2023-2024学年人教版英语七年级下册Units 1---12单元重点短语总结

七下Unit1 重点短语
1. play chess 下国际象棋
2. speak English 说英语
3. want to do 想要做某事
4. Join the art club 参加美术俱乐部
5. English club英语俱乐部
6. music club 音乐俱乐部
7. chess club国际象棋俱乐部
8. swimming club游泳俱乐部
9. play soccer 踢足球
10. Sounds good 听起来不错
11. play the piano 弹钢琴
12. play the drums敲鼓
13. play the guitar 弹吉他
14. play the violin拉小提琴
15. want sb to do 想要某人做某事
16. What club 什么俱乐部
17. be good at telling stories 擅长于讲故事
=do well in telling stories
18. be good at speaking English 擅长于说英语
19. want to join the story telling club想加入讲故事俱乐部
20. tell sb. sth.=tell sth. to sb.告诉某人做某事
21. talk to sb.=talk with sb.与某人交谈
22. come and show us 来表演给我们看
23. show sb. sth.= show sth. to sb.给某人展示
24. do kung fu打中国功夫
25. in the music room 在音乐室
26. on weekends= on the weekend 在周末
27. help sb(to) do sth 帮助某人做某事
28. help sb with sth 在某方面帮助某人
29. the old people's home 老人院
30. be good with sb对有办法
31. make friends with sb 与交朋友
32. English-speaking students 说英语的学生
33. the Students’ Sports Center学生运动中心
34. teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事
35. teach us English 教我们的英语
36. need sb to do sth 需要某人做某事
37. Musicians Wanted 招聘音乐家
38. be in our school music festival 加入我们的音乐节
39. call sb. at+号码 拨打…找某人
七下Unit2 重点短语
1. get up 起床
2. go to school 去学校
3. get dressed 穿衣服
4. dress sb.给……穿衣服
5. dress up 装扮
6. be dressed in 穿着…衣服
7. brush teeth 刷牙(复: tooth)
8. toothache 牙疼 toothbrush 牙刷
9. eat a quick breakfast =eat breakfast quickly 吃早饭吃得快
10. at night 在夜晚
11. at noon在中午
12. at a radio station 在一家广播电台
13. take a shower 洗澡
14. after that 在那之后
15. From12 at night to 6 in the morning
从晚上12 点到早上6点
16. go to work 去上班
17. be late for work 上班迟到
18. on school days 在学校日
19. one’s best friend 谁的最好的朋友
20. in our group 在我们组
21. do my homework 做我的家庭作业
22. clean my room 打扫我的房间
23. take a walk 散步
24. go home get home 到家
25. go to bed early 睡得早
26. eat quickly 吃得快
27. either ... or ... 要么...要么....
