(共23张PPT)
Unit 7
Will people have robots
Section B
自主学习
1.Will robots think like humans in the future 未来机器人会像人类一样思考吗
human用作名词，意为“人”，相当于human being，复数形式为humans。【例句】Dogs can hear better than humans. 狗的听觉比人的好。
2.Today there are already robots working in factories. 现在，已经有机器人在工厂里干活了。
“There be+sb. /sth. +doing sth.”意为“有某人/某物正在做某事”。【例句】There are some boys standing on the playground. 有几个男孩站在操场上。
3.Some can help to build cars，and they do simple jobs over and over again. 有些（机器人）可以帮我们制造汽车，并且它们反复地干着简单的工作。
over and over again意为“多次；反复地”。【例句】He thanked me over and over again. 他再三地感谢我。
4.For example，scientist James White thinks that robots will never be able to wake up and know where they are. 例如，科学家詹姆斯·怀特认为，机器人将永远不可能醒来并知道自己在哪里。
wake up表示“醒来；唤醒”。【例句】Every day I wake up at six o'clock. 我每天早上六点起床。Please wake up your younger sister. 请叫醒你的妹妹。
5.But many scientists disagree with Mr. White. 但是，许多科学家不同意怀特先生的观点。
disagree为不及物动词，反义词是agree。disagree with sb. 意为“不同意某人的观点”。【例句】I disagree with you about this. 在这件事情上我不同意你的看法。
6.However，they agree it may take hundreds of years. 然而，他们一致认为这可能需要数百年的时间。
（1）agree作动词，意为“同意；赞同”，名词形式为agreement，反义词是disagree。agree to do sth. 意为“同意做某事”。【例句】She agreed to buy this book. 她同意买这本书。【拓展】agree的其他用法：agree with sb. 意为“同意某人的看法/想法”。【例句】I am afraid I can't agree with you. 我恐怕不能同意你的看法。agree to sth.意为“同意（计划、安排、建议等）”。【例句】Do you think he will agree to
our proposal 你认为他会接受我们的建议吗 （2）hundreds of 表示“许多；大量”，hundred、thousand、million、billion 前面有具体数字修饰、表示确切意义时，用单数形式；表示约数时，用复数形式，后接 of。如：three thousand（三千）、millions of visitors（上百万的游客）。
轻松达标
一、单词拼写。根据语境和中文提示用本单元的单词填空。
1.When I got home after school yesterday，it was ________（已经）
7:00 p.m.
already
2.It's __________（不可能的） to finish all the work in one hour.
impossible
3.What will you do _______（在……期间） the winter holiday
during
4.Students have a two-month ________（假期） every summer.
holiday
5.We all _______（相信） that you can do the new job well.
believe
二、单项选择。
( ) 1.There are more than two ________ people in that museum
every day.
C
A.hundreds B.hundred of C.hundred
( ) 2.I believe I will ________ learn math well soon.
C
A.can B.could C.be able to
( ) 3.There are some fish ________ in the river.
A
A.swimming B.swim C.to swim
( ) 4.They do the simple job ________.
C
A.over again B.over and again C.over and over again
( ) 5.It is important for us ________ the environment，so
everyone should play a part in ________ the earth.
B
A.to protect；to save
B.to protect；saving
C.protecting；saving
三、选择方框中的单词，并用其适当形式填空。有些单词不限用一次。
stand agree hundred possible
human tell do
1.There is a boy ________at the door. He has something _______you.
standing
to tell
2.I want to watch TV，but my dad _________.
disagrees
3.In the future，people will make robots talk like ________.
humans
4.I have too much work ______，so it is __________to finish it in
two hours.
to do
impossible
5.There are two ________ teachers and _________ of students in the
hall.
hundred
hundreds
能力提升
一、根据中文提示完成句子，每空一词。
1.幼儿学走路的时候经常会摔倒。 Babies often ____ ______ when
they learn to walk.
fall
down
2.老师叫我们反复读这篇文章。The teacher asked us to read the article
_____ _____ _____ ______.
over
and
over
again
3.几个孩子正在游泳池里游泳。______ ____ several children
__________ in the swimming pool.
There
are
swimming
4.我们将要把火箭发射到太空。We _____ ____ rockets ___ the outer
space.
will
fly
to
5.他四岁就会弹钢琴了。He _____ _____ ___ play the piano when he
was four.
was
able
to
二、选词填空。根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
mistake small role do much
knew our write easy thirty
We live in the age of the computer. Scientists，teachers，writers
and even students use computers to 1. . all kinds of work. But
more than 2. . years ago，computers couldn't do 3. . work.
