导学案Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to
Section A
基础秘笈
【单词】
1. v. 更喜欢_______________________ 2. n. 歌词______________________________
3. adj&n. 澳大利亚的;澳大利亚人__________ 4. adj. 电子的 __________________________
5. v. 推断;料想___________________ 6. adj. 悦耳的;平滑的___________________
7. adj.空闲的;抽出__________________ 8. n..导演;部分负责人_____________________
9. n. 情况;实情____________________ 10. n. 战争_______________________________
11. v.粘贴____________________________ 12. adj 悲哀;____________________________
13.n.对话___________________________ 14. n. 结尾;结局 __________________________
15. n. 记录片________________________ 16. n. 戏剧__________________________________
17. pron.大量;众多___________________ 18. v. 关闭;关上__________________________
19. n. 超级英雄_____________________ 20. adj. 有才智的;聪明的_________________
【短语】
21. in that case____________________ 22. stick to ____________________
23. plenty of_______________________ 24. shut off______________________
25. once in a while__________________ 26. dance to______________________
27. sing along with__________________ 28. different kind of_________________
29. cheer up_______________________ 30. depend on______________________
【句型】
31. ---What kind of music do you like ---I like music that I can sing along with.
______________________________________________________________________________________
32. I like music that I can dance to.__________________________________________________________.
33. I prefer music that has great lyrics. _______________________________________________________
34. -- What kind of groups does Xu Fei like --She prefers groups that/which play quiet and slow songs.
_______________________________________________________________________________________
35. –What kind of musicians does Carmen like
--She likes musicians who play different kinds of music.
______________________________________________________________________________________
语法修炼
【语法探究1】
①What kind of music do you like
I love music (that/which) I can sing along with.
②What kind of groups does Xu Fei like
He prefers groups that/which play quiet and slow songs.
③What kind of movies do you like
I prefer movies that/which give me something to think about.
④What kind of musicians does Carmen like
She likes musicians who/that play different kinds of music.
⑤What kind of friends do you like
I like friends (who/that/whom) I can get on well with.
模仿例句,写句子。
① What kind of food do you like I prefer _____________________________________.(我妈妈做的食物)
② What kind of books do you like I like books _____________________________________. (有趣的书)
③ What kind of clothes do you like I prefer __________________________________________. (舒服的)
④ What kind of people do you like I like _______________________________________.(对我友好的人)
⑤ What kind of parents do you like I love parents ______________________________.(我能与之交谈的)
规律总结:
观察句子①②③④⑤,我们得知:划线部分的句子修饰限定前面的名词,这样的句子叫做____________。引导定语从句的词(that/which/who)叫做__________。被它修饰的词(music, groups, movies, musicians, friends)叫做__________。
观察句子①②③,我们得知:当先行词是物时,关系词用__________________。其中,句子①说明关系词在定语从句中作 _________时,可以省略。
观察句子④⑤,我们得知:当先行词是人时,关系词用__________________。其中,句子⑤说明关系词在定语从句中作 _________时,可以省略,也可以用 __________ 代替。
观察句子②③④,我们得知: 关系词在定语从句中做主语时,定语从句的谓语形式与__________一致。
【语法探究2】
①The first thing that he wants to do is to write a letter.
②We won’t forget the most beautiful place that we visited together at the age of 18.
③I still remember the college and the teachers that I visited in London three years ago.
