专业人士的讲故事培训，他们可进入国家4-H故事数据库。
22.D 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第二句可知，参与者要回答关于自己的4-H故事的简短问题。
23.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段最后一句可知，入围者将被要求参加于5月 20 日举办的虚拟1:1面试。
24—27 BCBC
B篇：本文是记叙文。一位名叫 Dan Harris的父亲正在创建一套网络标志，以帮助不说话的儿童（孤独症患者）在公共场所交流。
24.B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知，交流板上有代表常用单词和短语的符号，不说话的人能够交流他们的感受和想要做的事情。
25. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第一句可知，制作画板的灵感来自 Dan Harris的儿子Joshie, Joshie 会指着平板电脑上的图片与人交流。
26.B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句可知，这些交流板的费用为6000英镑，资金来自慈善捐款和当地政府的资助。
27. C 【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知， Dan Harris正在创建一套网络标志，以帮助不说话的儿童在公共场所交流，故他是一个有创造力并且善良的人。
28—31 ABAC
C篇：本文是说明文。Reach Digital Health 利用短信等移动技术，为非洲各地无法轻易找到医疗服务的人提供有用的医疗信息和指导。
28. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第二句可知，创建Reach Digital Health 是为了给非洲地区的人提供医疗信息和指导。
29. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段可知，在病人流血的情况下， Reach Digital Health 会指导他们去最近的医院。
30. A 【解析】推理判断题。根据最后两段可知，作者对 Reach Digital Health 持支持的态度。
31. C 【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知， Reach Digital Health 利用短信等移动技术，为非洲各地无法轻易找到医疗服务的人提供有用的医疗信息和指导。
32—35 ABCD
D篇：本文是说明文。城市体育开启了中国新的生活方式，更多的人愿意接触并享受体育。
32.A 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第二句可知，除了将健身作为一种锻炼方式，许多年轻人还会参加社交活动，从而建立自己的社交圈。
33.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段第四句可知，城市运动不受场地限制，所以人们很容易接触。
34.C 【解析】词义推测题。此句句意：根据某网站的说法，人们可能会选择挑战性较小、可以在当地场馆进行的运动。opt to 意为“选择”。
35.D 【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了城市运动的兴起，故D 项为最佳选项。
36—40 CFEGD
七选五：本文是说明文。文章强调了友情对个人健康和幸福的重要性，并鼓励大家积极投入时间和精力去维护和深化友谊。
36.C 【解析】根据上文“随着人们年龄的增长，保持亲密的友谊并不容易。家庭和工作日益繁忙，空闲时间越来越有限”可知，C项“这就是为什么我们很难像过去那样出去玩”符合语境。
37.F 【解析】根据下文“他们在困难时期为我们提供支持并减轻我们的孤独感”可知，F项“然而，友谊对我们的健康和幸福很重要”符合语境。
38.E 【解析】下文提到，保持开放的心态和分享个人故事是加强这些关系的重要方式，故E项“深入对话和分享经历是关键”符合语境。
39. G 【解析】根据下文的关键词 deep conversations和 in meaningful activities 可知，G 项符合语境。
40.D 【解析】根据上文“在线交流是可以的”可知，D项“记住，见面（对于保持关系的亲密性）通常更为有效”符合语境。
41—45 DBCCB 46—50 DDABD 51—55 CCABA
完形填空：本文是记叙文。文章讲述了一只名叫Oscar的小狗在主人家生活的温馨的故事。Oscar“偷”了主人家的一枚即将孵出小鸭（Mickey）的鸭蛋。尽管Oscar 已经去世，但Mickey仍然是家人们的伴侣。
41.D 【解析】考查动词短语。事实证明，我们的Oscar 是健康的、可爱的，但也有点像一个小偷。
42.B 【解析】考查名词。我的妻子 Lara和我在一个小湖的中央的一座岛上养了各种各样的鸭子。
43.C 【解析】考查形容词。但在2017年10月的一个早晨，它做了一件不寻常的事情，那就是偷了一个蛋。
44.C 【解析】考查名词。参考上一题解析。
45.B【解析】考查名词。上午10 点左右，Oscar走进我们的房间，嘴里含着什么东西，走过来碰了我一下，想让我看看。
46.D 【解析】考查动词。参考上一题解析。
47.D 【解析】考查动词。我以为那是一块石头，拍了拍他，但假装没有注意他，因为我在打电话。
48. A 【解析】考查动词。然后他走到Lara面前， Lara喊道：“这是一个蛋！”
49.B 【解析】考查副词。我立刻告诉Oscar不要让蛋掉在地上，因为它会让房间变得很臭。
50.D 【解析】考查名词。然后，令我们惊讶的是，这个蛋发出了敲击声。
51. C 【解析】考查动词。这就解释了 Oscar要给我们看的原因。
52.C 【解析】考查动词。我们给它起名叫 Mickey，在它长大的五个月里，我们一直把它养在家里。
53. A 【解析】考查动词。他会和Oscar一起坐在沙发上看电视。
