Unit 4　I used to be afraid of the dark练习课件(共63张PPT)

(共63张PPT)
Unit 4　I used to be afraid of the dark
第1课时　Section A(1a-2d)
阅读课本Activity 2d,根据课文内容回答下列问题。
1.Where are the speakers
　 　
2.What are they mainly talking about
　
3.What’s the relationship between Gina and Alfred

4.How long haven’t they seen each other
　
5.What did Billy use to be like
　 　
They are at a party.
They are mainly talking about Billy’s changes.
They are primary school classmates.
For three∕3 years.
He used to be shy,quiet and hard-working.
6.What did Billy use to do in the library
　
7.What does Billy look like now
　 　
He used to read there.
He is big and strong.
教材原句1　Mario,you used to be short, didn’t you 马里奥,你以前很矮,不是吗 (教材P25)
1.—It is rude to ask direct questions,　　　
—Yes,but I think it’s OK to your close friends.
A.isn’t it B.doesn’t it C.does it
2.—You didn’t use to feel tired often,did you
—　　　 Just this year.
A.Yes,I did. B.Yes,I didn’t.
C.No,I did. D.No,I didn’t.
3.David can hardly speak Chinese.(改为反意疑问句)
David can hardly speak Chinese, 　 　 　 　
can
he
教材原句2　 She was always silent in class.在课堂上她总是很沉默。(教材P26)
1.We all keep s　 about the matter,for it’s a secret
between us.
2.Sally is my best friend.She often sits beside me 　 _ 　
(silent) when I am sad.
3.— Keep quiet!I need complete 　　　 when I’m working.
—Sorry,Dad.I won’t make any noise again.
A.trust B.silence C.control D.strength
ilent
silently
4.Photos are 　　　,but they say a lot about our lives.
A.special B.strange
C.silent
教材原句3　 This party is such a great idea!(举办)这次聚会是如此好的一个主意!
He used to be so shy and quiet.他过去那么害羞和安静。
辨析:such与so
such such+a∕an+形容词+可数名词单数 She is such a lovely girl.她是个如此可爱的女孩。
such+形容词+可数名词复数∕不可数名词 Do you like such weather 你喜欢这样的天气吗
so so+形容词∕副词 It’s raining so heavily.雨下得那么大。
so+形容词+a∕an+可数名词单数 She is so lovely a girl.她是个如此可爱的女孩。
so+many∕much∕few∕little+可数名词复数∕不可数名词 There are so many∕few people in the hall.
大厅里有这么多∕少的人。
1.这辆车太贵了,以至于我负担不起。
The car is 　 expensive 　 　 I can’t afford it.
2.浪费这么好吃的食物真是可惜。
It’s a pity to waste 　 　 　 　 　 　.
3.We have 　　　 time that we can finish the work very well.
A.such much B.so many C.so much D.such many
4.It is 　　 　 great app that you can learn lots of useful
knowledge from it.
A.so B.so a C.a very D.such a
so
that
such
delicious
food
Ⅰ.根据汉语意思完成英语句子(一空一词)
1.她以前不戴眼镜。
She didn’t 　 　 　 　 wear glasses.
2.为了取得好成绩,她总是很努力。
　 　 　 　 　 　 get good grades,she is always
hard-working.
3.那位62岁的女士足够勇敢,从湖里救起了一位小伙子。
The 62-year-old lady was 　 　 　 　 to save a
young man in the lake.
use
to
In
order
to
brave
enough
4.杰克时常在周末和朋友们闲逛。
Jack 　 　 　 　 with his friends on weekends from
time to time.
5.你弟弟过去在篮球队,不是吗
Your brother used to be 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 ,
didn’t he
hangs
out
on
the
basketball
team
Ⅱ.教材理解
请阅读下面短文,在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
We are having a party.It’s been three years 6.　 we last saw our primary school classmates.All of us have changed greatly in the past years.Mario used to be short.But now he is 7.　 　.He used to wear glasses.Amy used to have short hair.And she used to be really tall.Tina used to have curly red hair,but now she has straight blonde hair.Paula didn’t use to be very outgoing.She was always 8.　 　 in class
since
tall
silent
and she was never brave 9.　 　 to ask the teachers any questions.But she was always friendly and she got good
10.　 　 in science.She used to play the piano, but now she only plays it from time to time.She is interested in sports.She plays soccer almost every day,and she is also 11.　 　 a swim team.Billy has changed so much,too.He used to be so shy and quiet.His face always turned red 12.　 _　 he talked to girls.But he was a really good student.He studied 13.　 　 and got good scores on his exams.He used to be thin.But look 14.　 　 big and strong he is now!He is so 15. 　 that there are always girls around him now.
enough
grades∕scores
on
when
hard
how
popular
第2课时　Section A(3a-3c)
阅读课本Activity 3a,根据课文内容回答下列问题。
1.Who is Candy
　 　
2.What did Candy use to be like
　 　
3.How did Candy deal with her shyness
　
She is a 19-year-old Asian pop star.
