中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专题01 单项选择之名词、代词和冠词
考点1 名词
1．（2024·安徽·统考中考真题）—Art serves as a ________ between different nations.
—Yes. It really helps cross-cultural communication.
A. river B. wall C. palace D. bridge
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——艺术是不同国家之间的桥梁。 ——是的。它真的有助于跨文化交流。
考查名词辨析。river河流；wall墙；palace宫殿；bridge桥梁。根据“Art serves as a...between different nations”可知，此处是指艺术是不同国家之间交流的一座桥梁。故选D。
2. （2024·福建·统考中考真题）—I like the ________ in that restaurant near our school.
—Me, too. They have the best cooks in our town.
A. food B. service C. environment
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——我喜欢我们学校附近饭店的食物。——我也是。它们有我们镇上最好的厨师。考查名词辨析。food食物；service服务；environment环境。根据“They have the best cooks in our town.”可知饭店有最好的厨师，所以食物是好吃的。故选A。
3.（2024·甘肃白银·中考真题） Linda is afraid of the dark. She even leaves the ________ on while sleeping.
A. screen B. radio C. fan D. light
【答案】D
【解析】句意：琳达怕黑。她睡觉的时候甚至不关灯。
考查名词辨析。screen屏幕；radio收音机；fan扇子；light灯。根据“Linda is afraid of the dark. She even leaves the ... on while sleeping.”可知，怕黑，所以睡觉不关灯，故选D。
4. （2024·甘肃省平凉市·中考真题）Linda is afraid of the dark. She even leaves the ________ on while sleeping.
A. screen B. radio C. fan D. light
【答案】D
【解析】句意：琳达怕黑。她睡觉的时候甚至不关灯。
考查名词辨析。screen屏幕；radio收音机；fan扇子；light灯。根据“Linda is afraid of the dark. She even leaves the ... on while sleeping.”可知，怕黑，所以睡觉不关灯，故选D。
5. （2024·甘肃省武威·中考真题）Linda is afraid of the dark. She even leaves the ________ on while sleeping.
A. screen B. radio C. fan D. light
【答案】D
【解析】句意：琳达怕黑。她睡觉的时候甚至不关灯。
考查名词辨析。screen屏幕；radio收音机；fan扇子；light灯。根据“Linda is afraid of the dark. She even leaves the ... on while sleeping.”可知，怕黑，所以睡觉不关灯，故选D。
6. （2024·广西·统考中考真题）Jimmy likes reading, so he often goes to the bookstore to buy some ________.
A. rulers B. bags C. books
【答案】C
【解析】句意：吉米喜欢读书，所以他经常去书店买书。
考查名词辨析。rulers尺子；bags包；books书。根据“Jimmy likes reading, so he often goes to the bookstore to buy some...”可知，喜欢阅读，所以是去书店买书，故选C。
7. （2024·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题）—The movie is popular with students. Do you know the ________
—It tells the real life of the students.
A. result B. reason C. choice
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——这部电影很受学生欢迎。你知道原因吗？——它讲述了学生的真实生活。
考查名词辨析。result结果；reason原因；choice选择。根据“It tells the real life of the students.”可知，此处介绍电影受学生欢迎的原因，故选B。
8. （2024·江苏省扬州市·中考真题）—Do you know why zebrafish are taken to Shenzhou-18
—They have ________ like small size and short development cycle.
A. stages B. advantages C. messages D. passages
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你知道为什么要把斑马鱼带到神舟十八号上去吗？——它们具有体积小、培育周期短等优点。考查名词辨析。stages阶段；advantages优势；messages信息；passages段落。根据“Do you know why zebrafish are taken to Shenzhou-18”可知，答语应是介绍带它们上去的原因，结合“like small size and short development cycle”可知，这些应是它们的优势，故选B。
9. （2024·江西省·中考真题）I like acting and I’m in the ________ group at school.
