Unit 2 How often do you exercise
【B 卷（能力提升）】
(满分：120 分 时间：100 分钟)
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 20 分)
第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段
对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Who does Anna often go camping with on weekends
A．Her friend. B．Her family. C．Her classmates.
2．Where does Jane have to go this afternoon
A．The cinema. B．The park. C．The hospital.
3．What does the man like to drink
A．Milk. B．Coffee. C．Juice.
4．What does Tina do every day
A．She does her homework. B．She helps with housework. C．She plays sports.
5．What does Mike often do on weekends
A．He often reads books. B．He often does exercise. C．He often watches TV.
第二节(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对
话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段独白读
两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6．How old is Mike
A．Nine. B．Ten. C．Twelve.
7．What language does Mike use to tell jokes
A．Russian. B．Chinese. C．English.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
8．Who does Emma like to be with
A．Her brother. B．Her mother. C．Her father.
9．What’s Emma’s favorite food
A．Mutton noodles. B．Chicken burgers. C．Mutton soup.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10．What day is it probably today
A．Monday. B．Thursday. C．Saturday.
11．What will Peter do first
A．Sleep a little longer. B．Help to clean the floor. C．Buy Cokes from the shop.
12．How many bottles of Coke will Peter buy
A．Seven. B．Nine. C．Eleven.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 15 题。
13．How is Sue feeling now
A．Happy. B．Worried. C．Tired.
14．Why do Sue’s parents want Sue to study all day
A．Because they expect her to get good grades.
B．Because they think students should always study hard.
C．Because they want her to go to a good university.
15．What does Sue decide to do
A．To argue with her parents. B．To talk with her parents. C．To leave her parents.
第三节(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)
听下面 1 段独白。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小
题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段独白读两遍。
16．The visitors come from ________.
A．Malaysia B．Russia C．Australia
17．Donald’s favorite place is ________.
A．Taipei Zoo B．the Ali Mountain C．the Sun Moon Lake
18．Donald stayed in the Ali Mountain for ________.
A．three days B．five days C．a week
19．Donald bought ________ for his mother.
A．a hat B．a painting C．a pair of sunglasses
20．Donald likes Asian elephants because they are ________.
A．friendly B．quiet C．lovely
第二部分 英语知识运用（满分 85 分）
一、单项填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．—Rose isn’t here today. Is she ill
—________. I saw her at the doctor’s this morning.
A．I hope so B．I am afraid so C．I don’t mind D．I don’t think so
22．________ of the students can work out the maths problem, because it’s too difficult.
A．All B．Each C．None D．Some
23．We walked ______ the forest and reached the village.
A．cross B．with C．through D．across
24．You can come here for dinner ________ you have time.
A．although B．whether C．whenever D．so
25．—Have you ________ been to Xin Jiang
—Yes, it’s a beautiful place.
A．ever B．never C．almost D．hardly
26．—I heard Ma Ning worked as a referee (裁判) in the FIFA World Cup Qatar 2022.
—That’s ________ for him.
A．a so fantastic experience B．such an unforgettable experience
C．so unforgettable experiences D．such fantastic experiences
27．The old man ________ a simple life ________ he has much money.
A．have; but B．has; as C．lives; although D．live; because
28．—Sandy never cooks at home! How can a girl be so lazy
—I don’t think you have ________ to worry, Mom! That’s just a new lifestyle!
A．cause B．opinion C．excuse D．result
29．—Why didn’t you hand in your report Is it difficult
—No. I ________ finished it last night, but I forgot to take it here.
A．completely B．mostly C．hardly D．heavily
30．—The temperature stays high for so many days, it makes us feel sick.
—The lack of eco-friendly habits among the public is thought to be a major ________ of global climate（全球气
候）change.
A．result B．cause C．spirit D．situation
二、完型填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Are you planning for a vacation Are you 31 of going to theme parks or beaches Do you want to
have a 32 experience What you need is a good farm vacation.
Staying at a farm is an experience which your family will never forget. It is a 33 for you to
experience where food comes from. You can try to do some farm 34 , such as feeding sheep, collecting
eggs and so on. It 35 you away from the busy modern life and makes you calm. Imagine that you 36
and hear the rooster's crowing(公鸡的鸣叫). You get out of your bed and collect fresh eggs 37 your
breakfast. You travel around the farm, going fishing, picking fruit, and feeding animals. The 38 of
everyday life is gone. Everything is 39 .
A farm vacation is also a true bargain. 40 you spend hundreds of dollars traveling every year. It may
make you upset. Sometimes, it takes you a long time to recover(恢复 ) from that pared to
traditional vacations, farm vacation doesn't 42 much money. This will give you less stress.
Your farm vacation 43 not only your family, but also small farms. You pay for the "farm
experience", and the money is important to the 44 .
So instead of taking a traditional vacation, 45 a farm vacation. It will be an experience that you will
never forget.
31．A．afraid B．sure C．tired D．proud
32．A．special B．common C．usual D．terrible
33．A．program B．chance C．test D．result
34．A．surveys B．researches C．games D．work
35．A．protects B．keeps C．prevents D．drops
36．A．fall asleep B．grow up C．dress up D．wake up
37．A．through B．in C．for D．with
38．A．stress B．success C．information D．news
39．A．uncomfortable B．peaceful C．meaningless D．boring
40．A．Hardly B．Especially C．Truly D．Maybe
41．A．feeling B．mind C．pleasure D．health
42．A．make B．save C．hide D．cost
43．A．hurts B．develops C．helps D．misses
44．A．farmers B．writers C．dentists D．traders
45．A．dislike B．try C．decide D．refuse
三、阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Dear Lisa,
It was sunny last weekend. I got up early on Sunday because I had many things to do. After some exercise, I
had my breakfast at 8:00. I called my friend Mary to do homework with me. She came to my house at half past
eight. Then we started to do our homework. After an hour, my mother came back from work. She cooked some
delicious food for us. Mary liked the dishes very much. We finished lunch at about 13:00. Then Mary went to the
library. My mother and I went to visit my grandmother. She lived in the countryside. It took us around forty
minutes to get there. We helped her do some housework. My mother washed my grandmother’s clothes, and I
cleaned her house. We also fed her chicks. And we had dinner together with my grandmother. She was so happy.
Time flew fast. After finishing all the housework, it was already 19:00. Then we drove back home.