She used to be really shy.
By taking up singing.
4.Why does Candy think too much attention can also be a bad thing
　 　
　 　
　
5.According to Candy,what does being famous mean
　
Because she always has to worry about how she appears to others and she has to be very careful about what she says or does.She doesn’t have much private time anymore.
It means you have to be prepared to give up your normal life.
教材原句1　 Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her shyness.坎迪告诉我她过去非常害羞,为了应对自己的羞怯她开始学唱歌。(教材P27)
(1)
(2)辨析:deal with与do with
deal with 意为“应对;处理”,侧重于处理问题的方式、方法,常与疑问词how连用 How have you dealt with these letters
你是怎么处理这些信件的
do with 也意为“应对;处理”,侧重于对象,与what连用 What are you going to do with the money
你打算如何处理这笔钱
1.—Would you please tell me what to 　 　　 these old
magazines and books
—Sorry,I really don’t know how to 　　　 them.
A.deal with;do with B.do with;do with
C.do with;deal with D.deal with;deal with
2.He’s already playing in a band,and he only took up 　　 _　
the guitar one year ago.
A.play B.played C.playing D.to play
3.Stop playing computer games.It 　　　 too much of your time.
A.takes up B.takes off
C.takes back D.takes down
教材原句2　 As she got better,she dared to sing in front of her class...
随着她的情况逐步好转,她敢于在全班同学面前唱歌……(教材P27)
She doesn’t dare to talk back to her parents.她不敢跟父母顶嘴。
Dare she ride a horse 她敢骑马吗
1.—You should say sorry to your father for the mistake you
made,Tom.
—I don’t 　　 　 to meet his eyes.What if he gets angry
with me
A.need B.have
C.refuse D.dare
2.Dare Mary 　 　(go) out alone at night
go
教材原句3　 Only a very small number of people make it to the top.
只有极少数的人能出人头地。(教材P27)
辨析:a number of与the number of
a number of 许多;大量 后接可数名词复数,作主语时谓语动词用复数形式,number可被large,small,great等形容词修饰 A number of guards are in the streets.街上有许多警卫。
the number of ……的数量 后接可数名词复数,作主语时谓语动词用单数形式 The number of the stamps is 200.
邮票的数量是200张。
1.最近许多中国人对太空更感兴趣了。(number)
　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 Chinese people
show more interest in space recently.
2.In our school library,there 　　 a number of books on art
and the number of them 　　　 growing larger and larger.
A.is;is B.are;is
C.is;are D.are;are
A
great∕large
number
of
3.There are three thousand students in the school.(改为同
义句)
　 　 　 　 of the students in the school 　 　_
three thousand.
The
number
is
Ⅰ.根据语境,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.The number of the students in our school 　 　(be)8,000 now.
2.Sally felt so nervous that she didn’t dare 　 　(look)
at me directly.
3.Though Betty knows that 　 (shy) is not good,she is
still afraid of speaking in public.
4.[跨地理学科]India is an 　 (Asia) country.It is on the
southwest of China.
is
(to)look
shyness
Asian
5.My brother took up 　 　 (learn) the guitar when he was
5 years old.
learning
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成英语句子(一空一词)
6.在空闲时间,我通常和我的朋友们闲逛。
I usually 　 　 　 　 with my friends in my free
time.
7.问人们私人问题是很不礼貌的。
It’s not polite 　 　 　 　 people private questions.
8.正如我们所能想象到的,成功之路非常艰难。
As we can imagine,　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 is
very difficult.
hang
out
to
ask
the
road
to
success
9.那时候很少有人能到达成功之巅。
At that time few people were able to 　 　 　 　 　 　_
　 　 　 　.
