Unit2 Colours
【B 卷（能力提升）】
注意事项：
1. 本试卷共 8 页。全卷满分 90 分。考试时间为 90 分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在
答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。
2. 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、
考试证号用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3. 答选择题必须用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他
答案。答非选择题必须用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。
选择题（共 40 分）
一、单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．—What kind of persons do you ________ to make friends with
—I choose my friends on their characters and how we get on.
A．receive B．prefer C．agree D．produce
2．We are making a big cake_______ it’s Dad’s birthday today.
A．until B．because C．if D．once
3．— I wonder ________.
— Yes, many young people like it very much.
A．how do Chinese people dance B．where can Chinese people dance
C．how many people like Chinese dance D．whether Chinese dance is popular
4．Everybody lent a hand, ________ the work was done in time.
A．as B．or C．if D．so
5．—Mum, must I be a teacher like you when I grow up
—No, you needn’t. You can make your ________.
A．difference B．discussion C．discovery D．decision
6．—Alice, I feel a little stressed out.
— Light music can make you . Why not have a try
A．relaxed B．natural C．proud D．harmful
7．—What about going to the cinema this weekend
—I’d like to, but the final exam is coming. I ________ to stay at home.
A．prefer B．avoid C．refuse D．achieve
8．—What’s the ________ of your great success
—Believe in yourself and stick to what you’re doing.
A．problem B．pleasure C．method D．chance
9．—May I ________ you that your driver is still wating outside, Sam
—Oh, that right. I forgot about it.
A．believe B．remind C．offer D．encourage
10．He is so clever and I never doubt ________ he can work out problem.
A．if B．whether C．that D．what
11．—Who is playing the piano so well
—Hank. He wants to be a pianist like Lang Lang. He is ________ about his dream.
A．serious B．worried C．happy D．angry
12．—The magician put a little rabbit into the box, but it ________ when she opened the box.
—Wow! How amazing!
A．discovered B．disliked C．disappeared D．discussed
13．—Did Jenny give you a hand in the library yesterday
—No. ________, she didn’t appear at all.
A．Recently B．Generally C．Actually D．Certainly
14．—Jenny, I’m not sure ________ the medicine works. You need to try.
—It does. I feel a lot better now.
A．why B．how C．whether D．where
15．—Jim, I have ________ in finishing so much work.
—Don’t worry. I can help you.
A．difficulty B．experience C．ability D．success
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
There are many colors in nature. But do you think that a color has weight I think you’ll say “no”. But I’m
afraid you are 16 If you don’t 17 it, you may do a small experiment.
First, put two objects with the same weight into two 18 . Then cover the boxes. Next wrap（包裹）
one box with a red piece of paper, the other one with white piece of paper. OK. Now hold the boxes with your
hand one by one. It is certain that you will think the red one is a little 19 .
20 do you think so A scientist found that different colors have different weights in a man’s mind.
So he did many tests and at last he 21 the result. That is to say, every color has 22 own
weight in our mind.
The scientist told us that colors also have smell. According to this discovery, scientists say that people
23 the colors they like, and refuse the colors they hate. So your body and. mind will be 24 by
using the colors you like. Or you’ll be nervous or even get ill. For example, you like blue and hate red. If you stay
in room with red windows, wallpaper and furniture（家具） for two hours, you’ll feel you have been there for
four hours. 25 if the room is blue, you’ll feel you have been there for only an hour.
16．A．active B．wrong C．absent D．right
17．A．create B．forget C．believe D．remember
18．A．boxes B．hands C．gloves D．baskets
19．A．wider B．bigger C．longer D．heavier
20．A．How B．When C．Where D．Why
21．A．got B．drew C．decided D．repeated
22．A．my B．our C．its D．you
23．A．accept B．meet C．discover D．produce
24．A．young B．healthy C．weak D．lazy
25．A．Or B．But C．So D．Because
三、阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Different people prefer different colors. And wearing different colors of clothes shows different moods (情
绪). Colors have effects on our moods. If we’re sad, we usually choose to wear dark colors. If we’re happy, we
often wear bright colors. So, how can colors affect our moods What color should we wear Here is some advice
for you.
If you’re feeling sad, don’t wear black. It’ll make you feel worse. But if you choose red, orange or green, it
will be better. Red can make us more excited. Orange can make you happier. Green makes us feel peaceful and
energetic.
Blue is a calm color and it makes us feel relaxed. It can also make us think better and get good ideas. You
can be cleverer than before if you are in yellow. So yellow is good for your studying. It is easier for you to find
your love when you are in pink. White shows purity (纯洁) and peace. So wearing white makes you feel calmer.
When you see someone wearing black, you can feel safer. Black can make you graceful or mature (成熟的).
It’s often preferred by people who aren’t outgoing as it is a protecting color.
Colors have great effects on your moods, so you need try to make you happy by changing your clothes with
bright colors.
26．What can colors affect according to the passage
A．Our abilities. B．Our habits. C．Our moods. D．Our talents.
27．According to the passage, ________ clothes can make us look mature or graceful.
A．orange B．pink C．green D．black
28．Which of the following statements about the passage is Right
A．We know white usually stand for peace and purity.
B．You’ll feel excited and energetic if you’re in brown.
C．It seems that blue and black can make us feel happy.
D．You’d better wear black when you’re feeling sad.
B
Water in Motion
What You Need:
·clear glass tray
·warm water
·large cup with 200 ml of hot water
·large cup with 200 ml of cold water
·red and blue liquid food colouring
Directions:
(1) Fill the tray with warm water.
(2) Set the tray on top of the two cups, with the hot cup under one end and the cold cup under the other.
(3) Add four drops of red food colouring to the water above the hot cup and four drops of blue food colouring to
the water above the cold cup. Add both colours at the same time.
Results:
Colour Water Observations
blue cold sinks and stays together; moves slowly toward hot side in a band cold blue of colour;
red hot spreads quickly across the top; covers whole top in 1-2 minutes, hot red then starts to sink
29．How many cups of water do we need to do the experiment
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
30．According to the directions, we mustn’t ________.
A．set cups on top of the tray.
B．add two colors at the same time.
C．put the warm water into the tray.
D．add the same drops of food colouring.
31．Which can be the result of the experiment
A． B． C． D．
C
Bright colors lead to active feelings. For example, the color red can cause people to feel excited. In fact, red
can even make a person feel hungrier. Yellow can increase energy. Therefore, a room with strong red and yellow
colors would be a good place to eat a lot of food quickly.