It was a busy day. I was a little tired but happy. How about your last weekend, Lisa
Yours,
Jenny
46．What did Jenny do before breakfast
A．She did homework. B．She cooked breakfast. C．She exercised. D．She cleaned
the house.
47．When did Mary come to Jenny’s house
A．At 8:00 a. m. B．At 8:30 a. m. C．At 9:30 a. m. D．At 1:00 p. m.
48．Where did Mary go after lunch
A．To the library. B．To the countryside. C．To the park. D．To the museum.
49．How did they go to the countryside
A．By bus. B．By train. C．By bike. D．By car.
50．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．Jenny cooked lunch for her grandmother.
B．Jenny felt kind of tired but happy that day.
C．There were some chicks in Grandmother’s house.
D．Jenny’s mother came back home from work at 9:00 a. m.
B
A day to celebrate yoga
国际瑜伽日到啦，一起来了解这项健康运动吧
Is there a kind of exercise that may not seem very exciting but can also make us healthy Yoga is a good
answer. June 21 is the International Day of Yoga. It gives us the chance to learn more about this exercise.
Yoga is about different poses (姿势) that stretch (拉伸) your body. Meditation (冥想) is another part, and it
also trains people to breathe deeply (深呼吸).
Yoga started in India. And it is an important part of Indian culture. Indian primary and high school students
have yoga lessons at school. Indian Prime Minister (总理 ) Narendra Modi practices yoga every day. He also
suggested the UN make the International Day of Yoga. “Yoga is not just about exercise; it is a way to find the
sense of oneness (统一) with yourself, the world and nature (自然),” Modi said at a UN event last year.
Practicing yoga is good for people. However, be careful when practicing it. For beginners, it is better to start
with easy poses. And learning from a professional (专业的) yoga trainer is also important.
51．When is the International Day of Yoga
A．It is on June 12. B．It is on June 21.
C．It is on July 21. D．It is on June 20.
52．________ can train people to breathe deeply.
A．Running B．Jumping C．Meditation D．Poses
53．Yoga started in________.
A．China B．England C．America D．India
54．How often does Narendra Modi practice yoga
A．He practices yoga every week.
B．He practices yoga every day.
C．He practices yoga every month.
D．He practices yoga twice a week.
55．The author suggests that we should ________ when we practice yoga.
A．be careful B．be patient C．be happy D．do many poses
C
Stay active, stay fit
全球有 14 亿成年人缺乏运动
People across the world need to get moving, according to a new study by the World Health Organization
(WHO).
About 25 percent of adults (成年人) do not get enough exercise, according to the study. This figure (数字)
hasn’t changed from 2001. Because of this, about 1.4 billion people are at greater risk (风险) for deadly diseases
(疾病) such as heart disease and cancer.
People should do at least 150 minutes of “moderate intensity (中等强度 )” exercise each week, such as
dancing or swimming. They can also do 75 minutes of “vigorous intensity (高强度)” activity, such as running or
playing soccer, according to the WHO.
As for how to exercise more, experts suggest we don’t have to go to the gym every time, the Guardian noted.
For example, we can go up and down stairs a lot instead of taking the lift. If we don’t feel we can go to a dancing
class each week, standing on one leg for 30 seconds a day is very good too.
The study also found that women are less active than men, with 32 percent of women failing to exercise
enough, compared to 23 percent of men. Women tend to spend more time at home taking care of children and
doing housework, Time magazine noted.
Countries with higher incomes showed higher rates of inactivity. For example, people in Kuwait and the
United States exercise less than people in Uganda and Nepal. This is partly because in developed areas, desk jobs
have taken the place of manual labor (体力劳动).
56．About________ of adults do not get enough exercise.
A．23% B．25% C．30% D．32%
57．The risk of having deadly diseases can be related to________ according to the study.
A．smoking B．drinking C．exercise D．sleeping
58．According to the WHO, people should do at least________of “moderate intensity” exercise each week.
A．75 minutes B．30 seconds C．150 seconds D．150 minutes
59．23 percent of ________do not have enough exercise.
A．adults B．women C．men D．children
60．What does the passage mainly tell us
A．People around the world need to exercise.
B．People around the world need to learn swimming.
C．People around the world need to do manual labor.
D．Men need to do housework.
D
The year 2020 is special. Nearly everyone in the world has experienced different days. Many of them will
likely go back to a very different office.
When you go into your building, the doors may open by themselves, so you don’t have to touch them. Before
you go into your lift, you might tell the lift where you’d like to go, without pressing any buttons. When you reach
your floor, you can walk into a room full of divides (分隔物 ) and well-placed desks. In common areas like
meeting rooms and kitchens, there will be fewer chairs.
There are the changes you can see. What you can’t see is that working from home will be the new normal for
many people. According to a new report, 14% of Americans were working from home by the first week of April.
“Once they’ve done it, they’re going to go on doing like that,” said Kate Lister, one of the writers for the report.
She thinks that 30% of people will work from home in one year. Working from home makes people spend money
on new technology, like video meeting systems and computers.
Because of the pandemic, the need for office is uncertain. We are not sure whether it is necessary in the
future. On the one hand, fewer employees will come into the office, either because of layoffs (解雇) or an increase
in working from home. It means less need for office space. On the other hand, safety rules that want people to be
spaced at least six feet apart will cause more need for office space.
61．When you go back to your office building, you may find that _______.
A．the doors will open without touching
B．you only need to press one button for taking the lift
C．your room will be as crowded as before
D．there will be more chairs in the meeting room
62．Lister thinks 30% of people wilt work from home in one year because _______.
A．14% of Americans were working from home in April
B．once people have worked at home, they will go on
C．she is one of the writers for a new report about working
D．new technology will make people like working at home
63．What does the underlined word “ uncertain” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese
A．普遍的 B．稀缺的 C．确切的 D．多变的
64．We can learn from the passage that _______.
A．people will work from home more often in the future
B．people will make less money by selling computers
C．there won’t be any need for office a few years later
D．there will be more small office for people in the future
65．This passage is most probably from _______.
A．a sports magazine B．a travel guide C．a newspaper D．a story book
四、短文填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Where did you go yesterday Did you hear music at 66 (some) of these places Today most stores
and restaurants play music. You might even hear music in an office or on farm.