They were big and expensive. Only a few people were interested in
do
thirty
much
them and 4. . how to use them. Today computers are 5. .
and cheaper. They can do a lot of work for people.
Computers play an important 6. . in our everyday life. They
can work faster than people. What's more，they make fewer
7. .. Computers can help people with different work.
8. . use them to write articles. Teachers use them to give
lessons. Students use them to study. Nowadays computers are necessary
in our daily life. They make our life 9. . and more interesting.
What do you think 10. . life will be like without（没有）computers
knew
smaller
role
mistakes
Writers
easier
our
中考链接
单项选择。
( ) Don't leave your toys on the table，or I ________ them away.
（2023·江西）
B
A.threw B.will throw C.have thrown D.was throwin
完成对应习题
谢谢观看(共32张PPT)
Unit 7
知识构建 单元练习
知识构建7
一、短语盘点。
1.活到200岁 live to be 200 years old
2.在100年后 in 100 years
3.处于极大的危险中 be in great danger
4.参与…… play a part in doing sth.
5.在将来 in the future
6.多次；反复地 over and over again
7.感到厌烦 get bored
8.醒来；唤醒 wake up
9.不同意某人的观点 disagree with sb.
10.许多；大量 hundreds of
11.突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌 fall down
12.寻找；寻求 look for
13.度假；休假 take a holiday
14.搬到 move to
二、重点句型。
1.Everything will be free. 一切都将是免费的。
2.Books will only be on computers，not on paper. 书将会只显示在电脑上，而不是在纸上。
3.They'll study at home on computers. 他们将在家里的电脑上学习。
4.I think so. 我认为是这样。I don't think so. 我不这样认为。
5.I hope so. 我希望如此。I hope not. 我不希望这样。
三、语法聚焦。
一般将来时。
一般将来时的结构为“will/shall+动词原形”，shall用于第一人称，常被will 所代替。will 在陈述句中用于各种人称，在征求意见时常用于第二人称。will not可缩写为won't，shall not可缩写为shan't。【例句】Which paragraph shall I read first？ 我先读哪一段呢？Will you be at home at seven this evening？你今晚七点会在家吗？
四、易错点提醒。
现在进行时表示将来。
在英语中，下列位移动词的现在进行时可表示将来时：go、come、fly、leave、start、begin、finish、end、arrive等。【例句】She is leaving for Wuhan tomorrow. 明天她要动身去武汉了。
单元练习7
一、单项选择。
( ) 1.If we want to go on living on ________ earth，we should
care about ________ environment.
C
A.＼；＼ B.the;＼ C.the；the
( ) 2.You can study ________ a computer ________ home
________ the future.
B
A.on;at;at B.on;at;in C.in;at;in
( ) 3.There________a party on Saturday evening.
A
A.won't be B.won't have C.isn't going to have
( ) 4.Mr. Liu usually ________ to work，but next week he
________ to work.
C
A.walks；drives B.will walk；will drive C.walks；will drive
( ) 5.The boss（老板） will try his best to do the work with
________ money and ________ people.
C
A.few；little B.a few；a little C.less；fewer
( ) 6.It's ________ to remember all the names in a few minutes.
It's too difficult.
B
A.simple B.impossible C.lucky
( ) 7.—Kids often feel better in a happy family.
—Yes. A happy family gives its children a loving ________.
A
A.environment B.pollution C.competition
( ) 8.The old man ________ in the park and we sent him to the
hospital.
A
A.fell down B.turned down C.dressed up
( ) 9.Take it easy. I am sure you ________ work it out soon.
B
A.will can B.will be able to C.be able to
( ) 10.—Do you ________ what he said
—No，he is always making up stories.
