2023-2024 学年六年级上册单元速记·巧练(外研版三起)
Module 9 Unit1 Do you want to visit the UN building
语法复习+巩固练习
语法复习
知识考点一:
-Do you want to visit the UN building in New York 你们想要参观纽约的联合国大厦吗
-Yes,we do!是的,我们想!
【重点解析】
want 是动词,意为“要;想要”。
●表达“想要做某事”时,要在 want 后加 to,再加动词(短语)原形。
例:-Do you want to play football with me 你想要和我一起踢足球吗
-Yes,I do.是的,我想。
联想记忆:询问对方意愿的其他句型
(1)Would you like to… 你想要……吗
(2)What about… ……怎么样
(3)How about… ……怎么样
知识考点二:
Dad,I want to show Daming one of the presents from China.
爸爸,我想要给大明看一件来自中国的礼物。
【重点解析】
(1)show 在英语中很常见,它有很多含义:
①表示“给……看;出示”。
例:Let me show you my holiday photos.让我给你看看我的假期照片吧
②表示“上映;展览”。
例:The movie is being shown now.这部影片目前正在上映。
③表示“带到;带领”。
例:May I show you to the bus station 我可以带你去公共汽车站吗
④表示“证明;表明”。
例:They think I can't do it,but I'll show them.他们认为我做不了,但是我要证明给他们看!
含有 show 的习惯用语:
①show one's face 意为“露面;到场”。
例:She stayed at home,afraid to show her face.她待在家里,不敢露面。
②show one's hand 意为“摊牌;公开自己的意图”。
例:He showed his hand at the meeting at last.最后,他在会上亮出了底牌。
③show off 意为“卖弄;炫耀”。
例:Don't look at him!He's just showing off.别看他!他只是在炫耀。
(2)one of the presents 意为“(其中)一件礼物”,"one of+名词复数”意为“……之一”,通常指多个
人或物中的一个。”one of+名词复数”作主语时,后面的谓语动词用单数。
例:One of my friends is here.我的一个朋友在这里。
知识考点三:what 引导的感叹句
What a big building! 好高大的建筑物!
【句型结构】What a/an +形容词+ 可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)!
感叹句通常由 what 或 how 引导,用以表示惊叹、赞美、喜悦等强烈的情感。
由 what 引导的感叹句,主要有两个句式结构:
(1)What a/an(+形容词)+ 可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)!
例:What an interesting story it is.
(2)What(+形容词)+ 可数名词复数/不可数名词(+主语+谓语)!
例:What beautiful flowers they are.
(3)在口语中,感叹句常常使用省略形式,即省略主语和动词。
例:What red apples!
知识考点四:描述有某人/某物的句型:there be 句型
There are flags from all around the world. 有来自世界各地的旗帜。
There be 句型用来表达“有”,be 要与其后的名词在数上保持一致,如果 be 后接两个或两
个以上的名词,be 的形式要与离它最近的名词在数上保持一致,即就近原则。
(1)肯定句:There is/are +某人/某物(+其他)。
例: There is a cat and some flowers on the table.
There are some flowers and a cat on the table.
(2)否定句:There is/are +not+某人/某物(+其他)。
例: There aren’t any children in the park.
注意:肯定句中的 some 转换成否定句时,要变为 any。
(3)一般疑问句:Is/Are there +某人/某物(+其他)?
肯定回答:Yes, there is/are.
否定回答:No, there is/are not.
例: Are there two birds in the tree
巩固练习
一、选词填空。
1.It’s cold. You should wear (warm / cold) clothes.
2.It’s time (to get / getting) up.
3.What are they (talk / talking) about
4.God (bless / blesses) you.
5. (Do / Does ) Peter see a doctor
二、单选题。
( )6.How ______ countries are there in the UN
A.some B.any C.many
( )7.Maomao ________ want to go to school.
A.don't B.isn't C.doesn't
( )8.I want to show you one of the _______ from my cousin.
A.present B.presents C.stamp
( )9.—_______ students are there in your class
—There are 40.
A.How much B.How many C.How big
( )10.193 countries _______ a big family.
A.makes B.making C.make
( )11._______ a big building!
A.What B.It C.How
( )12.—Do you want to go inside, Daming
—________
A.No, he doesn't. B.Yes, please! C.That's all right.
( )13.How ___________ Jack go to school
A.is B.do C.does
( )14.How _______ your father feel today
A.are B.does C.do
( )15.We've got _________very tall and big buildings in China
A.a lot B.lot of C.lots of
三、用单词正确形式填空
16.Many (country) give presents to the UN.
17.People in many (country) speak English.
18.They (make) a big family.
19.Here (be) the flag of China.
20.It is a big (build).
21.How many (country) are there in Asia
22.She wants (go) to the zoo.
23.—How many member (state) are there in the UN
—There are 193.
24.Jack and Tom want (visit) the Changjiang River.
25.I (stop) a long time ago.
四、连词成句。
26.want, the UN building, you, to visit, do ( )
27.countries, to, presents, many, give, the UN (.)
28.visit, to, Do, the, building, want, you, UN, ( )
29.want Do the you building to UN visit ( )
30.milk drink want you Do to ( )
五、从方框中选词补全短文。
beautiful family in states inside around visiting flags take shows
Daming, Simon and Simon’s dad are 31 the UN building. It’s 32 New York.
There are lots of 33 from all 34 the world. There are 193 member 35 in the
UN. They make a big 36 . Daming wants to go 37 . Simon 38 Daming one of the
presents. It’s a 39 train. Daming wants to 40 a photo.
六、阅读短文,补全句子。
Dear Han Hong,
I am an American girl. My name is Alice Green. I am twelve. I have two brothers. My brothers
and I are all students. We like going to school by bike. We go to school from Monday to Friday. We
don't have classes on Saturday and Sunday.
My father and mother are teachers. They like China very much. They say China is great and the
Chinese people are very friendly. I want to visit China.
I like reading a lot. Now I am reading a Chinese storybook. I like it. I think the stories in it are
very interesting. My brothers also like them.
What do you like Please write to me soon.
Yours, Alice Green
41.This letter is Alice Green.
42.There're children in the family.
43.Alice go to school at the weekend.
44.Alice's are teachers.
45.Alice likes .
参考答案:
1.warm 31.visiting
2.to get 32.in
3.talking 33.flags
4.bless 34.around
5.Does 35.states
6.C 36.family
7.C 37.inside
8.B 38.shows
9.B 39.beautiful
10.C 40.take
11.A 41.from
12.B 42.three
13.C 43.doesn’t
14.B 44.parents
15.C 45.reading
16.countries
17.countries
18.make
19.is
20.building
21.countries
22.to go
23.states
24.to visit
25.stopped
26.Do you want to visit the UN building
27.Many countries give presents to the UN.
28.Do you want to visit the UN building
29.Do you want to visit the UN building
30.Do you want to drink milk