Unit 1 Know yourself
【B 卷（能力提升）】
注意事项：
1. 本试卷共 8 页。全卷满分 90 分。考试时间为 90 分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在
答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。
2. 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、
考试证号用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3. 答选择题必须用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他
答案。答非选择题必须用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。
选择题（共 40 分）
一、单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．Miss Wang always has a lot of ways to make her class _________ and interesting.
A．lovely B．alive C．loving D．lively
2．Keep in mind that ________ success nor failure is your final result. It’s only a new beginning of your life
journey.
A．either B．both C．neither D．all
3．—Mom, can I have the white dress and the red skirt
—Sorry, dear. They cost too much, but you can choose ________ the dress ________ the skirt.
A．both; and B．either; or C．neither; nor
4．—What happened to the students
—The heavy rain ________ them ________ getting to school on time.
A．changed; into B．divided; into C．prevented; from D．brought; from
5．—Do you still ________ Mr. Black
—Yes. He’s so kind and patient that I will remember him forever.
A．forget B．miss C．need D．know
6．—Of the three books on the desk, which one do you want to read most
—________ of them interests me, for I have little understanding of the language that they were written in.
A．None B．All C．Both D．Neither
7．—The girl’s beautiful pronunciation caught our ________ in yesterday’s English speech competition.
—Yes, many students couldn’t help cheering for her.
A．condition B．attention C．invention D．position
8．Each of us in our group wants to make friends with Gina, because she is modest and never ________.
A．shows off B．puts off
C．takes off
9．Putting your heart into something may not succeed at once, but it’s a step in the right ________.
A．instruction B．introduction
C．position D．direction
10．The 2022 FIFA World Cup was ________ a stage（舞台） for soccer superstars ________ a place for young
players to achieve their dreams.
A．not only; but also B．either; or C．neither; nor
11．— Kangkang did ________ Mingming. Both of them failed the math exam.
— What a shame!
A．as bad as B．no better than
C．much better than D．as good as
12．—What’s the matter Your teacher looks so ________.
—None of us can answer his question rightly in class.
A．strong B．upset C．moved D．smart
13．—Zibo has unexpectedly got popular for its local barbecue (烧烤).
—So it has. And the government gets the ________ to develop tourism.
A．reason B．chance C．challenge D．subject
14．—I like your teapot. It has a very funny but interesting shape.
—Thank you. It’s a work of art, but it is also ________ for tea making.
A．natural B．practical C．equal D．general
15．—Dad, I can’t decide whether to take part in the speaking competition or not.
—You can make a list of points and ________ them into “benefits” and “risks”.
A．divide B．change C．throw D．scare
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I was a child, my father helped me find my interest. He would 16 me to visit art museums,
give me books to read, and let me know that the world is big. When I became 17 in astronomy （天文
学）as a teenager, he bought me my first telescope （望远镜）. He would go out with me even on cold nights to
see the stars when the sky was very 18 . He would tell me something like “Sara, you must get a job so
that you will support yourself and not 19 any man.” He would say this almost in an angry
20 , because he has seen women in his own family would just get married.
For some reason, I always loved the stars. I didn’t 21 pay attention to science at all until my third
year of high school. I 22 I was really good at science.
At about 16 years old, I decided to try my best to enter a university so that I could be a（n） 23 in the
future. When I told my father, he was very pleased. He said, “Dear, you can do what you want to do and I will
24 you all the time.” I was very thankful for what my father said, not only because he could say yes to my
25 , but also because he taught me to be independent. So I could be who I am now.
16．A．choose B．take C．advise D．invite
17．A．interested B．successful C．active D．confident
18．A．dark B．wide C．clear D．dirty
19．A．look after B．care about C．worry about D．depend on
20．A．face B．noise C．voice D．story
21．A．really B．hardly C．suddenly D．exactly
22．A．realized B．forgot C．hoped D．dreamed
23．A．doctor B．driver C．astronaut D．engineer
24．A．teach B．support C．thank D．hug
25．A．letter B．reason C．question D．choice
三、阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
① Saturday Job
② Sportswear
Cleaner (over 16 years old)
Are you young, athletic and smart
8:00 am—1:00 pm
You can earn $7 an hour as assistant manager of a small
Only $5 an hour
sports shop in Hove. Phone Sportswear on 027-3311006
Call the manager at 027-39551149.
today!
London Road, Hove
③ Summer in the USA
④ Computer Operator
Spend nine weeks at an American teenage summer
Wanted for a small holiday company in Eastbourne.
camp as a sports teacher (tennis, football, golf).
$9 an hour (20 hours a week).
$20 a week pocket money.
Call Judy Phillips at Best Holidays.
Address: Camp California, 1022 Marine Drive,
112, Market Street, Eastbourne.
San Diego, California.
26．Being a cleaner on Saturday, you can get ________ a day.
A．$5 B．$15 C．$20 D．$25
27．If James wants to be a sports teacher, he ________.
A．has to work for nine weeks
B．should know how to play table tennis
C．can get $20 a day
D．will teach lots of English boys
28．Which of the following is not TRUE according to the ads
A．If you are 15, you can’t ask for a job as a cleaner.
B．You can earn $7 an hour as an assistant manager.
C．You have to work 20 hours a day as a computer operator.
D．You can get $20 a week as a sports teacher.
B
Telephone operator* Good in English and
French
Secretary* Computer Skills (excel, word)
* Working hours 8:00AM—5:00PM
* With related experience
(Tuesday—Sunday)
* Working hours 10:00AM—7:00PM
* 3 years’ work experience
Send your resume to Martinezarchitects@
Please send your application to
shella@
Service staff* Woman only Sales assistant* At least high school graduate.
* 18—30 years old * Boys aged 18 years and above.
* Working hours 9:00AM—6:00PM (3 days off * No experience needed as long as they have good
in a month) communication skills.
* Work experience at least 6 months * Working hours 11:00AM—10:00PM
Please send your resume to dejan@ Send your resume to Kim’s Dive@
29．If you want to find a job that doesn’t require experience, you can send to ________.
A．shella@ B．dejan@
C．Martinezarchitects@ D．Kim’s Dive@
30．If a person is good at computer, which job is suitable for him
A．Secretary. B．Service staff. C．Telephone operator. D．Sales assistant.
31．In which part of a magazine can we read the text
A．Sports. B．Travel. C．Job. D．Food.
C
Some people might think that young people are too young to know what they want. But people like Lu
Kaigang prove them all wrong.
Lu, 23, a fashion model from China, grew up walking the roads in the countryside in Guangxi. Now, he
walks on some of the largest fashion catwalks in the world.
________. “I have had a supermodel dream since I was 10 while I was still in primary school. I saw a fashion
show on TV and I felt it was so cool to do that on the runway,” Lu said.
