(共40张PPT)
Unit 6 Don’t eat in class.
第1课时 Section A (1a-2d)
( )1.Don’t you two!Be quiet!
A.fight B.to fight
C.fights D.fighting
( )2.I think the news is very .We must tell Mr.Green
about it.
A.boring B.important
C.fun D.easy
Ⅰ.单项选择
A
B
( )3.—I hear that you have to go to bed before nine
o’clock in the evening.
—Right.It’s one of my family’s .
A.plans B.jobs C.programs D.rules
( )4.Please be .There is a meeting in the next room.
A.afraid B.quiet C.free D.happy
( )5.—Can you your dictionary to school next time,
Peter
—OK,Mr.Li.
A.take B.get C.bring D.buy
D
B
C
Ⅱ.根据句意及提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词
6.Don’t listen to music in the classroom.You can listen to
it o (在外面).
7.The boy likes this T-shirt very much.He w (穿) it to
school every day.
8.I am s (难过的) to hear that you lost the game.
9.Can I listen to music in the classroom or in the h .
(走廊)
10.He is still wearing his school u (校服).
utside
ears
orry
allways
niform
Ⅲ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
11. (not be) late for the meeting,please.
12.You can’t (eat) in the school library.
13.We have to (clean) the classroom after school.
14.Please (help) me carry the two small boxes to
class next week.
15.I don’t like some of the (rule) in my school.
Don’t be
eat
clean
help
rules
Ⅳ.完成/翻译句子
16.明天请准时到达这里。
Please be here tomorrow.
17.杰克每天不得不做家庭作业。
Jack do his homework every day.
18.我们不能上课迟到。
We class.
on
time
has
to
can’t
be/arrive
late
for
19.Linda often listens to music before going to bed.
20.I’m sorry,Mr.White.I forgot to bring my homework to
school.
琳达睡觉前经常听音乐。
对不起,怀特老师,我忘记把作业带到学校来了。
第2课时 Section A (Grammar Focus-3c)
——单元语法突破
祈使句
1.定义
表示请求、命令、警告、建议等的句子叫祈使句。在祈使句中, 一
般以动词原形开头, 通常省略主语you, 句末可以用感叹号或句点。
2.祈使句的句式结构
祈使句句式 肯定形式例句 否定形式例句
P型:Please+动词原形+其他. Please stand up. Please don’t go
out.
V型:动词原形+其他. Put away your things. Don’t talk in class.
L型:Let+宾语+动词原形+其他. Let me help you. Don’t let her go.
B型:Be+表语. Be careful! Don’t be late for class!
N型:No+名词/动名词! — No smoking!
3.对祈使句的基本回答
(1)对表示请求的祈使句, 肯定回答常用“Yes, I will.”;否定回
答常用“Sorry, I...”。
—Tom, take the box to Mr.Wu’s office,please.
汤姆,请把这个箱子搬到吴老师的办公室。
—Yes, I will./Sorry, I can’t carry it.
好的, 我会的。/对不起, 我搬不动它。
(2)对表示命令的否定祈使句, 回答常用“Sorry,I won’t (do it).”。
—Don’t listen to music in class.
不要在课堂上听音乐。
—Sorry, I won’t do it.
对不起, 我不会这样做了。
(3)对提建议的祈使句, 肯定回答常用“That’s a good idea./That
sounds good.”;否定回答常用“No+适当的解释或提出自己的见解”。
—Let’s go out for a walk.
让我们出去散步吧。
—That’s a good idea./That sounds good./Oh, no.It’s too
hot./Oh, no.Let’s watch TV at home.
好主意。/听起来不错。/哦,不。太热了。/哦,不。让我们在家看
电视吧。
[祈使句记忆口诀]
祈使句无主语,主语you常省去;动词原形谓语当,句首Don’t变否定。
Ⅰ.单项选择
( )1.—Sam, run in the hallways.It’s very dangerous.
—Sorry,Ms.Black.
A.do B.don’t C.not D.doesn’t
( )2.You take me to the station.My brother is
taking me.
A.can’t B.mustn’t
C.shouldn’t D.don’t have to
B
D
( )3.David, make trouble at school.
A.can’t B.don’t C.doesn’t D.won’t
( )4.—Don’t throw litter here!
— .
A.Yes, please B.You’re welcome
C.Me, too D.Sorry, I won’t
( )5.Please be quiet in the library.Look at the sign.It
says “No ”.
A.talk B.talking C.read D.reading
B
D
B
Ⅱ.按要求完成下列句子
6.You can’t sing loudly in the classroom.(改为祈使句)
loudly in the classroom.
7.We do our homework after school.(改为祈使句)
our homework after school.
8.Lisa has to wear school uniforms.(改为一般疑问句)
Lisa wear school uniforms
Don’t
sing
Let’s
do
Does
have
to
9.The teacher tells us not to swim in the river.(改为同义句)
The teacher says,“ in the river.”
10.Let him play computer games.(改为否定句)
him play computer games.
Don’t
swim
Don’t
let
Ⅰ.综合填空
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
My name is Ann.There are many rules in my life.I 1.t . these rules are important.At home,I can’t play computer games for more than 2.h an hour.I think it is good for my study 3.b I can have more time to study.I must make the bed after I get up.And I must clean my room every day.So my bedroom is always clean and tidy.My mother says
keeping the room tidy is good 4.f my health.
hink
alf
ecause
or
I study at Future Middle School.At our school,we 5.a . have some rules.We can’t be late for school.So we must arrive at school on 6.t .We must get to school before half past seven in the morning.We need to wear the school
7.u every day.In the class,we have to be 8.q .We can’t listen to music.We can’t eat in the classroom.We must eat in the 9.d hall.After class,we can’t run in the
hallways.