On the other hand, darker colors, like blue and green are peaceful. The color blue can help people calm(使平
静下来) down. So, a blue room can be a good place to study. However, it is easier to nod off in a blue room than
in a red one. So some good ways can be used to avoid falling asleep easily.
The colors of clothes can also influence people’s feelings. Black and deep-blue clothes can produce a sense
of strength and seriousness. Therefore, a person in a black suit can seem like a leader more easily than one
wearing white. If a person is wearing a dark suit and a red tie, he or she may seem both powerful and energetic(精
力充沛的). Perhaps this is why many business people wear dark suits with red ties. Brown and green clothes can
produce a sense of confidence(自信 ). That means it may seem easier to trust the people wearing such colors.
Therefore, many people choose to wear green or brown clothes for meetings or interviews.
Choice of color, for rooms as well as clothes, is not simply about appearance.
32．Where might red work properly according to the passage
A．In the library. B．In the restaurant. C．In the police station.D．In the classroom.
33．How will you probably feel when you stay in a blue room
A．Hungry. B．Sad. C．Peaceful. D．Nervous.
34．What does the underlined words “nod of” in Paragraph 2 mean
A．睡着 B．沉默 C．生病 D．进步
35．Why do people usually wear green or brown clothes for meetings according to the text
A．Because it makes them happy.
B．Because it makes them more careful.
C．Because it shows that they take the meetings seriously.
D．Because it shows that they’re confident.
D
Kitten Kay Sera is officially the world’s pinkest person. The 52-year-old lives in a totally pink house with
pink accessories (配饰 ) and has worn nothing but pink for the last 35 years. If you think it is easy to make
everything pink, you should take a look at her dog, because she even colors her dog pink by using some harmless
juice.
Kitten had her strong love for pink in her late teens. “I gave all my other clothes away. My family thought a
short time later I would change my mind quickly, but I am starting my fortieth year of pink power and I am not
looking back. The experiment made me realize how much money I had spent on the clothes I never wore because
they didn’t suit my style.Wearing just one color made me feel strong and took the stress out of deciding what to
wear,” she explains.
Kitten is now celebrating winning “the pinkest person” title. She says, “I am the world’s pinkest person and
my life is filled with that color. Some people think I am strange but honestly, I don’t care because I feel
comfortable and happy with my choice.”
Both she and her pink home are in demand. Every day, she receives thousands of calls from many people
including some famous singers, movie makers and designers. They all want to visit her house. For singers, they
want her house as part of their MV. For designers, they always use her house for some magazines. “I think my
love begins to pay me back,” Kitten says.
36．Which is the best example for her strong love for pink
A．Her house. B．Her accessories. C．Her clothes. D．Her dog.
37．What did her family think of her love
A．It suited her style. B．It cost much money.
C．It brought much stress. D．It wouldn’t last long.
38．What can we learn about Kitten from paragraph 3
A．She was surprised to get the title. B．She cares about others’ opinions.
C．She thinks she is honest to herself. D．She believes it is fine to be different.
39．What does the underlined words “in demand” mean in English
A．Popular. B．Strange. C．Interesting. D．Similar.
40．What is the best title of the passage
A．Get the Super Power of Pink B．Meet the Pinkest Lady
C．Welcome to a World of Pink D．Let’s Make the World Pink
非选择题（共 50 分）
四、填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 41—45 的相应
位置上。
41．Let’s treat everyone with our kindness and (温暖), spreading love and joy wherever we go.
42．I (更喜欢) classical music to pop music. It means that I like classical music better than pop music.
43．Parents should give teenagers chances to make their own (决定).
44． (工作) closely with the charity organization turned out to be a fantastic experience to me.
45．Parents should know that very often their children are (影响) by them in many ways.
B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 46—50 的相应位置
上。
46．We feel (relax) in the music class.
47．Scientists around the world are working together (discover) a medicine for the COVID -19 (新型
冠状病毒肺炎).
48．We can clearly see the pain from her (worry) eyes.
49．They have just made a about where to spend their holidays (decide).
50.Why don’t you talk about these 50 with your family (feel)
C）根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答
题卡标号为 51—55 的相应位置上。
second it early when color
Does your school have school buses Or perhaps you’ve seen school buses from other schools. Have you
ever noticed that most school buses are yellow Why are they this 51
First, bright yellow gets our attention faster than any other color. Many school buses bring children to school
in the 52 morning hours. At this time of day, it may still be a little dark. Yellow makes 53
easier for people to notice the school bus.
The 54 reason is about our ability to look out of the corner of our eyes. Even when we are looking
straight ahead, we can see things to our left or right. Yellow makes it more possible for people to be seen than any
other color. We are 1.24 times more likely to notice something yellow, even 55 we’re not looking
straight at it.
五、阅读填空（共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）
A）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第 56—65 小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答
案填写在答题卡标号为 56—65 的相应位置上。
注意：每个空格只填 1 个单词。
Different colours have different senses
There are many colours in the nature. But do you know if a colour has weight？I think you'll say "no". But I
am afraid you are wrong. If you don't believe,you may do a small experiment（实验）.
First,put two objects with the same weight into two boxes. Then cover the box. Third,wrap（包裹）one box
with a red piece of paper,the other with a white piece of paper. OK. Now hold the boxes with your hand one by
one. It is certain that you will think the red one is a little heavier.
Why do you think so？A scientist found that different colours have different weights in a man's mind. So he
did some tests and at last he got the result. That is to say,every colour has its own weight in our mind and their
order is the same. The heaviest colour is red,then blue,green,orange,yellow and white.
The scientist told us that colours also have smell. Can you smell the colour？Of course not. Then why did
the scientist say so？That is because every colour stands for a kind of light with a certain wavelength（波长）. It
reaches our brain through sense organs（感觉器官）.
According to this discovery,scientists say that people accept the colours they like,and refuse the colours they
hate. So your body and mind will be healthy by using the colours you like. Or you'll be nervous or even get ill. For
example,if you stay in a room with red windows,wallpapers and furniture for two hours,you'll feel you have been
there for four hours. But if the room is blue,you'll feel you have been there fur only an hour. Another example,if a
person walks out of a red room and into a blue room,his temperature will fall. That means our body temperature
will change with different colours.
Discoverie
Example Reasons
s
You may feel the red box is Every colour has its own weight in our
Colours
57 than the white one, though 58 . The heaviest one is 59 and the
have 56 .
they have the same weight. 60 one is white.
The colour you like can make you
61 .