B
A.promise B.believe C.improve
二、完形填空。
( ) 11.A.live B.work C.study
A
( ) 12.A.school B.cities C.rooms
B
( ) 13.A.environment B.development C.land
A
( ) 14.A.instead B.because C.if
B
( ) 15.A.buy B.sell C.grow
C
( ) 16.A.fish B.rice C.beef
A
( ) 17.A.None B.Neither C.No one
C
( ) 18.A.more B.fewer C.less
A
( ) 19.A.Then B.So C.Finally
C
( ) 20.A.like B.as C.than
B
三、阅读理解。
( ) 21.People usually use money ________.
B
A.to buy gold
B.to get something they want
C.to buy something expensive
( ) 22.A long time ago people all over the world used ________
as money.
A
A.all kinds of things
B.the same paper
C.the different metals
( ) 23.In the past，the ancient（古代的） Chinese used to have
cloth and knives________.
B
A.as a kind of goods
B.as money
C.as a gift
( ) 24.________ was also a kind of money used by the people on
some islands.
C
A.Gold B.Animals C.Rice
( ) 25.The first paper money ________.
C
A.looked like the same as the paper money used today
B.looked interesting
C.looked like a note
( ) 26.Jill White thinks that in 50 years robots will help to do the
following things EXCEPT（除了） ________.
B
A.looking after sick people
B.driving cars
C.teaching students
( ) 27.Jill White thinks most people will travel ________ in 50
years.
B
A.by bike B.by plane C.by train
( ) 28.According to Jill White，________ in 50 years.
C
A.every family will have a car
B.people won't need to work
C.computers will control the cars' speed
( ) 29.The underlined word “shortage” means “________” in
Chinese.
A
A.短缺 B.丰富 C.清澈
( ) 30.This passage mainly tells us ________ in 50 years.
C
A.the schools B.the robots C.the life
四、选词填空。根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
see my starting two graduate photos because
health wait saved
Everyone has a dream. I'm Ken. I'm going to finish high school
in 31. . years. And then I'm going to study languages at university
for four years. I'm going to work as a language teacher after
32. .. At the university，I'm also going to take computer
two
graduation
lessons 33. . I'm going to use the computer in 34. . work.
I'm going to play sports to keep 35. .，too. I really enjoy
traveling，so before 36. . to work，I'm going to travel
somewhere. In order to（为了）travel，I'm going to find a part-time
job as a 37. . in a restaurant. I 38. . some money last year，
and then I'm going to visit Australia. I'm going to 39. . lots of
animals there！Of course，I'm going to take lots of 40. . on my
trip so that I can remember it.
because
my
healthy
starting
waiter
saved
see
photos
五、书面表达。
同学们，你们能想象一下50年后的世界是什么样子吗？请以“The world in fifty years”为题，按照下列内容提示写一篇英语短文。
内容提示：1.想象一下50年后的世界将会是什么样子；2.具体介绍一下50年后的世界，如学生不用去学校就可以学习，很多事情都由计算机或机器人来完成……3.未来的世界如此美好，现在我们应该努力学习，实现我们的梦想。
参考词语：at that time、will not … anymore（不再）、study hard、realize our dreams。
要求：1.内容必须包括所给的全部要点，可适当发挥；2.表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范；3.词数为80个左右。
The world in fifty years
______________________________________________________________
One possible version:
完成对应习题
谢谢
thanks(共23张PPT)
Unit 7
Will people have robots
Section A
自主学习
1.People will live to be 200 years old. 人们会活到200岁。
“live to be+基数词+years old”意为“活到……岁”。【例句】In the story，people will live to be 500 years old. 这个故事里的人将活到500岁。
2.Will people use money in 100 years 100年后人们还会使用货币吗
“in + 一段时间”表示“在……之后”或“在……之内”，通常用于一般将来时，常用来回答how soon的提问；“for + 一段时间”则表示持续多长时间，用来回答how long的提问。【例句】The film will begin in two minutes. 电影两分钟后开始。They have lived here for three years. 他们已经在这里住了三年。
3.What's your prediction about the future 你对未来的预测是什么
future作名词，表示“将来；未来”，in the future表示“在将来”。【例句】Who knows what will happen in the future 谁知道以后会发生什么
4.I don't think so. 我不这么认为。
“I don't think so.” 表示“我不这么认为”，肯定形式为“I think so.”。【例句】—Look at the dark cloud. It is going to rain. —I don't think so. It will be sunny soon. ——看那乌云，准备下雨了。——我不这么认为。我觉得很快就要出太阳了。【拓展】类似的表达还有“I hope so.”，表示“我希望如此”，“I hope not.”表示“我希望不是这样”，“I'm afraid so.”表示“恐怕如此”，“I'm afraid not.”表示“恐怕不是这样的”。
5.So what will the future be like 所以未来将会是什么样的？
“What is … like？”可以用来提问外貌、情形，也可以用来提问某人的性格或者品质。【例句】—What's Tom like —He is funny. ——汤姆性格怎么样？——他很有趣。
6.Everyone should play a part in saving the earth. 每一个人都应当尽一份力来拯救地球。
play a part in意为“参与……；在……中尽自己的一份力量”，后接名词、代词或者动名词作宾语。【例句】Mr. Black doesn't play a part in the discussion. 布莱克先生不参与讨论。
轻松达标
一、单词拼写。根据语境和中文提示用本单元的单词填空。
1.People will live longer in the _______（未来）.
