Unit 5 My Future
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单选题(共15题)
1.-A lot of old people feel lonely.We should try our best to care for them.
- .I mean,we're all going to be old one day,too.( )
A. take easy B. Not at all C. You're right
2.He told the children ________ the machines.They are dangerous.( )
A. not touch B. to not touch
C. don't touch D. not to touch
3.I stopped________ the book when my mother asked me to have supper.( )
A. read B. reading C. to read D. reads
4.When I meet some trouble, my mum often ______ me not to give up.( )
A. encourages B. punishes C. knows D. makes
5.I often listen to music. It makes me ________.( )
A. lonely B. happily C. sad D. relaxed
6.His jokes made all of us ________ at the party.We had fun.( )
A. sadly B. sad C. happy D. happily
7.-When do you usually ________ school?
-At 6:30 in the morning.( )
A. get B. get to C. arrive D. arrive in
8._______ is important for us to learn English well.( )
A. This B. That C. It D. The
9.Holly has fed the dog,but she hasn't watered the plants .( )
A. still; already B. already; yet
C. yet; still D. yet; already
10.We should ________ our pets.Don't hurt them.( )
A. be nice to B. be confident of
C. be worried about D. be interested in
11.She is ________ taller and stronger this year than she was last year.( )
A. more B. very C. much D. little
12.She said I ________ be a doctor.( )
A. may B. might C. will D. can
13.I ask her what she ________ when she grows up.( )
A. will do B. did C. would do D. is going to
14.-Could you tell me ________?
-I'm not sure.( )
A. how many people have been there
B. when is Thanksgiving
C. where does she live
D. what time will the film start
15.My uncle wanted to be ________ actor, but he never thought that he would be ________ movie star.( )
A. a; an B. an; an C. the; a D. an; a
二、完形填空(共1题)
16.Would you like to share your dreams with others? Some people have a fear of (1)_____ about their future with others. But I'm different (2)_____ them. I really wonder (3)_____ my future might be like, so I often talk about it with my friends.
When I finish high school, I will (4)_____ the college entrance exam (大学入学考试). In university, I'd like to study traditional Chinese (5)_____. It will be helpful to my work (6)_____ I'm going to be a doctor in the future. I will help lots of (7)_____ people. I'm sure more people will live a happy life with my help.
However,I don't know what my (8)_____ will be like in the future. I hope my wife will be a(n) (9)_____, too. We can work in the same hospital and go to work together every day. I also hope to have (10)_____ children-a daughter and a son. When I'm free, I will play games with them. It must be a lot of fun!
(1)A.reading B.talking C.speaking D.saying
(2)A.across B.with C.from D.for
(3)A.when B.how C.which D.what
(4)A.take B.carry C.buy D.grow
(5)A.kungfu B.medicine C.festivals D.business
(6)A.because B.so C.but D.or
(7)A.ill B.sick C.rich D.sad
(8)A.friend B.job C.family D.pet
(9)A.engineer B.artist C.pilot D.doctor
(10)A.no B.one C.two D.three
三、用所给单词正确形式填空(共5题)
17.His dream is_____(be) a great artist.
18.He wants to be an_____ (act) in the future.
19.He lives in an apartment on the_____ (eighteen)floor.
20.Betty might be a dancer when she_____ (grow) up.
21.The boy_____ (write) some words just now.
试卷答案
1.【答案】C
【解析】这是一道与建议有关的题目.必须要根据上下文意思及当时的情景得出答案.
经阅读上句得知"我们应该尽力去照料他们."阅读下句I mean,we're all going to be old one day,too后得知上下句子的观点是一致的.而A与B不符合题意,故选:C。
2.【答案】D
【解析】他告诉孩子们不要碰机器。他们是危险的。
句子中tell sb not to do sth表示告诉某人不要做某事。
故选:D。
3.【答案】B
【解析】当我的妈妈让我吃晚饭的时候,我停止了读书.
stop to do sth.停下来去做某事;stop doing sth.停止做某事.根据句意:当我的妈妈让我吃晚饭的时候,我停止了读书.根据句意可知这里应该是stop doing sth.停止做某事.
故选:B.
4.【答案】A
【解析】当我遇到一些麻烦时,我妈妈经常鼓励我不要放弃。
encourage鼓励;encourage sb.not to do sth.鼓励某人不要去做某事;punish惩罚;know知道,了解;make,使,让。make sb.do sth.让某人做某事,跟不带to的动词不定式。根据题干可知当我遇到一些麻烦时,我妈妈经常鼓励我不要放弃。
故选:A。
5.【答案】D
【解析】我经常听音乐,它使我放松.
选项A:孤独的,选项B:高兴地,选项C:悲伤的,选项D:放松的.结合句意:我经常听音乐,它使我放松.
故选:D.
6.【答案】C
【解析】在聚会上,他的笑话让我们非常开心.我们玩儿得很开心.
选项A:副词,悲伤地,选项B:形容词,悲伤的,选项C:形容词,高兴的,选项D:副词,高兴地.根据make …+adj.的结构可知这里需要一个形容词作宾补,结合句意:在聚会上,他的笑话让我们非常开心.我们玩儿得很开心.
故选:C.
7.【答案】B
【解析】-你通常什么时候到达学校?
-早上6点半.
get to,到达,arrive in到达大的地方,结合句意:-你通常什么时候到达学校?-早上6点半.