规律总结:
观察句子①②③,我们得知:
1) 当先行词前有序数词时,关系词用__________。
2) 当先行词前有最高级时,关系词用__________。
3) 当先行词是物和人时,关系词用___________。
口语闯关
一、用正确的语音知识拼读所给的单词音标。(准备时间:5秒)
1. [smu: ] [pr 'f :(r)] ['s dn s] [ lek'tr n k] [' stre li n]
2. [pre z] ['pe nfl] ['plenti] ['d kju'mentri] ['su:p h r ]
3. [spe (r)] [r 'k :l] ['t tl] ['da l g] [d 'rekt (r)]
4. [w :(r)] [p 'f :m] [s 'p z] ['s dn s] [ n'tel d nt]
5. [pe n] [s ’p z] [’l r ks] [r ‘flekt] ['mɑ:st (r)]
二、根据实际情况回答下列问题。
1. Do you like pop music or classical music
2. Who’s your favorite musician
3. How often do you go to the cinema
4. What kind of music do you like best Why
5.Would you please tell me something about Abing
口语练习版块反思
1. 拼读音标环节,我能正确拼读的音标有____个,不会的音标主要是_______。
2. 回答问题环节,我正确回答的有___句,感觉困难是第______题。
技能闯关
一、单词拼写。(1分/个,共10分)
1. I ______________ (更喜欢 ) light music to rock music.
2. What do you usually do on your _______________ (空余) time.
3. _______________ (大量的) of water is needed when you go hiking.
4. Practice reading the __________________(对话) with your partners.
5. I like songs that have great ________________(歌词).
6. He used to be an actor, but now he is a ________________(导演).
7. People in Syria is suffering from a big ________________(战争).
8. The girl was ______________________(悲伤的 ) after her grandfather’s death.
9. Do you know the _____________________(结局) of the story.
10. She fell asleep when listening to the __________________(悦耳的,平滑的) music.
二、单项选择。(1分/个,共10分)
( ) 11. WeChat is an invention ________can help people talk to friends, share photos and ideas freely.
A. which B. who C. whose D. /
笔记:________________________________________________________________________________
( ) 12. ---Linda, can you tell me something about Mo Yan
---Sure. He is the writer _______won the Nobel Literature Prize.
A. which B. whose C. who D. whom
笔记:________________________________________________________________________________
( ) 13. The man ________ our teacher is talking with is Betty’s father.
A. which B. whom C. what D. whose
笔记:________________________________________________________________________________
( ) 14. Most students like the teacher who ____ them well.
A. understands B. understand C. understanding D. understood
笔记:________________________________________________________________________________
( ) 15. The Palace Museum is the best place _____ I’ve ever visited.
A. that B. which C. where D. what
笔记:________________________________________________________________________________
( ) 16. ---What _____ of music do you like ---I like music that I can dance _______.
A. kind of ; to B. a kind of; to C. kind of; with D. kinds of; with
笔记:________________________________________________________________________________
( ) 17. He _____ quiet and slow music ____ loud music.
A. prefer; to B. prefer; with C. prefers; with D. prefers; to
笔记:________________________________________________________________________________
( ) 18. I love music _______ I can sing along ______.
A. that; to B. that; with C. who; to D. who; with
笔记:________________________________________________________________________________
( ) 19. He ______ to watch comedies ______ play football.
A. preferred; to B. preferred; with C. prefers; rather than D. preferred; to
笔记:________________________________________________________________________________
( ) 20. ---_______ do you feel about the movie, Jack ---It’s interesting but a little scary.
A. How B. What C. Which D. Why
笔记:________________________________________________________________________________
三、翻译句子。(2分/个,共10分)
21. 我喜欢我能跟着跳舞的音乐。
______________________________________________________________________________________
22. 他喜欢能跟着唱的歌曲。
_______________________________________________________________________________________
23. 如果他有空,他会去看电影。
______________________________________________________________________________________
24. Tom是一个能够演奏不同种类音乐的音乐家。
______________________________________________________________________________________
25. 既然那样的话,我将不会去游泳。
______________________________________________________________________________________
基础版块反思:
我做对了_______题,错题是___________________________。
错误的原因:______________________________________________________________________
四、完形填空。(1分/个,共10分)
How do you get on with your teachers Every day, we spend hours with our teachers at school. We 26 them, and they teach us to be good people. The relationship between students and teachers is very important.
Teachers care about our studies and lives, and it seems they know everything about the subjects they teach. They also have the right (权利) to decide 27 should be the class leaders or represent (代表) the class to take part in the activities. So many students want to the teacher’s pet. We 28 teachers great respect (尊重). In class, we obey the rules and keep 29 if the teacher doesn’t ask us to speak. We 30 have opinions different from our teachers. When they make a mistake, we are afraid to point it out. Some of us don’t want to contact teachers after class because we don’t want to bother (打扰) them.