A. theater B. chess C. speech D. ping-pong
【答案】A
【解析】句意：我喜欢表演，我是学校剧团的成员。
考查名词辨析。theater戏剧；chess象棋；speech演讲；ping-pong乒乓。根据“I like acting”可知，喜欢表演，所以戏剧团，故选A。
10. （2024·四川乐山·中考真题）—World Sleep Day falls on March 21st. Do you think sleep is important
—I think so. Sleeping well can give you enough ________.
A. courage B. energy C. reason
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——世界睡眠日是3月21日。你认为睡眠很重要吗？——我想是的。睡得好可以给你足够的能量。考查名词辨析。courage勇气；energy能量；reason原因。根据“Sleeping well can give you enough...”可知，睡得好可以给你足够的能量。故选B。
11. （2024·四川凉山·中考真题）— Here is my family ______. We took it last month.
— What a happy family!
A. photo B. name C. member
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——这是我的全家福。我们上个月拍的。——多么幸福的一家！
考查名词辨析。photo照片；name名字；member成员。根据“We took it”可知，此处指拍摄的全家福。family photo“全家福”。故选A。
12.（2024·福建·统考中考真题） It is a good ________ to do some reading before you go to bed every day.
A. habit B. excuse C. result
【答案】A
【解析】句意：每天睡觉前读书是一个好习惯。考查名词辨析。habit习惯；excuse借口；result结果。根据“to do some reading before you go to bed every day.”可知睡前阅读是好习惯。故选A。
13. （2024·甘肃省临夏州·中考真题）Of all the ________, I love spring best because it is a symbol of life.
A. seasons B. subjects C. colors D. hobbies
【答案】A
【解析】句意：在所有的季节中，我最喜欢春天，因为它是生命的象征。
考查名词辨析。seasons季节；subjects科目；colors颜色；hobbies爱好。根据“I love spring best”可知，此处是指季节。故选A。
14. （2024·天津·中考真题）Don’t speak loudly on the bus. You should keep your _________ down.
A. body B. voice C. interest D. service
【答案】B
【解析】句意：不要在公共汽车上大声说话。你应该小点声。
考查名词辨析。body身体；voice嗓音；interest兴趣；service服务。根据“Don’t speak loudly on the bus. You should keep your ... down.”可知，不要大声说话，所以要小点声，故选B。
15. （2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）For your own ________, please do not smoke inside the plane.
A. seat B. safety C. score
【答案】B
【解析】句意：为了你自己的安全，请不要在飞机内吸烟。
考查名词辨析。seat座位；safety安全；score得分。根据“please do not smoke inside the plane”可知，禁止在飞机内吸烟是为了安全着想，故选B。
16. （2024·湖北省武汉·中考真题）—Have you set a ________ on your new phone
—Certainly. I have to protect my personal information.
A. date B. lock C. wallpaper D. language
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你的新手机上锁了吗？——当然。我必须保护我的个人信息。
考查名词辨析。date日期；lock锁；wallpaper墙纸；language语言。根据“I have to protect my personal information.”可知，用锁保护手机里的个人信息，故选B。
考点2 代词
1. （2024·福建·统考中考真题）Using AI tools in the right way can help ________ to work better.
A. we B. us C. our
【答案】B
【解析】句意：用正确的方式使用AI工具可以帮助我们更好工作。考查代词辨析。we我们，主格；us我们，宾格；our我们，形容词性物主代词。help为动词，后接宾格。故选B。
2. （2024·甘肃白银·中考真题）Mark just phoned to say he’d left his coat behind. Do you know if this is ________
A. mine B. hers C. his D. its
【答案】C
【解析】句意：马克刚刚打电话来说他把外套落下了。你知道这是否是他的吗？考查代词辨析。mine我的；hers她的；his他的；its它的。根据“Mark just phoned to say he’d left his coat behind.”可知，此处指Mark，第三人称，且是男性。故选C。
3. （2024·甘肃省平凉市·中考真题）Mark just phoned to say he’d left his coat behind. Do you know if this is ________
A. mine B. hers C. his D. its
【答案】C
【解析】句意：马克刚刚打电话来说他把外套落下了。你知道这是否是他的吗？考查代词辨析。mine我的；hers她的；his他的；its它的。根据“Mark just phoned to say he’d left his coat behind.”可知，此处指Mark，第三人称，且是男性。故选C。
4. （2024·广西·统考中考真题）—Andy, who are the girls over there
—________ are my sisters, Lily and Lucy.