Although Lu didn’t have much money or any professional training, that didn’t stop him from chasing his
dream. Lu collected pieces of cloth from the factory he worked at and made them into outfits（服装）. In 2018,
he started making videos of himself wearing his handmade outfits and posted them online.
Lu has what money can’t buy: determination and self-belief. “The early videos I posted didn’t get many
‘likes’,” Lu said. “But I believed what I was doing would be recognized by the world someday.”
Lu quit his job at the factory and went back to his hometown to spend time learning how to be a supermodel.
He also began to use other materials for outfits, like plastic bags and even buckets and kept posting videos of
himself online.
About one year later, Lu’s hard work paid off and he became an online star. He’s not just an ordinary model.
His one-of-a-kind clothes show off his talent and creativity, and his videos are mostly filmed on village dirt roads,
adding a different and fresh background.
We can be sure that if Lu hadn’t followed his heart at a young age, he wouldn’t be where he is today.
32．Which of the following is the best for “________” in the passage
A．He found his love young B．It’s not easy to realize his dream
C．His family always encourage him D．Watching fashion shows helps him a lot
33．The underlined word “paid off” probably means “________”.
A．became a failure B．brought money back
C．made him worried D．got something in return
34．Which of the following words can be used to describe Lu best
A．Kind and talented B．Strong-minded and confident
C．Patient and ordinary D．Friendly and warm-hearted
35．What’s this passage mainly about
A．What can make a man change his heart. B．How teenagers can become online pop stars.
C．How a man followed and realized his dream. D．Why kids should have a love at a young age.
D
Tom Taelman is a 40-year-old man from Belgium. Now he runs a chocolate workshop (工作坊) in Chengdu,
Sichuan.
“Belgian chocolate is well-known all over the world. I hope more Chinese people can get to know Belgian
chocolate and Belgium,” said Taelman. Taelman learned the skills of chocolate making during his childhood
when his family owned a chocolate factory in his home country.
Taelman first set foot in Chengdu in 2013 during a business trip to China. Two years later, he got married to
his wife Chen Li, a woman from Sichuan. One year after their marriage, the couple created a Belgian chocolate
brand named Choclito.
Under the influence of his wife, Taelman became interested in traditional Chinese culture and came up with
the idea of integrating Chinese elements (融合中国元素) with his chocolate making.
Taelman created chocolates in the shape of Sichuan-style mahjong (麻将 ), pandas, the 12 Chinese zodiac
signs (生肖), mooncakes and so on. “These wonderful and creative products are popular among my customers,”
Taelman said with a smile on his face.
According to Taelman, many of his Belgian friends, after learning about China’s fast development and
friendly living environment, have planned to visit China. “China has a long history and a rich culture,” said
Taelman, adding that he hoped more foreigners could come to enjoy the beauty of this country.
36．Taelman learned the skills of chocolate making ________.
A．at a young age B．after getting married
C．during a business trip to China D．when visiting a chocolate factory
37．When did Taelman create the brand Choclito
A．In 2013. B．In 2014. C．In 2015. D．In 2016.
38．What is special about Taelman’s chocolates
A．They are made by hand. B．They have Chinese elements.
C．They are famous around the world. D．They taste like traditional Chinese snacks.
39．Taelman’s chocolates are in the shapes of the followings EXCEPT ________.
A．pandas B．cats C．pigs D．rabbits
40．What do many of Taelman’s Belgian friends want to do
A．To learn Chinese. B．To pay a visit to China.
C．To open a chocolate workshop. D．To learn about Chinese zodiac signs.
非选择题（共 50 分）
四、填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 41—45 的相应
位置上。
41．The engineer asks workers to make their products up to high (标准).
42．—The girl dances so well. Who teaches her
—No one. She is simply a (天生的) dancer.
43．My mother is very organized and can always keep everything in (顺序).
44．China’s railway network has grown to (连接) most cities and the government is looking to build
on it further.
45．The boys in our class are so (精力充沛的). It seems that they never feel tired
B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 46—50 的相应位置
上。
46．People are so (patient) that they are waiting angrily.
47．The books on great people are (organize) on those shelves according to their names.
48．We should try our best to make our country more (power).
49．The telephone rang at a (fix) time every night. The woman was very afraid.
50．He forgot to turn off the lights because of (care).
C）根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答
题卡标号为 51—55 的相应位置上。
offer, so that, accountant, deal with, among
What’s your dream job How much do you know about it A group of students from Tianjin found a
problem 51 young teenagers: Most of them have little idea about their career plans as there is too little
help from school or family.
52 teenagers helpful career guidance (指导), the students from Tianjin TEDA No.1 Middle School
started a project called “Dian Zhi Cheng Shi”. “Our survey shows that 72 percent of students want to know more
about different jobs. Doctors, 53 and lawyers are the top three,” said Wang Xinran,16, the project
leader.
“We also invited the professionals (专业人士) to give speeches in our school 54 students could
talk to them face to face,” said Wang.
Team member Lu Jinyan said his most impressive interview was with a photographer. “I used to think being
a photographer was cool and romantic. But now I know that they need 55 lots of problems, such as a
sudden change of weather or damage (损坏) to equipment. They also need to communicate with different people,
which is not easy.”
五、阅读填空（共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）
A）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第 56—65 小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答
案填写在答题卡标号为 56—65 的相应位置上。
注意：每个空格只填 1 个单词。
Sue and Jim were neighbours for five years but they were never interested in each other. Then one day, Sue saw
Jim’s music collection. She noticed a rare punk rock CD that she also owned. At that moment, she realized that
they both had the same interest in music and they started talking. Sue said, “I thought we had nothing in common
（相同）until I saw his CD by the New York Dolls.” They are now married and living with each other.
Some psychologists (心理学家) think that your taste in music is related to (有联系的) your personality. As part of
a test at the University of Texas, Austin, USA, volunteers created a CD of their favourite songs. The volunteers
then listened to each other’s CDs and made guesses about the CD creator’s personality—outgoing, adventurous,
happy, and so on. These strangers correctly guessed much more about each others’ personalities through their CDs
than through their clothes or taste in films. For example, Sue and Jim love punk music, which means they have
outgoing personalities.
The psychologists who did the test found Snoop Dogg (hip-hop) fans are likely to be energetic and talkative.
People who like U2 (rock/pop music) are generally independent and adventurous.
The psychologists also found that Louis Armstrong(jazz) fans tend to(倾向于) be serious and intelligent While
fans of classical music are also likely to enjoy jazz music and tend to be shy.The psychologists were surprised to
find that rap and heavy metal fans were also shier and quieter than many other music lovers.
Title: Music and 56
An Your 57 in music is related to your personality.
opinion
One’s clothes or taste in films is 58 important than his/her CDs in a test of guessing about one’s
personality.
It is 59 that hip-hop fans are energetic and talkative.