You'll feel time passes much 62 in The 64 wavelength of each
Colours
the red room than in the blue one. colour makes us feel the 65 of the
have senses.
The colour will cause the 63 of colour.
your body temperature if you go from a red
room into a blue one.
B）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 66—75 的相应位置上。
Some people believe colors can influence our moods. You may wonder whether it’s true. In fact, colors can
change our moods and make us feel happy or sad, energetic or sleepy. This article explains what colors can do and
what characteristics they represent(代表).
Calm colors
Have you ever walked into a room and felt relaxed It could be because the will s were painted blue. Blue is
a calm colour. It brings p 66 to our mind and body. Blue can also represent sadness, so you may say
“I’m feeling blue” when you are feeling s 67 .White is another calm colour. It is also the colour of purity.
Many women like to w 68 white on their wedding day.
Warm colors
Some colors, such as orange and yellow, can make you feel warm. People in cold areas prefer warm colors in
their homes to c 69 a warm and comfortable feeling.
Orange represents joy. It can c 70 you up when you are feeling sad. Yellow is the colour of the sun,
so it can remind you of a warm sunny day. Yellow is also the colour of wisdom. Some people prefer this colour
when they hope for s 71 .
Energetic colors
W 72 you feel tired or weak, you should wear energetic colors like green. Green can give you e
73 , as it is the colour of nature and represents new life. However, it is also the colour of envy, so we may
say someone is “green with envy”.
Strong colors
If you require strength i 74 either body or mind, red maybe of some help to you. Red is the colour
of heat. It represents power and strong feelings. Wearing red can also make i 75 easier to take action.
This may help when you are having difficulty making a decision.
六、书面表达（满分 15 分）
我国的传统文化源远流长，博大精深 。我们随时都能感受到传统文化的气息，它绽放在异彩纷呈的
民俗节日中 。假如你是李华，你的英国朋友 Jack 来信说对“中国红”很感兴趣，想了解“中国红”在我们日
常生活中的体现，请你根据下面提示写一封回信。
写作要求：
( 1)内容包括提示信息，可适当发挥，文中不得出现真实人名、校名和地名。
( 2)字数不少于 80 词。
(3)卷面整洁，条理清楚。
参考词汇：红包 red packets 剪纸 paper cutting
Dear Jack,
It’s great to receive your letter. Knowing that you’re interested in Chinese red, I’m writing to tell you
something about it.
_______________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li HuaUnit2 Colours
【B 卷（能力提升）】
注意事项：
1. 本试卷共 8 页。全卷满分 90 分。考试时间为 90 分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在
答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。
2. 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、
考试证号用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3. 答选择题必须用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他
答案。答非选择题必须用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。
选择题（共 40 分）
一、单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．—What kind of persons do you ________ to make friends with
—I choose my friends on their characters and how we get on.
A．receive B．prefer C．agree D．produce
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你喜欢和什么样的人交朋友？——我选择朋友是根据他们的性格和我们相处的方式。
考查动词辨析。receive 收到；prefer 更喜欢；agree 同意；produce 生产。根据“I choose my friends on their
characters and how we get on.”可知问题是询问更喜欢和什么样的人交朋友。故选 B。
2．We are making a big cake_______ it’s Dad’s birthday today.
A．until B．because C．if D．once
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我们在做大蛋糕，因为今天是爸爸的生日。
考查从属连词辨析。until 直到；because 因为；if 如果；once 曾经。根据“We are making a big cake...it’s
Dad’s birthday today.”可知空后是原因，用 because 引导原因状语从句。故选 B。
3．— I wonder ________.
— Yes, many young people like it very much.
A．how do Chinese people dance B．where can Chinese people dance
C．how many people like Chinese dance D．whether Chinese dance is popular
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——我想知道中国舞是否流行。——是的，很多年轻人都非常喜欢。
考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除 AB；根据“Yes, many young people like it”可知此处询
问是否喜欢，用 whether 引导宾语从句。故选 D。
4．Everybody lent a hand, ________ the work was done in time.
A．as B．or C．if D．so
【答案】D
【详解】句意：每个人都伸出援手，所以工作及时完成了。
考查连词。as 随着；or 或者；if 如果；so 因此，所以。根据“Everybody lent a hand”和“the work was done in
time”之间是因果关系，前因后果，故用 so 连接。故选 D。
5．—Mum, must I be a teacher like you when I grow up
—No, you needn’t. You can make your ________.
A．difference B．discussion C．discovery D．decision
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——妈妈，当我长大后必须像你一样做一名老师吗？——不，你不必。你可以做你自己的
决定。考查名词辨析。difference 区别；discussion 讨论；discovery 发现；decision 决定。分析语境可知，
此处在讨论长大后做什么，是对未来的决定，故选 D。
6．—Alice, I feel a little stressed out.
— Light music can make you . Why not have a try
A．relaxed B．natural C．proud D．harmful
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——Alice，我感觉有一点压力大。——轻音乐能使你放松。为什么不试一试呢？
考查形容词辨析。relaxed 轻松的；natural 自然的；proud 自豪的；harmful 有害的。根据“I feel a little stressed
out”和“Why not have a try”可知应是轻音乐使人放松，故选 A。
7．—What about going to the cinema this weekend
—I’d like to, but the final exam is coming. I ________ to stay at home.
A．prefer B．avoid C．refuse D．achieve
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——这个周末去看电影怎么样？——我很想去，但是期末考试就要到了。我宁愿待在家里。
考查动词词义辨析。prefer 更喜欢；avoid 避免；refuse 拒绝；achieve 获得。由答语“I’d like to, but the final exam
is coming”知，此句是说宁愿待在家里。故选 A。
8．—What’s the ________ of your great success
—Believe in yourself and stick to what you’re doing.
A．problem B．pleasure C．method D．chance
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你取得巨大成功的方法是什么？——相信自己，坚持你正在做的事情。
考查名词辨析。problem 问题；pleasure 乐趣；method 方法；chance 机会。根据“Believe in yourself and stick
to what you’re doing”可知，询问成功的方法是什么，故选 C。
9．—May I ________ you that your driver is still wating outside, Sam
—Oh, that right. I forgot about it.
A．believe B．remind C．offer D．encourage
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——我可以提醒你，你的司机还在外面等着吗，萨姆？——哦，对了。我忘了这件事。
考查动词辨析。believe 相信；remind 提醒；offer 提供；encourage 鼓励。根据“I forgot about it.”可知，此处
指的是“我可以提醒你你的司机还在外面等着吗”。故选 B。
10．He is so clever and I never doubt ________ he can work out problem.