54. B 【解析】考查动词。每次看到 Mickey，我们都会想起那只偷了鸭蛋的狗。
55.A 【解析】考查形容词。最重要的是，这是我人生中一次暖心的经历。
56. advanced 57. the 58. of 59. which 60. to discover
61. effectively 62. be applied 63. messages 64. stressing 65. shows
56. advanced 【解析】考查词性转换。此处用形容词 advanced 修饰名词 technology。
57. the 【解析】考查冠词。at the same time 是常用结构，意为“同时”。
58. of 【解析】考查介词。be capable of 是常用结构，意为“有能力做”。
59. which 【解析】考查定语从句。此处是非限制性定语从句，先行词是 correctness，关系代词which 在从句中作主语。
60. to discover 【解析】考查非谓语动词。allow sb to do sth 为常用结构，此处意为“使某人能够做某事”。
61. effectively 【解析】考查副词。此处用副词修饰动词 process。
62. be applied 【解析】考查被动语态。此处的主语是 it，谓语是 apply，两者之间是被动关系， 故此处用被动语态。
63. messages 【解析】考查名词单复数。分析句子结构及关键词 were 可知，此处用名词的复数。
64.stressing 【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，本句已经有谓语动词，故此处用现在分词作伴随状语。
65. shows 【解析】考查时态。分析句子结构可知，空处与 opens是并列关系。
说明：1.有拼写或大小写错误的作答不给分。
2.除所列答案外，若试评过程中发现其他可接受答案，经评卷专家组讨论确认后也可给分。
写作：
第一节：
参考范文：
My Moment of Bravery
Last Saturday, I took part in the school's English speech contest. The moment I stepped onto the stage, my heart raced, but I was determined. The school's public speaking contest was my chance to face my fear of public speaking. I had spent weeks preparing my speech, practicing in front of the mirror, and receiving feedback from my friends. As I began to speak, my voice trembled, yet I kept going. Gradually, my confidence grew. The attention of the audience strengthened my determination. When I finished, the applause was overwhelming, and the feeling of achievement was excellent.
This experience taught me to face difficulties bravely and take positive action to overcome them. I learned the value of perseverance and self-belief, and the courage to challenge myself, which I will carry with forever.
第二节：
参考范文：
As soon as Shoshanna joined our team, everything became better. She was telling funny jokes when we made our dragon together. Even though she was being playful, she turned out to be a really talented artist. Under her guidance, the cupboard was used to make the dragon's body, and the scissors as its hands. Soon, all three of us were joking around and making bold choices. Together, we created a surprisingly fantastic dragon! We could hardly wait to hear the winners announced.
Finally we won gift certificates for ice cream. Although Ollie and I failed to buy new skateboard, we had a great time playing and enjoying the process! After the contest, we treated ourselves with delicious ice cream at the fanciest store in our town, bursting into laughter all the way. Best of all, we remained friends after that experience. As for our sculpture, the symbol of our friendship, it was placed in my bedroom. For us, it was the unexpected encounter that highlighted that day.
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