Unit 5 Wild animals
【B 卷(能力提升)】
注意事项:
1. 本试卷共 8 页。全卷满分 90 分。考试时间为 90 分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在
答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。
2. 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、
考试证号用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3. 答选择题必须用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他
答案。答非选择题必须用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
选择题(共 40 分)
一、单项填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.Betty decided ________ the Beijing Opera again.
A.seeing B.see C.saw D.to see
【答案】D
【详解】句意:贝蒂决定再看一次京剧。
考查动词不定式用法。根据短语 decide to do sth“决定做某事”可知,空处应填动词不定式作宾语,故选 D。
2.I remember ________ him 200 yuan last week, but he forgets ________ the money to me.
A.lending, to return B.to lend, to return C.lending, returning D.to lend, returning
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我记得上周借给他 200 元,但他忘记还钱给我。
考查非谓语。lending 借出,动名词或现在分词;to lend 借出,不定式;returning 归还,动名词或现在分词;
to return 归还,不定式。根据“I remember...him 200 yuan last week”可知,第一空指记得借过钱给他,考查
短语 remember doing“记得做过”,故排除 B 和 D;又根据“but he forgets...the money to me”可知,他忘记还
钱给我,考查短语 forget to do“忘记去做”。故选 A。
3.—What do you think of the two backpacks
—________ of them are very nice. I like them.
A.None B.Both C.Each D.All
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你觉得这两个背包怎么样?——它们两个都很好。我喜欢它们。
考查代词辨析。none 没有一个;both 两者都;each 每一个;all 所有。根据“the two backpacks”以及“of them
are very nice. I like them”可知这两个背包都喜欢,用 both。故选 B。
4.I expect ________ my birthday gifts from my friends.
A.to receive B.receive C.receiving D.received
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我期待收到朋友们给我的生日礼物。
考查动词不定式。to receive 收到,动词不定式;receive 收到;receiving 现在分词;received 过去式。expect
to do sth“期待做某事”,固定搭配。故选 A。
5.This summer, the temperature was extremely high and it seldom rained. ________, many big rivers and lakes
dried up.
A.Instead B.However C.Otherwise D.As a result
【答案】D
【详解】句意:今年夏天,温度极高,几乎没有下雨。结果,很多大河和湖泊都干涸了。
考查副词辨析。instead 代替,而不是;however 然而;otherwise 否则;as a result 结果。根据“the temperature
was extremely high and it seldom rained”和“many big rivers and lakes dried up”可知,两句话之间是因果关系,
用 as a result 符合语境。故选 D。
6.—Dad,what’s that animal It looks so cute.
—It’s a ________. It lives in hot places.
A.dolphin B.zebra C.squirrel D.camel
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——爸爸,那是什么动物?它看起来很可爱。——这是一只斑马。它生活在炎热的地方。
考查名词辨析。dolphin 海豚;zebra 斑马;squirrel 松鼠;camel 骆驼。根据图片可知,这是一个斑马。故
选 B。
7.—What about ________ a farewell party for Miss Smith
—Great idea. Let’s discuss when to ________ it.
A.to have, receive B.having, organize C.had, accept D.holding, spend
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——为史密斯小姐举办一个告别晚会怎么样?——好主意。让我们讨论一下什么时候组织。
考查非谓语与动词辨析。receive 收到;organize 组织;accept 接受;spend 花费,度过;hold 举行;have 有。
what about doing sth“……怎么样”,第一空用动名词形式,排除 A/C 选项;结合语境,第二空指的是“何时
组织这个派对”,应用动词 organize,故选 B。
8.I like this shirt but I can’t ________ the price. It’s too expensive.
A.find B.lose C.accept D.leave
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我喜欢这件衬衫,但我不能接受这个价格。太贵了。
考查动词辨析。find 发现;lose 失去;accept 接受;leave 离开。根据下文“It’s too expensive”可知,衬衫价
格太贵了,所以无法接受这个价格。故选 C。
9.I am planning a new computer.
A.buying B.to buy C.buy D.bought
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我正计划买一台新电脑。
考查非谓语动词。plan to do sth.“计划做某事”,动词不定式作宾语。故选 B。
10.—Must I hand in (上交) my homework now, Mrs. Zhou
—No, you ________. You ________ hand it in tomorrow.
A.mustn’t ; can B.needn’t; may C.can’t ; can D.mustn’t; must
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我现在必须上交我的作业吗,周老师?——不,你不必。你可以明天交。
考查情态动词。mustn’t 禁止;can 能够;needn’t 不必;may 也许;can’t 不可能;must 一定。本句是以
“must”来提问的一般疑问句,否定回答方式一般有两种:No, you needn’t./No, you don’t have to。符合选项
的只有 B,故选 B。
11.—Can you come to my party next Sunday, Jane
—Sorry, I am not ________. I have to ________ an exam.
A.busy; prepare for B.full; prepare C.available; prepare for D.free; prepare
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——简,下星期天你能来参加我的聚会吗? ——对不起,我现在没空。我得准备考试。
考查形容词词义辨析和动词短语。busy 忙的;full 饱的,满的;available 有空的,可获得的;free 空闲的,
自由的。prepare for 固定短语,意为“为……做准备”,因此排除 B、D 两项。根据“I have to…an exam.”可
知,我现在没空。故选 C。
12.Washing hands often can prevent many ________.
A.illnesses B.messages C.teeth D.poems
【答案】A
【详解】句意:勤洗手可以预防许多疾病。
考查名词辨析。illnesses 疾病;messages 信息;teeth 牙齿;poems 诗歌。根据“Washing hands often can
prevent”并结合常识可知,勤洗手可以预防疾病。故选 A。
13.Our dreams are ________ theirs. We all hope to live in a peaceful world.
A.same to B.the same as
C.same as D.the same to
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们的梦想和他们的一样。我们都希望住在和平的世界。
考查短语辨析。same 前要加 the,排除 AC。the same as“和……一样”;the same to“对……一样”。根据“We
all hope to live in a peaceful world.”可知是有一样的梦想。故选 B。
14.— Could I use your bike, Tony
—________. I’ve lent it to Dave.
A.Yes, you can. B.Sorry, you can’t.
C.No problem. D.Of course not.
