Unit 8 It must belong to Carla练习课件(共67张PPT)

(共67张PPT)
Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.
第1课时　Section A(1a-2d)
阅读课本Activity 2d,根据课文内容回答下列问题。
1.Why is Linda worried
　
2.What did Linda do yesterday
　 　
3.What’s in Linda’s schoolbag
　 　
Because she can’t find her schoolbag.
She attended a concert in the music hall,and then she went to a picnic at the park.
Her books,her pink hair band and some tennis balls.
4.Did she have her schoolbag with her at the picnic
　　
5.Where could her schoolbag be
　　
6.What will she do to find her schoolbag at last
　 　
Yes,she did.
It could be at the park.
She will call her friends to check if anybody has it.
教材原句1　 The hair band might belong to Linda.这个发带可能属于琳达。(教材P58)
1.—　　　 hair band is this
—It must 　　　 Mary.
A.Whose;belong to B.Who’s;belong to
C.Whose;belongs to
2.—We are in times of difficulty at present.
—As long as we pull together(通力合作),success must
belong to 　　　.
A.us B.we C.our D.ours
教材原句2　 I attended a concert yesterday so it might still be in the music hall.
昨天我参加了一场音乐会,所以它可能还在音乐厅里。(教材P58)
辨析:attend,join与take part in
attend 参加;出席 常用于参加会议、婚礼、葬礼、听报告、听音乐会、看演出、听演讲等,是比较正式的用语。
He attended the international meeting last week.
上周他参加了国际会议。
join 加入; 成为…… 的一员 指加入某个党派、团体、组织等,并成为其中的一员,
如“参军、入团、入党”等。
She joined the Young Pioneers.她加入了少 先队。
take part in 参加 指参加群众性活动等,并在其中发挥积极作用。
We’ll take part in social practice during
the summer vacation.
暑假期间我们将参加社会实践。
1.珍妮太忙了,以至于昨天没有参加会议。
Jenny was so busy that she didn’t 　 　 　 _　
　 　 yesterday.
2.—I wonder if you will 　　 　 us for the English party
tomorrow.
—If I am free,I will go with you.
A.join B.attend C.take part in
attend
the
meeting
教材原句3　 I think somebody must have picked it up.
我想一定是有人把它捡起来了。(教材P58)
1.(2023天津)海伦拿起一本杂志,开始看起来。
Helen 　 　 　 　 a magazine and began to read.
2.—Shall we go to the station to 　　　 your sister
—No.She will come here by taxi.
A.give up B.pick up
C.look after D.come across
picked
up
3.—I was taking a shower when you called me at 8:00 last
night.
—No wonder you didn’t 　　　.
A.pick up it B.pick it up
C.fix up it D.fix it up
Ⅰ.根据语境,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Mark Twain is my favorite 　 　(write).
2.The bike might be 　 　(John).He has a black bike.
3.Thanks for providing so much 　 　(value) information for
us.
4.I lost my wallet on my way home.I think somebody must
　 　(pick) it up.
5.The rest of the milk 　 　(take) away by Tom just now.
writer
John’s
valuable
have picked
was taken
Ⅱ.单项选择
( )6.—The paper cutting is pretty lively.Who made it
—It 　　　 be Amy.None of us except her is able to
do it.
A.Would B.need
C.must D.can
C
( )7.—Do you know the saying “Lost years are worse than lost
dollars.”
—Sure,it tells us that nothing is more 　　　 than time.
A.convenient B.common
C.valuable D.educational
( )8.—There is an umbrella in the front of the classroom.
　　　 is it
—Perhaps it is Wendy’s.She often forgets things.
A.Whose B.Who
C.Whom D.Where
C
A
( )9.The sweater isn’t 　 　　,because it belongs
to 　　　.
A.hers;mine B.her;mine
C.hers;me D.her;me
( )10.Children,follow your heart and never let 　　　 steal
your dreams.