Findings
People who 60 rock or pop music are usually independent and adventurous.
Jazz fans tend to be 61 and intelligent.
It’s 62 that rap and heavy metal fans are shier and quieter than many other music lovers
64 Sue and Jim were neighbours for five years, they were never interested in each other.
An 63 After Sue noticed they both had rare punk rock CDs, she found they had 65 in common.
They are now married and living with each other.
B）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 66—75 的相应位置上。
As we celebrate the Year of the Sheep, some of you may have heard some superstitions (迷信) about this
animal sign.
It is s 66 that people born in the Year of the Sheep have a difficult life. That’s probably b 67
sheep are gentle and kind. Therefore, many Chinese people would try to a 68 getting married or giving
birth during the Year of the Sheep. But is this all really true
Of course, it doesn’t make sense according to Wang Juan, a folklore expert. In ancient China, “yang” was
connected to good l 69 and happiness. In the book Shuowenjiezi—the first Chinese dictionary to e
70 characters—the writer Xu Shen from Eastern Han Dynasty said that “yang” meant “xiang”. And now
many Chinese characters with “yang” also mean s 71 good, for example, “xian” and “mei”.
Today many f 72 people who were born in the Year of the Sheep live very good l 73 ,
including the US Microsoft founder Bill Gates, Chinese Prime Minister Li Keqiang and the singer Gem Tang
from Hong Kong.
What kind of life you will have d 74 on many things, including how hard you study now and the
career you want when you grow up. In fact, animal signs are of little i 75 . The really important thing for
you is to develop a good personality along with your own skills.
六、书面表达（满分 15 分）
“有梦想，有机会，有奋斗，一切美好的东西都能够创造出来。”这是习主席对青年的青春寄语。梦想
有大有小，每个人都有自己的梦想。假如你叫李平，最近和英国朋友 John 通过邮件谈论人生梦想的话题，
他想了解你的梦想是什么，你为什么会有这样的梦想，你准备怎样实现你的梦想。请根据他的问题回复邮
件。
要求：1.短文应包括图表中的全部信息，条理清楚，行文连贯，段落分明；
2.词数 80 左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear John,
I’m glad to hear from you.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li PingUnit 1 Know yourself
【B 卷（能力提升）】
注意事项：
1. 本试卷共 8 页。全卷满分 90 分。考试时间为 90 分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在
答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。
2. 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、
考试证号用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3. 答选择题必须用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他
答案。答非选择题必须用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。
选择题（共 40 分）
一、单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．Miss Wang always has a lot of ways to make her class _________ and interesting.
A．lovely B．alive C．loving D．lively
【答案】D
【详解】句意：王老师总是有很多办法使她的课生动有趣。
考查形容词。lovely 可爱的；alive 活着的；loving 充满爱的；lively 生动的。根据空格前“her class”可知，
此处是指课堂生动有趣，故选 D。
2．Keep in mind that ________ success nor failure is your final result. It’s only a new beginning of your life
journey.
A．either B．both C．neither D．all
【答案】C
【详解】句意：请记住，无论是成功还是失败都不是你的最终结果。这只是你人生旅程的一个新的开始。
考查代词辨析。either（两者中）任何一个；both 两者都；neither 两者都不；all 都（三者或三者以上）。根
据“…success nor failure is your final result”可知，此处表示成功或失败两者都不是，neither…nor“既不……
也不……”，固定用法。故选 C。
3．—Mom, can I have the white dress and the red skirt
—Sorry, dear. They cost too much, but you can choose ________ the dress ________ the skirt.
A．both; and B．either; or C．neither; nor
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——妈妈，我能买白色的连衣裙和红色的短裙吗？——对不起，亲爱的。它们太贵了，但
你可以选择连衣裙或短裙。考查连词辨析。both...and 两者都；either...or 或者……或者……（两者之一）；
neither...nor 既不……也不……。根据“They cost too much, but you can choose ... the dress ... the skirt.”可知，
此处表示在连衣裙和短裙两者之间选一个，用 either...or。故选 B。
4．—What happened to the students
—The heavy rain ________ them ________ getting to school on time.
A．changed; into B．divided; into C．prevented; from D．brought; from
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——学生们怎么了？——大雨使他们无法按时上学。
考查动词短语。change…into…把……变成……；divide…into…把……分成……；prevent…from…阻
止……；bring…from…从……带来……。此处指大雨阻止学生们按时上学。故选 C。
5．—Do you still ________ Mr. Black
—Yes. He’s so kind and patient that I will remember him forever.
A．forget B．miss C．need D．know
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你还想念布莱克先生吗？——是的。他是如此善良和耐心，我将永远记住他。
考查动词辨析。forget 忘记；miss 想念；need 需要；know 知道。根据答语“Yes. He’s so kind and patient that
I will remember him forever.”可知，应是问“你还想念布莱克先生吗？”故选 B。
6．—Of the three books on the desk, which one do you want to read most
—________ of them interests me, for I have little understanding of the language that they were written in.
A．None B．All C．Both D．Neither
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——在桌子上的三本书中，你最想读哪本？——它们都没有引起我的兴趣，因为我对它们
所用的语言了解甚少。考查代词辨析。None(三者或以上)没有，表否定；All(三者或以上)都，表肯定；Both
两者都，表肯定；Neither 两者都不，表否定。根据问句中“Of the three books on the desk”可知，提到是三本
书，所以排除 C 和 D；又根据第二句中“for I have little understanding of the language that they were written
in”可知，一本书都不感兴趣，故选 A。
7．—The girl’s beautiful pronunciation caught our ________ in yesterday’s English speech competition.
—Yes, many students couldn’t help cheering for her.
A．condition B．attention C．invention D．position
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——在昨天的英语演讲比赛中，这个女孩优美的发音引起了我们的注意。——是的，许多
学生忍不住为她欢呼。考查名词辨析。condition 条件；attention 注意；invention 发明；position 位置。根据
“Yes, many students couldn’t help cheering for her.”可知引起了大家的注意。故选 B。
8．Each of us in our group wants to make friends with Gina, because she is modest and never ________.
A．shows off B．puts off
C．takes off
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我们组里的每个人都想和吉娜交朋友，因为她很谦虚，从不炫耀。考查动词短语。shows off
炫耀；puts off 拖迟；takes off 脱下。根据“because she is modest and never”可知，她很谦虚，从不炫耀，故
选 A。
9．Putting your heart into something may not succeed at once, but it’s a step in the right ________.
A．instruction B．introduction
C．position D．direction
【答案】D
【详解】句意：全身心的投入某事可能不会立即成功，但这是朝着正确方向迈出的一步。考查名词辨析。
instruction 说明；introduction 介绍；position 位置；direction 方向。根据“Putting your heart into something”和
“a step in the right”并结合备选项可知，全身心投入某件事是朝着正确的方向。故选 D。
10．The 2022 FIFA World Cup was ________ a stage（舞台） for soccer superstars ________ a place for young
players to achieve their dreams.