At American 31 , the situation is a little different. Teachers and students are more like friends. 32 a teacher by his or her name is common. In class, students express their opinions 33 and challenge(挑战) teachers when they don’t agree. If it comes out that a teacher made a mistake, the teacher will say “ 34 ” in front of the whole class. Students and teachers also communicate through e-mail, Facebook or Twitter after class. They chat _35 studies and life experience.
Teachers are like our parents and our friends. So we should respect our teachers.
( ) 26. A .learn about B. learn from C. come from D. hear about
( ) 27. A .that B. which C. who D. what
( ) 28. A. send B. make C. tell D. show
( ) 29. A. quiet B. noisy C. fired D. sleepy
( ) 30. A. often B. usually C. always D. hardly
( ) 31. A. families B. offices C .schools D. shops
( ) 32. A. Calling B. Call C. Calls D. Called
( ) 33. A. really B. quickly C. freely D. regularly
( ) 34. A. OK B. thanks C. sorry D. yes
( ) 35. A .for B. about C. with D. to
五、阅读理解。(2分/个,共10分)
Lost A small black suitcase With ten books on physics Call John Smith at 8433160 Roommate Wanted Sex: Male(男性) Age: 20—25 Call Mr. Li at 2283970 Language: English Any evening after 7:0.0
For Sale A second-hand bicycle Work well Call Zhang Ying at 2277608 School dormitory For Rent A one-bedroom apartment from Feb.1 Near People’s Hospital Call Robert Walter at 8435643 3:00—10:00pm
Found A brown wallet With some money See Joseph in Chemistry Department. English Corner Place: Playground Time: After 3:00 pm Saturday
( ) 36. If you want to improve your spoken English, you can _________.
A. see Joseph in Chemistry Department B. rent Mr. Walter’s apartment.
C. go to the playground on Saturday afternoon D. call John Smith very often
( ) 37. If you visit the school dormitory, you may get a _________.
A. second-hand bicycle B. small black suitcase
C. brown wallet D. roommate
( ) 38. To find a roommate. a 23-year-old Englishman can __________.
A. call Robert Walter from 3:00pm to 10:00pm. B. go to the school dormitory
C. call 8435643 D. call Mr. Li at 2283970
( ) 39. We can learn that ____________________.
A. the English corner is open the whole day on weekends.
B. Zhang Ying works in the Chemistry Department
C. the lost thing and the found thing are not the same
D. the brown wallet belongs to Joseph
( ) 40. If you want to rent an apartment near People’s Hospital, you can call _____________.
A. 8433160 B. 22839720 C. 2277608. D. 8435643
【 闯关分数:________(总分50),我要注意:__________________________________________ 】
Section B
【A】基础秘笈
【单词】
1. v. 意识到; n. 感觉,意识____________ 2. n. 悲伤,悲痛____________
3. n. 痛苦,苦恼,疼痛____________ 4. n.遗憾,怜悯___________________
5. n. 总数,合计;adj. 总的___________________ 6. n.大师,主人; v. 掌握 _________
7. v. &n.表扬,赞扬____________ 8. n.伤;伤口; v.受伤_________
9. v. 反映,映出_________ 10. v.表演,执行 _________
11. adj. 令人疼痛的,令人痛苦的_________ 12. n. 对话________
【短语】
13. in total_____________ 14. look up ________________________
15. get married __________________ 16. In this way______________________
17. during one’s lifetime______________ 18. think of _______________________
19. be known for______________ 20. such as _____________________
【句型】
21. You can look up some new words in the dictionary.
___________________________________________________________________________
22. How do you feel about this piece of music
___________________________________________________________________________
23. He can play many instruments, but he is famous for playing the erhu.
___________________________________________________________________________
24. It’s a pity that Jack can’t come to our New Year’s Party.
___________________________________________________________________________
25. Only six pieces of Abing’s music in total were recorded for the future world to hear.
___________________________________________________________________________
【B】语法修炼
【语法探究1】
How do you feel about this piece of music 你认为这首曲子怎么样?