A．if B．whether C．that D．what
【答案】C
【详解】句意：他很聪明，我从不怀疑他能解决这个问题。考查宾语从句。doubt“怀疑”，动词，后接宾语
从句，分析从句可知，从句不缺成分，排除选项 D；根据“He is so clever and I never doubt...he can work out
problem”可知，他很聪明，所以应是从不怀疑他能解决这个问题，此处应用 that，无意义，只起引导作用。
故选 C。
11．—Who is playing the piano so well
—Hank. He wants to be a pianist like Lang Lang. He is ________ about his dream.
A．serious B．worried C．happy D．angry
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——谁钢琴弹得这么好？——汉克。他想成为一名像朗朗一样的钢琴家。他对自己的梦想
很认真。考查形容词辨析。be serious about 对……认真；be worried about 担心；be happy about 对……感到
开心；be angry about 生气。根据上下文可知汉克的梦想是成为钢琴家，他此刻正在弹钢琴，所以判断他对
自己的钢琴梦是认真的。故选 A。
12．—The magician put a little rabbit into the box, but it ________ when she opened the box.
—Wow! How amazing!
A．discovered B．disliked C．disappeared D．discussed
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——魔术师把一只小兔子放进盒子里，但是当她打开盒子的时候它就不见了。——哇！太
令人惊讶了！考查动词辨析。discovered 发现；disliked 不喜欢；disappeared 消失；discussed 讨论。根据“The
magician put a little rabbit into the box, but it...when she opened the box.”可知，打开盒子的时候小兔子不见了。
故选 C。
13．—Did Jenny give you a hand in the library yesterday
—No. ________, she didn’t appear at all.
A．Recently B．Generally C．Actually D．Certainly
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——珍妮昨天在图书馆帮你忙了吗？——不。事实上，她根本就没出现。
考查副词辨析。Recently 最近；Generally 普遍地；Actually 事实上；Certainly 当然。根据“No. ..., she didn’t
appear at all.”可知，事实上珍妮根本没出现，故选 C。
14．—Jenny, I’m not sure ________ the medicine works. You need to try.
—It does. I feel a lot better now.
A．why B．how C．whether D．where
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——珍妮，我不确定这种药是否有效果。你需要尝试一下。——（这药）有效果。我现在
感觉好多了。考查宾语从句的引导词。why 为什么；how 怎样；whether 是否；where 在哪。根据“You need
to try.”可知说话的人不知道这药是否有效果，因此用 whether 引导宾语从句。故选 C。
15．—Jim, I have ________ in finishing so much work.
—Don’t worry. I can help you.
A．difficulty B．experience C．ability D．success
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——Jim，我很难完成这么多工作。——不要担心。我可以帮助你。
考查名词辨析。difficulty 困难；experience 经验，经历；ability 能力；success 成功。根据下面的答语中“I can
help you”可知，说话人表示他有困难，使用的是 have difficulty in doing sth.“做某事有困难”。故选 A。
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
There are many colors in nature. But do you think that a color has weight I think you’ll say “no”. But I’m
afraid you are 16 If you don’t 17 it, you may do a small experiment.
First, put two objects with the same weight into two 18 . Then cover the boxes. Next wrap（包裹）
one box with a red piece of paper, the other one with white piece of paper. OK. Now hold the boxes with your
hand one by one. It is certain that you will think the red one is a little 19 .
20 do you think so A scientist found that different colors have different weights in a man’s mind.
So he did many tests and at last he 21 the result. That is to say, every color has 22 own
weight in our mind.
The scientist told us that colors also have smell. According to this discovery, scientists say that people
23 the colors they like, and refuse the colors they hate. So your body and. mind will be 24 by
using the colors you like. Or you’ll be nervous or even get ill. For example, you like blue and hate red. If you stay
in room with red windows, wallpaper and furniture（家具） for two hours, you’ll feel you have been there for
four hours. 25 if the room is blue, you’ll feel you have been there for only an hour.
16．A．active B．wrong C．absent D．right
17．A．create B．forget C．believe D．remember
18．A．boxes B．hands C．gloves D．baskets
19．A．wider B．bigger C．longer D．heavier
20．A．How B．When C．Where D．Why
21．A．got B．drew C．decided D．repeated
22．A．my B．our C．its D．you
23．A．accept B．meet C．discover D．produce
24．A．young B．healthy C．weak D．lazy
25．A．Or B．But C．So D．Because
【答案】
16．B 17．C 18．A 19．D 20．D 21．A 22．C 23．A 24．B 25．B
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了颜色有重量，不同颜色重量不一样，颜色还影响我们的情绪
和健康。
16．句意：但是恐怕你是错的。
active 积极的；wrong 错误的；absent 缺席的；right 正确的，根据前面的“But do you think that a color has weight
I think you’ll say “no”以及所给空前面的“But”可知，应该是但是恐怕你是错的，故选 B。
17．句意：如果你不相信，你可以做个小实验。
create 创造；forget 忘记；believe 相信；remember 记得，根据前面的“But I’m afraid you are wrong”和后面的
“you may do a small experiment”可知，应该是如果你不相信，你可以做个小实验，故选 C。
18．句意：把两个重量相同的物体放进两个盒子里。
boxes 盒子；hands 手；gloves 手套；baskets 篮子，根据后面的“Then cover the boxes”可知，应该是把两个
重量相同的物体放进两个盒子里，故选 A。
19．句意：你肯定会认为红色的重一点。
wider 更宽；bigger 更大；longer 更长；heavier 更重，根据前文的“put two objects with the same weight”可知，
应该说的是重量，故选 D。
20．句意：你为什么这样认为呢？
How 怎样；When 什么时候；Where 在哪里；Why 为什么，根据后文的“do you think so A scientist found that
different colors have different weights in a man’s mind”可知，应该问的是你为什么这样认为呢？故选 D。
21．句意：所以他做了很多测试，最后得到了结果。
got 得到；drew 画；decided 决定；repeated 重复，根据前面的“So he did many tests”和后面的“the result”可
知，应该是最后得到了结果，故选 A。
22．句意：每种颜色在我们心中都有分量。
my 我的；our 我们的；its 它的；you 你，根据前面的“every color has”和后面的“own weight in our mind”可
知，应该是每种颜色在我们心中都有它自己的分量，用 its 指代“每种颜色的”，故选 C。
23．句意：根据这一发现，科学家说人们接受他们喜欢的颜色，而拒绝他们讨厌的颜色。
accept 接受；meet 遇见；discover 发现；produce 生产，根据后面的“the colors they like, and refuse the colors
they hate”可知，应该是接受他们喜欢的颜色，拒绝他们讨厌的颜色，故选 A。
24．句意：所以使用你喜欢的颜色，你的身心就会健康。
young 年轻的；healthy 健康的；weak 瘦弱的；lazy 懒惰的，根据后面的“by using the colors you like”可知，
使用喜欢的颜色，身心就会健康，故选 B。
25．句意：但是如果房间是蓝色的，你会觉得你只在那里呆了一个小时。
Or 或者；But 但是；So 所以；Because 因为，根据前面的“If you stay in room with red windows, wallpaper and
furniture（家具） for two hours, you’ll feel you have been there for four hours”和后面的“if the room is blue,
you’ll feel you have been there for only an hour”可知，前后是转折关系，用 but，故选 B。
三、阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Different people prefer different colors. And wearing different colors of clothes shows different moods (情
绪). Colors have effects on our moods. If we’re sad, we usually choose to wear dark colors. If we’re happy, we
often wear bright colors. So, how can colors affect our moods What color should we wear Here is some advice
for you.