28. a lot of= lots of 大量 许多
29. be good for sb. 对某人来说有益
30. It tastes good 尝起来好
31. healthy habits 健康的习惯
32. unhealthy life 不健康的生活
33. have a good job 有一份好工作
34. It's time for breakfast.
=It's time to have breakfast 该吃早饭了
35. do morning exercises 做早操
36. walk to school 步行去学校
37. get up early 起床早
38. lots of vegetables 大量蔬菜
39. get home from school 放学回家
40. never late 从不迟到
七下Unit3 重点短语
1. ride a bike=by bike=on a bike 骑自行车
2. take the subway = by subway=on a subway 乘坐地铁
3. take the train=by train=on a train 坐火车
4. take a plane =by plane=on a plane 坐飞机
5. take the bus= by bus=on a bus 坐公交车
6. take the car=by car=in a car 坐轿车
7. take a boat=by boat=in a boat坐船
8. walk = on foot走路
9. hundreds of taxis 几百辆出租车
10. be far from 离…远
11. every day 每天
12. how long多长/久
13. how far多远
14. walk to school 步行上学
15. get to=arrive at/in 到达
16. bus stop=bus station 公交站
17. stop to do sth.停止去做某事
18. stop doing sth.停止正在做的事情
19. think of认为
20. What ... think of =how... like... 你怎么认为
21. village 村庄 villager村民
22. go on a rope 坐索道
23. for the students 对学生来说
24. between... and...在...和...之间
25. be afraid of doing sth.害怕做某事
26. be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事
e true 实现
28. cross the river to school 过河上学
29. leave for前往
30. leave the village 离开村庄
31. love to play with 爱与…玩耍
32. one 11-year-old boy 一个十一岁的男孩
33. school days 学校日
34. be like …to sb.对某人来说像…
35. the bus ride公交车程
36. have to 不得不
37. thanks for ...为...而感谢
38. It's adj. for sb. to do sth.
做某事对某人来说怎么样
39. It's difficult to get to school 到学校很难
40. many of the students 学生中的许多
七下 Unit4 重点短语
1. school rules校规
2. family rules 家规
3. fight with sb.与某人打架
4. in the hallways在楼道里
5. in the dining hall在餐厅
6. be late for school 上学迟到
7. be on time 准时
8. listen to me/teacher 听我/老师讲
9. listen to music 听音乐
10. arrive in China 到达中国
11. wear school uniforms 穿校服
12. an important rule 一个重要的规则
13. bring my English book to me 把我的英语书带给我
14. bring sth. to sb.把某物带给某人
15. keep quiet保持安静
16. Don't be noisy 不准吵闹
17. be out在外面
18. be in 在家里
19. do the dishes洗餐具
20. practice playing the guitar练习弹吉他
21. before breakfast/lunch/dinner 早/午/晚餐前
22. after school/class 放学/下课后
23. every morning 每天早晨
24. see/visit the friend 看望朋友
25. help her make breakfast 帮她做早餐
26. help sb.(to) do sth.帮某人做某事
27. do home work 做家作
28. clean the room 打扫房间
29. on school nights 在上学日晚上
30. after dinner晚餐后
31. after that在那之后
32. run to school 跑步到学校
33. terrible rules 讨厌的规则
34. think about 思考
35. be strict with sb.对某人要求严格
36. be strict in sth.对某事要求严格
37. follow/keep the rules 遵守规则
38. break the rules 违反规则
39. Good luck 好运 bad luck 真倒霉
40. too many rules 有太多规则
41. too much homework 有太多作业
42. make one's bed 整理床铺
43. don't leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen 别把脏碗留在厨房里
44. we have more rules 我们有更多规则.
45. don't eat in class 不准在课上吃东西.
46. After dinner,I can't relax either 晚饭后我也不能放松.
47. I must read a book before I can watch TV
我能看电视前我必须看书
48. I know how you feel 我理解你的感受
49. there are a lot of things you can do 有许多你能做的
七下Unit5 重点短语
1. two beautiful giraffes 两只漂亮的长颈鹿
2. an ugly lion 一只丑陋的狮子
3. in Australia 在美国
4. In South Africa 在南非
5. come from=be from 来自
6. Where are koalas from =Where do koalas come from 考拉来自哪里
7. two kinds of brushes 两种刷子
8. a kind of一种
9. kind of =a little 有点儿
10. be friendly to sb.对某人友好
11. 澳大利亚 Australia(人物) Australian
12. 非洲 Africa(人物) African
13. new pet 新宠物
14. favorite animal 最喜欢的动物
15. walk on two legs用两条腿走路
16. sleep all day=the whole day整天睡觉
17. good name for her 对他来说是个好名字
