《中考宝典》2016广东省中考英语复习（语法考点）课件：连词及其考点

课件15张PPT。连 词中考语法 连词概述 连词是连接词、短语、从句语句子的词，它是虚词，不能单独担任句子成分。连词主要分为并列连词和从属连词等。
如：and, but, or, however, neither…nor…, not only…but also…, as well as, so等。连词概述 (1) 并列连词
(2) 从属连词考点梳理 考点一 并列连词 并列连词用来连接并列关系的词、词组或分句。它包括：and, or, but, for, both…and…, either…or…,
neither…nor…, not only…but also…, as well as等。 考点梳理 考点梳理 【考点精练】( ) 1. Study hard, _________ you will pass the exam.
A. so B. or C. but D. and
( ) 2. Diana isn’t here, ________ leave a message on her desk.
A. or B. so C. and D. but
( ) 3. —Would you like to have dinner with me?
—I’d love, ___________ I’m too busy now.
A. and B. or C. but D. so
( ) 4. —Lucy, save water, _______we will have no water to drink in the future.
—OK, you are quite right.
A. or B. and C. so D. butDBCA考点梳理 【考点精练】( ) 5. He speaks _____ English ______ French. Instead, he speaks German
A. either; or B. not only; but also
C. both; and D. neither; nor
( ) 6. Mr Smith comes from Australia, but he has worked in China for five years. So you can talk with him ______________.
A. either in English or in Chinese B. not in Chinese but in English
C. just in English, not in Chinese D. neither in Chinese nor in English
( ) 7. Not only my grandpa but also all of us ______ looking forward to meeting my uncle.
A. are B. is C. were D. wasDAA考点梳理 考点二 从属连词从属连词用来引导从句，它包括：that，when，till，until after，before，since，because，if，whether。though，although，so…that，so that，as soon as， as…as等。考点梳理 考点梳理 【考点精练】( ) 8. My mother prefers to take a bus to her office ______ she has a car of her own.
A. if B. because C. although D. until
( ) 9. Your dream will come true ______ you put your heart and soul into it.
A. if B. unless C. although D. until
( )10. —When will you return the book to me?
—I’ll give it to you _______ I finish it.
A. once B. until C. as soon as D. unless
( ) 11. —I’m busy with my school work these days.
—That’s great! You won’t get good grades _________ you work hard.
A. if B. because C. unless D. after CACC考点梳理 【考点精练】( ) 12. Mum says ______ I do my homework now, I can watch TV for an hour tonight.
A. if B. though C. because D. while
( ) 13. Rick has learned a lot about Chinese culture _______ he came to China.
A. before B. when C. until D. since
( ) 14. —I really enjoy Chinese food!
—Me, too. My mouth was watering _______ I watched the TV program A Bite of China.
A. when B. before C. since D. after
( ) 15. —When did you know the news?
—I knew nothing about it ______ my friend told me.
A. after B. it C. because D. untilADAD考点梳理 【考点精练】( ) 16.Beijing has ________ many buses that there is often a traffic jam in rush hours.
A. so B. very C. too D. much
( ) 17. She bought a digital camera online __________ she saved a lot of time.
A. so that B. as soon as C. no matter D. such that
( ) 18. John fell asleep _________ he was listening to the music.
A. after B. before C. while D. as soon asAAC考点梳理 考点三 要注意的几个问题 1. because 与so不能同时出现在一个句子里，只能用其一。如：
Because he was tired, he couldn’t walk there.
=He was tired, so he couldn’t walk.
因为他累了，所以不能走到那儿。
2. although/though, but 不能同时出现在一个句子里，只能用其一。
但although/though和yet可以同时出现在一个句子里（yet用作副词），如：
Though he was tired, he still worked hard.
=He was tired, but he still worked hard.
虽然他很累，但是仍然努力工作。考点梳理 3. when 与while用法区别
两者均可表示“当……的时候”，如果主句谓语动词表示的是短暂性动作，从句表示的是持续性动作或状态，而主从句的动作同时发生时，when 与while可以互换；如：
I met an old friend of mine when/while I was walking along the river.
不同点在于：when引导的从句的谓语动词是终止性动词，动作发生在主句前后。While引导的从句的谓语动词是延续性动词，主、从句动作同时发生。如：
I was doing my homework while my sister was watching TV.
I was going to school, when I found a wallet on the road.考点梳理 【备考策略】 中考连词重点考查连词短语以及灵活运用从属连词引导从句的能力。答题过程中要根据上下文来正确判断、选择使用。特别要注意连词的含义、使用范围和用法相似的连词辨析。在书面表达题目中，正确使用连词可以使句子结构紧凑，层次分明，从而提高作文的档次。