If you’re feeling sad, don’t wear black. It’ll make you feel worse. But if you choose red, orange or green, it
will be better. Red can make us more excited. Orange can make you happier. Green makes us feel peaceful and
energetic.
Blue is a calm color and it makes us feel relaxed. It can also make us think better and get good ideas. You
can be cleverer than before if you are in yellow. So yellow is good for your studying. It is easier for you to find
your love when you are in pink. White shows purity (纯洁) and peace. So wearing white makes you feel calmer.
When you see someone wearing black, you can feel safer. Black can make you graceful or mature (成熟的).
It’s often preferred by people who aren’t outgoing as it is a protecting color.
Colors have great effects on your moods, so you need try to make you happy by changing your clothes with
bright colors.
26．What can colors affect according to the passage
A．Our abilities. B．Our habits. C．Our moods. D．Our talents.
27．According to the passage, ________ clothes can make us look mature or graceful.
A．orange B．pink C．green D．black
28．Which of the following statements about the passage is Right
A．We know white usually stand for peace and purity.
B．You’ll feel excited and energetic if you’re in brown.
C．It seems that blue and black can make us feel happy.
D．You’d better wear black when you’re feeling sad.
【答案】26．C 27．D 28．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了颜色会影响我们的情绪，我们可以通过穿不同颜色的衣服来使我们感觉良好。
26．细节理解题。根据“Colors have effects on our moods.”可知，颜色能够影响我们的情绪。故选 C。
27．细节理解题。根据“Black can make you graceful or mature”可知，穿黑色的衣服能够使我们看起来优雅、
成熟。故选 D。
28．细节理解题。根据“White shows purity (纯洁) and peace. So wearing white makes you feel calmer.”可知，
白色代表宁静与纯洁，A 选项表述正确。故选 A。
B
Water in Motion
What You Need:
·clear glass tray
·warm water
·large cup with 200 ml of hot water
·large cup with 200 ml of cold water
·red and blue liquid food colouring
Directions:
(1) Fill the tray with warm water.
(2) Set the tray on top of the two cups, with the hot cup under one end and the cold cup under the other.
(3) Add four drops of red food colouring to the water above the hot cup and four drops of blue food colouring to
the water above the cold cup. Add both colours at the same time.
Results:
Colour Water Observations
blue cold sinks and stays together; moves slowly toward hot side in a band cold blue of colour;
red hot spreads quickly across the top; covers whole top in 1-2 minutes, hot red then starts to sink
29．How many cups of water do we need to do the experiment
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
30．According to the directions, we mustn’t ________.
A．set cups on top of the tray.
B．add two colors at the same time.
C．put the warm water into the tray.
D．add the same drops of food colouring.
31．Which can be the result of the experiment
A． B． C． D．
【答案】29．B 30．A 31．B
【导语】本文介绍的是关于水的运动科学实验。
29．细节理解题。根据“large cup with 200 ml of hot water·large cup with 200 ml of cold water”，可知做这个实
验需要两杯水，故选 B。
30．细节理解题。根据“Set the tray on top of the two cups”，可知是将托盘放在两个杯子的顶部，而不是把
杯子放在托盘的顶部；“set cups on top of the tray”符合题意，故选 A。
31．推理判断题。根据对实验的观察“red/hot spreads quickly across the top; covers whole top in 1-2 minutes, hot
red then starts to sink”，可知冷的蓝色下沉并停留在一起慢慢向热的一面移动，而热的红色则迅速蔓延到顶
部并在 1-2 分钟内开始下沉；B 图符合题意，故选 B。
C
Bright colors lead to active feelings. For example, the color red can cause people to feel excited. In fact, red
can even make a person feel hungrier. Yellow can increase energy. Therefore, a room with strong red and yellow
colors would be a good place to eat a lot of food quickly.
On the other hand, darker colors, like blue and green are peaceful. The color blue can help people calm(使平
静下来) down. So, a blue room can be a good place to study. However, it is easier to nod off in a blue room than
in a red one. So some good ways can be used to avoid falling asleep easily.
The colors of clothes can also influence people’s feelings. Black and deep-blue clothes can produce a sense
of strength and seriousness. Therefore, a person in a black suit can seem like a leader more easily than one
wearing white. If a person is wearing a dark suit and a red tie, he or she may seem both powerful and energetic(精
力充沛的). Perhaps this is why many business people wear dark suits with red ties. Brown and green clothes can
produce a sense of confidence(自信 ). That means it may seem easier to trust the people wearing such colors.
Therefore, many people choose to wear green or brown clothes for meetings or interviews.
Choice of color, for rooms as well as clothes, is not simply about appearance.
32．Where might red work properly according to the passage
A．In the library. B．In the restaurant. C．In the police station.D．In the classroom.
33．How will you probably feel when you stay in a blue room
A．Hungry. B．Sad. C．Peaceful. D．Nervous.
34．What does the underlined words “nod of” in Paragraph 2 mean
A．睡着 B．沉默 C．生病 D．进步
35．Why do people usually wear green or brown clothes for meetings according to the text
A．Because it makes them happy.
B．Because it makes them more careful.
C．Because it shows that they take the meetings seriously.
D．Because it shows that they’re confident.