67 (scientist) believe that music influences the way people behave. According to them, the sound
of western classical music (Mozart and Bach) makes people feel a lot 68 (rich). When restaurant plays
classical music, people spend more money 69 food and drinks. But when the restaurant plays modern
music, people spend less money. With no background music, people don’t want 70 (spend) money
anymore.
Scientists also believe that loud, fast music makes people eat faster. People actually chew 71
(they) food faster when the music gets faster. Some restaurants play fast music during their busy hours. This gets
people to eat faster and leave 72 (quick). Restaurants can make more money in this way.
Some scientists think that music makes you think and learn better. They say that music helps students to be
more alert(警觉的 ). It is true that people learn better when they are 73 (relax). And 74
(listen) to music can help you relax.
The next time you hear music somewhere, be 75 (care). It might change the way you behave.
五、阅读短文回答问题（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
Exploring cities in the saddle
More than transportation, cycling is a fun way to rediscover the city
骑行不仅让你抵达目的地，更让你重新认识一座城
Wang Yiou grew up in Beijing. She had long thought cycling was just a means of transportation (交通工具).
Her mother used to take her to kindergarten by bike. But a bike tour two years ago let her find that cycling is a
cozy (惬意的 ) way to see the city. Neither too slow nor too fast, “you can touch, smell, feel and use all your
senses during a bike ride,” she said.
In recent years, more and more people are cycling in cities in China. According to a report by Mafengwo, a
Chinese travel service platform (平台), the number of clicks (点击量) on content (内容) related to cycling has
gone up by 108 percent since 2020.
Allen Li, a cycling fan, started to cycle simply because she wanted to try a moderate (适度的) exercise that
was not so boring. “The best perfume (香水) we can use to flavor (调味) our lives is the scent (气味) of nature,”
Li said, explaining how she fell in love with urban (城市的) cycling.
“During the pandemic (疫情), people were looking for healthier lifestyles and that has helped reignite (重燃)
the public’s passion (热情) for cycling,” Luo Yuan said. She is the CEO of RE, a company (公司) that sells bikes
and cycling gear (装备). Now the company has a network (网络) of more than 20,000 cyclists in Beijing.
More infrastructure (基础设施) has been built for cycling in cities, which helps to promote (推广) urban
cycling. For example, Beijing’s first route (路线) for cyclists only was built in 2019. It is about 6.5 kilometers
long from Huilongguan to Shangdi. By the end of 2022, there were about 12 cycling routes near the city’s rivers.
Chengdu has also set up 11 cycling routes called “Tianfu Greenway”.
76．What’s Wang Yiou’s opinion on cycling
77．Why did Allen Li start to cycle
78．What does Luo Yuan’s company sell
79．When was Beijing’s first route for cyclists only built
80．How many cycling routes has Chengdu set up
第三部分 写作（满分 15 分）
六、书面表达（满分 15 分）
每年的 8 月 8 日是“全民健身日”，为了让这项活动更加深入人心，某英文杂志的“运动与健康”栏目正
在以 Let’s Do Exercise Together 为题，向广大中学生征文。
运动的重要性 运动的时间与方式
● 上学时步行或骑自行车
● 保持健康
● 上体育课时做各种锻炼（跑步、打篮
● 培养个人的
球……）
性格
● 周末与朋友去爬山、游泳等
● ……
● ……
Let’s Do Exercise Together It’s very important for us to do exercise.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________Unit 2 How often do you exercise
【B 卷（能力提升）】
(满分：120 分 时间：100 分钟)
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 20 分)
第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段
对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Who does Anna often go camping with on weekends
A．Her friend. B．Her family. C．Her classmates.
【答案】B
【原文】M: What do you often do on weekends, Anna
W: I often go camping with my family.
2．Where does Jane have to go this afternoon
A．The cinema. B．The park. C．The hospital.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Hi, Jane, are you free this afternoon
W: Hmm, I have to go to the dentist.
3．What does the man like to drink
A．Milk. B．Coffee. C．Juice.
【答案】A
【原文】W: What would you like to drink, milk, coffee or juice
M: Milk, please, It’s good for our health.
4．What does Tina do every day
A．She does her homework. B．She helps with housework. C．She plays sports.
【答案】B
【原文】W: I help with housework every day. What about you, Jack
M: I hardly ever do it, Tina. I often do my homework very late at night.
5．What does Mike often do on weekends
A．He often reads books. B．He often does exercise. C．He often watches TV.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Does your little brother Mike often read books on weekends
M: No. He often watches TV.
第二节(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对
话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段独白读
两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6．How old is Mike
A．Nine. B．Ten. C．Twelve.
7．What language does Mike use to tell jokes
A．Russian. B．Chinese. C．English.
【答案】6．C 7．C
【原文】M: Did you meet Lucy’s cousin Mike at her ninth birthday
W: Yes, Mike is three years older than Lucy. He is a funny boy. At the party, he told many jokes.
M: What languages does Mike speak
W: He can speak Chinese, English and Russian. He sang in Chinese, told jokes in English and talked to his family
members in Russian.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
8．Who does Emma like to be with
A．Her brother. B．Her mother. C．Her father.
9．What’s Emma’s favorite food
A．Mutton noodles. B．Chicken burgers. C．Mutton soup.
【答案】8．C 9．A
【原文】M: Emma, do you like to stay at home on your vacation
W: No. My mom always asks me to do the dishes, do homework and practice the piano.
M: How about staying with your dad
W: I like to be with my dad. He always makes my favorite food—mutton noodles.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10．What day is it probably today
A．Monday. B．Thursday. C．Saturday.
11．What will Peter do first
A．Sleep a little longer. B．Help to clean the floor. C．Buy Cokes from the shop.
12．How many bottles of Coke will Peter buy
A．Seven. B．Nine. C．Eleven.
【答案】10．C 11．B 12．A
【原文】W: Peter, it’s eight o’clock. Please get up and give me a hand.
M: Mum, it’s weekend today. Could I sleep a little bit longer
W: Sorry, dear. Do you still remember your cousins are coming
M: Oh, I almost forgot it. We get together once a month. So what should I do, Mum
W: Well, first please help me clean the floor.
M: Sure. Anything else
W: Yes. Could you please buy seven Cokes from the shop downstairs
M: With pleasure.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 15 题。
13．How is Sue feeling now
A．Happy. B．Worried. C．Tired.