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——托尼,我可以用一下你的自行车吗?——抱歉,你不能。我把它借给了 Dave。
考查情景交际用语辨析。Yes, you can. 是的,你可以;Sorry, you can’t. 对不起,你不可以;No problem.
没问题;Of course not. 当然不。根据“I’ve lent it to Dave.”可知不能借自行车给对方,选项 D 语气太生硬,
故选 B。
15.—In order to make sure the program goes________, more volunteers are needed.
—I’m in! Many hands make light work.
A.slowly B.silently C.specially D.smoothly
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——为了确保节目顺利进行,需要更多的志愿者。——我加入了!众人拾柴火焰高。
考查副词辨析。slowly 缓慢地;silently 沉默地;specially 特别地;smoothly 顺利地。根据“more volunteers are
needed.”可知,为了确保节目顺利进行,需要更多的志愿者。故选 D。
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Mary and Donald Smith lived in the same building. Donald 16 a toy company. One day Donald
gave Mary—the 4-year-old girl a new toy. She played with it and said, “This is fun!” A few weeks later, Donald
gave her 17 toy. She played with it and then said, “I m not 18 in this toy. It doesn’t work.”
For years Donald gave Mary new toys and she gave him very good 19 about the toys.
When Mary was 13 years old, Donald showed her a new ball. Mary wanted to 20 , the ball with
small stones to make it 21 . The company made this change. Mary’s idea was a great success! The
company sold thousands of the balls. That Christmas Donald gave Mary an 22 gift. He made her
vice-president (副总裁) of the toy company. She made $200,000 a year. Her job was to see 23 the new
toys were fun. She worked 24 three or four hours a day at her job, then she had to do her homework.
Today Mary works at a college. The little vice-president with bright ideas helps students think about their
25 .
16.A.owned B.rioted C.owns D.closes
17.A.other B.others C.the other D.another
18.A.excited B.interested C.relaxed D.bored
19.A.ways B.designs C.questions D.ideas
20.A.fill B.full C.add D.pour
21.A.noisy B.quiet C.light D.future
22.A.special B.awful C.amazing D.useful
23.A.when B.if C.as D.since
24.A.at B.in C.for D.with
25.A.company B.toys C.homework D.future
【答案】
16.A 17.D 18.B 19.D 20.A 21.A 22.C 23.B 24.C 25.D
【导语】本文讲述了拥有玩具公司的唐纳德,经常给邻居玛丽礼物,玛丽对礼物的评价帮助唐纳德把自己
的公司越做越好。
16.句意:唐纳德拥有一家玩具公司
owned 拥有;rioted 闹事;owns 拥有;closes 关闭。根据“Donald...a toy company. ”结合下文介绍可知唐纳
德有一家玩具公司,根据“lived”可知句子是一般过去时,故选 A。
17.句意:几个星期后,唐纳德又给了她一个玩具。
other 其他的,后加名词复数;others 其他人/物;the other 两者中的另一个;another 三者及以上的另一个。
此处是表泛指,是指三者及以上的另一个玩具,故选 D。
18.句意:我对这个玩具不感兴趣。
excited 激动的;interested 感兴趣的;relaxed 放松的;bored 无聊的。根据“It doesn’t work”可知玛丽岁对这
个玩具不感兴趣,故选 B。
19.句意:多年来,唐纳德一直给玛丽新玩具,玛丽也给了他很多关于玩具的好主意。
ways 方式;designs 设计;questions 问题;ideas 主意。根据“For years Donald gave Mary new toys and she gave
him very good....about the toys”以及下文“The company made this change. Mary’s idea was a great success! The
company sold thousands of the balls.”可知玛丽给了唐纳德很多玩具的评价或看法,故选 D。
20.句意:玛丽想把小石子塞进球里,让它发出声音。
fill 充满;full 满的;add 添加;pour 倾倒。根据“the ball with small stones to make it”可知是想把往球里填充
石子,应用动词,故选 A。
21.句意:玛丽想用小石子把球装满,让它发出声音。公司做了这个改变。
noisy 吵闹的;quiet 安静的;light 轻的;future 未来。根据“the ball with small stones to make it”可知球里面
装石子应该是为了让它发出声音,故选 A。
22.句意:那年圣诞节,唐纳德送给玛丽一件很棒的礼物,让她当玩具公司的副总裁。
special 特殊的;awful 可怕的;amazing 令人惊奇的;useful 有用的。根据“He made her vice-president of the
toy company.”可知让玛丽做公司副总裁,这是一个很令人惊奇的礼物。故选 C。
23.句意:她的工作是看看新玩具是否有趣。
when 当……时候;if 是否;as 因为;since 自从。根据“Her job was to see...the new toys were fun.”可知她的
工作是看看新玩具是否有趣。故选 B。
24.句意:她每天工作三四个小时,然后她必须做作业。
at 后加具体时刻;in 后加某年某月某季节;for 后加一段时间;with 和。根据“three or four hours”可知是一
段时间,应用 for,故选 C。
25.句意:这位有聪明想法的小副总裁帮助学生思考他们的未来。
company 公司;toys 玩具;homework 家庭作业;future 未来。根据“think about”可知是帮学生思考未来,
故选 D。
三、阅读理解(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
The koala
Appearance: The koala with thick hair looks cute but it has very sharp teeth and claws(爪子). The male
koala is larger than the female one.
Size: 70-90cm Weight: 5-14kg
Food: The koala eats eucalyptus leaves (桉树叶). Each koala eats about 500 grams of leaves per day.
Habit: The koala sleeps for up to 16-18 hours. It prefers to move around in the evening.
Baby fact: A healthy female koala can have one child each year. A baby koala is very small when it is
born—only a quarter of an inch. It has no hair and it can’t see either. It lives in its mother’s pouch (育儿袋) for
half a year. During this time, it only drinks its mother’s milk.
Danger: The number of koalas in Australia is getting smaller every year, mainly because of people. People
cut down a lot of trees, so many koalas have no places to live in and they don’t have enough leaves to eat. There
are fewer than 100,000 koalas in the world. Some scientists say if people don’t protect them, we won’t have any
koalas within 30 years.
26.When does the koala often move around during a day
A.In the morning. B.In the evening. C.In the afternoon. D.At weekends.
27.If someone sees a newly born koala, he will find that .
A.it can see everything B.it is really small C.it has thick hair D.it is very big
28.A baby koala can’t live without .