future
2.I hope there will be world ______（和平）.
peace
3.The girl is good at making flowers with ______（纸）.
paper
4.The young man grew up in a good home ____________（环境）.
environment
5.Farmers are going to ______（种植） flowers around the pool.
plant
二、单项选择。
( ) 1.—How soon will your mother come back from Australia
—________ a few days.
C
A.At B.On C.In
( ) 2.Now ________ is very serious. Some rivers and lakes are
________.
C
A.pollution；pollute B.polluted；pollution C.pollution；polluted
( ) 3.The scientist believes there will be ________ cars and
________ dirty air in the future.
B
A.less;fewer B.fewer;less C.few;fewer
( ) 4.Don't play in the street. It's ________.
A
A.dangerous B.danger C.in danger
( ) 5.—I think English is the most interesting subject.
—________. I think math is more interesting than English.
B
A.I think so B.I don't think so C.I don't hope so
( ) 6.—We should plant more trees.
—Yes. Every one of us should ________ in protecting （保护）
our environment.
A
A.play a part B.play part C.take a part
三、用few、little、many、much的适当形式填空。
1.She doesn't like to talk with others，so she has ______ friends than
me.
fewer
2.______ and more students like sports.
More
3.The city will be _____ pollution and more trees.
less
4.There will be ______ people in rural areas（农村地区），because
young people are going to the cities to find jobs.
fewer
5.We're happy to have ______ free time now than before.
more
能力提升
一、连词成句，标点已给出。
1.paper,books,on,computers,not,be,only,will,on
____________________________________________.
Books will only be on computers，not on paper
2.will,200 years old,to be,live,people
_________________________________.
People will live to be 200 years old
3.in 100 years,won't,any,be,paper money,there
__________________________________________.
There won't be any paper money in 100 years
4.part,we,the,saving,play,earth,a,should,in
______________________________________.
We should play a part in saving the earth
5.environment,danger,be,the,great,will,in
_____________________________________.
The environment will be in great danger
二、语法填空。用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.It's very __________（danger） to play soccer on the street.
dangerous
2.I think there will be less _________（pollute） in the future.
pollution
3.People will live ______（be） 200 years old in the story.
to be
4.We all should play a part in ________（keep） our school clean and
tidy.
keeping
5.Cities will be more _________（crowd） and ________（pollute）.
crowded
polluted
三、补全对话。从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。
A：Do you think people will have robots in their homes in 100 years
B:Yes,I do. 1. .
A:Well,I don't think people will use money.
B：2. .
A:Yeah，probably.
B:I think cities will be dirtier.
D
C
A：3. .
B:The environment will be in great danger. 4. .
A：Sounds terrible！But I want to live on earth. What can we do
B：5. .
E
F
B
中考链接
单项选择。
( ) John is waiting for me. We ________ to the bookstore
together. （2023·河北）
C
A.went B.have gone C.will go D.were going
完成对应习题
谢谢
thanks