14．Why do Sue’s parents want Sue to study all day
A．Because they expect her to get good grades.
B．Because they think students should always study hard.
C．Because they want her to go to a good university.
15．What does Sue decide to do
A．To argue with her parents. B．To talk with her parents. C．To leave her parents.
【答案】13．C 14．A 15．B
【原文】M: Sue, it’s Saturday today. You look unhappy. What’s the matter
W: Tony, I’m really tired. I did too much homework till 11: 00 pm last night.
M: When did you start to do it
W: At 8: 00 pm.
M: Oh, the time was long enough. Maybe you should learn to relax.
W: But my parents want me to study all day.
M: You could tell your parents about your feelings.
W: But they expect me to have good grades.
M: You should tell them that studying for a long time has nothing to do with studying well.
W: I’ll have a talk with them.
第三节(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)
听下面 1 段独白。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小
题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段独白读两遍。
16．The visitors come from ________.
A．Malaysia B．Russia C．Australia
17．Donald’s favorite place is ________.
A．Taipei Zoo B．the Ali Mountain C．the Sun Moon Lake
18．Donald stayed in the Ali Mountain for ________.
A．three days B．five days C．a week
19．Donald bought ________ for his mother.
A．a hat B．a painting C．a pair of sunglasses
20．Donald likes Asian elephants because they are ________.
A．friendly B．quiet C．lovely
【答案】16．B 17．C 18．A 19．A 20．C
【原文】（M）I’m Donald. Last week, I took a group of Russian visitors for a week’s trip to Taiwan, China. My
favorite place is the Sun Moon Lake. It is beautiful and cool. There are many mountains around the Sun Moon
Lake. A famous one is the Ali Mountain. We stayed there for three days. We also had a dance party with Gaoshan
people there. I bought a nice painting for my dad, a lovely hat for my mom and a pair of sunglasses for myself.
We also visited Taipei Zoo. My favorite animals are Asian elephants because they are so cute. Taiwan is a great
place to visit.
第二部分 英语知识运用（满分 85 分）
一、单项填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．—Rose isn’t here today. Is she ill
—________. I saw her at the doctor’s this morning.
A．I hope so B．I am afraid so C．I don’t mind D．I don’t think so
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——萝丝今天不在这里。她生病了吗？——我恐怕如此。今天早上我在医生那里看到过她。
考查情景交际。I hope so 我希望如此；I am afraid so.我恐怕如此；I don’t mind 我不介意；I don’t think so 我
不这么认为。根据“I saw her at the doctor’s this morning.”可知，在医生那里见过说明萝丝生病了，回答应用
肯定语气，且对于坏的事情应表示遗憾而不是期望。故选 B。
22．________ of the students can work out the maths problem, because it’s too difficult.
A．All B．Each C．None D．Some
【答案】C
【详解】句意：没有一个学生能解出这道数学题，因为它太难了。
考查代词。all 全部都；each 每个；none 没有一个；some 一些。根据“because it’s too difficult”可知，此处
需填否定词，因为太难，所以没有一个学生能解出这道数学题。故选 C。
23．We walked ______ the forest and reached the village.
A．cross B．with C．through D．across
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我们穿过森林，到达了那个村庄。考查介词辨析。cross 穿过，动词；with 带有，介词；through
穿过（从内部），介词；across 穿过（从表面），介词。根据“We walked … the forest”可知，此处指从森林
里内部穿过，walk across“步行穿过”，故选 C。
24．You can come here for dinner ________ you have time.
A．although B．whether C．whenever D．so
【答案】C
【详解】句意：你什么时候有空都可以来吃晚饭。考查连词辨析。although 尽管；whether 是否；whenever
无论何时；so 所以。根据“You can come here for dinner...you have time.”可知，此处指无论你何时有空，你
都可以来吃晚饭，应用 whenever 引导时间状语从句。故选 C。
25．—Have you ________ been to Xin Jiang
—Yes, it’s a beautiful place.
A．ever B．never C．almost D．hardly
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你曾经去过新疆吗？ ——去过，它是个美丽的地方。考查副词辨析。ever 曾经；never
从不；almost 几乎；hardly 几乎不。根据答句“Yes, it’s a beautiful place.”可知，问曾经是否去过新疆。故选
A。
26．—I heard Ma Ning worked as a referee (裁判) in the FIFA World Cup Qatar 2022.
—That’s ________ for him.
A．a so fantastic experience B．such an unforgettable experience
C．so unforgettable experiences D．such fantastic experiences
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——听说马宁在 2022 年卡塔尔世界杯担任裁判。——这对他来说是一次难忘的经历。
考查 so 和 such 用法。so+形容词/副词+（a/an）+名词；such+（a/an）+形容词+名词。根据结构排除 A。
再根据“I heard Ma Ning worked as a referee (裁判) in the FIFA World Cup Qatar 2022.”可知在卡塔尔世界杯担
任裁判是一种难忘的经历，应用 so unforgettable an experience 或 such an unforgettable experience。故选 B。
27．The old man ________ a simple life ________ he has much money.
A．have; but B．has; as C．lives; although D．live; because
【答案】C
【详解】句意：尽管这位老人很有钱，但却过着简单的生活。考查动词和连词。have 有；has 有；live 过
着；but 但是；as 像；although 尽管；because 因为。根据句子语境可知是一般现在时。“过着简单的生活”
应该用动词 live，主语“the old man”是三单，用 lives。根据“lives a simple life”和“he has much money”可知后
面构成让步。应该由 although 引导让步状语从句。故选 C。
28．—Sandy never cooks at home! How can a girl be so lazy
—I don’t think you have ________ to worry, Mom! That’s just a new lifestyle!
A．cause B．opinion C．excuse D．result
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——桑迪从不在家做饭！一个女孩怎么能这么懒？——我认为你没有理由担心，妈妈！这
只是一种新的生活方式！考查名词辨析。cause 理由；opinion 意见；excuse 借口；result 结果。根据“I don’t
think you have...to worry, Mom! That’s just a new lifestyle!”可知，没理由担心，故选 A。
29．—Why didn’t you hand in your report Is it difficult
—No. I ________ finished it last night, but I forgot to take it here.