A.water B.grass C.milk D.meat
【答案】26.B 27.B 28.C
【分析】本文介绍了考拉的相关情况,包括外形,爱吃的食物,习性,婴儿的情况及所面临的危险。
26.细节理解题。根据“ It prefers to move around in the evening”,可知,考拉喜欢在晚上四处走动,故选
B。
27.细节理解题。根据“ A baby koala is very small when it is born”,可知,考拉刚出生时非常小,故选 B。
28.细节理解题。根据“During this time, it only drinks its mother’s milk”,可知,考拉出生后的那半年在妈妈
的育儿袋里只喝乳汁,所以考拉幼崽没有乳汁不能生存,故选 C。
B
At church, Mrs Thatcher talked to Mrs Harper and found out that Becky had not slept there last night. Where
was she Then Aunt Polly said Tom had not come home either. They asked if anybody had seen them on the boat.
Nobody could remember.
“They must still be in the caves!” said somebody.
A large group of men went to the caves to search for the two children. They searched all day. They searched
for three days, but they did not find Tom or Becky. Where could they be
At the picnic, Tom and Becky went into the caves with the other children. They took their candles and
walked down a small tunnel. Then Tom saw a small opening he had never seen before. He decided to explore.
Becky came with him. They made some marks on the wall. This would help them find their way back. They found
a large cave with a spring in it. There were a lot of bats hanging on the roof. The bats did not like the candlelight
and attacked the children. Tom and Becky ran. They did not watch where they were going. They escaped from the
bats and found a lake. They sat down to rest.
“We haven’t heard the other children for a long time,” said Becky.
“We’d better go back,” suggested Tom.
They tried to find a way back without going through the cave with bats. They were soon lost. They didn’t
know how to get back. They began to shout. Nobody answered.
—From The Adventures of Tom Sawyer
29.A group of men went to the caves ________.
A.to look for Tom and Becky B.to have a picnic
C.to attack the children D.to sleep in the caves
30.What does the word “spring” mean in the passage
A.春天 B.树枝 C.泉水 D.湖
31.What did the two children take with when they went into the caves
A.Some bats. B.Some candles. C.Some knives. D.Some food.
【答案】29.A 30.C 31.B
【分析】文章节选自《汤姆·索亚历险记》,主要讲汤姆和贝基被困山洞这段内容。
29.细节理解题。根据第三段中“A large group of men went to the caves to search for the two children. They
searched all day. They searched for three days, but they did not find Tom or Becky.”可知,一队人去洞穴中是为
了寻找汤姆和贝基。故选 A。
30.词义猜测题。画线词所在句中的“They found a large cave”并结合四个选项可知,洞穴是泉水的发源地,
则画线单词 spring 意为“泉水”。故选 C。
31.细节理解题。根据第四段中“At the picnic, Tom and Becky went into the caves with the other children. They
took their candles and walked down a small tunnel.”可知,他们进入洞穴时拿着蜡烛。故选 B。
C
When my son, Justin, was 4, he found a caterpillar(毛毛虫) and put it in a jar. Each day he fed it fresh grass
and leaves. In a few weeks, the caterpillar was fat and ready to go to sleep. One morning we found the caterpillar
was in a cocoon(茧).
He took me to his room. The cocoon had become clear and we could see wings inside. A few days later, a
beautiful black moth(蛾子 ) broke free from its cocoon and began to lay eggs(产卵 ) on the grass. Justin was
excited. He knew a moth or butterfly was about to be born.
The next day, Justin decided to set the moth free. He took the jar outside, opened it, and the little moth flew
out. It circled(盘旋) the yard twice, came back, and landed(降落) on Justin's arm. Justin picked it up, threw it in
the air, and it came back. He tried over and over to set it free, but each time it would return to his arm. After a few
return flights(飞行) to his arm, the moth finally flew off into the tall grass.
I believe the moth, like a person, was afraid to leave what it was comfortable with. It wanted to stay with
something familiar(熟悉的), and was afraid to move on and experience(经历) new things. I was once like that
little moth. I was once afraid to move. But if I hadn't moved, I wouldn't have been able to watch my wonderful
son experience the cycle of life.
32.What did Justin find and put in a jar
A.A moth. B.A butterfly. C.A caterpillar. D.A cocoon.
33.Why did the moth come back to Justin again and again
A.Because it was afraid to leave a familiar place. B.Because it was too tired to moved on.
C.Because it couldn't find the tall grass. D.Because it loved Justin and didn't want to leave.
34.Which of the following sentences is TRUE
A.Justin's mother didn't let him feed any pets. B.The moth wasn't afraid to leave what it was comfortable
with.
C.Justin's house was too small for the moth to live in.D.The moth flew away in the end.
35.What does the writer want to tell us
A.If we move on, we will not feel scared. B.Everyone will experience the cycle of life.
C.It's not necessary to leave a comfortable place. D.We should be brave and try new things.
【答案】32.C 33.A 34.D 35.D
【分析】文章讲述了 Justin 将一只毛毛虫喂养成飞蛾之后,想要将它放飞,但飞蛾每次都再飞回来。作者
以此告诉我们应勇敢向前,尝试新的东西。
32.细节理解题。根据第一段中“he found a caterpillar and put it in a jar”可知 Justin 发现了一只毛毛虫并把它
放进一个罐子里。故选 C。
33.细节理解题。根据最后一段中“It wanted to stay with something familiar, and was afraid to move on and
experience new things.”可知,蛾子一直飞回来是因为它害怕离开熟悉的环境。故选 A。
34.推理判断题。根据第三段中“After a few return flights to his arm, the moth finally flew off into the tall
grass.”可推知蛾子最后飞走了,D 项正确。故选 D。
35.主旨大意题。通读全文并根据最后一段中“I was once afraid to move. But if I hadn't moved, I wouldn't have
been able to watch my wonderful son experience the cycle of life.”可知作者想要告诉我们应勇敢向前,努力尝
试新的东西。故选 D。
D
Animals have the ability to make people understand them, especially(尤其) when they are in serious danger
and hope to get help from man. And they often go together to help one another.
One day, I visited my friend Jack on a sheep farm in North America. Suddenly one sheep came to cry in front
of us. She made the most painful(痛苦的 ) cries. Jack said ,"Something must be e on, Mike. Let's
follow her."