18. like…a lot非常喜欢
19. Why don't you do =why not do 为什么不
20. students from Thailand 来自泰国的学生
21. want to save the elephants 想要拯救大象
22. one of Thailand's symbols 泰国的其中一个象征
23. our first flag 我们的第一面旗子
24. symbol of good luck好运的象征
25. draw very well 画得好
26. forget to do sth. 忘记要做
27. forget doing sth.忘记做过
28. walk for a long time 走很长时间
29. get lost =lose way 迷路
30. lose their home 失去他们的家园
31. place with food and water 有食物和水的地方
32. help sb.(to) do sth.帮助某人做某事
33. be in great danger 陷入危险中
34. cut down 砍倒
35. kill... for...为了什么而杀死
36. kill elephant for ivory为了象牙杀死大象
37. things made of ivory 象牙制品
38. be made of 由什么制成
39. Thai Elephant Day泰国大象日
七下 Unit6 重点短语
1. read a newspaper看报纸
2. talk on the phone 用电话交谈
3. listen to a CD 听 CD
4. use the computer 用电脑
5. make soup做汤
6. wash the dishes洗盘子
7. go to the movies 看电影
8. eat out出去吃
9. Not much =nothing much 没事
10. Join sb. for sth.加入某人做某事
11. I'd love to 我很乐意
12. See you then 到时见
13. drink tea 喝茶
14. tomorrow 明天
15. shopping at the supermarket 在超市购物
16. in the swimming pool 在游泳池
17. Students from Shenzhen 来自深圳的学生
18. study for a test 为考试而复习
19. the United States =the USA =the US 美国
20. make zongzi包粽子
21. boat races 龙舟比赛
22. American family 美国家庭
23. host family寄宿家庭
24. live with 和…一起生活
25. the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节
26. any other night 任何(一个)其他的夜晚
27. Young children 小孩
28. miss sb.想念某人
29. miss the bus错过公交车
30. wish(sb.) to do sth.希望某人做某事
31. like…a lot 非常喜欢
32. No place like home. =East or West, home is best.
金窝银窝不如自己的狗窝
33. living room 客厅
34. talk show 脱口秀
七下 Unit7 重点短语
1. How is it going with you 你最近怎么样
2. Not bad.还行
3. How's the weather =What's the weather like 天气怎么样
4. It's raining/snowing.正在下雨/下雪
5. It's sunny/cloudy. 是晴天/是阴天
6. in the rainy day=in the rainy weather 在雨天
7. at the park 在公园
8. sounds like 听起来像
9. take a message for sb.给某人捎口信
10. call sb. back 回电话
11. no problem 没问题
12. right now 现在立刻
13. study English 学英语
14. make soup 做汤
15. talk on the phone 通过电话交谈
16. have a party 举行聚会
17. have fun=have a good time 过得愉快
18. have a good time doing sth.做某事很快乐
19. learn a lot学到很多
20. learn a lot about Chinese history 很了解中国历史
21. visit some of my old friends 拜访我的一些老朋友
22. in Europe在欧州
23. sit by the pool坐在池边
24. drink orange juice 喝橙汁
25. study hard in English 努力学习英语
26. on vacations =on holidays 度假
27. in the mountains 在山区
28. climb the mountains 爬山
29. write to sb.写信给某人
30. the weather there 这儿的天气
31. be right for sth.适合做某事
32. go to summer school 上暑期班
33. in spring/ summer/ autumn/winter 在春夏秋冬天
34. buy Russian bread to take home 买俄罗斯面包带回家
35. in a park在公园
36. play in the snow 在雪中玩
37. skate on a river 在河上滑冰
38. make a snowman 堆雪人
39. take a photo of 给...拍照
40. miss you想你
七下Unit8 重点短语
1. 在中心街 on Center Street
2. 在邮局对面 across from the post office
3. 在付费电话前面 in front of the pay phone
4. 在...前部 in the front of
5. 在 附 近 around here= near here = in the neighborhood
6. 在饭店和医院之间 between the restaurant and the hospital
7. 离得远 be far from
8. 付钱买 pay money for
9. 做某事花某人多少时间 It takes sb. some time to do sth.
10. 和你一起走 walk with you
11. 没问题 不客气 no problem
12. 非常感谢 thanks so much
13. 过街 cross= go across the street
14. 直走 go straight
15. 沿着大桥街走 go along=go down Bridge Street
16. 在右边/左边 on the right/left of …
17. 左转/右转 turn left/right
18. 在第一个十字路口 at the first crossing
19. 当你看见 when you see...
20. 在我的小区 in my neighborhood
21. 花时间/钱做某事 spend time/money on sth.=spend time/money in doing sth.
22. 看某人正在做某事 watching sb. doing sth.