A. They B. We C. You
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——安迪，那边的女孩们是谁？——她们是我的姐妹，莉莉和露西。考查代词辨析。They她们；We我们；You你们。根据“Andy, who are the girls over there ”可知，询问那边的女孩们是谁，答语应该说“她们是……”，故选A。
5. （2024·河北·统考中考真题）—Mary, is this your sister’s smartwatch
—No, ________ is pink.
A. his B. mine C. hers D. yours
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——玛丽，这是你姐姐的智能手表吗？——不，她的是粉色的。考查代词辨析。his他的；mine我的；hers她的；yours你的。此处指第三人称“我”的姐姐的手表是粉色的，应用物主代词hers。故选C。
6. （2024·黑龙江龙东地区·中考真题）Tom has been in Shanghai for five years, so he can speak ________ Chinese.
A. a few B. a little C. little
【答案】B
【解析】句意：Tom已经在上海五年了，所以他可以说一些中文。考查代词辨析。a few一些，修饰可数名词复数；a little一些，修饰不可数名词；little很少，修饰不可数名词。Chinese表示“中文”，不可数名词，排除A，根据“Tom has been in Shanghai for five years”可知Tom在上海五年了，应该会一些中文，肯定意义的。故选B。
7. （2024·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题）—Hi, Linda. The bicycle is the newest style. Is it Mary’s
—Yes, it’s ________. She bought it last week.
A. mine B. yours C. hers
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你好，琳达。这辆自行车是最新的款式。是玛丽的吗？——是的，是她的。她上周买的。考查代词辨析。mine我的；yours你的；hers她的。根据“Yes, it’s ... . She bought it last week.”可知，此处指是玛丽的，故选C。
8. （2024·湖北省武汉·中考真题）—More and more teenagers are becoming interested in Xiangsheng and Xiaopin nowadays.
—Yeah, that’s because ________ can give people a big laugh.
A. all B. none C. both D. neither
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——现在越来越多的青少年对祥生和小聘产生了兴趣。——是的，那是因为两者都能让人开怀大笑。考查代词辨析。all全都；none全都不；both两者都；neither都不。根据“Xiangsheng and Xiaopin”可知相声和小品都可以让人大笑，用both表示“两者都”。故选C。
9. （2024·四川达州市·中考真题）—Tina, did you buy ________ when you went to Dazhou last month
—Of course. I bought some Dengying Beef for my parents.
A. anything special B. special anything C. something special
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——蒂娜，你上个月去达州的时候买了什么特别的东西吗？——当然。我给父母买了一些灯影牛肉。考查复合不定代词。anything任何事情，用于否定句或疑问句中；something某事，用于肯定句中。“did you buy…”是一般疑问句，应用anything。形容词修饰复合不定代词时应后置，即anything special。故选A。
10. （2024·四川泸州市·中考真题）—The best things in life are free.
—Couldn’t agree more. Air costs ______, but we can’t live without it.
A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——生命中最美好的东西都是免费的。——完全同意。空气不花钱，但我们离不开它。
考查代词辨析。something某事物；nothing没有什么；anything任何事物；everything每件事物。根据“The best things in life are free.”和“Air costs ..., but we can’t live without it.”可知，空气不花钱，是免费的，故选B。
11. （2024·四川遂宁市·中考真题）—Do you think ________ useful to read English magazines for English learning
—Yes, I think it works well.
A. it B. that C. this D. its
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——你认为阅读英语杂志对英语学习有用吗？——是的，我认为效果很好。考查it作形式宾语。it它；that那；this这；its它的。分析句子可知，此处应用it作形式宾语，动词不定式to read English magazines作真正的宾语。故选A。
12. （2024·四川雅安市·中考真题）—Amy, there is a book on the floor. Is it ____________
—No, it’s not mine. My book is on the desk.