Together we followed the sheep back to where she was feeding on the farm. She rushed forward and kept on
looking back to see if we were coming. She finally took us to an old well (井) , and we heard the sad voice of her
young baby that had fallen into the well. As the well had no water and was only six feet deep, we took a ladder(梯
子) and climbed down. After a few minutes, the baby sheep was saved. The mother sheep looked happy with the
successful (成功的) result of the accident. She came to tell us her trouble and got help. How amazing!
36.The writer went to the sheep farm to_______.
A.buy sheep B.visit his friend C.feed sheep D.help his friend
37.The mother sheep came to Mike and Jack because_______.
A.she needed their help B.she had no food
C.she had no water D.there was a hunter
38.When Mike and Jack went to the well, they found a _______ in it.
A.man B.ladder C.sheep D.wolf
39.What does the underlined word "accident" mean in Chinese
A.机会 B.演出 C.玩笑 D.事故
40.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A.There was no water in the well.
B.At last the baby sheep lost its life.
C.The story happened in North America.
D.Animals can make people understand them.
【答案】36.B 37.A 38.C 39.D 40.B
【分析】文章讲述了一个动物怎么向人求助的故事。动物有让人们了解它们的能力,特别是当它们处于危
险的时候,希望人类能够帮助它们,并且它们经常一起去帮助彼此。
36.细节理解题。根据第一段 One day,I visited my friend Jack on a sheep farm in North America 有一天,我
在北美洲的一个牧羊场拜访了我的朋友杰克.故选择 B。
37.细节理解题。根据第二段 Suddenly one sheep came to cry in front of us.She made the most painful(痛苦
的) cries.Jack said,"Something must be wrong.Come on,Mike.Let's follow her."写到母羊用悲伤的叫
声把 Mike 和 Jack 引到井旁边,井里面有她的孩子,最终,羊宝宝得救了,由此可知,母羊是需要 Mike
和 Jack 的帮助。故选 A。
38.细节理解题。根据第三段"and we heard the sad voice of her young baby that had fallen into the well"和前文
可知,把 Mike 和 Jack 引到井旁边的是一只母羊,她的宝宝也是一只羊。故选 C。
39.词义猜测题.根据第三段 and we heard the sad voice of her young baby that had fallen into the well.可知,
母羊遇到的问题是她的宝宝掉进了井里,这是一场"事故"。故选 D。
40.推理判断题。根据条三段"As the well had no water"可知井里没有水,A 正确;从第三段"the baby sheep
was saved."可知小羊被救了,并没有死,B 表述错误;根据第二段"One day,I visited my friend Jack on a sheep
farm in North America."可知故事发生的地点是北美,C 正确;根据第一段"Animals have the ability to make
people understand them"可知 D 说法是正确的,故选 B。
非选择题(共 50 分)
四、填空(共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 41—45 的相应
位置上。
41.They (失去) everything in the fire two years ago.
【答案】lost
【详解】句意:两年前,他们在火灾中失去了一切。根据“two years ago”可知,时态为一般过去时,动词
用过去式;失去 lose,动词过去式为 lost。故填 lost。
42.It’s a (惭愧) for me not to help you.
【答案】shame
【详解】句意:很惭愧没能帮到你。分析句子,根据冠词 a,可知空处填名词;根据中文提示,shame“惭
愧”,名词,故填 shame。
43.I don’t think it’s necessary of my friends to be me. (和……相同)
【答案】the same as
【详解】句意:我认为我的朋友没有必要和我一样。the same as“和……相同”,故填 the same as。
44.I don’t need to (接受) your help. I can do it by myself.
【答案】accept
【详解】句意:我不需要接受你的帮助。我可以自己做。accept“接受”,动词,need to do“需要做”。故填
accept。
45.There are hundreds of animals are (处于危险中) nowadays.
【答案】in danger
【详解】句意:现在有数以百计的动物处于危险之中。短语 in danger“处于危险中”符合题意,故填 in
danger。
B)根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 46—50 的相应位置
上。
46.If you promise (take) my advice, you are sure to do your job better.
【答案】to take
【详解】句意:如果你答应接受我的建议,你一定会把工作做得更好。promise to do sth“答应做某事”,空
处用不定式作宾语。故填 to take。
47.He failed (keep) the appointment (约会).
【答案】to keep
【详解】句意:他未履约。fail to do 表示“未能做某事”,所以空处用动词不定式形式。故填 to keep。
48.You’re supposed (say) sorry to her.
【答案】to say
【详解】句意:你应该向她道歉。be supposed to do“应该做某事”,动词不定式作宾语。故填 to say。
49.I’d like (take) a bus instead of a taxi.
【答案】to take
【详解】句意:我想乘公共汽车而不是出租车。would like to do“想要做”,为固定短语,故填 to take。
50.All (live) things need water and sunshine to grow.
【答案】living
【详解】句意:一切生物都需要水和阳光来生长。根据“things”可知,此处需填形容词作定语,修饰名词
things。所给词 live 的形容词为 living“活着的”。living things“生物”。故填 living。
C)根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使短文内容完整正确,并将答案填写在答
题卡标号为 51—55 的相应位置上。
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的动词,并用其适当形式填空,有的需要加助动词或不定式符号(每词限用一
次)。
mean helpful brush wise run out
Do you know that the Earth’s fresh water is 51 faster than we can replace it We need water to
stay alive and if we don’t use water 52 , we will use it up soon. Water is needed for just about
everything we do. We need it to farm, to wash, to provide water and most importantly, to drink. Without water,
we will all die. So we should all save water if we want to stay alive. Using less water 53 saving money
and energy. Saving water is easy. Here are some 54 tips.
·Have shorter showers and only half fill the bath.
·Tum the tap off while you wash your hands or 55 your teeth.
·Fix any taps or hoses(软管) that drip because every drop counts!