A．completely B．mostly C．hardly D．heavily
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你为什么不交报告？这难吗？——没有。我昨晚完全做完了，但我忘了把它带到这里。
考查副词辨析。completely 完全地；mostly 大部分地；hardly 几乎不；heavily 严重地。根据“No”可知，作
者应该是完成了，但是忘记带来，故选 A。
30．—The temperature stays high for so many days, it makes us feel sick.
—The lack of eco-friendly habits among the public is thought to be a major ________ of global climate（全球气
候）change.
A．result B．cause C．spirit D．situation
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——这么多天气温居高不下，让我们感到厌恶。——公众缺乏环保习惯被认为是全球气候
变化的主要原因。考查名词辨析。result 结果；cause 原因；spirit 精神；situation 情况。根据“The lack of
eco-friendly habits among the public”可知，此处是指“公众缺乏环保习惯被认为是全球气候变化的主要原
因”。故选 B。
二、完型填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Are you planning for a vacation Are you 31 of going to theme parks or beaches Do you want to
have a 32 experience What you need is a good farm vacation.
Staying at a farm is an experience which your family will never forget. It is a 33 for you to
experience where food comes from. You can try to do some farm 34 , such as feeding sheep, collecting
eggs and so on. It 35 you away from the busy modern life and makes you calm. Imagine that you 36
and hear the rooster's crowing(公鸡的鸣叫). You get out of your bed and collect fresh eggs 37 your
breakfast. You travel around the farm, going fishing, picking fruit, and feeding animals. The 38 of
everyday life is gone. Everything is 39 .
A farm vacation is also a true bargain. 40 you spend hundreds of dollars traveling every year. It may
make you upset. Sometimes, it takes you a long time to recover(恢复 ) from that pared to
traditional vacations, farm vacation doesn't 42 much money. This will give you less stress.
Your farm vacation 43 not only your family, but also small farms. You pay for the "farm
experience", and the money is important to the 44 .
So instead of taking a traditional vacation, 45 a farm vacation. It will be an experience that you will
never forget.
31．A．afraid B．sure C．tired D．proud
32．A．special B．common C．usual D．terrible
33．A．program B．chance C．test D．result
34．A．surveys B．researches C．games D．work
35．A．protects B．keeps C．prevents D．drops
36．A．fall asleep B．grow up C．dress up D．wake up
37．A．through B．in C．for D．with
38．A．stress B．success C．information D．news
39．A．uncomfortable B．peaceful C．meaningless D．boring
40．A．Hardly B．Especially C．Truly D．Maybe
41．A．feeling B．mind C．pleasure D．health
42．A．make B．save C．hide D．cost
43．A．hurts B．develops C．helps D．misses
44．A．farmers B．writers C．dentists D．traders
45．A．dislike B．try C．decide D．refuse
【答案】
31．C 32．A 33．B 34．D 35．B 36．D 37．C 38．A 39．B 40．D
41．A 42．D 43．C 44．A 45．B
【分析】文章主要讲述了如果你厌倦了传统的度假方式，不妨试试农场度假，具体讲述了农场度假的一些
优势，建议人们都尝试一下农场度假。
31．句意：你厌倦了去主题公园或海滩吗？
afraid 害怕的；sure 确定的；tired 疲惫的；proud 骄傲的；根据“Do you want to have...experience What you need
is a good farm vacation.”以及“It may make you upset. Sometimes, it takes you a long time to recover(恢复)
from...”可知，这里说的是厌倦了主题公园和海滩；故选 C。
32．句意：你想有特殊的经历吗？
special 特殊的；common 普通的；usual 平常的；terrible 可怕的；根据“Staying at a farm is an experience which
your family will never forget.”以及“It will be an experience that you will never forget.”可知，此处说的是特别的
经历，故选 A。
33．句意：这是一个让你体验食物来源的机会。
program 程序；chance 机会；test 测试；result 结果；根据“to experience where food comes from”可知，住在
农场是体验食物从哪里来的一个机会，故选 B。
34．句意：你可以试着做一些农活，比如喂羊，收鸡蛋等等。
surveys 调查；researches 研究；games 游戏；work 工作；根据“such as feeding sheep, collecting eggs”可知，
这些都是农活的一部分，所以这里指的是干农活，故选 D。
35．句意：它让你远离繁忙的现代生活，让你平静下来。
protects 保护；keeps 保持；prevents 阻止；drops 掉落；根据“you away from the busy modern life and makes you
calm”可知，农场的体验可以让你远离城市的喧嚣，keep away from“远离”，故选 B。
36．句意：想象一下你醒来听到公鸡的啼叫。
fall asleep 睡着；grow up 长大；dress up 打扮；wake up 醒来；根据“hear the rooster's crowing”可知，只有醒
来才能听到公鸡的啼叫，故选 D。
37．句意：你起来，收新鲜鸡蛋做早餐。
through 穿过；in 在……里；for 为了；with 有；根据“your breakfast”可知，收鸡蛋是为了做早餐，故选 C。
38．句意：日常生活的压力消失了。
stress 压力；success 成功；information 信息；news 新闻；根据“you away from the busy modern life and makes
you calm.”可知，农场悠闲的生活没有了人们原有的生活压力，故选 A。
39．句意：一切都很平静。
uncomfortable 不舒服的；peaceful 平静的；meaningless 无意义的；boring 无聊的；根据“You get out of your
bed and collect fresh eggs...your breakfast. You travel around the farm, going fishing, picking fruit, and feeding
animals.”可知，农场的生活是很平静祥和的，故选 B。
40．句意：也许你每年花几百美元旅游。
Hardly 几乎不；Especially 尤其；Truly 真实地；Maybe 或许；根据“you spend hundreds of dollars traveling every
year. It may make you upset.”可知，此处说的是也许每年的旅游花费几百美元，故选 D。
41．句意：有时候，你需要很长时间才能从那种感觉中恢复过来。
feeling 感觉；mind 智力；pleasure 娱乐；health 健康；根据“It may make you upset.”可知，这是一种感觉，
从这种感觉中回复过来需要很长时间，故选 A。
42．句意：与传统假期相比，农场假期不需要花很多钱。
make 制作；save 节约；hide 隐藏；cost 花费；根据“farm vacation doesn't...much money”可知，农场假期不
会花费很多钱，故选 D。
43．句意：你的农场假期不仅有助于你的家庭，也有助于小农场。
hurts 受伤；develops 发展；helps 帮助；misses 错过；根据“You pay for the "farm experience", and the money
is important to the...”可知，农场假期不仅能够帮助家庭同时也能帮助农场，两者都是有帮助的，故选 C。
44．句意：你为“农场体验”买单，钱对农民很重要。
farmers 农民；writers 作者；dentists 牙医；traders 交易者；根据“not only your family, but also small farms”可
知，农场假期的费用对于农民是非常重要的，故选 A。
45．句意：因此，与其去传统的度假，不如去农场度假。
dislike 不喜欢；try 尝试；decide 决定；refuse 拒绝；根据“instead of taking a traditional vacation”以及“It will
be an experience that you will never forget.”可知，与其以传统方式度过假期，不如尝试一下农场假期，故选
B。
三、阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Dear Lisa,
It was sunny last weekend. I got up early on Sunday because I had many things to do. After some exercise, I
had my breakfast at 8:00. I called my friend Mary to do homework with me. She came to my house at half past
eight. Then we started to do our homework. After an hour, my mother came back from work. She cooked some
delicious food for us. Mary liked the dishes very much. We finished lunch at about 13:00. Then Mary went to the
library. My mother and I went to visit my grandmother. She lived in the countryside. It took us around forty
minutes to get there. We helped her do some housework. My mother washed my grandmother’s clothes, and I
cleaned her house. We also fed her chicks. And we had dinner together with my grandmother. She was so happy.