A. you B. yours C. your D. yourself
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——艾米，地上有本书。它是你的吗？——不，不是我的。我的书在桌子上。考查代词辨析。you你，人称代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词；your你的，形容词性物主代词；yourself你自己，反身代词。空格后没有名词，此处指这本书是你的吗，故用名词性物主代词yours，指代your book。故选B。
13. （2024·甘肃省武威·中考真题）Mark just phoned to say he’d left his coat behind. Do you know if this is ________
A. mine B. hers C. his D. its
【答案】C
【解析】句意：马克刚刚打电话来说他把外套落下了。你知道这是否是他的吗？考查代词辨析。mine我的；hers她的；his他的；its它的。根据“Mark just phoned to say he’d left his coat behind.”可知，此处指Mark，第三人称，且是男性。故选C。
14. （2024·四川雅安市·中考真题）—Tommy, is there____________ in the classroom now
—No. All the students are having a P. E. lesson on the playground.
A. everybody B. somebody C. anybody D. nobody
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——汤米，现在教室里有人吗？——没有。所有的学生都在操场上上体育课。
考查代词辨析。everybody所有人；somebody某人，一般用于肯定句中；anybody任何人，一般用于否定句或疑问句中；nobody没有人。此处是一般疑问句，询问教室里是否有人，应用anybody。故选C。
15. （2024·天津·中考真题）When ________ parents went away on business, I looked after ________.
A. my; myself B. my; mine C. me; myself D. me; mine
【答案】A
【解析】句意：我父母出差时，我自己照顾自己。考查代词辨析。my我的，形容词性物主代词；myself我自己，反身代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词；me我，宾格。第一处作定语修饰parents，用形容词性物主代词；第二处主语和宾语是同一人，所以是“照顾自己”，用反身代词。故选A。
16. （2024·云南省·中考真题）—Maria, you should believe in ________. That’s the secret of success.
—OK, I will.
A. myself B. yourself C. herself D. himself
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——玛丽亚，你应该相信自己。这就是成功的秘诀。——好的，我会的。考查反身代词。myself我自己；yourself你自己；herself她自己；himself他自己。此处是对玛丽亚说，你应该相信你自己，故用反身代词yourself。故选B。
17. （2024·福建·统考中考真题）—________ is the biggest blue whale
—As I know, it weighs about 181, 000 kilos.
A. How heavy B. How long C. How wide
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——最大的蓝鲸多重？——据我所知，它大约181000公斤重。考查特殊疑问句。How heavy多重；How long多长；How wide多宽。根据“it weighs about 181, 000 kilos.”可知此处是对重量提问。故选A。
18. （2024·甘肃白银·中考真题）—________ have you been learning English
—For 7 years.
A. How old B. How long C. How often D. How big
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你学英语多久了？——7年。考查特殊疑问句。How old多大，询问年龄；How long多长时间；How often多久一次；How big多大。答语“For 7 years.”指一段时间，应用How long对其提问。故选B。
19. （2024·甘肃白银·中考真题）—________ was the zipper invented
—In 1893.
A. When B. How C. Why D. Where
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——拉链是什么时候发明的？——1893年。考查特殊疑问句。When什么时候；How怎样；Why为什么；Where哪里。根据答语“In 1893.”可知，此处询问时间，应用When提问。故选A。
20. （2024·甘肃省平凉市·中考真题）—________ have you been learning English
—For 7 years.
A. How old B. How long C. How often D. How big
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你学英语多久了？——7年。考查特殊疑问句。How old多大，询问年龄；How long多长时间；How often多久一次；How big多大。答语“For 7 years.”指一段时间，应用How long对其提问。故选B。
21.（2024·广西·统考中考真题） —Henry, ________ is your job
—I’m a policeman
A. how B. where C. what
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——亨利，你的工作是什么？——我是一名警察。考查特殊疑问句。how如何；where在哪里；what什么。根据“...is your job ”和“I’m a policeman.”可知，询问工作是什么，故选C。
22. （2024·黑龙江龙东地区·中考真题）He found ________ very interesting to visit Harbin in winter.