【答案】32．B 33．C 34．A 35．D
【分析】本文介绍了关于房间和衣服的颜色选择，不同的颜色会有不同的作用和效果。
32．推理判断题。根据第一段“In fact, red can even make a person feel hungrier.”可知红色会让一个人感到更
饥饿，由此推测，红色会在餐厅里起作用。故选 B。
33．细节理解题。根据第二段“On the other hand, darker colors, like blue and green are peaceful. The color blue
can help people calm(使平静下来) down.”可知蓝色会让人感到平静，故选 C。
34．词句猜测题。根据第二段“However, it is easier to nod off in a blue room than in a red one. So some good ways
can be used to avoid falling asleep easily.”可知因为在蓝色的房间里更容易睡着，所以需要一些可以防止人轻
易入睡的方法，故选 A。
35．细节理解题。根据第三段“ Brown and green clothes can produce a sense of confidence(自信). That means it
may seem easier to trust the people wearing such colors”可知棕色和绿色的衣服能产生自信。这意味着人们似
乎更容易相信穿这种颜色的人。故选 D。
D
Kitten Kay Sera is officially the world’s pinkest person. The 52-year-old lives in a totally pink house with
pink accessories (配饰 ) and has worn nothing but pink for the last 35 years. If you think it is easy to make
everything pink, you should take a look at her dog, because she even colors her dog pink by using some harmless
juice.
Kitten had her strong love for pink in her late teens. “I gave all my other clothes away. My family thought a
short time later I would change my mind quickly, but I am starting my fortieth year of pink power and I am not
looking back. The experiment made me realize how much money I had spent on the clothes I never wore because
they didn’t suit my style.Wearing just one color made me feel strong and took the stress out of deciding what to
wear,” she explains.
Kitten is now celebrating winning “the pinkest person” title. She says, “I am the world’s pinkest person and
my life is filled with that color. Some people think I am strange but honestly, I don’t care because I feel
comfortable and happy with my choice.”
Both she and her pink home are in demand. Every day, she receives thousands of calls from many people
including some famous singers, movie makers and designers. They all want to visit her house. For singers, they
want her house as part of their MV. For designers, they always use her house for some magazines. “I think my
love begins to pay me back,” Kitten says.
36．Which is the best example for her strong love for pink
A．Her house. B．Her accessories. C．Her clothes. D．Her dog.
37．What did her family think of her love
A．It suited her style. B．It cost much money.
C．It brought much stress. D．It wouldn’t last long.
38．What can we learn about Kitten from paragraph 3
A．She was surprised to get the title. B．She cares about others’ opinions.
C．She thinks she is honest to herself. D．She believes it is fine to be different.
39．What does the underlined words “in demand” mean in English
A．Popular. B．Strange. C．Interesting. D．Similar.
40．What is the best title of the passage
A．Get the Super Power of Pink B．Meet the Pinkest Lady
C．Welcome to a World of Pink D．Let’s Make the World Pink
【答案】36．D 37．D 38．C 39．A 40．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了世界上最粉的女人 Kitten Kay Sera 。
36．细节理解题。根据文章第一段可知，Kitten Kay Sera 是全世界最粉的女人，她住在完全粉色的房子里，
穿着粉色的衣服，戴着粉色的配饰，如果你认为这是简单的，那么 Kitten 甚至把狗狗染色成为粉色，这就
是最好的例子。故选 D。
37．细节理解题。根据“My family thought a short time later I would change my mind quickly”可知，Kitten 的
家人认为很短的时间之后，她就会改变她的想法，也就是 Kitten 对粉色的喜爱不会持久。故选 D。
38．细节理解题。根据“Some people think I am strange but honestly, I don’t care because I feel comfortable and
happy with my choice.”可知，虽然其他人认为 Kitten 是奇怪的，但是 Kitten 自己认为她并不在意，因为她
对于自己的选择感到舒适和开心。所以可以推测，Kitten 认为她对自己很诚实。故选 C。
39．词义猜测题。根据“Every day, she receives thousands of calls from many people including some famous
singers, movie makers and designers. They all want to visit her house.”可知，很多人甚至一些著名歌手、电影
制作者和设计师，都想要参观她的房子，据此可以推测她的房子非常受欢迎。故选 A。
40．标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了世界上最粉的女人 Kitten Kay Sera。故选 B。
非选择题（共 50 分）
四、填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 41—45 的相应
位置上。
41．Let’s treat everyone with our kindness and (温暖), spreading love and joy wherever we go.
【答案】warmth
【详解】句意：让我们用我们的善良和温暖对待每一个人，把爱和快乐传播到我们所到之处。有形容词性
物主代词 our 修饰，用名词 warmth“温暖”，故填 warmth。
42．I (更喜欢) classical music to pop music. It means that I like classical music better than pop music.
【答案】prefer
【详解】句意：与流行音乐相比，我更喜欢古典音乐。这意味着我更喜欢古典音乐而不是流行音乐。
prefer“更喜欢”，时态是一般现在时，主语是 I，动词用原形，故填 prefer。
43．Parents should give teenagers chances to make their own (决定).
【答案】decisions
【详解】句意：父母应该给青少年自己做决定的机会。decision“决定”，可数名词， 此处是指青少年自己
的决定，应用名词复数，故填 decisions。
44． (工作) closely with the charity organization turned out to be a fantastic experience to me.
【答案】Working
【详解】句意：与慈善组织密切合作对我来说是一次奇妙的经历。work“工作”，此处填动名词作主语。故
填 Working。
45．Parents should know that very often their children are (影响) by them in many ways.
【答案】influenced
【详解】句意：父母应该知道，他们的孩子在很多方面都受到他们的影响。根据所给汉语提示，可知要用
influence“影响”，又根据空前的 are 以及空后的 by，可知此处要用被动语态，要用过去分词形式
influenced，be influenced by“被……影响”。故填 influenced。
B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 46—50 的相应位置
上。
46．We feel (relax) in the music class.
【答案】relaxed
【详解】句意：我们在音乐课上感到很放松。空格前为感官动词“feel”，故空格处应填形容词作表语，句子
主语为“We”，故应用形容词 relaxed，修饰人，意为“感到轻松的”，符合句意，故填 relaxed。
47．Scientists around the world are working together (discover) a medicine for the COVID -19 (新型
冠状病毒肺炎).
【答案】to discover
【详解】句意：世界各地的科学家正在共同努力发现一种治疗新型冠状病毒肺炎的药物。分析句子成分可
知，本句已有谓语动词 work，设空处需使用动词不定式形式作目的状语。故填 to discover。
48．We can clearly see the pain from her (worry) eyes.