Time flew fast. After finishing all the housework, it was already 19:00. Then we drove back home.
It was a busy day. I was a little tired but happy. How about your last weekend, Lisa
Yours,
Jenny
46．What did Jenny do before breakfast
A．She did homework. B．She cooked breakfast. C．She exercised. D．She cleaned
the house.
47．When did Mary come to Jenny’s house
A．At 8:00 a. m. B．At 8:30 a. m. C．At 9:30 a. m. D．At 1:00 p. m.
48．Where did Mary go after lunch
A．To the library. B．To the countryside. C．To the park. D．To the museum.
49．How did they go to the countryside
A．By bus. B．By train. C．By bike. D．By car.
50．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．Jenny cooked lunch for her grandmother.
B．Jenny felt kind of tired but happy that day.
C．There were some chicks in Grandmother’s house.
D．Jenny’s mother came back home from work at 9:00 a. m.
【答案】46．C 47．B 48．A 49．D 50．A
【导语】本文讲述了珍妮上周末的活动。
46．细节理解题。根据“After some exercise, I had my breakfast at 8:00. ”可知珍妮早餐前先锻炼，故选 C。
47．细节理解题。根据“I called my friend Mary to do homework with me. She came to my house at half past
eight.”可知玛丽 8:30 来珍妮家，故选 B。
48．细节理解题。根据“We finished lunch at about 13:00. Then Mary went to the library”可知玛丽吃完去图书
馆，故选 A。
49．细节理解题。根据“Then we drove back home.”可知他们开车去乡村，故选 D。
50．细节理解题。根据“And we had dinner together with my grandmother”可知文章并没有提到珍妮为奶奶做
晚饭，故选 A。
B
A day to celebrate yoga
国际瑜伽日到啦，一起来了解这项健康运动吧
Is there a kind of exercise that may not seem very exciting but can also make us healthy Yoga is a good
answer. June 21 is the International Day of Yoga. It gives us the chance to learn more about this exercise.
Yoga is about different poses (姿势) that stretch (拉伸) your body. Meditation (冥想) is another part, and it
also trains people to breathe deeply (深呼吸).
Yoga started in India. And it is an important part of Indian culture. Indian primary and high school students
have yoga lessons at school. Indian Prime Minister (总理 ) Narendra Modi practices yoga every day. He also
suggested the UN make the International Day of Yoga. “Yoga is not just about exercise; it is a way to find the
sense of oneness (统一) with yourself, the world and nature (自然),” Modi said at a UN event last year.
Practicing yoga is good for people. However, be careful when practicing it. For beginners, it is better to start
with easy poses. And learning from a professional (专业的) yoga trainer is also important.
51．When is the International Day of Yoga
A．It is on June 12. B．It is on June 21.
C．It is on July 21. D．It is on June 20.
52．________ can train people to breathe deeply.
A．Running B．Jumping C．Meditation D．Poses
53．Yoga started in________.
A．China B．England C．America D．India
54．How often does Narendra Modi practice yoga
A．He practices yoga every week.
B．He practices yoga every day.
C．He practices yoga every month.
D．He practices yoga twice a week.
55．The author suggests that we should ________ when we practice yoga.
A．be careful B．be patient C．be happy D．do many poses
【答案】51．B 52．C 53．D 54．B 55．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了瑜伽这项健康运动。
51．细节理解题。根据“June 21 is the International Day of Yoga.”可知，国际瑜伽日是在 6 月 21 日。故选 B。
52．细节理解题。根据“Meditation is another part, and it also trains people to breathe deeply.”可知，冥想可以
训练人们深呼吸。故选 C。
53．细节理解题。根据“Yoga started in India.”可知，瑜伽起源于印度。故选 D。
54．细节理解题。根据“Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi practices yoga every day.”可知，莫迪每天练习
瑜伽。故选 B。
55．细节理解题。根据“Practicing yoga is good for people. However, be careful when practicing it.”可知，作者
建议练瑜伽的时候要小心。故选 A。
C
Stay active, stay fit
全球有 14 亿成年人缺乏运动
People across the world need to get moving, according to a new study by the World Health Organization
(WHO).
About 25 percent of adults (成年人) do not get enough exercise, according to the study. This figure (数字)
hasn’t changed from 2001. Because of this, about 1.4 billion people are at greater risk (风险) for deadly diseases
(疾病) such as heart disease and cancer.
People should do at least 150 minutes of “moderate intensity (中等强度 )” exercise each week, such as
dancing or swimming. They can also do 75 minutes of “vigorous intensity (高强度)” activity, such as running or
playing soccer, according to the WHO.
As for how to exercise more, experts suggest we don’t have to go to the gym every time, the Guardian noted.
For example, we can go up and down stairs a lot instead of taking the lift. If we don’t feel we can go to a dancing
class each week, standing on one leg for 30 seconds a day is very good too.