A.somebody B.anybody
C.everybody D.nobody
C
B
Ⅲ.教材理解
请阅读下面短文,在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的 单词。
Anna and Bob found a volleyball,a toy,a magazine,a book,a CD and a schoolbag in the park.The volleyball must 11.　 to Carla because she loves volleyball.That toy must 12.　 　 Jane’s little brother’s.He is the only kid at the picnic.The magazine must be Deng Wen’s 13.　 　 he loves rabbits.The CD must be Grace’s.She likes 14.　 　 to pop music. 15.　 　 book is this It must be Mary’s.J.K.Rowling is her favorite writer.Does the schoolbag belong to Linda They are not sure about it.
belong　
be
because
listening
Whose
第2课时　Section A(3a-3c)
It used to be very quiet and nothing much ever happened around there.
阅读课本Activity 3a,根据课文内容回答下列问题。
1.What did the small town use to be like
　
.
2.Who thought the strange noises must be made by teenagers
　 　
3.What did the policemen think of the strange noise might
be
　 　
Victor and his friends.
They thought it might be the wind.
4.Why did one woman in the area think the noise-maker
can’t be a dog
　 　
5.How are the people in the town feeling
　 　
Because it was too big.
They are feeling uneasy∕nervous.
教材原句1　 Every night we hear strange noises outside our window.
每天夜晚我们都能听到窗外奇怪的响声。(教材P59)
noise意为“声音;噪音”,常构成短语make a noise或make noise(s),意为“制造噪音”。其形容词形式为noisy“吵闹的”。
辨析:noise,sound与voice
noise 意为“噪音;喧闹声”,常指不悦耳、不和谐的嘈杂声,或任何令人讨厌的声音 I get bored with the noise.
我对这噪音感到很烦。
sound 意为“声音;声响”,指人或动物发出的声音,或物体碰撞的声音,大自然的任何声音都可用sound Can you hear any sound in the room
你能听到房间里有响声吗
voice 意为“嗓音”,一般指人的说话声、歌声及笑声等 Her voice is beautiful.
她的嗓音很优美。
1.—So many people are talking and laughing loudly on the
subway.
—Yes.It is too 　　　.I can’t stand it.
A.lovely B.funny C.happy D.noisy
2.Her songs are very beautiful because of her wonderful 　　.
A.sound B.noise
C.hair D.voice
3.As we all know light(光) travels much faster than 　　　.
A.noise B.voice C.sound
4.My daughter’s sweet 　 　 (嗓音) always makes me
relaxed.
voice
教材原句2　 There must be something visiting the homes in our neighborhood.
一定有什么东西在拜访我们小区的住户。(教材P59)
there be sb.∕sth.doing sth.表示(某地)有某人或某物正在做某事。
There are some students having a picnic by the river.有些学生在河边进行野餐。
1.—Look!There are some students 　　　 basketball on the
playground.
—Yes.I often see them 　　　 basketball there.
A.play;play B.play;playing
C.playing;play D.playing;playing
2.These days there are already some robots 　 　(工作)
in factories.
working
教材原句3　 The noise-maker is having too much fun creating fear in the neighborhood.
噪音制造者非常乐于在社区制造恐慌。(教材P59)
have fun doing sth.意为“做某事很高兴”,其中fun为不可数名词,其前不加冠词,但可以有修饰词,意为“乐趣;快乐”。 have fun意为“玩得开心;玩得愉快”,相当于“have a good time”。
Some children are having fun sending out sky lanterns.=Some children are having a good time sending out sky lanterns.一些孩子在开心地放孔明灯。
have problems∕difficulty(in) doing sth.做某事有困难
I have problems lifting the big box onto the truck.Can you give me a hand
我很难把这个大箱子搬到卡车上。你能帮我一下吗
1.Frank and his friends had great fun 　　　 volleyball on
the beach yesterday.
A.play B.playing
C.to play D.played
2.—I’m going to take a vacation after the exams.
—Oh,great! 　　　_
A.Thank you. B.That’s right.
C.Take it easy. D.Have fun.
3.—Jim,I have 　　　 in finishing so much work.