故选:B。
8.【答案】C
【解析】学好英语对我们很重要.
答案:C.考查形式主语辨析.分析句子结构,可知不定式to learn English well是主语,在句子中后置,而填入词实际上不是真正的主语,只是形式上是主语.如果让后面的动词不定式,那么在句式上容易造成"头重脚轻",句式不平衡,故往往用it作形式主语,而把真正的主语放在后面。故选:C。
9.【答案】B
【解析】霍利已经喂了狗,但她还没有给植物浇水.
答案:B 由题意可知此处考查了现在完成时中already和yet的用法,already用在肯定中,yet用在否定句中,结合霍利已经喂了狗,但它还没有给植物浇水可知前面用already,后面用yet.故选:B.
10.【答案】A
【解析】我们应该对宠物好些,不要伤害它们.
考查动词短语.be nice to对……好;be confident of对……自信;be worried about担心……;be interested in对……感兴趣.结合语境"我们应该对宠物__,不要伤害它们"可知,应该是"对…好".
故选:A.
11.【答案】C
【解析】她今年比去年高大强壮多了。
more更多的,为比较级;very非常,很,十分;much许多,可修饰比较级,表示程度;little很少,几乎没有。题干中taller and stronger为比较级,要用much修饰,much taller and stronger高大强壮得多。
故选:C。
12.【答案】B
【解析】她说我可能是个医生。
may可能、可以,原形;might是may的过去式;will将会;can能。根据said过去式可知,一般过去时态,用过去式might。
故选:B。
13.【答案】A
【解析】我问她长大后会做什么?
will do将会做;did过去式;would do过去将来时;is going to一般将来时。根据when she grows up"当她长大后"可知,一般将来时态,结构是will或be going to后跟动词原形。这里用will do。
故选:A。
14.【答案】A
【解析】-你能告诉我曾经有多少人去过那里?-我不确定。
Could you tell me…是宾语从句,其后应用陈述语气,则可直接排除BCD选项,其都是疑问语序。
故选:A。
15.【答案】D
【解析】我叔叔想当个演员,但是他从来没想过他会成为一个电影明星。
根据题干可知我叔叔想当个演员,但是他从来没想过他会成为一个电影明星,划线处都表示泛指,其中actor首字母发元音音素,则第一空应填写an;其次movie首字母发辅音音素,则第二空应用a。
故选:D。
16.【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)D;(4)A;(5)B;(6)A;(7)B;(8)C;(9)D;(10)C;
【解析】文章主要是介绍了作者对未来生活的畅想。
(1)B.动词辨析.A读;B谈论;C说;D说;根据上句Would you like to share your dreams with others?想和别人分享你的梦想吗?这里应该是害怕谈论你的未来,故答案是B.
(2)C.介词辨析.A穿过;B和;C从;D为;根据题干,be different from与…不同,故答案是C.
(3)D.连词辨析.A何时;B怎样;C哪个;D什么;根据语境,应该是想知道未来的生活是什么样,故答案是D.
(4)A.动词辨析.A参加;B携带;C买;D生长;根据后面 the college entrance exam 应该是参加大学考试,故答案是A.
(5)B.名词辨析.A功夫;B医药;C节日;D生意;根据下句I'm going to be a doctor in the future成为医生,应该是学习医药,故答案是B.
(6)A.连词辨析.A因为;B所以;C但是;D或者;根据语境这对我的工作有帮助,因为我将来要当医生。表因果关系,故答案是A.
(7)B.形容词辨析. ill有病的,不适的;sick患病的,有病的;rich富有的;sad伤心的;根据上句成为医生,这里I will help lots of (7)people应该是帮助患病的人,故答案是B.
(8)C.名词辨析.A朋友;B工作;C家庭;D宠物;根据下文I hope my wife 提到了妻子,应该是描述的是家庭,故答案是C.
(9)D.名词辨析.A工程师;B艺术家;C飞行员;D医生;根据下句We can work in the same hospital 能工作在相同的医院,应该也是医生,故答案是D.
(10)C.代词辨析.A没有;B一个;C两个;D三个;根据后面a daughter and a son可知希望有两个孩子,故答案是C.
17.【答案】to be
【解析】他的梦想是当一个伟大的画家.
根据句意:他的梦想是当一个伟大的画家.这里用动词不定式作表语,表示将来的事.
故答案是to be.
18.【答案】actor
【解析】他将来想成为一名演员。
所填词位于不定冠词之后,故用可数名词单数,act是动词,意为"表演",其名词是actor,意为"演员"。
故答案为actor。
19.【答案】eighteenth
【解析】他住在一栋公寓的18楼.
根据空格后面的词语是floor,因此可知要用序数词来填空,表示在多少层楼,结合给出的英语提示,因此可知这句话的意思是"他住在一栋公寓的18楼."所以要用eighteenth来填空.故填eighteenth.
20.【答案】grows
【解析】贝蒂长大后可能会成为一名舞蹈家。
when引导的时间状语从句,主句含有情态动词时,从句使用一般现在时。所填词前面是第三人称单数she,故用grow的三单形式grows。
故答案为grows。
21.【答案】wrote
【解析】那个男孩刚才写了几个单词。
根据题干中的时间状语just now可知是过去时,故用动词write的过去式wrote。
故答案为wrote。