此句可与 What do you think of/about this piece of music 和 How do you like this piece of music 替换。
【小试牛刀】
( ) ---______ do you feel about the movie, Jack --- It’s interesting but a little scary.
A. How B. What C. Which D. Why
【语法探究2】
By the end of his life, he could play over 600 pieces of music. 在他生命后期,他能弹奏600度首曲子。
by the end of… 到……的末尾为止 at the end of… 在……的末尾 in the end 最后,终于
【小试牛刀】
( ) Jimmy passed his exam______, so he is happy.
A. by the end of B. at the end of C. in the end D. at the ending
【C】口语闯关
话题表述1:根据思维导图要点提示,说说关于电影的一些情况
话题表述2:根据思维导图要点提示,谈谈阿炳的一生
话题表述版块反思:
1.说齐5个点了吗 ___________ 2.应该用什么人称、时态 _____________
3.我的开放性的要点的答案是:___________________________________________________
4.觉得哪个要点难讲:__________________________
【D】技能闯关
一、单词拼写。(1分/个,共10分)
1. You can __________ (感觉到) the sadness when you listen to this piece of music.
2. It’s a ____________ (遗憾) that you can’t come.
3. He got ______________ (结婚) ten years ago.
4. The moon was__________(映出)in the water.
5. We have one thousand books in _____________ (总共).
6. Bruce Lee was regarded as a_________________ (大师) of Chinese Kungfu.
7. Mr. White ____________ (表扬) Mike because he always helped others.
8. He was not confident enough to__________ (表演) on the stage.
9. Abing’s music makes us recall the deepest pains and__________ (伤口).
10. What kind of musical ____________ (器械) can you play
二、单项选择。(1分/个,共10分)
( ) 11. ---______ do you think about the novel, Tom ---It’s meaningful.
A. What B. How C. Which D. Why
笔记:________________________________________________________________________
( ) 12. If you don’t know any new words, you can________ in the dictionary.
A. look them up B. look up them C. look at them D. look them out
笔记:________________________________________________________________________
( ) 13. Liu Qian is a magic_______ and he is very popular in China now.
A. man B. master C. monster D. matter
笔记:________________________________________________________________________
( ) 14. It was one of ____of music that I’ve ever heard.
A. moving pieces B. the most moving piece
C. the most moving pieces D. moved piece
笔记:________________________________________________________________________
( ) 15.Abing is a folk musician_____ was born in the city of Wuxi in 1893.
A. whom B. who C. which D. what
笔记:________________________________________________________________________
( ) 16. The piece of music_____ was played on the erhu especially moved me.
A. which B. who C. what D. when
笔记:________________________________________________________________________
( ) 17. The music was strangely beautiful, but under the beauty I _______ a strong _____and pain.
A. senses; sad B. sensed; sad C. sensed; sadness D.senses; sadness
笔记:________________________________________________________________________
( ) 18. This song can make me ____ my happy childhood.
A. to recall B. recall C. recalling D. recalls
笔记:________________________________________________________________________
( ) 19. Do you like listening to the music ______ by Jay Chou
A. write B. written C. wrote D. writes
笔记:________________________________________________________________________
( ) 20. She plays the music_____ can touch the hearts of people.
A. what B. who C. when D. that
笔记:________________________________________________________________________
三、翻译句子。(2分/个,共10分)
21. 遗憾的是,我从没看过那部电影。
___________________________________________________________________________
22. 他们用这种方式表演并取得了巨大成功。
___________________________________________________________________________
23. 在他17岁那年,他就因为他的音乐能力而出名。
____________________________________________________________________________
24. 到目前为止,我们总共学习了10篇文章。
____________________________________________________________________________
25. 这是最令人痛苦的伤口之一。
____________________________________________________________________________
基础版块反思:
我做对了_______题,错题是___________________________。
错误的原因:______________________________________________________________________
四、阅读理解。(2分/个,共10分)
Do you have the experience of taking music lessons against your will Perhaps you have complained about it because you thought you couldn’t have much playtime. But now you’d better thank your parents for their time and money spent on your musical training. A recent study suggests music lessons can make children have better memories than their peers.