23. 看猴子爬来爬去 watch the monkeys climbing around
24. 看起来像 look like
25. 步行外出 walk out
26. 为了到达那里 to get there=to arrive there
27. 在公园锻炼 exercise at the park
28. 穿过中心街cross=go across Center street
29. 清新的空气 the clean air
30. 生活中最好的东西 the best things in life
31. 享受阅读 enjoy reading
32. 时间飞逝 time goes quickly
33. 我的一个邻居 one of my neighborhood
34. 免费 be free= not need money
35. 需要帮忙吗 How can I help you
36.这附近有邮局吗
Is there a post office near her
37.邮局紧挨着医院在付费电话的对面
The post office is next to the hospital and across from the pay phone.
七下Unit9 重点短语
1. 中等身高 be of medium height
2. 中等身材 be of medium build
3. 有长的棕色直发 have long straight brown hair
4. 有短的金色卷发have short curly blonde hair
5. 两只小小的眼睛 two small eyes
6. 去看电影 go to the cinema=go to the movies
7. 有点晚 be a little late
8. 在电影院前面 in front of the cinema
9. 看起来像 look like
10. 看起来很年轻 look very young
11. 戴着眼镜 wear glasses
12. 之后见 See you later.
13. 一个男演员/女演员 an actor/actress
14. 留着卷发 have curly hair
15. 戴着滑稽的眼镜 wear funny glasses
16. 我最喜欢的演员 my favorite actor
17. 留着金色长发的女人 the woman with the longblonde hair
18. 穿黑色牛仔裤的罪犯 the criminal with blackjeans
19. 一个人留直发的女演员 an actress with straighthair
20. 戴眼镜的艺术家 an artist with glasses
21. 带游泳池的房子 a house with a swimming pool
22. 一份有趣的工作 an interesting job
23. 警察画家 a police artist
24. 给每个罪犯画像 draw a picture of each criminal
25. 用相同方式看事情see things the same ways
26. 与…相同 be the same as
27. 与…不同be different from
28. 去宾馆的路 the way to the hotel
29. 将同 一个人描述地不同 describe the sameperson differently
30. 记得牢 remember well
31. 另一个女人 another women
32. 最后 in the end =at last
33. 首先 first of all= at first
34. 擅长于 be good at doing sth.
35. 他长什么样 What does he look like
36. 他有一头黑色的短直发。He has short straightblack hair.
37. 他人怎么样 What is he like
38. 他很友善 He is friendly.
七下 Unit10重点短语
1. 你晚饭想吃点什么
What would you like for dinner
2. 你想要一些羊肉吗
Would you like some mutton
3. 你想要多大尺寸的
What size would you like
4. 想要(某人)做某事 would like (sb.) to do sth
5. 您需要点什么菜 May I take your order
6. 命令某人做某事 order sb. to do sth.
7. 一碗牛肉汤 one bowl of beef soup
8. 哪种面条 what kind of noodles
9. 各种各样 all kinds of
10. 不同种类 different kinds of
11. 特色菜 special food
12. 世界各地 around the world
13. A 与B 不同 A be different from B
14. A 与B 相同 A be the same as B
15. 问题的答案 the answer to the question
16. 带着蜡烛的蛋糕 birthday cakes with candles
17. …的数量 the number of
18. 大量, 许多 a number of
19. 这个人的年龄 the person's age
20. 许愿 make a wish
21. 希望某人做某事 wish sb. to do sth.
22. 一口气吹灭所有蜡烛 blow out all the candles in one go
23. 在英国 in the UK
24.放一颗糖在蛋糕里
put a candy in a birthday cake
25. 变得受欢迎 get popular
26. 受…的欢迎 be popular with sb.
27. 切碎面条 cut up the noodles
28. 长寿的象征 a symbol of long life
29. 在一些地方 in some places
30. 所有的生日食物 all of these birthday foods
31. 好主意 good idea
32. 给某人带来好运 bring good luck to sb.
33. 两只苍蝇two flies
34. 缺少 be short of
35. 戴上眼镜 put on glasses
七下 Unit11 重点短语
1. 散步 go-went for a walk
2. 挤奶 milk-milked a cow
3. 骑马 ride-rode a horse
4. 喂鸡 feed-fed chickens
5. 与农民交谈 talk-talked with a farmer
6. 拍照 take-took some photos
7. 相当多的 quite a lot of +n.