10.作为一个名人,你必须始终注意你的言行。
As a famous person,you must 　 　 　 　 　 　_
what you say or do all the time.
make
it
to
the
top
be
careful
about
Ⅲ.教材理解
请阅读下面短文,在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Candy Wang is an Asian pop star.But she used to be a really shy girl.To deal with her 11.　 ,she took up singing.As she got better,she 12.　 to sing in front of her class,and then for the whole school.Now she isn’t shy anymore and loves singing in front of 13.　 　.She didn’t use to be popular in school,but now she gets tons of
14.　 　 everywhere she goes.After being famous,her life has changed greatly.She always has to worry 15.　 _
shyness
dared
crowds
attention
about
how to appear to others and she has to be very careful about 16.　 　 to say or do.And she doesn’t have much 17.　 　 time anymore.Hanging out with friends is almost impossible for her now because there are always
18.　 　 around her.“The road to success is very difficult.You have to be prepared to 19.　 　 up your normal life.You really 20.　 　 a lot of talent and hard work to succeed.Only a very small number of people make it to the top,” says Candy.
what
private
guards
give
require
第3课时　Section A(Grammar Focus-4c)
单元语法突破
构成 used to+动词原形+其他 She used to have short hair.她以前留着短发。
含义 意为“过去常常∕以前经常做某事”,表示过去某种习惯性、经常性的动作或过去存在的某种状态,暗含现在已经不发生或不存在之意 I used to get up late in the morning.我过去早上起床很晚。(事实上,我现在起床较早了)
used to的用法
句式 肯定句 主语+used to+do sth. He used to be shy.他过去很腼腆。
否定句 主语+didn’t use to∕ used not to+do sth.　 She didn’t use to∕used not to have long hair.
她以前没留长头发。
一般疑问句 Did+主语+use to+do sth. ∕ Used+主语+to+do sth. Did you use to∕Used you to play the piano
你过去经常弹钢琴吗
反意疑问句 疑问句部分可用didn’t或usedn’t+主语 You used to take a bus to school,didn’t∕usedn’t you
你以前乘公交车上学,不是吗
There be 句型 There used to be...过去有…… There used to be a factory here.
这里曾经有一家工厂。
[拓展] 与used to相关的其他用法:
(1)be used to do sth.意为“被用于做某事”,动词不定式表示目的,
与be used for doing sth.同义。
Paper can be used to make houses.纸可以用来建造房子。
(2)be∕get used to doing sth.意为“习惯于做某事”。
I’m∕I get used to taking a shower in the morning.我习惯
早上洗澡。
单项选择
( )1.—You used to be really fat,　　　 you —Yes,I did.
A.did B.don’t C.didn’t D.do
( )2.—　　　 you 　　　 take the subway to school
—Yes.But now I usually go
to school on foot.
A.Did;use to B.Were;used to
C.Do;use to D.Did;used to
C
A
( )3.—There 　　　 a noisy factory here,but now it has been changed into a big nice park!
—How lucky you are to live here!
A.used to have B.is used to be
C.was used to have D.used to be
( )4.I 　　　 sleep very well,but then I started doing yoga and it really helps.
A.didn’t use to B.used to
C.was used to D.wasn’t used to
D
A
( )5.Water 　　　 food by people.
A.is used to cooking B.used to cook
C.used to cooking D.is used to cook
( )6.Jack 　　　 cola,but now he 　　　 milk.
A.used to drink;is used to drinking
B.is used to drinking;used to drink
C.used to drinking;drinks
D.is used to drink;is drinking
D
A
语法选择
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Lisa has always been fat.She wanted to lose weight,not only because she wanted to look 　1　,but also because it would make life easier.
For example,it was difficult for Lisa 　2　 suitable clothes in shops.She had to ask a tailor(裁缝) to make clothes that were large enough.In school,she needed a special chair that was bigger and stronger than the other chairs.If she went for a walk,she got tired very 　3　.
She was also unhappy 　4　 the way people treated her sometimes.She couldn’t enjoy having dinner with her friends 　5　 she was afraid of getting fatter.
But now things are quite different.Last month,her classmates 　6　 for the School Art Week.Someone advised Lisa to play 　7　 lead role of the Proud Queen who was tall and fat.Lisa agreed and practiced a lot.
Soon after the play,Lisa became a star.She did 　8　 a good job that everyone remembered the Proud Queen.She even won the best actress award at school because of 　9　 wonderful performance.
Now Lisa 　10　 about being fat any more.She believes in an English saying “Every dog has its day”.
( )1.A.beautifully B.more beautiful C.the most beautiful
( )2.A.finding B.found C.to find
( )3.A.quick B.quicker C.quickly
( )4.A.about B.of C.for
( )5.A.because B.although C.unless
( )6.A.have prepared B.were preparing C.will prepare
( )7.A.a B.an C.the
( )8.A.so B.such C.too
B
C
C
A
A
B
C
B
( )9.A.she B.her C.hers
( )10.A.didn’t worry B.wasn’t worried C.doesn’t worry
B
C
第4课时　Section B(1a-2f)
阅读课本Activity 2b,根据课文内容回答下列问题。
1.Who did Li Wen stay with at home when his parents worked in
the city
　 　
2.Why did Li Wen become less interested in studying
　
　
3.What problem did Li Wen have in the boarding school
　
His grandparents.