A．not only; but also B．either; or C．neither; nor
【答案】A
【详解】句意：2022 年世界杯不仅是足球巨星的舞台，而且是年轻球员实现梦想的地方。考查连词辨析。
not only…but also 不仅……而且……；either…or…要么……要么……；neither…nor…两者都不，表否定。
根据“The 2022 FIFA World Cup was…a stage for soccer superstars…a place for young players to achieve their
dreams.”可知，此处表达的是“不仅是足球巨星的舞台，而且是年轻球员实现梦想的地方”。故选 A。
11．— Kangkang did ________ Mingming. Both of them failed the math exam.
— What a shame!
A．as bad as B．no better than
C．much better than D．as good as
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——康康不比明明做得好。他们俩数学考试都不及格。——真可惜！考查比较级。as bad as
和……一样糟；no better than 并不比……好；much better than 比……好多了；as good as 与……一样好。根
据句中“Both of them failed the math exam”提示，此处指的是康康不比明明做得好。句子中谓语为实义动词
“did”，不能用 bad 修饰，A 选项可排除。故选 B。
12．—What’s the matter Your teacher looks so ________.
—None of us can answer his question rightly in class.
A．strong B．upset C．moved D．smart
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——怎么了？你的老师看起来很沮丧。 ——我们谁也不能在课堂上正确回答他的问题。
考查形容词辨析。strong 坚强的；upset 沮丧的；moved 感动的；smart 聪明的。根据“None of us can answer
his question rightly in class.”可知，老师看上去是沮丧的。故选 B。
13．—Zibo has unexpectedly got popular for its local barbecue (烧烤).
—So it has. And the government gets the ________ to develop tourism.
A．reason B．chance C．challenge D．subject
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——淄博出人意料地因其当地的烧烤而受欢迎。——的确如此。政府也有机会发展旅游业。
考查名词辨析。reason 原因；chance 机会；challenge 挑战；subject 科目。根据“Zibo has unexpectedly got popular
for its local barbecue.”可知政府因淄博烧烤受欢迎而有机会发展旅游业。故选 B。
14．—I like your teapot. It has a very funny but interesting shape.
—Thank you. It’s a work of art, but it is also ________ for tea making.
A．natural B．practical C．equal D．general
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——我喜欢你的茶壶。它有一个非常有趣但有趣的形状。——谢谢。它是一件艺术品，但
它也可以用来泡茶。考查形容词辨析。natural 自然的；practical 适用的，实际的；equal 平等的；general 普
遍的。根据“It’s a work of art, but it is also...for tea making.”可知是指茶壶是一件艺术品，也适用于泡茶。故
选 B。
15．—Dad, I can’t decide whether to take part in the speaking competition or not.
—You can make a list of points and ________ them into “benefits” and “risks”.
A．divide B．change C．throw D．scare
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——爸爸，我不能决定是否参加演讲比赛。——你可以列出要点，并且把它们分为“优势”
和“风险”。考查动词辨析。divide 分；change 变化；throw 扔；scare 害怕。根据“them into ‘benefits’ and
‘risks’.”可知分成“优势”和“风险”，divide…into…“分成”，固定短语，故选 A。
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I was a child, my father helped me find my interest. He would 16 me to visit art museums,
give me books to read, and let me know that the world is big. When I became 17 in astronomy （天文
学）as a teenager, he bought me my first telescope （望远镜）. He would go out with me even on cold nights to
see the stars when the sky was very 18 . He would tell me something like “Sara, you must get a job so
that you will support yourself and not 19 any man.” He would say this almost in an angry
20 , because he has seen women in his own family would just get married.
For some reason, I always loved the stars. I didn’t 21 pay attention to science at all until my third
year of high school. I 22 I was really good at science.
At about 16 years old, I decided to try my best to enter a university so that I could be a（n） 23 in the
future. When I told my father, he was very pleased. He said, “Dear, you can do what you want to do and I will
24 you all the time.” I was very thankful for what my father said, not only because he could say yes to my
25 , but also because he taught me to be independent. So I could be who I am now.
16．A．choose B．take C．advise D．invite
17．A．interested B．successful C．active D．confident
18．A．dark B．wide C．clear D．dirty
19．A．look after B．care about C．worry about D．depend on
20．A．face B．noise C．voice D．story
21．A．really B．hardly C．suddenly D．exactly
22．A．realized B．forgot C．hoped D．dreamed
23．A．doctor B．driver C．astronaut D．engineer
24．A．teach B．support C．thank D．hug
25．A．letter B．reason C．question D．choice
【答案】
16．B 17．A 18．C 19．D 20．C 21．A 22．A 23．C 24．B 25．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者小时候父亲帮助她找到兴趣，带她参观艺术博物馆，给她读书，并让她了解
到世界是很大的。作者成为青少年后对天文学产生了兴趣，父亲买了她第一台望远镜，并陪她在寒冷的夜
晚观看星星。作者感激父亲，不仅因为他能同意她的决定，还因为他教会了她独立，使她能够成为现在的
自己。
16．句意：他会带我去参观艺术博物馆，给我书看，让我知道世界很大。
choose 选择；take 带着；advise 建议；invite 邀请。根据“me to visit art museums”可知，是带我去参观艺术
博物馆。故选 B。
17．句意：当我十几岁开始对天文学感兴趣时，他给我买了第一台望远镜。
interested 感兴趣的；successful 成功的；active 积极的；confident 自信的。根据“When I became…in astronomy
（天文学）as a teenager, he bought me my first telescope”可知，是因为我对天文学感兴趣，所以给我买了第
一台望远镜。故选 A。
18．句意：即使在寒冷的夜晚，他也会和我一起出去，在天空很晴朗的时候去看星星。
dark 黑的；wide 宽的；clear 晴朗的；dirty 脏的。根据“see the stars”可知，是在天气晴朗的夜晚去看星星。
故选 C。
19．句意：萨拉，你必须找份工作，这样你就可以养活自己，而不用依赖任何男人。
look after 照顾；care about 关心；worry about 担心；depend on 依靠。根据“you must get a job so that you will
support yourself”可知，是不能依靠男人。故选 D。
20．句意：他几乎是用一种愤怒的声音说这话，因为他看到自己家里的女人仅仅结婚。
face 脸；noise 噪音；voice 嗓音、说话声；story 故事。根据“because he has seen women in his own family would
just get married.”可知，因为他看到自己家里的女人仅仅结婚，所以爸爸告诉作者不要依赖任何男人，几乎
是用愤怒的声音说这些话的。故选 C。
21．句意：直到高中三年级，我才真正注意到科学。
really 真正地；hardly 几乎不；suddenly 突然；exactly 确切地。根据“For some reason, I always loved the
stars”可知，我之前只是看星星，现在是真的注意到了科学。故选 A。
22．句意：我意识到我真的很擅长科学。
realized 意识到；forgot 忘记；hoped 希望；dreamed 梦想。根据“I was really good at science”可知，这是作
者意识到的事情。故选 A。
23．句意：在大约 16 岁的时候，我决定尽我最大的努力进入一所大学，这样我就可以在未来成为一名宇
航员。
doctor 医生；driver 司机；astronaut 宇航员；engineer 工程师。根据“When I became…in astronomy （天文
学）as a teenager”及“For some reason, I always loved the stars”可知，想成为的职业与看到“星星”有关。故选
C。
24．句意：亲爱的，你可以做你想做的事，我会一直支持你的。
teach 教；support 支持；thank 感谢；hug 拥抱。根据“you can do what you want to do”可知，爸爸支持作者
的选择。故选 B。
25．句意：我非常感谢我父亲所说的话，不仅因为他可以同意我的选择，还因为他教会了我要独立。
letter 信；reason 原因；question 问题；choice 选择。根据“At about 16 years old, I decided to try my best to enter
a university so that I could be a（n）…in the future”及“you can do what you want to do”可知，爸爸同意作者的
选择。故选 D。
三、阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
① Saturday Job
② Sportswear
Cleaner (over 16 years old)
Are you young, athletic and smart
8:00 am—1:00 pm
You can earn $7 an hour as assistant manager of a small
Only $5 an hour
sports shop in Hove. Phone Sportswear on 027-3311006
Call the manager at 027-39551149.