8. 在农场 on the farm
9. 带某人参观某处 show sb. around sp.
10. 从某人学了很多关于某事 learn a lot about sth.from sb.
11. 种/摘草莓 grow-grew/pick-picked strawberries
12. 从十二月到六月 from December to June
13. 带他们回家 take-took them home
14. 在乡下 in the countryside
15. 极好的be excellent
16. 钓鱼 go-went fishing
17. 划船 go-went boating
18. 滑冰 go-went skating
19. 游泳 go-went swimming
20. 很多乐趣 so much fun
21. 浇花 water the flowers
22. 担心某事 be worried about sth.=worry about sth.
23. 你昨天在农场做了什么 What did you do on
the farm yesterday
24. 你上周末的旅行怎么样 How was your trip last
weekend
25. 参观博物馆 visit-visited a museum
26. 爬山 climb-climbed a mountain
27. 参观消防站 visit-visited a fire station
28. 去乡下 go-went to the countryside
29. 看油画 see-saw some paintings
30. 画画 draw-drew pictures
31. 沿途 along the way
32. 教我们怎么制作模型机器人 teach-taught us how to make a model robot.
33. 叫某人做某事 teach sb. to do sth.
34. 买了一些可爱的礼物给我父母 buy-bought some lovely gifts for my parents
35. 总之 all in all
36. 这是令人兴奋的一天 It was an exciting day.
37. 在慢车上 on the slow train
38. 所有东西都是关于机器人的 Everything was about robots
39. 我对那不感兴趣I'm not interested in that.
40. 对做某事感兴趣be interested in doing sth.
41. 一点也不喜欢don't like … at all
七下Unit12 重点短语
1. 看电影 go-went to the cinema
2. 在湖边露营 camp-camped by the lake
3. 划船 go-went boating
4. 打羽毛球 played badminton
5. 去海滩 go-went to the beach
6. 为英语考试而学习 study-studied for the test
7. 喂羊 feed-fed some sheep
8. 当导游 work as a guide
9. 在自然历史博物馆 at the Natural History Museum
10. 多有趣啊 How interesting!
11. 他真是一个聪明的男孩 What a smart boy he is!=How smart a boy he is!
12. 两百种蝴蝶 200 kinds of butterflies
13. 生活习性 living habits
14. 有点累 kind of tired=a little tired
15. 待在家 stay at home
16. 熬夜看足球赛 stay up late to watch soccer game
17. 她和谁一起去的 Who did she go with
18. 周六上午 on Saturday morning
19. 老鼠一家 a family of mice
20. 一只小老鼠 a baby mouse
21. 逃跑 run away
22. 对着…喊叫 shout at/to sb.
23. 一门外语 a second language
24. 爬到背上 climb onto the back
25. 放风筝 fly-flew a kite
26. 有许多事情要做 have a lot of things to do
27. 在游泳池游泳 swim-swam in a swimming pool
28. 今天上午 this morning
29. 高中毕业 finish high school
30. 两周前 two weeks ago
31. 作为一个特别的礼物 as a special gift
32. 带我们去印度 take-took us to India
33. 去露营 go-went camping
34. 坐长途汽车 take-took a long bus ride
35. 搭帐篷 put up a tent
36. 生火来取暖make-made a fire to keep us warm
37. 在火上做饭 cook food on the fire
38. 在第一天晚上 on the first night
39. 给彼此讲故事 tell each other stories
40. 如此…以至于 so…that…
41. 太…不能…too…to
42. 吃惊 get a surprise
43. 出乎意料to one’s surprise
44. 看帐篷外面 look out of the tent
45. 看见某人正在做 see sb. doing sth.
46. 了解危险 know about the danger
47. 开始上下跳跃 start to jump up and down
48. 叫醒 wake-woke up sb.=wake sb. up
49. 入睡 go to sleep
50. 慢慢爬进森林 move into the forest slowly
51. 感到东西在动 feel sth. moving
52. 害怕蛇be afraid of snake
53. 学到有用的教训 learn a useful lesson