教科版(广州)英语四年级下册暑假现在进行时讲义习题(含答案)

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名称 教科版(广州)英语四年级下册暑假现在进行时讲义习题(含答案)
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资源类型 教案
版本资源 教科版(广州)
科目 英语
更新时间 2024-07-10 17:21:43

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教科版四升五暑假现在进行时
一、定义
现在进行时:表示现在或现阶段正在进行或发生的动作或存在的状态。
如: My mother is cooking dinner now. 我妈妈现在在做晚饭。
Look,Tom is doing his homework in his room. 看,汤姆正在他的房间做作业。
二、现在进行时标志词
◆now:现在 ◆look :看,一般放在句首。 ◆listen:听,一般放在句首。
三、现在进行时结构:由be(am/is/are)+动词-ing形式构成
1、 肯定句:主语+be+动词-ing形式+其他.
如:We are running now.我们现在在跑步。
2、否定句:主语+be+not+动词-ing形式+其他.
如:They aren’t doing their homework now.他们现在没有在写作业。
3、一般疑问句:Be+主语+动词-ing形式+其他?
如:① Is she having English lesson 她在上英语课吗?
肯定回答:Yes, she is.是的,她在上。
否定回答: No, she isn’t. 没有,她没有上。
② Are they playing computer games 他们在玩电脑游戏吗?
肯定回答:Yes, they are.是的,他们在玩。
否定回答:No, they aren't. 没有,他们没有玩。
4、特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+be+主语+动词-ing形式+其他?
如:--What is he doing now 他现在在做什么?
--He is swimming.他在游泳。
四、动词-ing变化规则
◆一般情况下直接加ing (直)
如:sleep---sleeping study---studying speak--- speaking
say--- saying carry---carrying
◆以不发音的字母e结尾的单词, 去掉字母e,再加ing (去)
如: come---coming make---making have---having take---taking
◆以重读闭音节(重读闭音节即两个辅音中间夹一个元音并且重读的音节)结尾,呈现 “辅+元+辅”结构的动词,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing (双)
如: stop---stopping get---getting sit---sitting put---putting
run---running shop---shopping swim---swimming
【现在进行时练习】
一、单项选择。
( )1. Janet__________over there now.
A .singing B. are sing C. is singing D. sing
( )2. It's eight o'clock. The students____________ an English class.
A. have B. having C.is having D. are having
( )3. Listen! The baby__________ in the next room.
A. crying B. cried C. is crying D. cries
( )4. Look! The girls_________ new sweaters.
A. are wearing B .wearing C. are wear D. is wearing
( )5. Don't talk here. Grandparents__________.
A. is sleeping B. are sleeping C. sleeping D. sleep
( )6. What _________your brother___________now
A. is, doing B. is, do C. does, do D. are, doing
( )7. Look! Tom __________TV with his parents.
A. watching B. is watch C. are watching D.is watching
( )8. I am_________ a shower in the bathroom.
A. am taking B. taking C. takes D. take
( )9. Look, the man__________ a bus.
A. is driving B. are driving C. am driving D. driving
( )10. Keep quiet! They________ their homework.
A. doing B. is doing C. are doing D. do
二、写出下列动词ing形式。
1.play_____________2.run_____________3.go_____________4.like_____________
5.read_____________6.have_____________7.put_____________8.see_____________
9.live_____________10.take_____________11.stop_____________12.swim____________
13.make____________14.write_____________15.sing_____________16.dance____________
17.e____________19.get_____________20.begin____________
21.shop_____________
三、用所给的动词的正确形式填空。
1. The boy_____________ ( draw )a picture now.
2. Listen! Some girls_____________ (sing)in the classroom.
3.My mother_____________(cook)some nice food now.
4. What_____________you_____________(do )now
5.Look! They_____________(have)an English lesson.
6. They_____________(not, water)the flowers now.
7. Look! The girls _____________(dance )in the classroom.
8.What is our granddaughter doing She_____________( listen) to music.
9. It's 5 o'clock now. We_____________( have)supper now.
10. Tom_____________ (cook )lunch Yes, he is.
四、按要求改写句子。
1. The boy is playing basketball.
否定句:_____________________________________________
一般疑问句:_____________________________________________
肯定回答:___________________________否定回答:___________________________
2. They are singing in the classroom.
否定句:_____________________________________________
一般疑问句:_____________________________________________
肯定回答:___________________________否定回答:___________________________
3.I am doing my homework in my room.