today!
London Road, Hove
③ Summer in the USA
④ Computer Operator
Spend nine weeks at an American teenage summer
Wanted for a small holiday company in Eastbourne.
camp as a sports teacher (tennis, football, golf).
$9 an hour (20 hours a week).
$20 a week pocket money.
Call Judy Phillips at Best Holidays.
Address: Camp California, 1022 Marine Drive,
112, Market Street, Eastbourne.
San Diego, California.
26．Being a cleaner on Saturday, you can get ________ a day.
A．$5 B．$15 C．$20 D．$25
27．If James wants to be a sports teacher, he ________.
A．has to work for nine weeks
B．should know how to play table tennis
C．can get $20 a day
D．will teach lots of English boys
28．Which of the following is not TRUE according to the ads
A．If you are 15, you can’t ask for a job as a cleaner.
B．You can earn $7 an hour as an assistant manager.
C．You have to work 20 hours a day as a computer operator.
D．You can get $20 a week as a sports teacher.
【答案】26．D 27．A 28．C
【导语】本文是四则招聘广告。
26．细节理解题。根据“8:00 am—1:00 pm Only $5 an hour”可知一天要工作 5 个小时，一个小时是 5 美元，
故一天挣 25 美元。故选 D。
27．细节理解题。根据“Spend nine weeks at an American teenage summer camp as a sports teacher”可知当运动
老师要工作九周。故选 A。
28．细节理解题。根据“Computer Operator 20 hours a week”可知作为一名计算机操作员，你每周必须工作
20 个小时。故选 C。
B
Telephone operator* Good in English and
French
Secretary* Computer Skills (excel, word)
* Working hours 8:00AM—5:00PM
* With related experience
(Tuesday—Sunday)
* Working hours 10:00AM—7:00PM
* 3 years’ work experience
Send your resume to Martinezarchitects@
Please send your application to
shella@
Service staff* Woman only Sales assistant* At least high school graduate.
* 18—30 years old * Boys aged 18 years and above.
* Working hours 9:00AM—6:00PM (3 days off * No experience needed as long as they have good
in a month) communication skills.
* Work experience at least 6 months * Working hours 11:00AM—10:00PM
Please send your resume to dejan@ Send your resume to Kim’s Dive@
29．If you want to find a job that doesn’t require experience, you can send to ________.
A．shella@ B．dejan@
C．Martinezarchitects@ D．Kim’s Dive@
30．If a person is good at computer, which job is suitable for him
A．Secretary. B．Service staff. C．Telephone operator. D．Sales assistant.
31．In which part of a magazine can we read the text
A．Sports. B．Travel. C．Job. D．Food.
【答案】29．D 30．A 31．C
【导语】本文主要是介绍四个招聘信息。
29．细节理解题。根据“Sales assistant * No experience needed as long as they have good communication skills.”
和“Send your resume to Kim’s Dive@”可知不需要工作经验的是销售助理，可以发送简历到 Kim’s
Dive@，故选 D。
30．细节理解题。根据“Secretary *Computer Skills (excel, word)”可知擅长电脑可以去做秘书，故选 A。
31．推理判断题。根据“Telephone operator”、“Secretary”、“Service staff”和“Sales assistant”可知这些是招聘
信息，我们可以在杂志的工作板块读到这些信息，故选 C。
C
Some people might think that young people are too young to know what they want. But people like Lu
Kaigang prove them all wrong.
Lu, 23, a fashion model from China, grew up walking the roads in the countryside in Guangxi. Now, he
walks on some of the largest fashion catwalks in the world.
________. “I have had a supermodel dream since I was 10 while I was still in primary school. I saw a fashion
show on TV and I felt it was so cool to do that on the runway,” Lu said.
Although Lu didn’t have much money or any professional training, that didn’t stop him from chasing his
dream. Lu collected pieces of cloth from the factory he worked at and made them into outfits（服装）. In 2018,
he started making videos of himself wearing his handmade outfits and posted them online.
Lu has what money can’t buy: determination and self-belief. “The early videos I posted didn’t get many
‘likes’,” Lu said. “But I believed what I was doing would be recognized by the world someday.”
Lu quit his job at the factory and went back to his hometown to spend time learning how to be a supermodel.
He also began to use other materials for outfits, like plastic bags and even buckets and kept posting videos of
himself online.
About one year later, Lu’s hard work paid off and he became an online star. He’s not just an ordinary model.
His one-of-a-kind clothes show off his talent and creativity, and his videos are mostly filmed on village dirt roads,
adding a different and fresh background.
We can be sure that if Lu hadn’t followed his heart at a young age, he wouldn’t be where he is today.
32．Which of the following is the best for “________” in the passage
A．He found his love young B．It’s not easy to realize his dream
C．His family always encourage him D．Watching fashion shows helps him a lot
33．The underlined word “paid off” probably means “________”.
A．became a failure B．brought money back
C．made him worried D．got something in return
34．Which of the following words can be used to describe Lu best
A．Kind and talented B．Strong-minded and confident
C．Patient and ordinary D．Friendly and warm-hearted
35．What’s this passage mainly about
A．What can make a man change his heart. B．How teenagers can become online pop stars.