【答案】51.running out 52.wisely 53.means 54. helpful 55.brush
【导语】本文作者指出了水资源的问题,介绍了节约用水的重要性,并给出了建议。
51.句意:你知道吗,地球上的淡水正在以我们无法替代的速度耗尽?根据“fresh water is…faster than we can
replace it”以及结合备选词可知,水资源正在耗尽,run out“用完,耗尽”。空前有 is,故此空用动词的现在
分词构成现在进行时。故填 running out。
52.句意:我们需要水来维持生命,如果我们不明智地使用水,我们很快就会用完。根据“if we don’t use water…,
we will use it up soon”可知,如果我们不明智地使用水,我们很快就会用完,wise“明智地”,此空修饰动词
use,应该用其副词形式。故填 wisely。
53.句意:使用更少的水意味着节省金钱和能源。根据“Using less water…saving money and energy”以及结
合备选词可知,使用更少的水意味着节省金钱和能源,mean“意味着”,动名词作主语,谓语动词用其三单
形式。故填 means。
54.句意:这里有一些有用的建议。根据“Have shorter showers and only half fill the bath.…”可知,作者提供
了一些有用的建议。helpful“有用的”,形容词作定语修饰名词 tips。故填 helpful。
55.句意:洗手或刷牙时关掉水龙头。根据“…your teeth”以及结合备选词可知,此处表示“刷牙”,brush 符
合题意。根据“wash your hands or…”可知,此处表示并列,谓语动词用原形。故填 brush。
五、阅读填空(共 20 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 20 分)
A)阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,在文章后第 56—65 小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词,并将答
案填写在答题卡标号为 56—65 的相应位置上。
注意:每个空格只填 1 个单词。
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺的信息,每空一词。
Milu deer(麋鹿) ,a kind of animal with large horns(角) ,used to be common in China long ago. Like other
deer, they lived together and ate grass and the soft parts of trees. People often killed Milu deer for food or sport.
The Ming and Qing dynasties( 朝 代 ) did not protect them and killed many. That is how the Milu deer
disappeared(消失) from China.
Luckily, before all of them lost their lives, someone took some deer to Britain to improve the environment of
the beautiful park which belonged to Duke of Bedford(贝德福特公爵). He liked them so much that he took them
from China to Britain. Milu deer liked the cool, wet weather in England and their number increased (增加)year by
year. As a result, when in 1985,the government of China wanted to bring back the Milu deer, the Duke of Bedford
was able to help. The first deer came back to China to the Nanhaizi Milu Park 20 kilometres south of Beijing and
the centre in Dafeng, Jiangsu Province.
The deer certainly seem happy to be back in China because their number has grown quickly. There are now
so many of them that people have opened a new centre for them in Hubei Province. At the moment the Milu deer
live in centres where people protect and care for them. We hope that one day there will be enough animals to let
them live in the wild again.
Long ago The number of them was very 56
In the 57 and Qing
There were 58 Milu deer left in China
dynasties
Survival
conditions A 59 man took some of them home and protected them so well
Later
that there were much 60 than before
In 61 They came back to 62 and have lived in centers since then
Their favourite 63 They ate grass and the soft parts of trees
Life habits Their favourite weather They liked 64 and wet weather
Their future They will become really 65 animals again
【答案】
56.large/big 57.Ming 58.few/no 59.British 60.more 61.1985
62. China 63.food 64.cool 65.wild
【分析】本文介绍了麋鹿以前和现在的生存环境和生活习性。
56.large/big
根据 Milu deer(麋鹿) ,a kind of animal with large horns(角) ,used to be common in China long ago.可知很久以
前麋鹿的数量很多,故为 large 或 big。
57.Ming
根据 Ming and Qing dynasties(朝代) did not protect them and killed many. That is how the Milu deer
disappeared(消失) from China.可知在明清时期,麋鹿被杀死很多,所以麋鹿几乎消失,几乎没有麋鹿剩下,
故为 Ming。
58.few/no
根据 Ming and Qing dynasties(朝代) did not protect them and killed many. That is how the Milu deer
disappeared(消失) from China.可知在明清时期,麋鹿被杀死很多,所以麋鹿几乎消失,几乎没有麋鹿剩下,
故为 few 或 no。
59.British
根据 someone took some deer to Britain to improve the environment of the beautiful park which belonged to
Duke of Bedford(贝德福特公爵). He liked them so much that he took them from China to Britain.可知一个英国
人把麋鹿带回家,故为 British。
60.more
根据 He liked them so much that he took them from China to Britain.Milu deer liked the cool, wet weather in
England and their number increased (增加)year by year.可知那个英国人对麋鹿保护得很好,以至于麋鹿的数
量比以前更多,故为 more。
61.1985
根据 As a result, when in 1985,the government of China wanted to bring back the Milu deer, the Duke of Bedford
was able to help. The first deer came back to China to the Nanhaizi Milu Park 20 kilometres south of Beijing and
the centre in Dafeng, Jiangsu Province.可知在 1985 年,麋鹿回到中国。故为 1985。
62.China
根据 As a result, when in 1985,the government of China wanted to bring back the Milu deer, the Duke of Bedford
was able to help. The first deer came back to China to the Nanhaizi Milu Park 20 kilometres south of Beijing and
the centre in Dafeng, Jiangsu Province. 可知在 1985 年,麋鹿回到中国,从那以后,它们就生活在那个中心,
故为 China。
63.food
根据 Like other deer, they lived together and ate grass and the soft parts of trees.可知麋鹿最喜欢的食物是草和
树上最柔软的部分,故为 food。
64.cool
根据 Milu deer liked the cool, wet weather in England and their number increased (增加)year by year.可知麋鹿
喜欢凉爽和湿润的天气,故为 cool
65.wild
根据 We hope that one day there will be enough animals to let them live in the wild again.可知在将来,麋鹿将会
再次回到野外生存,故为 wild。
B)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 66—75 的相应位置上。
Reading books is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons.
First, reading books is f 66 . You can always keep yourself interested and help you to have a goog time
i 67 you like reading.
Next, you can read a book a 68 : in a car , in a waiting-room ,on a plane , in bed—even in the bath . All
you n 69 is a book! Reading is a convenient(方便的) hobby as it is easy to stop and then start again.
A 70 good reason for reading books is that it is useful. If you read as a hobby you will get better and b
71 at it. This m 72 that you will read faster and will become better at understanding what you read.
As your reading improves, you will probably find your schoolwork becomes much e 73 . Many school
subjects depend on (依靠)good reading and, as you read, you learn more and more.
Some people say that reading is out of date. This is not t 74 . You have to be able to read to use a
computer and, the better you read, the better your computer skills will be. Reading is never out of date!