—Don’t worry.I can help you.
A.fun B.success
C.experience D.difficulty
4.—Lily,I have difficulty 　 　(read) comic strips in
English.
—Don’t worry.Let’s read some together.
reading
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词
1.Some 　 　(警察) are searching for the lost treasure.
2.Many sheep were killed by 　 　(狼) last night.
3.Please stop making so much 　 　(噪音),children.The baby is
sleeping.
4.She had an 　 　(不安的) feeling that there was no chance
for her to get the job.
5.She felt nervous when she was 　 (采访) by the TV
reporter.
policemen
wolves
noise
uneasy
interviewed　
Ⅱ.根据语境,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
6.It’s too 　 　(noise) outside.Some teenagers are playing
happily.
7.Harry has told me all the 　 　(happen) here lately.
8.I guess there must be someone 　 　 (speak) outside the
house.Let’s stop to listen.
9.Mr.King had an 　 　(usual) experience yesterday.He saw a
UFO.
10.I saw a strange animal 　 　(run) along the river.
noisy
happenings
speaking
unusual
running
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成英语句子(一空一词)
11.老师们告诉我们不要互相打架。
The teachers tell us not to 　 　 　 　 　 　 .
12.你还有什么其他要对你的老师说吗
Do you have 　 　 　 　 to say to your teacher
13.如果我们选择逃跑,无论我们走到哪里,不幸都会伴随着我们。
If we choose to 　 　 　 　,misfortunes will follow
us wherever we go.
fight
with
each
other
anything
else
run
away
14.我表弟和小兔子玩得很开心。
My cousin 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 with the
little rabbit.
15.起初,我的祖父母不习惯住在城里。
At first,my grandparents didn’t 　 　 　 　 .
in the city.
is
having
fun
playing
get
used
to
living
Ⅳ.教材理解
请阅读下面短文,在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
The small town used to be very quiet.However,these days,
something unusual is 16.　 in the town.Victor,a teacher,is really nervous.When he was 17.　 　 by the town newspaper,he said that he heard strange noises outside the window.His wife thought that it 18.　 　 be an animal. But Victor and his friends thought it must be teenagers 19.　 　 fun.
happening
interviewed
could
having
One woman in the area saw 20.　 　 running away,but it was dark,so she is not sure.Everyone in the small town is feeling 21.　 　 and everyone has his or her own ideas. There must be something 22.　 　 the homes in the neighborhood.But 23.　 　 is it People have no 24.　 　. Most people hope that this animal or person will simply go away.25.　 　 the noise-maker is having too much fun creating fear in the neighborhood.
something
uneasy
visiting
what
idea
But
第3课时　Section A(Grammar Focus-4c)
单元语法突破
情态动词表示推测
一、概述
英语中可以用于表示推测或表达可能性的情态动词有must,can∕ could,may∕might,表示说话的语气。表示推测时,要根据肯定、否定或疑问的不同句式选用不同的情态动词。
二、情态动词表推测的用法和意义
句式 情态动词 意义及用法 例句
肯 定 句 must 意为“准是;一定”,表示有把握的肯定的推测 Our teacher must be in the office.
我们的老师一定在办公室。
may∕might∕could 意为“可能;也许”,表示不确定的推测 He could∕might be running for exercise.
他可能正在跑步锻炼。
否 定 句 can’t 意为“不可能”,表示有把握的否定 推测 That can’t be Mary.She’s ill in hospital.
那不可能是玛丽,她生病住 院了。
may not∕ might not 意为“可能不是”,表示不太有把握的否定推测 He might not be at home. I’m not sure.
他可能不在家,我不确定。
疑 问 句 can∕ could 意为“可能”,表示推测 There is someone outside.Who can it be
外面有人,会是谁呢
[温馨提示] “情态动词+动词原形”表示推测,其反意疑问句中简短疑问部分与情态动词后的动词保持一致。
He must have known the news,hasn’t he 他一定知道这个消息了,不是吗
单项选择
( )1.—Look! Mark is reading a book in the library.