C．How a man followed and realized his dream. D．Why kids should have a love at a young age.
【答案】32．A 33．D 34．B 35．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了来自中国广西的时装模特陆开港的成功经历。
32．推理判断题。根据“I have had a supermodel dream since I was 10 while I was still in primary school.”可知，
他从 10 岁起就有一个超模梦，那时他还在上小学。说明他很早就找到了自己的热爱的东西。故选 A。
33．词句猜测题。根据“About one year later, Lu’s hard work paid off and he became an online star.”可知，大约
一年后，陆的努力得到了回报，他成为了一名网络明星。由此可知，paid off 意为“得到了回报”。故选 D。
34．推理判断题。根据“Lu has what money can’t buy: determination and self-belief.”可知，陆有金钱买不到的
东西：决心和自信。换句话说，他是一个意志坚定和有自信心的人。故选 B。
35．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述陆开港是如何追逐梦想并成功实现梦想的。选项 C“一个人
是如何追随并实现他的梦想的。”符合题意。故选 C。
D
Tom Taelman is a 40-year-old man from Belgium. Now he runs a chocolate workshop (工作坊) in Chengdu,
Sichuan.
“Belgian chocolate is well-known all over the world. I hope more Chinese people can get to know Belgian
chocolate and Belgium,” said Taelman. Taelman learned the skills of chocolate making during his childhood
when his family owned a chocolate factory in his home country.
Taelman first set foot in Chengdu in 2013 during a business trip to China. Two years later, he got married to
his wife Chen Li, a woman from Sichuan. One year after their marriage, the couple created a Belgian chocolate
brand named Choclito.
Under the influence of his wife, Taelman became interested in traditional Chinese culture and came up with
the idea of integrating Chinese elements (融合中国元素) with his chocolate making.
Taelman created chocolates in the shape of Sichuan-style mahjong (麻将 ), pandas, the 12 Chinese zodiac
signs (生肖), mooncakes and so on. “These wonderful and creative products are popular among my customers,”
Taelman said with a smile on his face.
According to Taelman, many of his Belgian friends, after learning about China’s fast development and
friendly living environment, have planned to visit China. “China has a long history and a rich culture,” said
Taelman, adding that he hoped more foreigners could come to enjoy the beauty of this country.
36．Taelman learned the skills of chocolate making ________.
A．at a young age B．after getting married
C．during a business trip to China D．when visiting a chocolate factory
37．When did Taelman create the brand Choclito
A．In 2013. B．In 2014. C．In 2015. D．In 2016.
38．What is special about Taelman’s chocolates
A．They are made by hand. B．They have Chinese elements.
C．They are famous around the world. D．They taste like traditional Chinese snacks.
39．Taelman’s chocolates are in the shapes of the followings EXCEPT ________.
A．pandas B．cats C．pigs D．rabbits
40．What do many of Taelman’s Belgian friends want to do
A．To learn Chinese. B．To pay a visit to China.
C．To open a chocolate workshop. D．To learn about Chinese zodiac signs.
【答案】36．A 37．D 38．B 39．B 40．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了来自比利时的汤姆·泰尔曼在成都开设巧克力工作室的故事。
36．细节理解题。根据文中第 2 段“Taelman learned the skills of chocolate making during his childhood when his
family owned a chocolate factory in his home country.”可知，泰尔曼在童年时就学会了巧克力制作技术。故选
A。
37．推理判断题。根据文中第 3 段“Taelman first set foot in Chengdu in 2013... the couple created a Belgian
chocolate brand named Choclito.”（可知，2013 年他来到成都，2 年后结婚，再一年后创立品牌。在 2016 年
泰尔曼创立了比利时巧克力品牌 Choclito。故选 D。
38．细节理解题。根据文中第 4 段“...Taelman became interested in traditional Chinese culture and came up with
the idea of integrating Chinese elements (融合中国元素) with his chocolate making.”可知，泰尔曼的巧克力的
特别之处在于融入了中国元素。故选 B。
39．推理判断题。根据文中第 5 段“Taelman created chocolates in the shape of Sichuan-style mahjong (麻将),
pandas, the 12 Chinese zodiac signs (生肖), mooncakes and so on.” 泰尔曼创造了四川麻将、熊猫、十二生肖、
月饼等形状的巧克力。根据常识可知猫不属于十二生肖，所以泰尔曼巧克力没有猫的形状。故选 B。
40．细节理解题。根据文中最后 1 段“...many of his Belgian friends, after learning about China’s fast development
and friendly living environment, have planned to visit China.”他的许多比利时朋友在了解到中国的快速发展和
友好的生活环境后，都计划访问中国。故选 B。
非选择题（共 50 分）
四、填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 41—45 的相应
位置上。
41．The engineer asks workers to make their products up to high (标准).
【答案】standards
【详解】句意：那个工程师要求工人按照高标准来制作产品。standard“标准”。根据“make their products”可
知，生产的产品不是一个，因此标准不是一个，故用名词复数形式，standard 的复数形式为 standards。故
填 standards。
42．—The girl dances so well. Who teaches her
—No one. She is simply a (天生的) dancer.
【答案】born
【详解】句意：——那个女孩跳舞跳得如此得好。谁教她？——没有人。她简直是一个天生的舞蹈家。“天
生的”为 born，是形容词，在句中作定语修饰名词 dancer，故填 born。
43．My mother is very organized and can always keep everything in (顺序).
【答案】order
【详解】句意：我妈妈很有条理，总是能把一切都整理好。“顺序”为 order，in order 意为“整齐”，故填
order。
44．China’s railway network has grown to (连接) most cities and the government is looking to build
on it further.
【答案】connect
【详解】句意：中国的铁路网已经发展到连接大多数城市，政府正在寻求进一步发展。connect“连接”，to
后面接动词原形。故填 connect。
45．The boys in our class are so (精力充沛的). It seems that they never feel tired.
【答案】energetic
【详解】句意：我们班的男生都很有活力。他们似乎从不觉得累。energetic“精力充沛的”，形容词作表语。
故填 energetic。
B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 46—50 的相应位置
上。
46．People are so (patient) that they are waiting angrily.
【答案】impatient
【详解】句意：人们如此不耐烦，以至于愤怒地等待着。根据“angrily”可知，人们是不耐心的，空处用形
容词作表语，impatient“不耐烦的”。故填 impatient。
47．The books on great people are (organize) on those shelves according to their names.
【答案】organized
【详解】句意：关于伟大人物的书按照他们的名字被排列在书架上。主语“The books”和动词“organize”存
在被动关系，再由空前的“are”可知，要用一般现在时的被动语态，结构为 be done；故此处要用 organize
的过去分词 organized。故填 organized。
48．We should try our best to make our country more (power).