A. this B. that C. it
【答案】C
【解析】句意：他发现冬天去哈尔滨旅游很有趣。考查it作形式宾语。this这（个）；that那（个）；it它。分析句子可知，此处是find/found it adj. to do sth.句式，it作形式宾语，动词不定式作真正宾语。故选C。
23. （2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）The light went out suddenly. It was very dark and ________ could be seen clearly.
A. anything B. something C. nothing
【答案】C
【解析】句意：灯突然熄灭了。天很黑，什么也看不清楚。考查复合不定代词。anything任何东西；something某样东西；nothing没什么。根据“The light went out suddenly”及“It was very dark”可知，太黑了，什么也看不清楚，故选C。
24. （2024·四川成都·统考中考真题）Miss Lin teaches piano very well. With ________ help, I’ve made great progress.
A. his B. her C. their
【答案】B
【解析】句意：林小姐钢琴教得很好。在她的帮助下，我取得了很大的进步。考查代词辨析。his他的；her她的；their他们的。根据“Miss Lin teaches piano very well.”可知，此处指在林小姐的帮助下，Miss Lin是女性，应用代词her。故选B。
考点3 冠词
1. （2024·甘肃白银·中考真题）I bought a new computer last weekend. ________ computer is made in China.
A. A B. An C. The D. /
【答案】C
【解析】句意：上周末我买了一台新电脑。这台电脑是中国制造的。考查冠词的用法。此处特指前句中提到的电脑，用定冠词the。故选C。
2. （2024·甘肃省临夏州·中考真题）Linda often plays ________ piano after school.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
【答案】C
【解析】句意：琳达放学后经常弹钢琴。
考查冠词用法。piano是乐器，其前应加定冠词the。play the piano“弹钢琴”。故选C。
3. （2024·黑龙江龙东地区·中考真题）—Shenzhou-18 with three astronauts was sent up on April 25th, 2024. It’s such ________ exciting event.
—Yes. And the astronauts are our heroes. I want to be ________ useful person like them.
A. a, an B. an, a C. a, the
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——神舟十八号搭载三名航天员于2024年4月25日发射升空。这是一个激动人心的事件。——是的。宇航员是我们的英雄。我想成为像他们一样有用的人。
考查冠词辨析。a不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词。第一空泛指一个激动人心的事件，exciting以元音音素发音开头，其前加an。第二空泛指一个有用的人，useful以辅音音素发音开头，其前加a。故选B。
4. （2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）Beijing, ________ capital of China, is ________ city with a long history.
A. /; the B. a; the C. the; a
【答案】C
【解析】句意：中国首都北京是一个有悠久历史的城市。
考查冠词用法。/零冠词；a不定冠词，表泛指；the定冠词，表特指。根据“capital of China,”可知此处特指中国首都，用定冠词the；第二个空泛指一个城市，用不定冠词a修饰。故选C。
5. （2024·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题）It’s reported that it’ll be rainy today. Remember to take ________ umbrella with you, Cindy.
A. a B. an C. the
【答案】B
【解析】句意：据报道今天会下雨。辛蒂，记得带把伞。
考查冠词的用法。此处泛指一把雨伞，“umbrella”是元音音素开头，故选B。
6. （2024·四川达州市·中考真题）Mike is ________ honest boy. We all trust him.
A. a B. an C. the
【答案】B
【解析】句意：迈克是一个诚实的男孩。我们都信任他。
考查冠词辨析。a不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词。此处泛指一个诚实的男孩，且honest以元音音素开头，其前加不定冠词an。故选B。
7. （2024·四川凉山·中考真题）—What’s ______ matter with you, Jerry
—I have a headache.