—It 　　　 be him.He is in the classroom.
A.can’t B.wouldn’t C.needn’t
( )2.You have worked hard all day.You 　　　 be tired.
A.need B.must
C.can’t D.mustn’t
A
B
( )3.(2023成都)Your answer 　 　　 be right,but I’m going to
check to make sure.
A.can’t B.might C.must
( )4.—Who is playing the piano in the music room 　　　 it be
Mary
—No,it 　　　 be her.She has gone to Beijing on business.
A.Can;must B.Could;can’t
C.Can;might D.Must;can’t
( )5.There must be something valuable in the bag,　　　
A.mustn’t there B.needn’t there
C.is there D.isn’t there
B
B
D
Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Go to bed if you feel 　 　(sleep).
2.There are three 　 (laboratory) in our school.
3.The red bike must be 　 　(Mary).
4.The little boy was thinking of 　 　(make) another
model plane.
5.Can you hear somebody 　 　(speak) in the next
room
sleepy
laboratories　
Mary’s
making
speaking
Ⅱ.语法选择
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Mr.Lee was in bed and 　6　 to go to sleep when he heard the bell ring.
He turned on the light and looked at his clock.It was twelve o’clock.“Who 　7　 it be at this time of night ” He thought.He decided 　8　 and find out.So he got out of bed,put on his pajamas(睡衣) and went to the door. 　9　 he opened the door,there was nobody there.“That’s very 　10　,” he thought.Then he went back to his bedroom,took off his pajamas,got back into bed,turned off the light and tried to go to sleep.
A few minutes later the bell 　11　 again.Mr.Lee jumped out of bed very 　12　 and rushed to the door.He opened it,but again he found no one there.He closed the door and tried not to feel angry.Then he saw a piece of paper on the floor.He picked 　13　 up.There were some words 　14　 it:“It is now after midnight(午夜),so it is April Fool’s Day.April fool to you!”
“Oh,it was 　15　 English boy next door!” Mr. Lee exclaimed (惊叫) and almost smiled.He went back to bed and fell asleep at once.The bell did not ring again.
( )6.A.try B.tries C.was trying
( )7.A.might B.must C.need
( )8.A.go B.going C.to go
( )9.A.When B.If C.Because
( )10.A.strange B.stranger C.strangest
C
A
C
A
A
( )11.A.hear B.heard C.was heard
( )12.A.quick B.quickly C.quicker
( )13.A.it B.them C.its
( )14.A.in B.on C.at
( )15.A.a B.an C.the
C
B
A
B
C
第4课时　Section B(1a-2e)
阅读课本Activity 2b,根据课文内容回答下列问题。
1.How many visitors come to Stonehenge every year
　　
2.When do people especially like to go to Stonehenge
　 　
3.What happens to Stonehenge on midsummer’s morning
　　
4.Why is it a mystery how Stonehenge was built
　　
More than 750,000 visitors.
In June.
The sun shines directly into the center of the stones.
Because the stones are so big and heavy.
教材原句1　 expressing a difference表达差异(教材P62)
1.我们应该对那些从事志愿工作的人表示感谢。
We should 　 　 　 　 　 　 the people who do
volunteer jobs.
2.Jane has become more outgoing than before.She can express
　 　(she) in public now.
3.Paper-cuts are popular because of their 　 　(express)
of good wishes and hopes.
express
thanks
to
herself
expressions
教材原句2　 Every year it receives more than 750,000 visitors.
每年它都会接待超过75万的游客。(教材P62)
辨析:receive与accept
receive 接待 The Summer Palace receives lots of visitors every day.
颐和园每天接待很多游客。
接到;收到,与get同义。强调客观上收到这一事 实,不表明是否主观上愿意接受。receive...from意为“收到来自……” He received many gifts on his tenth birthday.
十岁生日时他收到了很多礼物。
accept “接受”,主动地或自愿地接受,带有“满意;同意;认可”等意味,其反义词为refuse I’m very glad he accepted my present.