The study also found that women are less active than men, with 32 percent of women failing to exercise
enough, compared to 23 percent of men. Women tend to spend more time at home taking care of children and
doing housework, Time magazine noted.
Countries with higher incomes showed higher rates of inactivity. For example, people in Kuwait and the
United States exercise less than people in Uganda and Nepal. This is partly because in developed areas, desk jobs
have taken the place of manual labor (体力劳动).
56．About________ of adults do not get enough exercise.
A．23% B．25% C．30% D．32%
57．The risk of having deadly diseases can be related to________ according to the study.
A．smoking B．drinking C．exercise D．sleeping
58．According to the WHO, people should do at least________of “moderate intensity” exercise each week.
A．75 minutes B．30 seconds C．150 seconds D．150 minutes
59．23 percent of ________do not have enough exercise.
A．adults B．women C．men D．children
60．What does the passage mainly tell us
A．People around the world need to exercise.
B．People around the world need to learn swimming.
C．People around the world need to do manual labor.
D．Men need to do housework.
【答案】56．B 57．C 58．D 59．C 60．A
【导语】本文通过 WHO 的研究结果，引出人们应该多锻炼的建议。
56．细节理解题。根据“About 25 percent of adults do not get enough exercise, according to the study.”可知，大
约 25%的成年人没有得到足够的锻炼。故选 B。
57．细节理解题。根据第二段的描述可以推断，患致命疾病的风险与锻炼有关。故选 C。
58．细节理解题。根据“People should do at least 150 minutes of “moderate intensity” exercise each week, such as
dancing or swimming.”可知，人们每周应该做至少 150 分钟的“中等强度”的运动。故选 D。
59．细节理解题。根据“The study also found that women are less active than men, with 32 percent of women
failing to exercise enough, compared to 23 percent of men.”可知，23%的男性缺乏足够的锻炼。故选 C。
60．主旨大意题。本文通过总分的结构，通过 WHO 的研究结果，引出人们应该多锻炼的建议。故选 A。
D
The year 2020 is special. Nearly everyone in the world has experienced different days. Many of them will
likely go back to a very different office.
When you go into your building, the doors may open by themselves, so you don’t have to touch them. Before
you go into your lift, you might tell the lift where you’d like to go, without pressing any buttons. When you reach
your floor, you can walk into a room full of divides (分隔物 ) and well-placed desks. In common areas like
meeting rooms and kitchens, there will be fewer chairs.
There are the changes you can see. What you can’t see is that working from home will be the new normal for
many people. According to a new report, 14% of Americans were working from home by the first week of April.
“Once they’ve done it, they’re going to go on doing like that,” said Kate Lister, one of the writers for the report.
She thinks that 30% of people will work from home in one year. Working from home makes people spend money
on new technology, like video meeting systems and computers.
Because of the pandemic, the need for office is uncertain. We are not sure whether it is necessary in the
future. On the one hand, fewer employees will come into the office, either because of layoffs (解雇) or an increase
in working from home. It means less need for office space. On the other hand, safety rules that want people to be
spaced at least six feet apart will cause more need for office space.
61．When you go back to your office building, you may find that _______.
A．the doors will open without touching
B．you only need to press one button for taking the lift
C．your room will be as crowded as before
D．there will be more chairs in the meeting room
62．Lister thinks 30% of people wilt work from home in one year because _______.
A．14% of Americans were working from home in April
B．once people have worked at home, they will go on
C．she is one of the writers for a new report about working
D．new technology will make people like working at home
63．What does the underlined word “ uncertain” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese
A．普遍的 B．稀缺的 C．确切的 D．多变的
64．We can learn from the passage that _______.
A．people will work from home more often in the future
B．people will make less money by selling computers
C．there won’t be any need for office a few years later
D．there will be more small office for people in the future
65．This passage is most probably from _______.
A．a sports magazine B．a travel guide C．a newspaper D．a story book
【答案】61．A 62．B 63．D 64．A 65．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者通过对疫情给人们带来的改变推断出办公需求的不确定性，认为未来，人们
将更多地在家工作。
61．细节理解题。根据“When you go into your building, the doors may open by themselves, so you don’t have to
touch them”可知当你进入大楼时，门可能会自动打开，因此你不必触摸它们。故选 A。
62．细节理解题。根据“Once they’ve done it, they’re going to go on doing like that”可知李斯特认为 30%的人
将在一年内在家工作，因为一旦人们在家工作，他们将继续工作。故选 B。
63．词义猜测题。根据“We are not sure whether it is necessary in the future”（我们不确定将来是否有必要这
样做。）可推知是指对办公室的需求是不确定的，故选 D。
64．细节理解题。根据“There are the changes you can see. What you can’t see is that working from home will be
the new normal for many people.”可知未来，人们将更多地在家工作，故选 A。
65．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了作者通过对疫情给人们带来的改变推断出办公需求的不
确定性，认为未来，人们将更多地在家工作。所以文章可能会在报纸上看到，故选 C。
四、短文填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Where did you go yesterday Did you hear music at 66 (some) of these places Today most stores
and restaurants play music. You might even hear music in an office or on farm.
67 (scientist) believe that music influences the way people behave. According to them, the sound
of western classical music (Mozart and Bach) makes people feel a lot 68 (rich). When restaurant plays
classical music, people spend more money 69 food and drinks. But when the restaurant plays modern
music, people spend less money. With no background music, people don’t want 70 (spend) money
anymore.
Scientists also believe that loud, fast music makes people eat faster. People actually chew 71
(they) food faster when the music gets faster. Some restaurants play fast music during their busy hours. This gets
people to eat faster and leave 72 (quick). Restaurants can make more money in this way.
Some scientists think that music makes you think and learn better. They say that music helps students to be
more alert(警觉的 ). It is true that people learn better when they are 73 (relax). And 74
(listen) to music can help you relax.
The next time you hear music somewhere, be 75 (care). It might change the way you behave.