【答案】powerful
【详解】句意：我们应该尽最大努力使我们的国家更强大。根据 make sth.+adj.“使某物……”和“more”可知，
此处要用形容词；power 的形容词为 powerful，意为“强大的”。故填 powerful。
49．The telephone rang at a (fix) time every night. The woman was very afraid.
【答案】fixed
【详解】句意：电话每天晚上在固定的时间响。女人非常害怕。fix“确定（时间、地点、价格等）”，动词，
此处要用形容词 fixed“固定的”，修饰名词“time”。故填 fixed。
50．He forgot to turn off the lights because of (care).
【答案】carelessness
【详解】句意：由于粗心，他忘记关灯了。此处在 because of 后作宾语，用名词形式，结合“He forgot to turn
off the lights”可知，由于粗心忘记关灯，故填 carelessness。
C）根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答
题卡标号为 51—55 的相应位置上。
offer, so that, accountant, deal with, among
What’s your dream job How much do you know about it A group of students from Tianjin found a
problem 51 young teenagers: Most of them have little idea about their career plans as there is too little
help from school or family.
52 teenagers helpful career guidance (指导), the students from Tianjin TEDA No.1 Middle School
started a project called “Dian Zhi Cheng Shi”. “Our survey shows that 72 percent of students want to know more
about different jobs. Doctors, 53 and lawyers are the top three,” said Wang Xinran,16, the project
leader.
“We also invited the professionals (专业人士) to give speeches in our school 54 students could
talk to them face to face,” said Wang.
Team member Lu Jinyan said his most impressive interview was with a photographer. “I used to think being
a photographer was cool and romantic. But now I know that they need 55 lots of problems, such as a
sudden change of weather or damage (损坏) to equipment. They also need to communicate with different people,
which is not easy.”
【答案】51．among 52．To offer 53．accountants 54．so that 55．to deal with
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了来自天津的学生发现大多数青少年对职业规划知之甚少，所以发
起了向青少年提供职业生涯指导的活动。
51．句意：一群来自于天津的学生在年轻的青少年中发现了一个问题。结合备选词汇可知，among“在三者
或三者以上中”符合语境，故填 among。
52．句意：为了提供给青少年有帮助的职业指导，来自于天津 TEDA 一中的学生们开始了一个叫作“点职
成诗”的项目。结合备选词汇，offer“提供”符合语境，而此处表目的，即动词不定式做目的状语，位于句首
首字母需要大写，故填 To offer。
53．句意：医生、会计和律师排在前三。根据“doctors”和“lawyers”可知此处应填表示职业的名词复数，结
合备选词汇 accountant“会计”符合语境，故填 accountants。
54．句意：为了学生们能和专业人士面对面交谈，我们也邀请他们来我们学校演讲。根据“We also invited the
professionals (专业人士) to give speeches in our school...students could talk to them face to face,”可知，这里是
so that“为了”引导的目的状语从句，故填 so that。
55．句意：但是现在我知道他们需要应对许多问题。此处应填动词或动词短语，deal with“应对，处理”符
合语境，need“需要”后跟动词不定式，作其宾语，故填 to deal with。
五、阅读填空（共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）
A）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第 56—65 小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答
案填写在答题卡标号为 56—65 的相应位置上。
注意：每个空格只填 1 个单词。
Sue and Jim were neighbours for five years but they were never interested in each other. Then one day, Sue saw
Jim’s music collection. She noticed a rare punk rock CD that she also owned. At that moment, she realized that
they both had the same interest in music and they started talking. Sue said, “I thought we had nothing in common
（相同）until I saw his CD by the New York Dolls.” They are now married and living with each other.
Some psychologists (心理学家) think that your taste in music is related to (有联系的) your personality. As part of
a test at the University of Texas, Austin, USA, volunteers created a CD of their favourite songs. The volunteers
then listened to each other’s CDs and made guesses about the CD creator’s personality—outgoing, adventurous,
happy, and so on. These strangers correctly guessed much more about each others’ personalities through their CDs
than through their clothes or taste in films. For example, Sue and Jim love punk music, which means they have
outgoing personalities.
The psychologists who did the test found Snoop Dogg (hip-hop) fans are likely to be energetic and talkative.
People who like U2 (rock/pop music) are generally independent and adventurous.
The psychologists also found that Louis Armstrong(jazz) fans tend to(倾向于) be serious and intelligent While
fans of classical music are also likely to enjoy jazz music and tend to be shy.The psychologists were surprised to
find that rap and heavy metal fans were also shier and quieter than many other music lovers.
Title: Music and 56
An Your 57 in music is related to your personality.
opinion
One’s clothes or taste in films is 58 important than his/her CDs in a test of guessing about one’s
personality.
Findings It is 59 that hip-hop fans are energetic and talkative.
People who 60 rock or pop music are usually independent and adventurous.
Jazz fans tend to be 61 and intelligent.
It’s 62 that rap and heavy metal fans are shier and quieter than many other music lovers
64 Sue and Jim were neighbours for five years, they were never interested in each other.
An 63 After Sue noticed they both had rare punk rock CDs, she found they had 65 in common.
They are now married and living with each other.
【答案】
56．Personality 57．Taste 58．Less 59．Likely 60．Like 61．serious 62．surp
63．example 64．Though/Although 65．something
【分析】短文大意：这篇短文主要通过一个事例和一个实验介绍了音乐和性格之间的关系。
56．根据第二段 Some psychologists (心理学家) think that your taste in music is related to (有联系的) your
personality. 及上下文描述，可知本文主要谈论的是音乐和性格的关系。故填：Personality，性格。
57．根据 Some psychologists (心理学家) think that your taste in music is related to (有联系的) your personality.
可知填 taste，口味，品味。
58．根据 These strangers correctly guessed much more about each others’ personalities through their CDs than
through their clothes or taste in films. 描述，可知在猜测一个人的性格的测试中，一个人在着装或者电影方
面的品味不如在 CD 方面的品味重要。故填 less，较小的，更小的。
59．根据第三段 found Snoop Dogg (hip-hop) fans are likely to be energetic and talkative.描述，可知填 likely ，
很可能的。
60．根据第三段 People who like U2 (rock/pop music) are generally independent and adventurous.描述，可知填
like 喜欢。
61．根据最后一段 found that Louis Armstrong(jazz) fans tend to(倾向于) be serious and intelligent.描述，可知
填 serious，严肃的，认真的。
62．根据最后一段 The psychologists were surprised to find that rap and heavy metal fans were also shier and
quieter than many other music lovers.描述，可知填 surprising，令人惊奇的。
63．根据右栏内容可知此处指的是举例内容，故填 example，例子。
64．根据第一段 Sue and Jim were neighbours for five years but they were never interested in each other.描述，
可知上下文只转折关系，故填转折连词 Though/Although，虽然，尽管。
65．根据第一段“I thought we had nothing in common（相同）until I saw his CD by the New York Dolls.”描述，
可知他们有一些共同的东西。故填不定代词 something，某物，某事。
B）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 66—75 的相应位置上。
As we celebrate the Year of the Sheep, some of you may have heard some superstitions (迷信) about this
animal sign.