我很高兴他收下了我的 礼物。
1.She is glad to 　　 　 an invitation from Fiona to her
birthday party.
A.review B.receive C.refuse D.write
2.Phones are widely used in our daily life,but we’d better
not 　　　 requests from strangers.
A.avoid B.delete C.accept D.refuse
3.To complete her online learning,Suzy needs a computer or a
mobile phone to receive messages 　　　 her teachers.
A.with B.during C.from D.through
4.We all hope you can 　 　(接受) our invitation and
join us in the picnic.
accept
教材原句3　 Other people believe the stones have a medical purpose.
另一些人则认为这些石头有医疗效果。(教材P62)
purpose作名词,意为“目的;目标”。
常用短语:the purpose of (doing) sth.做某事的目的
on purpose故意地
What’s the purpose of the project 这个项目的目的是什么
My pet dog invites me to play with a ball,but it keeps the ball in its mouth on purpose.
我的宠物狗叫我去玩球,但它却故意把球放在嘴里。
1.What’s the p　 of your visit to London
2.The 　 　　 of this concert is to raise money for a new
hospital.
A.activity B.purpose
C.question D.reason
urpose
教材原句4　 They think the stones can prevent illness and keep people healthy.
他们认为这些石头可以预防疾病并且保持人们健康。(教材P62)
1.必须阻止工厂向江河湖泊排放污水。(prevent)
Factories must 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 polluted
water into rivers and lakes.
2.—I was prevented 　　 　 attending Peter’s birthday party
yesterday.
—It’s a pity.
A.from B.in C.on D.for
be
prevented
from
pouring
3.—Dad,how about planting some trees in our yard
—Good idea! Trees can 　　　 water from washing the earth
away.
A.accept B.prevent
C.discover D.choose
Ⅰ.根据语境,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Tacitus was the greatest 　 　(history) in ancient
Rome.
2.I have always dreamed of traveling to 　 　(British)
one day.
3.The First People’s Hospital received some 　 (medicine)
equipment(设备) donated by a rich businessman.
historian
Britain
medical
4.They were 　 　(enemy) before,but now they are close
friends.
5.The 　 　(lead) from 20 countries had an important
meeting in Shanghai.
enemies
leaders
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成英语句子(一空一词)
6.汤姆现在不可能去跑步锻炼了。他一定在睡觉。
Tom 　 　 be running for exercise now.He 　 　 be
sleeping.
7.现在街上有些人在拍电影。
　 　 　 　 some people 　 　 a movie in the street
now.
8.我看见一群猴子在树上跳上跳下。
I saw a group of monkeys 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 in
the trees.
can’t
must
There
are
making
jumping
up
and
down
9.应该阻止人们毫无计划地砍伐树木。
People should 　　 . 　 　 　 　 　 　
without plans.
10.她的作品不仅在中国而且在世界各地都很有名。
Her works are famous 　　 　　 in China 　 　 　 around
the world.
be
prevented
from
cutting
down
trees
not
only
but
also
Ⅲ.教材理解
请阅读下面短文,在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的 单词。
[勇于探究]Stonehenge,a rock circle,is not only one of Britain’s 11.　 　 famous historical places but also one of its greatest mysteries.People like to go to this place especially in June to see the sun rising 12.　 　 the longest day of the year.One of the most popular ideas is that Stonehenge might be a kind of calendar.The large stones were put together in a certain 13.　 .On midsummer’s morning,the sun shines directly 14.　 　 the center of the stones.Other people believe the stones have a medical 15.　 .
most
on
way
into
purpose
They think the stones can prevent illness and keep people 16.　 　.As you walk there,you can feel the energy from your feet move up your body.Stonehenge was built slowly over a long 17.　 　 of time.In 2001,a group of English volunteers tried to build another Stonehenge,18.　 　 they couldn’t. “We don’t really know 19.　 　 built Stonehenge,” says Paul Stoker.“And perhaps we might never know,but we do know they must have 20.　 　 hard-working—and great planners!”
healthy
period
but
who
been