Because he missed his parents so much and he often felt lonely and unhappy.
He was shy and was not able to make friends quickly.
4.What did Li Wen’s teacher advise his parents to do
　 　
5.What sports is Li Wen interested in at school now
　 　
She advised them to talk with their son in person.
He is interested in basketball.
教材原句1　 When he was a little boy,he seldom caused any problems...
当他还是个小男孩时,他很少惹麻烦……(教材P30)
1.They seldom go to the cinema, 　　　
A.did they B.do they
C.didn’t they D.don’t they
2.I learned to skate quickly.At first,I fell down a few
times,but now I 　　　.fall down.
A.always B.often
C.sometimes D.seldom
教材原句2　 Li Wen’s unhappiness began to influence his schoolwork.
李文的不开心开始影响到他的学业。(教材P30)
1.The actions and words of celebrities(名人) can have a
great 　　　 on people.
A.change B.progress
C.surprise D.influence
2.3D printing technology will 　　　 our lives greatly in a
few years.
A.influence B.require C.produce D.admire
教材原句3　 Sometimes he was absent from classes and failed his examinations.
有时他旷课,考试不及格。(教材P30)
(1)absent作形容词,意为“缺席;不在”,常用短语为be absent from,意为“缺席……”。
(2)
1.John failed 　 　(arrive) at school on time because
his alarm didn’t go off.
2.上周五有多少人没有出席会议
How many people 　 　 　 　 　 　 the meeting last
Friday
to arrive
were
absent
from
教材原句4　 As she got better,she dared to sing in front of her class...
随着她的情况逐步好转,她敢于在全班同学面前唱歌……(教材P27)
Tu Youyou is the pride of all Chinese people.屠呦呦是所有中国人的骄傲。
She takes pride in∕is proud of what you’ve done.她为你所做事情感到骄傲。
1.—China has developed very fast in recent years.
—As Chinese,we 　　　 our country.
A.are proud of B.are friendly to C.are interested in
2.—Why are you so excited
—All of us take pride 　 　　 the successful coming back
of the Shenzhou-13.
A.in B.on C.at
3.(2023苏州)Our country has a 　 　(骄傲的) record of
sporting achievement.
proud
Ⅰ.根据汉语意思完成英语句子(一空一词)
1.校长亲自把奖品发给学生们。
The headmaster 　 　 　 the prizes to the students
in person.
2.孩子们知道父母以他们为骄傲吗
Do the children know that their parents 　 　 　 　 　　∕
　 　 　 　 　 　 them
3.玛丽对她明天的驾驶考试感到紧张。
Mary 　 　 　 　 　 her driving test
tomorrow.
handed
out
take
pride
in
are
proud
of
feels∕is
nervous
about
4.他取得好成绩的原因是无论发生什么事他上学从不缺席。
The reason why he gets good grades is that he is never
　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　. 　 what happens.
5.格林先生正在找人在假期里照顾他的孩子。
Mr.Green 　 　 　 　 　 　 someone to look after his
kids during the vacation.
absent
from
school
no
matter
is
looking
for
Ⅱ.教材理解
请阅读下面短文,在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Li Wen is a 15-year-old boy from the countryside.He works very hard and does 6.　 　 in school.It is hard to believe that he used to have difficulties in school.7.　 　 he was a little boy,he seldom caused any problems,and his family 8.
　 　 a lot of time together.But a few years ago,his parents moved to the city to look for jobs,and his grandparents came to take care of 9.　 　.But he missed his parents so much and he often felt lonely and 10.　 　.
well
When
spent
him
unhappy
Unluckily,Li Wen’s unhappiness began to 11.　 his schoolwork.He became less interested in studying.Sometimes he was 12.　 　 from classes and failed his examinations.
Finally,his parents made the decision to send him to a boarding school.But he didn’t like the school.He even wanted to leave the school.His teacher was worried and advised his parents to talk with him 13.　 　. person.His parents had a long talk with him and that was exactly 14.　 　 Li Wen needed.The conversation changed his life.He is much happier now and works even harder than he used to.He knows that his parents love him and take 15.　 　 in him.
influence
absent
in
what
pride