The Canadian study showed that after one year of musical training, children did better on a memory test than those who didn’t take music lessons.
The researchers made the children aged between 4 and 6 into two groups. One group of children took music lessons outside school, and the other didn’t take any musical training. In one year, they took four tests in different times. The results showed the brain development changes at least every four months. The children taking music lessons not only did better in musical listening but also made faster progress in other parts, such as reading , writing, math and IQ. People say music is the good medicine for a broken heart. Now it seems music can also help us to improve our memories.
( ) 26. You’d better thank your parents for their time and money spent on your musical training
because_______
A. you love taking music lessons B. you will complain about it
C. music can help you to improve your memories D. music lessons have taken up your time
( ) 27. The researchers made one group of the children aged 4—6 take music lessons for_________.
A. six months B. a year C. two years D. four years
( ) 28. The Canadian study showed that brain development changes _______.
A. once a week B. twice a year
C. four times a year D. at least every four months
( ) 29. The underlined word“peers”means “ ______” in Chinese.
A. 父母 B. 同龄人 C. 成年人 D. 上年纪的人
( ) 30. What does the passage mainly tell us
A. How to become clever. B. Music does us much good.
C. What to find in wonderful music. D. Everyone should receive music training.
五、短文填空。(1分/个,共10分)
There was once a young man 31 liked puppets so much that he became an apprentice to a famous puppet-maker. Sadly, the young man wasn’t clever, 32 his teacher and the other apprentices told him he had no ability to make puppets. Even so, he enjoyed so much that he worked day 33 day to improve. Even he tried 34 best, they would find something wrong with the puppets 35 he had made. He wasn’t going to give 36 , so the young man decided that from then on he would spend all his time 37 just one kind of puppet. And whenever he found a fault in his puppet he would throw it 38 and start again. The years passed and his puppet was much better than anything his old apprentices could make, but he kept making improvements. Living like that, the man wasn’t making any money, and many people laughed at how poor he was 39 the time he was an old man, his puppet was really wonderful. One day, after so many years of work, he finished working on his puppet, and said “I can’t find anything wrong with it. This time it is perfect”, and for the first time in all those years, instead of 40 his puppet away, he put it up on the shelf, feeling truly satisfied and happy.
31. __________ 32. __________ 33. __________ 34. __________ 35. __________
36. __________ 37. __________ 38. __________ 39. __________ 40. __________
【 闯关分数:________(总分50),我要注意:__________________________________________ 】
单元必杀技 ※
Music is an international language. Popular music in America is what every student likes. Students carry small radios with earphones and listen to music before class, after class, and at lunch. Students with cars buy large speakers and play music loudly as they drive on the street. Adult drivers listen to music on the car radio as they drive to work. They also listen to the news about sports, the weather, politics, and activities of American people. Most of the radio broadcast are music.
Pop or popular music singers make much money. They make CDs or tape which radio stations use in every state. Once the popular singer is heard all over the country, young people buy his or her tape. Some of the money from these tapes comes to the singer. Wherever the singer goes, all the young people want to meet him
or her. Now the singer has become a national star.
There are other kinds of music that are important to Americans. One is called folk music. It has stories about the common life of Americans. Another is called western or country music. This was started by cowboys who would sing at night to the cows they were watching. Today, any music about country life and the love between a country boy and his girl is called western or country music. Serious music for the concert halls is called classical music. Music for instruments is called orchestra music, such as the symphonies of Beethoven.
