Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet (Period 3) Section A (Grammar Focus-4c)学习任务单

Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet (Period 3)
Section A (Grammar Focus-4c)
班级_________ 姓名_________
学完这一课，你能够掌握：
1．词汇：fiction、science fiction、technology、French；
2．现在完成时的用法。
【学习任务一】词汇检测。
1．n. 小说 ________
2．科幻小说（或影片等） ________
3．n. 科技；工艺 ________
4．n. 法语 ________
【学习任务二】
写出下列动词的过去分词形式。
read __________ decide __________ finish __________ find __________
make __________ bring __________ lose __________ cut __________
build __________ teach __________
【学习任务三】
找出本单元 Section A 中使用现在完成时的句子。
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【学习任务一】复习：Do you remember Robinson’s experience on the island
When Robinson first arrived on this island, he had nothing. But he has found ...
【学习任务二】
1．完成句子。
（1）——你读过《小妇人》吗？
——不，我没有读过。
—________ you ________ Little Women ________
—No, I ________.
（2）——蒂娜读过《金银岛》吗？
——是的，她读过。她认为这本书极好。
—________ Tina ________ Treasure Island ________
— Yes, she ________. She thinks it’s fantastic.
（3）——你决定要写哪本书（的读后感）了吗？
——是的，我已经决定了。我已经读完它了。它真的很好。
—________ you ________ which book to write about ________
—Yes, I ________. I ________ ________ ________ reading it. It was really good.
2．观察 Grammar Focus 中的句子，写下你的发现及疑问：
Have you read Little Women yet Yes, I have. /No, I haven’t.
Has Tina read Treasure Island yet Yes, she has. She thinks it’s fantastic.
Have you decided which book to write about yet Yes, I have. I’ve already finished reading it. It was really good.
Notes:
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【学习任务三】
小组探究。
现在完成时
1．含义
现在完成时表示________（过去/现在）某一时间发生的动作或存在的状态对________（过去/现在）仍有影响，或从过去某一时间开始一直持续到现在并有可能还会持续的动作或状态。
2．结构
现在完成时是由“________________+过去分词”构成的，规则动词的过去分词与其过去式相同，不规则动词的过去分词则须加强记忆。
原形 过去式 过去分词
规则动词 finish kill help decide finished killed helped decided ________ ________ ________ ________
不规则动词 A-A-A read put cut read put cut ________ ________ ________
A-B-B think find bring lose teach tell thought found brought lost taught told ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________
A-B-C choose see go do drink take chose saw went did drank took ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________
A-B-A run come ran came ________ ________
句式 结构
肯定式 主语+________/________+过去分词+其他.
否定式 主语+________/________+过去分词+其他.
疑问式 ________/________+主语+过去分词+其他
肯定回答 Yes, 主语+________/________.
否定回答 No, 主语+________/________.
3．现在完成时与一般过去时的区别
现在完成时 一般过去时
用法 表示________发生的动作对________造成的影响，侧重于________的情况 表示________某个时候发生的动作或存在的状态，与________无关
时间 状语 常和 already（已经）、yet（已经；还）、just（刚刚）、ever（曾经）、never（从不）、before（以前）、since ...（自从……）、for+时间段、so far（到目前为止）等连用 常和 yesterday、last week、just now、in 2012、two days ago 等具体的表示________的时间状语连用
谓语 动词 与一段时间连用时，谓语动词要用________动词而不用________动词 谓语动词________（有/没有）延续性或非延续性动词的限制
注意：already 常用于________中；yet 常用于________或________中。
【学习任务四】Use the words in brackets to complete the conversations.
1．A: Would you like something to drink
B: No, thanks. I’ve just drunk some tea. (just/drink some tea)
2．A: I heard you lost your key. ________________________ (find)
B: No, not yet.
3．A: Do you know when Tom is leaving
B: ________________________. (already/leave)
A: When ________________________ (leave)
B: This morning.
4．A: Is your sister going to the movies with us tonight
B: No. ________________________. (already/see the film)
5．A: What do your parents think about our plan
B: I ________________________. (not/tell them/yet)
【学习任务五】Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in brackets.
Sally ________ (love) reading. In the morning, she reads the newspaper and in the evening she reads books. She ________ already ________ (read) more than 100 different books! Her favorite kind of books is science fiction. She is interested in science and technology and loves to imagine what the world ________ (be) like in 50 years. She ________ (finish) reading a book about robots last week and ________ (write) a book report about it next week for her French class. Every time she is in the library, Sally looks at the many books she ____________ (not read) yet and she can’t wait to read them!
【学习任务六】Complete the chart with information about you and a friend.
A: What books have you already read B: I’ve already read Tom Sawyer and Harry Potter. A: What do you think of them B: Well, I think Harry Potter was exciting, but Tom Sawyer was a bit boring.
You Your friend Comments
Books I have already read
Movies I have already seen
Songs I have already heard
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【学习任务七】
小组探究。
1．every time 名词短语，意为“________”，在句中用作________，引导______________________。
2．can’t wait to do sth. 意为“______________________”。
根据本课所学内容，列出关键词或画出你的思维导图吧！
将4c部分的记录写成一份报告。
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