Good readers are most likely to be good w 75 , too. They are usually good at spelling as well, and
have more things to write about. Reading books is a wonderful hobby, one of the best.
【答案】
66.fun 67.if 68.anywhere 69.need 70.Another 71.better 72.means
73.easier 74.true 75.writers
【分析】这篇短文讲述的是读书的好处。作者认为读书是一个很好的爱好,读书非常有趣,可以让你度过
美好的时光。而且读书可以不受地点的限制,你可以在任何地方读书。作者还认为读书会提高理解能力,
而理解能力的提高也有助于你的其他功课的提高。最后作者说好的读者也很有可能成为好的作家。
66.句意:首先,读书是有趣的。根据下一句话中 You can always keep yourself interested 可知,这里作者
所说的读书的第一个好处是它非常的有趣。fun 是一个名词,有趣,娱乐。
67.句意:你可以一直保持自己的兴趣,帮助你有一个好的时间,如果你喜欢阅读。If“如果,假如”的意
思。
68.句意:接下来,你可以在任何地方读书:在车里、在候车室里、在飞机上、在床上,甚至在浴室里。
根据这句话的意思可知,作者想说的是我们可以在任何地方读书。anywhere 任何地方。
69.句意:你所需要的仅仅是一本书而已。need 是一个动词,需要。上句话中作者说到我们可以在任何地
方读书,不受限制,只要有一本书就可以了。故填 need。
70.句意:读书的另一个原因是它很有用。another 另一个。根据上文的意思可知,作者在前面已经提到
了要读书的一些原因,比如它非常有趣、它不受地方的限制等等。这里作者要说另外一个原因了,故填
another。
71.句意:如果你把阅读作为一种爱好,你会变得越来越好。better and better“越来越好”
72.句意:这就意味着你读得更快,对你读的东西理解的更好。mean 意思是,意味着。这里的意思是说,
如果你把读书当做一种爱好,那么你会越来越擅长读书的。
73.句意:当你的阅读能力提高的时候,你会发现你的功课也变得更容易了。easier 是 easy 的比较级,更
容易的。根据文意可知,当你的理解能力提高的时候,你学习其他的功课也会变得更容易。所以这里暗含
有比较的意思,故用比较级形式。
74.句意:一些人说读书过时了,这并不是真的。true 是一个形容词,意思是真的,对的。根据作者的观
点,他并不认为现在读书已经过时了,这一段的最后一句话 Reading is never out of date 告诉我们,读书永
远不会过时。故这不是真的。
75.句意:好的读者也很有可能成为好的作家。writer 是一个名词,意思是作者,作家。根据下一句话 They
are usually good at spelling as well, and have more things to write about 可知,爱读书的人也擅长写,他们也有
更多的事情可写。故这里应该是说爱读书的人也擅长写,即成为作家。
六、书面表达(满分 15 分)
假如你是"东北虎保护协会"会员,请你以东北虎的名义写一封给人类的公开信,呼吁人类保护东北虎。
80 词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。信的内容包括:
1.你们大量砍伐森林,我们的食物减少,居住地缩小;
2.你们大量捕杀我们,用龙骨制药、虎皮制衣;
3.希望你们采取措施来保护我们,扩大老虎保护区,禁止捕猎;
4.让老虎和人类和平相处。
Dear Man,
I'm a tiger in the northeast of China. I'd like to have a talk with you. We lived in the forest happily for
thousands of years, and then you came! And now we are in danger.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
________
【答案】参考范文:
Dear Man,
I'm a tiger in the northeast of China. I'd like to have a talk with you. We lived in the forest happily for
thousands of years, and then you came! And now we are in danger. Just because you cut down trees and forests
for buildings and farms. Our food is becoming less and less. Our living areas are getting smaller. Also you kill us
for our bones to make medicine and our fur to make clothes. Our life is hard. So we hope you can make Tiger
Reserves larger and protect us and let tiger and man live peacefully together.
【详解】1.题干解读:该题目属于记叙文写作,但写作时要按书信格式来写。在写作时应承接短文开头;
本文主要是呼吁人类如何保护老虎。
2.写作指导:本文的时态主要以一般现在时为主,用第一人称来写。首先说明为什么要拯救老虎,介绍老
虎的生存现状。然后可以给出拯救老虎的具体措施或建议。最后做出呼吁,呼吁人类要与老虎和平共处。Unit 5 Wild animals
【B 卷(能力提升)】
注意事项:
1. 本试卷共 8 页。全卷满分 90 分。考试时间为 90 分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在
答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。
2. 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、
考试证号用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3. 答选择题必须用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他
答案。答非选择题必须用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
选择题(共 40 分)
一、单项填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.Betty decided ________ the Beijing Opera again.
A.seeing B.see C.saw D.to see
2.I remember ________ him 200 yuan last week, but he forgets ________ the money to me.
A.lending, to return B.to lend, to return C.lending, returning D.to lend, returning
3.—What do you think of the two backpacks
—________ of them are very nice. I like them.
A.None B.Both C.Each D.All
4.I expect ________ my birthday gifts from my friends.
A.to receive B.receive C.receiving D.received
5.This summer, the temperature was extremely high and it seldom rained. ________, many big rivers and lakes
dried up.
A.Instead B.However C.Otherwise D.As a result
6.—Dad,what’s that animal It looks so cute.
—It’s a ________. It lives in hot places.
A.dolphin B.zebra C.squirrel D.camel
7.—What about ________ a farewell party for Miss Smith
—Great idea. Let’s discuss when to ________ it.
A.to have, receive B.having, organize C.had, accept D.holding, spend
8.I like this shirt but I can’t ________ the price. It’s too expensive.
A.find B.lose C.accept D.leave
9.I am planning a new computer.
A.buying B.to buy C.buy D.bought
10.—Must I hand in (上交) my homework now, Mrs. Zhou
—No, you ________. You ________ hand it in tomorrow.
A.mustn’t ; can B.needn’t; may C.can’t ; can D.mustn’t; must
11.—Can you come to my party next Sunday, Jane
—Sorry, I am not ________. I have to ________ an exam.
A.busy; prepare for B.full; prepare C.available; prepare for D.free; prepare
12.Washing hands often can prevent many ________.
A.illnesses B.messages C.teeth D.poems
13.Our dreams are ________ theirs. We all hope to live in a peaceful world.