Information card
The kind of music almost every American student likes 1
The thing that adult drivers do while they are driving 2
One of the reasons that singers become national stars 3
The kind of music that was started by cowboys 4
The kind of music that has stories about the common life of America 5
你喜欢哪种类型的音乐,给一家报社写一篇文章告诉人们你最喜欢的音乐种类和你最喜欢的歌曲。
内容包括:
1 你最喜欢的音乐类型及喜欢这种音乐的原因;
2你最喜欢的歌曲是什么以及你喜欢它的原因;(至少2个原因)
3这首歌对你的影响。
写作要求:1 不能抄袭要求,不得在作文中出现学习的真实名臣和学生的真实姓名。
2 语句连贯,80词左右。
第一步:审题 人称_________________时态 ________________________
第二步:列提纲
第一段:开篇点题,承接文章开头内容,描述一下你最喜欢的音乐类型及喜欢的原因。参考句型:
1) My favorite kind of music is … 2) I like …because….. Besides, …
第二段:你最喜欢的歌曲是什么以及你喜欢它的原因。参考句型:
1) My favorite song is …. 2) It was ….by 3) I like …because…..
第三段:这首歌对你的影响,并总结全文。
参考句型:I learn a lot from the song. When I ….
第三步:列出主要的单词,短语和句型。
1 什么类型的音乐__________________2 我特别喜爱的音乐_____________________________
3 对某人的影响……_______________4 这是我喜欢这首歌的原因。________________________
第四步:运用and, or, so , besides, but ,first , second等连接词将以上要点连成文章,注意句型多样化。
My Favorite Music
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【书面表达评分标准】
加分 减分
内容 一评 二评 字数(1分) 书写(1分) 语法(5分) 一评 二评
你最喜欢的音乐类型及喜欢这种音乐的原因(4分)
你最喜欢的歌曲是什么以及你喜欢它的原因;(至少2个原因)(8分)
这首歌对你的影响(3分)
一评总分 (一评学生签名: )
二评总分 (二评学生签名: )
写作版块反思
1. 你的信息点写齐了吗 _______ 2. 漏了哪一点 __________ 3. 你用了什么时态 ___________
4.摘抄同学作文中好的句子: ___________________________________________________________
Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to
Section A
【语法探究】
food that/which my mother cooks
that/which are interesting
clothes that/which are comfortable.
people that/who are friendly to me
that/who/whom I can talk with
定语从句;关系词;先行词;which/that;宾语;who/that/whom;宾语;whom;先行词
that; that; that
【D】技能闯关
一、1 prefer 2. spare 3. Plenty 4. dialog 5. lyrics
6. director 7. war 8. down 9. ending 10. smooth
二、11-15:ACBAA 16-20:ADBCA
三、21. I like the music that I can dance to.
22. He prefers the songs that he can sing along with.
23. If he is free, he will go to the movies.
24. Tom is a musician who can play different kinds of music.
25. In that case, I won’t go swimming.
四、26-30:BCDAD 31-35:CACCB
五、36-40:CADCD
Section B
【语法探究1】 A
【语法探究2】 C
【D】技能闯关
一、1. sense 2. pity 3. married 4. reflected 5. total
6. master 7. praised 8. perform 9. wounds 10. instruments
二、11-15:AABCB 16-20:ACBBD
三、21. It’s a pity that I have never seen that movie.
22. They performed in this way and achieved a great success.
23. At the age of 17, he was known for his musical ability.
24. So far, we have learned ten articles in total.
25. This is one of the most painful wounds.
四、26-30:CBDBB
五、31. who/that 32. so 33. after 34. his 35. that/which
36. up 37. making/on 38. away 39. By/At 40. throwing
单元必杀技 ※
信息归纳
1. Popular music
2. Listening to music and news
3. Their CDs or tapes are used in every state
4. Western or country music
5. Folk music
B. 书面表达
My favorite music is the kind that I can sing along with. I like it because it can make me relax after a long week at work.
My favorite song is Big Big World. Why do I like this song Here are the reasons. It was written by Emilia. Emilia is a beautiful girl who is good at singing English songs. She has a good voice. What’s more, when I listen to the song, I feel happy and confident. When I am sad, it can cheer me up and make me full of energy.
In a word, the song has a great influence on me. So when I have trouble, I’ll think of the song and never give up.