【答案】
66．any 67．Scientists 68．richer 69．on 70．to spend
71．their 72．more quickly 73．relaxed 74．listening 75．careful
【导语】本文主要讲述了音乐对人们行为的影响。
66．句意：你在这些地方听过音乐吗？此处是一般疑问句，some 变为 any。故填 any。
67．句意：科学家认为音乐会影响人们的行为方式。根据“believe”可知主语是复数，用 scientists，句子开
头首字母大写。故填 Scientists。
68．句意：据他们说，西方古典音乐（莫扎特和巴赫）的声音让人感觉富有多了。feel 后接形容词作表语，
a lot 后接形容词比较级，rich 的比较级 richer。故填 richer。
69．句意：当餐厅播放古典音乐时，人们会在食物和饮料上花更多的钱。spent money on sth.“在某物上花
钱”。故填 on。
70．句意：由于没有背景音乐，人们不想再花钱了。want to do sth.“想要做某事”。故填 to spend。
71．句意：实际上，当音乐响起的时候，人们咀嚼食物的速度会更快。they“他们”，人称代词主格，此处
应用形容词性物主代词 their，作定语修饰名词 food。故填 their。
72．句意：这让人们吃得更快，走得更快。此处用副词修饰动词 leave，quick 的副词形式 quickly，意为“快
地”，结合“faster”可知用其比较级。故填 more quickly。
73．句意：确实，人们在放松的时候学习得更好。are 后接形容词作表语，they 指人，此处用 relaxed 表示“放
松的”。故填 relaxed。
74．句意：而且听音乐能帮助你放松。此处用动名词词组作主语，listen 的动名词 listening。故填 listening。
75．句意：下次你在某处听到音乐时，要小心。根据“It might change the way you behave.”可知听音乐时要
小心，be 后接形容词 careful 作表语，意为“小心的”。故填 careful。
五、阅读短文回答问题（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
Exploring cities in the saddle
More than transportation, cycling is a fun way to rediscover the city
骑行不仅让你抵达目的地，更让你重新认识一座城
Wang Yiou grew up in Beijing. She had long thought cycling was just a means of transportation (交通工具).
Her mother used to take her to kindergarten by bike. But a bike tour two years ago let her find that cycling is a
cozy (惬意的 ) way to see the city. Neither too slow nor too fast, “you can touch, smell, feel and use all your
senses during a bike ride,” she said.
In recent years, more and more people are cycling in cities in China. According to a report by Mafengwo, a
Chinese travel service platform (平台), the number of clicks (点击量) on content (内容) related to cycling has
gone up by 108 percent since 2020.
Allen Li, a cycling fan, started to cycle simply because she wanted to try a moderate (适度的) exercise that
was not so boring. “The best perfume (香水) we can use to flavor (调味) our lives is the scent (气味) of nature,”
Li said, explaining how she fell in love with urban (城市的) cycling.
“During the pandemic (疫情), people were looking for healthier lifestyles and that has helped reignite (重燃)
the public’s passion (热情) for cycling,” Luo Yuan said. She is the CEO of RE, a company (公司) that sells bikes
and cycling gear (装备). Now the company has a network (网络) of more than 20,000 cyclists in Beijing.
More infrastructure (基础设施) has been built for cycling in cities, which helps to promote (推广) urban
cycling. For example, Beijing’s first route (路线) for cyclists only was built in 2019. It is about 6.5 kilometers
long from Huilongguan to Shangdi. By the end of 2022, there were about 12 cycling routes near the city’s rivers.
Chengdu has also set up 11 cycling routes called “Tianfu Greenway”.
76．What’s Wang Yiou’s opinion on cycling
77．Why did Allen Li start to cycle
78．What does Luo Yuan’s company sell
79．When was Beijing’s first route for cyclists only built
80．How many cycling routes has Chengdu set up
【答案】
76．Wang Yiou thinks cycling is a cozy way to see the city.
77．Because she wanted to try a moderate exercise that was not so boring.
78．It sells bikes and cycling gear.
79．It was built in 2019.
80．It has set up 11 cycling routes.
【导语】本文主要讲述了骑行的好处，为了推广骑行，许多城市建立了相关的基础设施。
76．根据“But a bike tour two years ago let her find that cycling is a cozy way to see the city.”可知，Wang Yiou
认为骑自行车是欣赏这个城市的一种惬意的方式。故填 Wang Yiou thinks cycling is a cozy way to see the
city.
77．根据“Allen Li, a cycling fan, started to cycle simply because she wanted to try a moderate exercise that was not
so boring.”可知，Allen Li 想尝试一个适度而不那么无聊的运动，所以开始骑自行车。故填 Because she wanted
to try a moderate exercise that was not so boring.
78．根据“... Luo Yuan said. She is the CEO of RE, a company that sells bikes and cycling gear.”可知，Luo Yuan
的公司售卖自行车和自行车装备。故填 It sells bikes and cycling gear.
79．根据“For example, Beijing’s first route for cyclists only was built in 2019.”可知，北京的第一条自行车专用
道建于 2019 年。故填 It was built in 2019.
80．根据“Chengdu has also set up 11 cycling routes called ‘Tianfu Greenway’.”可知，成都设立了 11 条自行车
道。故填 It has set up 11 cycling routes.
第三部分 写作（满分 15 分）
六、书面表达（满分 15 分）
每年的 8 月 8 日是“全民健身日”，为了让这项活动更加深入人心，某英文杂志的“运动与健康”栏目正
在以 Let’s Do Exercise Together 为题，向广大中学生征文。
运动的重要性 运动的时间与方式
● 上学时步行或骑自行车
● 保持健康
● 上体育课时做各种锻炼（跑步、打篮
● 培养个人的
球……）
性格
● 周末与朋友去爬山、游泳等
● ……
● ……
Let’s Do Exercise Together It’s very important for us to do exercise.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
________
【答案】One possible version:
Let’s Do Exercise Together
It’s very important for us to do exercise. Doing exercise can not only help us keep fit, but also help to train a
person’s character. What’s more, doing exercise helps us to study better.
We can do exercise whenever we want. It is good for us to go to school on foot or by bike. In PE classes, we
can do all kinds of exercise, such as running, jumping, playing basketball and so on. On weekends, we can climb
mountains or go swimming with our friends. Also, we can go hiking during vacations.
Let’s do exercise and have a healthy lifestyle together!
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文，题干要求以“Let’s Do Exercise Together”为题结合所给材料写
一篇倡导运动以及提建议的一篇文章。
2.写作指导：人称主要采用第一人称，时态用一般现在时。写作内容围绕运动的重要性以及针对运动的时
间和方式提出相关建议。写作时注意主谓一致，无语法和标点错误。