A.same to B.the same as
C.same as D.the same to
14.— Could I use your bike, Tony
—________. I’ve lent it to Dave.
A.Yes, you can. B.Sorry, you can’t.
C.No problem. D.Of course not.
15.—In order to make sure the program goes________, more volunteers are needed.
—I’m in! Many hands make light work.
A.slowly B.silently C.specially D.smoothly
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Mary and Donald Smith lived in the same building. Donald 16 a toy company. One day Donald
gave Mary—the 4-year-old girl a new toy. She played with it and said, “This is fun!” A few weeks later, Donald
gave her 17 toy. She played with it and then said, “I m not 18 in this toy. It doesn’t work.”
For years Donald gave Mary new toys and she gave him very good 19 about the toys.
When Mary was 13 years old, Donald showed her a new ball. Mary wanted to 20 , the ball with
small stones to make it 21 . The company made this change. Mary’s idea was a great success! The
company sold thousands of the balls. That Christmas Donald gave Mary an 22 gift. He made her
vice-president (副总裁) of the toy company. She made $200,000 a year. Her job was to see 23 the new
toys were fun. She worked 24 three or four hours a day at her job, then she had to do her homework.
Today Mary works at a college. The little vice-president with bright ideas helps students think about their
25 .
16.A.owned B.rioted C.owns D.closes
17.A.other B.others C.the other D.another
18.A.excited B.interested C.relaxed D.bored
19.A.ways B.designs C.questions D.ideas
20.A.fill B.full C.add D.pour
21.A.noisy B.quiet C.light D.future
22.A.special B.awful C.amazing D.useful
23.A.when B.if C.as D.since
24.A.at B.in C.for D.with
25.A.company B.toys C.homework D.future
三、阅读理解(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
The koala
Appearance: The koala with thick hair looks cute but it has very sharp teeth and claws(爪子). The male
koala is larger than the female one.
Size: 70-90cm Weight: 5-14kg
Food: The koala eats eucalyptus leaves (桉树叶). Each koala eats about 500 grams of leaves per day.
Habit: The koala sleeps for up to 16-18 hours. It prefers to move around in the evening.
Baby fact: A healthy female koala can have one child each year. A baby koala is very small when it is
born—only a quarter of an inch. It has no hair and it can’t see either. It lives in its mother’s pouch (育儿袋) for
half a year. During this time, it only drinks its mother’s milk.
Danger: The number of koalas in Australia is getting smaller every year, mainly because of people. People
cut down a lot of trees, so many koalas have no places to live in and they don’t have enough leaves to eat. There
are fewer than 100,000 koalas in the world. Some scientists say if people don’t protect them, we won’t have any
koalas within 30 years.
26.When does the koala often move around during a day
A.In the morning. B.In the evening. C.In the afternoon. D.At weekends.
27.If someone sees a newly born koala, he will find that .
A.it can see everything B.it is really small C.it has thick hair D.it is very big
28.A baby koala can’t live without .
A.water B.grass C.milk D.meat
B
At church, Mrs Thatcher talked to Mrs Harper and found out that Becky had not slept there last night. Where
was she Then Aunt Polly said Tom had not come home either. They asked if anybody had seen them on the boat.
Nobody could remember.
“They must still be in the caves!” said somebody.
A large group of men went to the caves to search for the two children. They searched all day. They searched
for three days, but they did not find Tom or Becky. Where could they be
At the picnic, Tom and Becky went into the caves with the other children. They took their candles and
walked down a small tunnel. Then Tom saw a small opening he had never seen before. He decided to explore.
Becky came with him. They made some marks on the wall. This would help them find their way back. They found
a large cave with a spring in it. There were a lot of bats hanging on the roof. The bats did not like the candlelight
and attacked the children. Tom and Becky ran. They did not watch where they were going. They escaped from the
bats and found a lake. They sat down to rest.
“We haven’t heard the other children for a long time,” said Becky.
“We’d better go back,” suggested Tom.
They tried to find a way back without going through the cave with bats. They were soon lost. They didn’t
know how to get back. They began to shout. Nobody answered.
—From The Adventures of Tom Sawyer
29.A group of men went to the caves ________.
A.to look for Tom and Becky B.to have a picnic
C.to attack the children D.to sleep in the caves
30.What does the word “spring” mean in the passage
A.春天 B.树枝 C.泉水 D.湖
31.What did the two children take with when they went into the caves
A.Some bats. B.Some candles. C.Some knives. D.Some food.
C
When my son, Justin, was 4, he found a caterpillar(毛毛虫) and put it in a jar. Each day he fed it fresh grass
and leaves. In a few weeks, the caterpillar was fat and ready to go to sleep. One morning we found the caterpillar
was in a cocoon(茧).
He took me to his room. The cocoon had become clear and we could see wings inside. A few days later, a
beautiful black moth(蛾子 ) broke free from its cocoon and began to lay eggs(产卵 ) on the grass. Justin was
excited. He knew a moth or butterfly was about to be born.
The next day, Justin decided to set the moth free. He took the jar outside, opened it, and the little moth flew
out. It circled(盘旋) the yard twice, came back, and landed(降落) on Justin's arm. Justin picked it up, threw it in
the air, and it came back. He tried over and over to set it free, but each time it would return to his arm. After a few
return flights(飞行) to his arm, the moth finally flew off into the tall grass.
I believe the moth, like a person, was afraid to leave what it was comfortable with. It wanted to stay with
something familiar(熟悉的), and was afraid to move on and experience(经历) new things. I was once like that
little moth. I was once afraid to move. But if I hadn't moved, I wouldn't have been able to watch my wonderful
son experience the cycle of life.
32.What did Justin find and put in a jar
A.A moth. B.A butterfly. C.A caterpillar. D.A cocoon.
33.Why did the moth come back to Justin again and again
A.Because it was afraid to leave a familiar place. B.Because it was too tired to moved on.
C.Because it couldn't find the tall grass. D.Because it loved Justin and didn't want to leave.
34.Which of the following sentences is TRUE
A.Justin's mother didn't let him feed any pets. B.The moth wasn't afraid to leave what it was comfortable
with.
C.Justin's house was too small for the moth to live in.D.The moth flew away in the end.
35.What does the writer want to tell us
A.If we move on, we will not feel scared. B.Everyone will experience the cycle of life.