Do you have rules in your life 10.T me about it.
lso
ime
niform
uiet
ining
ell
Ⅱ.阅读表达
阅读下面短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。
Are there any rules in your family
A reporter(记者),Tim,asks four students about their family rules.
On school days,Jack can’t play computer games and he has to go to bed before nine o’clock. He must take a shower before going to bed.He must clean the house on the weekend.
Jim has to get up at six o’clock every morning.He must do his homework first after school.He can’t watch TV or play computer games on weekdays,either.His mother is a teacher.
She is strict with Jim very much.
Sally can’t talk loudly(大声地) at home.She has to listen to English before going to bed. She has to play the violin on Sundays.
Mike must run in the morning.He can’t eat junk food(垃圾食品).He has to help his mom do some housework on the weekend.
A.根据短文内容简要回答问题。
11.Who can’t play computer games on school days
12.What does Sally have to do on Sundays
.
Jim and Jack.
She has to play the violin./She has to play the violin
on Sundays.
B.将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
13.
14.
C.请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
15.
睡觉之前他必须洗澡。
她必须在星期天拉小提琴。
Students’ Family Rules
第3课时 Section B (1a-1d)
Ⅰ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1.Lisa practices (play) the piano every day.
2.I have to read books before (watch) TV in the
evening.
3.He often does the (dish)after dinner at home.
4.The heat relaxes your muscles and the sweat helps you
(clean) your body.
5.I can’t go out on school (night).That’s one
of my family rules.
playing
watching
dishes
(to) clean
nights
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子
6.玛丽在上学日不得不早起。
Mary get up early on school days.
7.她经常帮她妈妈做早饭。
She often helps her mom .
8.请晚餐后清洗餐具。
Please after dinner.
has
to
make/cook
breakfast
do
the
dishes
9.每日练习英语很重要。
(2023 武威改编)
It’s English every day.
10.你必须在每晚10点前睡觉。你不能睡得太晚。
You have to go to bed 10:00 every night.You
can’t sleep .
important
to
practice
before
too
late
第4课时 Section B (2a-2c)
Ⅰ.单项选择
( )1.—Your hat is very .You must keep it clean.
—OK.I will clean it.
A.noisy B.quiet
C.good D.dirty
( )2.We sad at the bad news.
A.taste B.sound
C.read D.feel
D
D
( )3.There are rules at home and homework at
school.I can’t stand(忍受) them.
A.too much;too many B.too many;too much
C.too much;too much D.too many;too many
( )4.My parents are very strict me my lessons.
A.at;in B.about;with C.with;about D.in;at
( )5.—What do you think of the movie
—It’s .I don’t like it.
A.relaxing B.terrible
C.important D.interesting
B
C
B
Ⅱ.完成/翻译句子
6.你起床后必须整理床铺。
You must after you get up.
7.在学校里我们必须遵守规则。
We must at school.
8.我爸爸经常在电视上看足球比赛,我经常看故事书。
My father often football games on TV and I
often storybooks.
make
your
bed
follow
the
rules
watches
read
9.My mother wants to relax at home this weekend.
10.Don’t leave your books in your room.
这个周末我的妈妈想在家放松。
不要把书落在你的房间里。
第5课时 Section B (3a-3c)
——单元话题写作指导
写作话题 谈论规则
具体内容 描述一些日常行为规则,包括家规、校规及在公共场合必须遵守的行为规则等,并表述对一些规则的感受
注意事项 在写作时,运用祈使句表达请求、命令、劝告等,正确使用can,must及have/has to等情态动词
(1)Don’t listen to music in class.
(2)Well,don’t be late for class.
(3)And we always have to wear the school uniform.
(4)We must be on time for class.
(5)After dinner,I can’t relax either.
课文重现
(1)我们学校有很多严格但有益的规则。
There are lots of strict but helpful rules in our school.
(2)每天早上我必须六点起床。
I have to get up at six o’clock every morning.
(3)而且,我们禁止在教室里吃东西。
What’s more,we mustn’t eat in the classroom.
(4)他们制定规则是为了帮助我们,所以我们必须遵守规则。
They make rules to help us,so we must follow the rules.
亮点句型
在我们的生活中有许多规则或规章制度, 如家规、校规、班规等。假设你是Mary, 请给你的笔友Susan写一封电子邮件, 介绍一下你的校规, 并说说你的感受。
1.写作要求
要求:(1)内容条理清晰, 语句通顺, 语法正确;
(2)不少于60词(书信格式已给出, 不计入总词数)。
Dear Susan,
Yours,
Mary
(1)体裁:应用文
2.思路点拨
(2)人称:第一人称为主
(3)时态:一般现在时
(4)写作导图:
Dear Susan,
We have lots of strict rules at school.First, we can’t arrive late for class.Second, we can’t eat in the classroom because we must keep the classroom clean.Third, we must keep quiet in the library, so we can’t listen to music in the library.Fourth, we can’t run in the hallways or fight with other students.Last, we can’t have long hair.We must keep it short.Oh, so many
rules.They’re so terrible.What about your school rules
Yours,
Mary
3.范文借鉴