【答案】worried
【详解】句意：我们可以从她担忧的眼神中清楚地看出她的痛苦。根据“her ... (worry) eyes”可知用形容词
作定语，结合“see the pain from”可知此处指担忧的眼神，用 worried 表示“担忧的”。故填 worried。
49．They have just made a about where to spend their holidays (decide).
【答案】decision
【详解】句意：他们刚刚决定在哪里度假。冠词 a 后面跟名词，decide 的名词为 decision，make a decision
意为“作出决定”。故填 decision。
50.Why don’t you talk about these 50 with your family (feel)
【答案】feelings
【详解】句意：你为什么不和你的家人谈谈这些感受？根据 these 可知空处应填名词复数。feel“感觉”，动
词；feeling“感受，情感”，名词，复数是 feelings，故填 feelings。
C）根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答
题卡标号为 51—55 的相应位置上。
second it early when color
Does your school have school buses Or perhaps you’ve seen school buses from other schools. Have you
ever noticed that most school buses are yellow Why are they this 51
First, bright yellow gets our attention faster than any other color. Many school buses bring children to school
in the 52 morning hours. At this time of day, it may still be a little dark. Yellow makes 53
easier for people to notice the school bus.
The 54 reason is about our ability to look out of the corner of our eyes. Even when we are looking
straight ahead, we can see things to our left or right. Yellow makes it more possible for people to be seen than any
other color. We are 1.24 times more likely to notice something yellow, even 55 we’re not looking
straight at it.
【答案】51．color 52．early 53．it 54．second 55．when
【导语】本文主要讲了为什么大多数校车是黄色的。
51．句意：为什么它们是这种颜色？根据“Have you ever noticed that most school buses are yellow ”可知，大
多数校车是黄色的，此处是询问为什么是这种颜色，color“颜色”。故填 color。
52．句意：很多校车是清晨时分把孩子带到学校。根据“At this time of day, it may still be a little dark.”可知，
那个时候天还有点黑，故此处指清晨，the early morning hours“清晨时分”。故填 early。
53．句意：黄色使人们更容易注意到校车。make it+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.“使得做某事对某人来说是……
的”，此处应填 it 作形式宾语，指代后面的不定式短语。故填 it。
54．句意：第二个原因和我们用眼角余光看东西的能力有关。根据“First”可知，上一段说明了校车是黄色
的第一个原因，本段是在说明第二个原因，second“第二”。故填 second。
55．句意：我们注意到黄色的东西的可能性要大于 1.24 倍，即使我们没有直视它。此处应填一个状语从句
的引导词，结合备选词汇可知，when“当……时”符合语境。故填 when。
五、阅读填空（共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）
A）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第 56—65 小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答
案填写在答题卡标号为 56—65 的相应位置上。
注意：每个空格只填 1 个单词。
Different colours have different senses
There are many colours in the nature. But do you know if a colour has weight？I think you'll say "no". But I
am afraid you are wrong. If you don't believe,you may do a small experiment（实验）.
First,put two objects with the same weight into two boxes. Then cover the box. Third,wrap（包裹）one box
with a red piece of paper,the other with a white piece of paper. OK. Now hold the boxes with your hand one by
one. It is certain that you will think the red one is a little heavier.
Why do you think so？A scientist found that different colours have different weights in a man's mind. So he
did some tests and at last he got the result. That is to say,every colour has its own weight in our mind and their
order is the same. The heaviest colour is red,then blue,green,orange,yellow and white.
The scientist told us that colours also have smell. Can you smell the colour？Of course not. Then why did
the scientist say so？That is because every colour stands for a kind of light with a certain wavelength（波长）. It
reaches our brain through sense organs（感觉器官）.
According to this discovery,scientists say that people accept the colours they like,and refuse the colours they
hate. So your body and mind will be healthy by using the colours you like. Or you'll be nervous or even get ill. For
example,if you stay in a room with red windows,wallpapers and furniture for two hours,you'll feel you have been
there for four hours. But if the room is blue,you'll feel you have been there fur only an hour. Another example,if a
person walks out of a red room and into a blue room,his temperature will fall. That means our body temperature
will change with different colours.
Discoverie
Example Reasons
s
You may feel the red box is Every colour has its own weight in our
Colours
57 than the white one, though 58 . The heaviest one is 59 and the
have 56 .
they have the same weight. 60 one is white.
The colour you like can make you
61 .
You'll feel time passes much 62 in The 64 wavelength of each
Colours
the red room than in the blue one. colour makes us feel the 65 of the
have senses.
The colour will cause the 63 of colour.
your body temperature if you go from a red
room into a blue one.
【答案】
56．weights 57．heavier 58．mind 59．red 60．lightest 61．healthy 62．slower
63．change 64．certain 65．smell
【分析】本文介绍了不同的颜色在一个人的头脑中有不同的分量。每种颜色的特定波长使我们感觉到颜色
的气味。
56．根据 A scientist found that different colours have different weights in a man's mind.可知，不同的颜色在一
个人的头脑中有不同的分量。故此处为 weights。
57．根据 The heaviest colour is red，then blue，green，orange，yellow and white.可知，红色是最重的颜色，
然后是蓝色、绿色、橙色、黄色和白色。你可能会感觉到红色盒子比白色盒子更重。故此处为 heavier。
58．根据 A scientist found that different colours have different weights in a man's mind.可知，不同的颜色在一
个人的头脑中有不同的分量。故此处为 mind。
59．根据 The heaviest colour is red，then blue，green，orange，yellow and white.可知，红色是最重的颜色，
故此处为 red。
60．根据 The heaviest colour is red，then blue，green，orange，yellow and white.可知，白色是最轻的颜色，
故此处为 lightest。
61．根据 So your body and mind will be healthy by using the colours you like.可知，你喜欢的颜色可能会让你
健康，故此处为 healthy。
62．根据 For example，if you stay in a room with red windows，wallpapers and furniture for two hours，you'll feel
you have been there for four hours. But if the room is blue，you'll feel you have been there for only an hour.可知，
你会感到在红色的房间里比在蓝色的房间里，时间过得更慢。故此处为 slower。
63．根据 Another example，if a person walks out of a red room and into a blue room，his temperature will fall.