A. a B. / C. the
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你怎么了，杰瑞？——我头疼。
考查冠词用法。What’s the matter with sb. “某人怎么了”，固定搭配。故选C。
8. （2024·天津·中考真题）My grandma has got ________ garden. And ________ flowers in it are beautiful.
A. a; the B. an; the C. 不填; 不填 D. an; 不填
【答案】A
【解析】句意：我奶奶有一个花园。里面的花很漂亮。
考查冠词的用法。第一处泛指一个花园，“garden”首字母发辅音音素，用a；第二处特指花园里的花，用定冠词the。故选A。
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专题01 单项选择之名词、代词和冠词
考点1 名词
1．（2024·安徽·统考中考真题）—Art serves as a ________ between different nations.
—Yes. It really helps cross-cultural communication.
A. river B. wall C. palace D. bridge
2. （2024·福建·统考中考真题）—I like the ________ in that restaurant near our school.
—Me, too. They have the best cooks in our town.
A. food B. service C. environment
3.（2024·甘肃白银·中考真题） Linda is afraid of the dark. She even leaves the ________ on while sleeping.
A. screen B. radio C. fan D. light
4. （2024·甘肃省平凉市·中考真题）Linda is afraid of the dark. She even leaves the ________ on while sleeping.
A. screen B. radio C. fan D. light
5. （2024·甘肃省武威·中考真题）Linda is afraid of the dark. She even leaves the ________ on while sleeping.
A. screen B. radio C. fan D. light
6. （2024·广西·统考中考真题）Jimmy likes reading, so he often goes to the bookstore to buy some ________.
A. rulers B. bags C. books
7. （2024·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题）—The movie is popular with students. Do you know the ________
—It tells the real life of the students.
A. result B. reason C. choice
8. （2024·江苏省扬州市·中考真题）—Do you know why zebrafish are taken to Shenzhou-18
—They have ________ like small size and short development cycle.
A. stages B. advantages C. messages D. passages
9. （2024·江西省·中考真题）I like acting and I’m in the ________ group at school.
A. theater B. chess C. speech D. ping-pong
10. （2024·四川乐山·中考真题）—World Sleep Day falls on March 21st. Do you think sleep is important
—I think so. Sleeping well can give you enough ________.
A. courage B. energy C. reason
11. （2024·四川凉山·中考真题）— Here is my family ______. We took it last month.
— What a happy family!
A. photo B. name C. member
12.（2024·福建·统考中考真题） It is a good ________ to do some reading before you go to bed every day.
A. habit B. excuse C. result
13. （2024·甘肃省临夏州·中考真题）Of all the ________, I love spring best because it is a symbol of life.
A. seasons B. subjects C. colors D. hobbies
14. （2024·天津·中考真题）Don’t speak loudly on the bus. You should keep your _________ down.
A. body B. voice C. interest D. service
15. （2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）For your own ________, please do not smoke inside the plane.
A. seat B. safety C. score
16. （2024·湖北省武汉·中考真题）—Have you set a ________ on your new phone
—Certainly. I have to protect my personal information.
A. date B. lock C. wallpaper D. language
考点2 代词
1. （2024·福建·统考中考真题）Using AI tools in the right way can help ________ to work better.
A. we B. us C. our
2. （2024·甘肃白银·中考真题）Mark just phoned to say he’d left his coat behind. Do you know if this is ________
A. mine B. hers C. his D. its
3. （2024·甘肃省平凉市·中考真题）Mark just phoned to say he’d left his coat behind. Do you know if this is ________
A. mine B. hers C. his D. its
4. （2024·广西·统考中考真题）—Andy, who are the girls over there
—________ are my sisters, Lily and Lucy.
A. They B. We C. You
5. （2024·河北·统考中考真题）—Mary, is this your sister’s smartwatch
—No, ________ is pink.
A. his B. mine C. hers D. yours
6. （2024·黑龙江龙东地区·中考真题）Tom has been in Shanghai for five years, so he can speak ________ Chinese.
A. a few B. a little C. little
7. （2024·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题）—Hi, Linda. The bicycle is the newest style. Is it Mary’s
—Yes, it’s ________. She bought it last week.