C.It's not necessary to leave a comfortable place. D.We should be brave and try new things.
D
Animals have the ability to make people understand them, especially(尤其) when they are in serious danger
and hope to get help from man. And they often go together to help one another.
One day, I visited my friend Jack on a sheep farm in North America. Suddenly one sheep came to cry in front
of us. She made the most painful(痛苦的 ) cries. Jack said ,"Something must be e on, Mike. Let's
follow her."
Together we followed the sheep back to where she was feeding on the farm. She rushed forward and kept on
looking back to see if we were coming. She finally took us to an old well (井) , and we heard the sad voice of her
young baby that had fallen into the well. As the well had no water and was only six feet deep, we took a ladder(梯
子) and climbed down. After a few minutes, the baby sheep was saved. The mother sheep looked happy with the
successful (成功的) result of the accident. She came to tell us her trouble and got help. How amazing!
36.The writer went to the sheep farm to_______.
A.buy sheep B.visit his friend C.feed sheep D.help his friend
37.The mother sheep came to Mike and Jack because_______.
A.she needed their help B.she had no food
C.she had no water D.there was a hunter
38.When Mike and Jack went to the well, they found a _______ in it.
A.man B.ladder C.sheep D.wolf
39.What does the underlined word "accident" mean in Chinese
A.机会 B.演出 C.玩笑 D.事故
40.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A.There was no water in the well.
B.At last the baby sheep lost its life.
C.The story happened in North America.
D.Animals can make people understand them.
非选择题(共 50 分)
四、填空(共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 41—45 的相应
位置上。
41.They (失去) everything in the fire two years ago.
42.It’s a (惭愧) for me not to help you.
43.I don’t think it’s necessary of my friends to be me. (和……相同)
44.I don’t need to (接受) your help. I can do it by myself.
45.There are hundreds of animals are (处于危险中) nowadays.
B)根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 46—50 的相应位置
上。
46.If you promise (take) my advice, you are sure to do your job better.
47.He failed (keep) the appointment (约会).
48.You’re supposed (say) sorry to her.
49.I’d like (take) a bus instead of a taxi.
50.All (live) things need water and sunshine to grow.
C)根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使短文内容完整正确,并将答案填写在答
题卡标号为 51—55 的相应位置上。
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的动词,并用其适当形式填空,有的需要加助动词或不定式符号(每词限用一
次)。
mean helpful brush wise run out
Do you know that the Earth’s fresh water is 51 faster than we can replace it We need water to
stay alive and if we don’t use water 52 , we will use it up soon. Water is needed for just about
everything we do. We need it to farm, to wash, to provide water and most importantly, to drink. Without water,
we will all die. So we should all save water if we want to stay alive. Using less water 53 saving money
and energy. Saving water is easy. Here are some 54 tips.
·Have shorter showers and only half fill the bath.
·Tum the tap off while you wash your hands or 55 your teeth.
·Fix any taps or hoses(软管) that drip because every drop counts!
五、阅读填空(共 20 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 20 分)
A)阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,在文章后第 56—65 小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词,并将答
案填写在答题卡标号为 56—65 的相应位置上。
注意:每个空格只填 1 个单词。
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺的信息,每空一词。
Milu deer(麋鹿) ,a kind of animal with large horns(角) ,used to be common in China long ago. Like other
deer, they lived together and ate grass and the soft parts of trees. People often killed Milu deer for food or sport.
The Ming and Qing dynasties( 朝 代 ) did not protect them and killed many. That is how the Milu deer
disappeared(消失) from China.
Luckily, before all of them lost their lives, someone took some deer to Britain to improve the environment of
the beautiful park which belonged to Duke of Bedford(贝德福特公爵). He liked them so much that he took them
from China to Britain. Milu deer liked the cool, wet weather in England and their number increased (增加)year by
year. As a result, when in 1985,the government of China wanted to bring back the Milu deer, the Duke of Bedford
was able to help. The first deer came back to China to the Nanhaizi Milu Park 20 kilometres south of Beijing and
the centre in Dafeng, Jiangsu Province.
The deer certainly seem happy to be back in China because their number has grown quickly. There are now
so many of them that people have opened a new centre for them in Hubei Province. At the moment the Milu deer
live in centres where people protect and care for them. We hope that one day there will be enough animals to let
them live in the wild again.
Long ago The number of them was very 56
In the 57 and Qing
There were 58 Milu deer left in China
dynasties
Survival
conditions A 59 man took some of them home and protected them so well
Later
that there were much 60 than before
In 61 They came back to 62 and have lived in centers since then
Their favourite 63 They ate grass and the soft parts of trees
Life habits Their favourite weather They liked 64 and wet weather
Their future They will become really 65 animals again
B)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 66—75 的相应位置上。
Reading books is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons.
First, reading books is f 66 . You can always keep yourself interested and help you to have a goog time
i 67 you like reading.
Next, you can read a book a 68 : in a car , in a waiting-room ,on a plane , in bed—even in the bath . All
you n 69 is a book! Reading is a convenient(方便的) hobby as it is easy to stop and then start again.
A 70 good reason for reading books is that it is useful. If you read as a hobby you will get better and b
71 at it. This m 72 that you will read faster and will become better at understanding what you read.
As your reading improves, you will probably find your schoolwork becomes much e 73 . Many school
subjects depend on (依靠)good reading and, as you read, you learn more and more.
Some people say that reading is out of date. This is not t 74 . You have to be able to read to use a
computer and, the better you read, the better your computer skills will be. Reading is never out of date!
Good readers are most likely to be good w 75 , too. They are usually good at spelling as well, and
have more things to write about. Reading books is a wonderful hobby, one of the best.
六、书面表达(满分 15 分)
假如你是"东北虎保护协会"会员,请你以东北虎的名义写一封给人类的公开信,呼吁人类保护东北虎。
80 词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。信的内容包括:
1.你们大量砍伐森林,我们的食物减少,居住地缩小;
2.你们大量捕杀我们,用龙骨制药、虎皮制衣;
3.希望你们采取措施来保护我们,扩大老虎保护区,禁止捕猎;
4.让老虎和人类和平相处。
Dear Man,
I'm a tiger in the northeast of China. I'd like to have a talk with you. We lived in the forest happily for
thousands of years, and then you came! And now we are in danger.
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