否定句:_____________________________________________
一般疑问句:_____________________________________________
肯定回答:_____________________________________________
否定回答:_____________________________________________
现在进行时课后练习
一、单选题
1.—What are you doing, Dad —I’m _______.( )
A.cooking B.cook C.run D.cooks
2.Now they are _______ the cinema. ( )
A.going to B.going C.to going
3.——What are you doing ——I’m ________noodles. ( )
A.making B.make C.playing
4.They are _______ good time. ( )
A.have B.having a C.a
5.Is he his classroom ( )
A.tidy B.clean C.tidying
6.I’m _______ soya milk. ( )
A.Playing B.drink C.drinking
7.Amy and Lily ________ bikes. ( )
A.riding B.is riding C.are riding
8.Mary is ______ to China. ( ) A.coming B.will come C.come
9.The girl is __________ . ( )
A./ B.dance C.dances D.dancing
10.—What are you doing, Daming —I'm ________ an email to my mother. ( )
A.send B.sends C.sending
11.Look! The boys are _____. ( )
A.play chess B.playing chess C.playing the chess
12.Ben is doing his homework _________. ( )
A.now B.sometimes C.usually
13.Some boys _______ in the pool. ( )
A.are swimming B.swims C.swimming
14.He is .( ) A.write B.writeing C.writing
15.I am ______my room now. I sometimes ______ it on the weekend. (   )
A.clean; clean B.cleaning; cleaning C.cleaning; clean
16.Are you ______?( ) A.crying B.cry C.crys
17.-- What are you doing -- I an e-mail my Chinese penfriend.(   )
A.writing, to B.am writing, for C.am writing, to
18.—Are you _________ angry —Of course not. ( )
A.feel B.feels C.feeling
19.He is _________ basketball with his friends at the moment. ( )
A.play B.plays C.playing
20.Who _____ over there now ( )
A.Drawing B.is draw C.is drawing D.draw
21.The tour guides ________ a meeting now. (  )
A.are having B.is having C.have
22.( )I am . A.swim B.swims C.swimming
23.—____________ are they ____________ —They're reading books.[来源:学#( )
A.Where; doing B.What; do C.What; doing
24.He _______ get on the bus. ( )
A.trying to B.is trying to C.is trying
25.Everyone ________ to their teacher in the classroom now. ( )
A.are listening B.listens C.is listening D.listen
二、用单词正确形式填空
26.The children _______________ (have) a lesson now.
27.He _______________ (do) his homework now.
28.Look! The students _________________ (dance) in the classroom.
29.Look, the students _______________ (put) on an English play.
30.— ____________________ (be) your aunt washing clothes —Yes.
31.Today he isn’t _____________ (play) football.
32.The pupils of Class One __________________ (write) in the classroom now.
33.The boy is sad. He ________________ (cry).
34.Look! The animal show is _____________ (begin).
35.Listen! They _________________ (talk) about the weather in London.
【现在进行时】 教科版(含答案解析)
参考答案:
一、1-5 CDCAB 6-10ADBAC
二、1.playing 2.running3.going liking4.reading5.having6.putting7.seeing
8.living9.taking10.stopping11.swimming12.making13.writing14.singing15.dancing16.Loving 17.coming18.getting19.beginning20.shopping
三、1.is drawing 2.are singing 3.is cooing 4.are doing 5.are having
6.aren’t watering 7.are dancing 8.is listening 9.are having 10.is cooking
四、1. 否定句: The boy isn’t playing basketball.
一般疑问句:Is the boy playing basketball
肯定回答: Yes,he is.
否定回答: No,he isn’t.
2. 否定句:They aren’t singing in the classroom.
一般疑问句:Are they singing in the classroom
肯定回答:Yes,they are.
否定回答:No,they aren’t.
3.否定句:I am not doing my homework in my room.
一般疑问句:Are you doing your homework in your room
肯定回答:Yes,I am.
否定回答:No,I am not.
课后练习参考答案:
1.A2.A3.A4.B5.C6.C7.C8.A9.D10.C11.B12.A13.A14.C
15.C16.A17.C18.C19.C20.C21.A22.C23.C24.B25.C
26.are having27.is doing28.are dancing29.are putting30.Is31.playing32.are writing
33.is crying34.beginning35.are talking
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