It is s 66 that people born in the Year of the Sheep have a difficult life. That’s probably b 67
sheep are gentle and kind. Therefore, many Chinese people would try to a 68 getting married or giving
birth during the Year of the Sheep. But is this all really true
Of course, it doesn’t make sense according to Wang Juan, a folklore expert. In ancient China, “yang” was
connected to good l 69 and happiness. In the book Shuowenjiezi—the first Chinese dictionary to e
70 characters—the writer Xu Shen from Eastern Han Dynasty said that “yang” meant “xiang”. And now
many Chinese characters with “yang” also mean s 71 good, for example, “xian” and “mei”.
Today many f 72 people who were born in the Year of the Sheep live very good l 73 ,
including the US Microsoft founder Bill Gates, Chinese Prime Minister Li Keqiang and the singer Gem Tang
from Hong Kong.
What kind of life you will have d 74 on many things, including how hard you study now and the
career you want when you grow up. In fact, animal signs are of little i 75 . The really important thing for
you is to develop a good personality along with your own skills.
【答案】
66．(s)aid 67．(b)ecause 68．(a)void 69．(l)uck 70．(e)xplain 71．(s)omething
72．(f)amous 73．(l)ives 74．(d)epends 75．(i)mportance
【导语】本文讲述的是生肖与人的成功的关系。
66．句意：据说羊年出生的人生活很艰难。根据文中“some of you may have heard some superstitions (迷信)
about this animal sign…people born in the Year of the Sheep have a difficult life.”可知，一些人们对生肖有些迷
信，此处表达“据说”，首字母是 s，用固定句型 It is said that 表示，故填(s)aid。
67．句意：那是因为羊温柔善良。根据“people born in the Year of the Sheep have a difficult life. That’s
probably…sheep are gentle and kind.”可知人们认为出生在羊年的人生活艰难，很可能是因为羊温柔善良，
句子前后是因果关系，所以空处用 because 引导原因状语从句，故填(b)ecause。
68．句意：所以许多中国人会尽量避免在羊年结婚或者生孩子。根据上文说人们觉得出生在羊年是不好的，
可知此处是表达许多中国人会尽量“避免”在羊年结婚或者生孩子，其中 avoid doing sth. 表示避免做某事”，
且首字母是 a，前面是不定式符号 to，所以用动词原形，故填(a)void。
69．句意：在中国古代，“羊”与好运和幸福有关。根据文中“ good…and happiness”结合首字母是 l 可知，
此处指“good luck”好运，故填(l)uck。
70．句意：在第一本解释汉字的中文字典《说文解字》中，东汉作家徐慎说“yang”就是“xiang”。根据文中
“the writer Xu Shen from Eastern Han Dynasty said that ‘yang’ meant ‘xiang’”及首字母可知，此处是在解释汉
字，explain“解释”，前面是不定式符号 to，所以用动词原形，故填(e)xplain。
71．句意：现在许多带“羊”的中国汉字都代表着诸如“贤”和“美”这样好的东西。根据“…good, for example
‘xian’ and ‘mei’”，及上文可知，许多带“羊”的中国汉字都代表着好的东西，形容词 good 作后置定语，且首
字母是 s，所以此处用 something 表“某物”。故填(s)omething。
72．句意：现今，许多在羊年出生的名人过着非常好的生活，包括美国微软创始人比尔·盖茨，中国总理李
克强和来自香港的歌手邓洁。根据下文“including US Microsoft founder Bill Gates, Chinese Prime Minister Li
Keqiang and singer Gem Tang from Hong Kong”可知，此处说到美国微软总裁比尔盖茨，中国主席李克强，
可知这都是著名的人，且首字母是 f，所以用 famous 表示“著名的”。故填(f)amous。
73．句意：现今，许多在羊年出生的名人过着非常好的生活，包括美国微软创始人比尔·盖茨，中国总理李
克强和来自香港的歌手邓洁。根据“live very good”可知，此处是短语 live a good life 表示“过着好生活”，因
本句是一个定语从句，先行词 people 表示复数概念，故 life 也用复数形式。故填(l)ives。
74．句意：你将拥有什么样的生活取决于很多事情，包括你现在学习有多努力，你长大后想要的职业。根
据文中“including how hard you study now and the career you want when you grow up”结合空后的 on 及首字母
可知，此处是短语 depend on，表示“取决、依赖于”，且句中主语是 what 引导的名词性从句，则谓语应用
单三形式，故填(d)epends。
75．句意：事实上，生肖并不重要。根据文中“The really important thing for you is to develop a good personality
along with your own skills.”结合空前的“are of little”可知，此处是 be of+名词，相当于 be+形容词，此处是表
达“生肖并没有那么重要” ，首字母是 i，故填写 importance 表示“重要性”。故填(i)mportance。
六、书面表达（满分 15 分）
“有梦想，有机会，有奋斗，一切美好的东西都能够创造出来。”这是习主席对青年的青春寄语。梦想
有大有小，每个人都有自己的梦想。假如你叫李平，最近和英国朋友 John 通过邮件谈论人生梦想的话题，
他想了解你的梦想是什么，你为什么会有这样的梦想，你准备怎样实现你的梦想。请根据他的问题回复邮
件。
要求：1.短文应包括图表中的全部信息，条理清楚，行文连贯，段落分明；
2.词数 80 左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear John,
I’m glad to hear from you.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Ping
【答案】Dear John,
I’m glad to hear from you. Everyone has his own dream. My dream is to become a computer engineer. One of
the reasons is that I am moved by the spirit of loving the country of Huawei’s CEO. Secondly, computers play an
important role in our lives and work.
To realize my dream, I need to learn all subjects well and try my best to increase my knowledge about
computer programs. I’ll also take an active part in all kinds of activities so that I can improve myself quickly. No
dream is too big, and no dreamer is too small. I’ll try my best to fight for my dream.
Yours,
Li Ping
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示的要点，在每个要点下要适当增加细节，针对给出的
问题回复邮件，谈谈自己的梦想。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己的梦想是什么，为什么会有这样的梦想；
第二步，根据提示材料，分别从不同方面介绍为了实现梦想应该怎么做。
[亮点词汇]
①My dream is to...我的梦想是……
②play an important role 发挥重要作用
③try my best to 尽我最大努力
④fight for my dream 为我的梦想而奋斗
[高分句型]
①One of the reasons is that I am moved by the spirit of loving the country of Huawei’s CEO. （that 引导表语从
句）
②I’ll also take an active part in all kinds of activities so that I can improve myself quickly.（so that 引导状语从
句）