A. mine B. yours C. hers
8. （2024·湖北省武汉·中考真题）—More and more teenagers are becoming interested in Xiangsheng and Xiaopin nowadays.
—Yeah, that’s because ________ can give people a big laugh.
A. all B. none C. both D. neither
9. （2024·四川达州市·中考真题）—Tina, did you buy ________ when you went to Dazhou last month
—Of course. I bought some Dengying Beef for my parents.
A. anything special B. special anything C. something special
10. （2024·四川泸州市·中考真题）—The best things in life are free.
—Couldn’t agree more. Air costs ______, but we can’t live without it.
A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything
11. （2024·四川遂宁市·中考真题）—Do you think ________ useful to read English magazines for English learning
—Yes, I think it works well.
A. it B. that C. this D. its
12. （2024·四川雅安市·中考真题）—Amy, there is a book on the floor. Is it ____________
—No, it’s not mine. My book is on the desk.
A. you B. yours C. your D. yourself
13. （2024·甘肃省武威·中考真题）Mark just phoned to say he’d left his coat behind. Do you know if this is ________
A. mine B. hers C. his D. its
14. （2024·四川雅安市·中考真题）—Tommy, is there____________ in the classroom now
—No. All the students are having a P. E. lesson on the playground.
A. everybody B. somebody C. anybody D. nobody
15. （2024·天津·中考真题）When ________ parents went away on business, I looked after ________.
A. my; myself B. my; mine C. me; myself D. me; mine
16. （2024·云南省·中考真题）—Maria, you should believe in ________. That’s the secret of success.
—OK, I will.
A. myself B. yourself C. herself D. himself
17. （2024·福建·统考中考真题）—________ is the biggest blue whale
—As I know, it weighs about 181, 000 kilos.
A. How heavy B. How long C. How wide
18. （2024·甘肃白银·中考真题）—________ have you been learning English
—For 7 years.
A. How old B. How long C. How often D. How big
19. （2024·甘肃白银·中考真题）—________ was the zipper invented
—In 1893.
A. When B. How C. Why D. Where
20. （2024·甘肃省平凉市·中考真题）—________ have you been learning English
—For 7 years.
A. How old B. How long C. How often D. How big
21.（2024·广西·统考中考真题） —Henry, ________ is your job
—I’m a policeman
A. how B. where C. what
22. （2024·黑龙江龙东地区·中考真题）He found ________ very interesting to visit Harbin in winter.
A. this B. that C. it
23. （2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）The light went out suddenly. It was very dark and ________ could be seen clearly.
A. anything B. something C. nothing
24. （2024·四川成都·统考中考真题）Miss Lin teaches piano very well. With ________ help, I’ve made great progress.
A. his B. her C. their
考点3 冠词
1. （2024·甘肃白银·中考真题）I bought a new computer last weekend. ________ computer is made in China.
A. A B. An C. The D. /
2. （2024·甘肃省临夏州·中考真题）Linda often plays ________ piano after school.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
3. （2024·黑龙江龙东地区·中考真题）—Shenzhou-18 with three astronauts was sent up on April 25th, 2024. It’s such ________ exciting event.
—Yes. And the astronauts are our heroes. I want to be ________ useful person like them.
A. a, an B. an, a C. a, the
4. （2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）Beijing, ________ capital of China, is ________ city with a long history.
A. /; the B. a; the C. the; a
5. （2024·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题）It’s reported that it’ll be rainy today. Remember to take ________ umbrella with you, Cindy.
A. a B. an C. the
6. （2024·四川达州市·中考真题）Mike is ________ honest boy. We all trust him.
A. a B. an C. the
7. （2024·四川凉山·中考真题）—What’s ______ matter with you, Jerry
—I have a headache.
A. a B. / C. the
8. （2024·天津·中考真题）My grandma has got ________ garden. And ________ flowers in it are beautiful.
A. a; the B. an; the C. 不填; 不填 D. an; 不填
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