可知，如果你从红色房间进入蓝色房间，颜色会导致体温的变化。故此处为 change。
64．根据 The scientist told us that colours also have smell. Can you smell the colour？Of course not. Then why
did the scientist say so？That is because every colour stands for a kind of light with a certain wavelength（波
长）. It reaches our brain through sense organs（感觉器官）.可知，每种颜色的特定波长使我们感觉到颜色的
气味。故此处为 certain。
65．根据 The scientist told us that colours also have smell. Can you smell the colour？Of course not. Then why
did the scientist say so？That is because every colour stands for a kind of light with a certain wavelength（波
长）. It reaches our brain through sense organs（感觉器官）.可知，每种颜色的特定波长使我们感觉到颜色的
气味。故此处为 smell。
B）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 66—75 的相应位置上。
Some people believe colors can influence our moods. You may wonder whether it’s true. In fact, colors can
change our moods and make us feel happy or sad, energetic or sleepy. This article explains what colors can do and
what characteristics they represent(代表).
Calm colors
Have you ever walked into a room and felt relaxed It could be because the will s were painted blue. Blue is
a calm colour. It brings p 66 to our mind and body. Blue can also represent sadness, so you may say
“I’m feeling blue” when you are feeling s 67 .White is another calm colour. It is also the colour of purity.
Many women like to w 68 white on their wedding day.
Warm colors
Some colors, such as orange and yellow, can make you feel warm. People in cold areas prefer warm colors in
their homes to c 69 a warm and comfortable feeling.
Orange represents joy. It can c 70 you up when you are feeling sad. Yellow is the colour of the sun,
so it can remind you of a warm sunny day. Yellow is also the colour of wisdom. Some people prefer this colour
when they hope for s 71 .
Energetic colors
W 72 you feel tired or weak, you should wear energetic colors like green. Green can give you e
73 , as it is the colour of nature and represents new life. However, it is also the colour of envy, so we may
say someone is “green with envy”.
Strong colors
If you require strength i 74 either body or mind, red maybe of some help to you. Red is the colour
of heat. It represents power and strong feelings. Wearing red can also make i 75 easier to take action.
This may help when you are having difficulty making a decision.
【答案】
66．(p)eace 67．(s)ad 68．(w)ear 69．(c)reate 70．(c)heer 71．(s)uccess 72．(W)hen
73．(e)nergy 74．(i)n 75．(i)t
【导语】本文主要向我们解释了颜色能做什么，它们代表了什么特征。
66．句意：它给我们的身心带来平静。根据“Blue is a calm colour”及首字母可知，蓝色可以给身心带来平静，
peace“平静”，不可数名词，故填(p)eace。
67．句意：蓝色也可以表示悲伤，所以当你感到悲伤时，你可以说“I’m feeling Blue”。根据“Blue can also represent
sadness”可知，应是感到悲伤时，可以说“I’m feeling Blue”，sad“悲伤的”，形容词作表语。故填(s)ad。
68．句意：许多女人喜欢在结婚那天穿白色的衣服。根据“white on their wedding day.”及首字母可知，此处
指“穿白色的衣服”，wear“穿”，like to do sth“喜欢做某事”，to 后跟动词原形，故填(w)ear。
69．句意：寒冷地区的人们更喜欢在家里用暖色调来营造一种温暖舒适的感觉。根据“prefer warm colors in
their homes to...a warm and comfortable feeling”及首字母可知，此处指用暖色营造一种舒适感，create“创
造”，不定式符号 to 后跟动词原形，故填(c)reate。
70．句意：当你感到悲伤的时候，它可以让你振作起来。根据“... you up when you are feeling sad”可知，此
处指橙色可以使你振作，cheer sb up“使某人振作起来”，情态动词 can 后跟动词原形。故填(c)heer。
71．句意：有些人希望成功时更喜欢这种颜色。根据“Yellow is also the colour of wisdom”和“Some people prefer
this colour when they hope for...”及首字母可知，此处指希望成功，success“成功”，不可数名词，故填
(s)uccess。
72．句意：当你感到疲倦或虚弱时，你应该穿一些充满活力的颜色，比如绿色。根据句意可知，“you feel tired
or weak”是后文“you should wear energetic colors like green”的时间状语，所以此处用 when 引导时间状语从
句，故填(W)hen。
73．句意：绿色可以给你能量，因为它是自然的颜色，代表着新的生命。根据“as it is the colour of nature and
represents new life”及首字母可知，绿色可以给人能量，energy“能量”，不可数名词，故填(e)nergy。
74．句意：如果你需要身体或精神上的力量，红色可能会对你有所帮助。根据“require strength...either body
or mind”及首字母可知，此处指“身体或精神方面”，用 in 表示“在……方面”，故填(i)n。
75．句意：穿红色也能让你更容易采取行动。make+it+形容词+不定式，表示“使做某事……”，固定句型，
不定式是宾语，it 作形式宾语，故填(i)t。
六、书面表达（满分 15 分）
我国的传统文化源远流长，博大精深 。我们随时都能感受到传统文化的气息，它绽放在异彩纷呈的
民俗节日中 。假如你是李华，你的英国朋友 Jack 来信说对“中国红”很感兴趣，想了解“中国红”在我们日
常生活中的体现，请你根据下面提示写一封回信。
写作要求：
( 1)内容包括提示信息，可适当发挥，文中不得出现真实人名、校名和地名。
( 2)字数不少于 80 词。
(3)卷面整洁，条理清楚。
参考词汇：红包 red packets 剪纸 paper cutting
Dear Jack,
It’s great to receive your letter. Knowing that you’re interested in Chinese red, I’m writing to tell you
something about it.
_______________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Jack,
It’s great to receive your letter. Knowing that you’re interested in Chinese red, I’m writing to tell you
something about it.
Chinese red, considered as the symbolic color of China, is extremely popular with Chinese people. It usually
represents happiness, and we believe that it can bring us good luck．
People in our country attach such great importance to Chinese red that they use many red objects in some
important events. For instance, in a wedding, you can see that the bride is in a red wedding dress and the wedding
room is decorated with red. What’s more, the houses are also filled with red paper cuts, lanterns and Chinese
Knots during the Spring Festival. Children will get red packets for best wishes as well. Obviously, Chinese red
plays a significant role and enjoys the highest popularity in China.
I truly hope my letter will help you understand better about Chinese red.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出本文主题；
第二步，介绍红色所代表的意义；
第三步，介绍红色的应用；
第四步，表达自己的希望。
[亮点词汇]
①be interested in 对……感兴趣
②be popular with 受欢迎
③what’s more 并且
[高分句型]
①People in our country attach such great importance to Chinese red that they use many red objects in some
important events.（such…that 引导结果状语从句）
②I truly hope my letter will help you understand better about Chinese red.（宾语从句）
