六年级上英语课件unit1 What did you do during the holidays？湘少版

课件33张PPT。Unit1
what did you do
during the holidays?2holidayswhat did you do
during the holidays?在……期间words 单词during
holiday
learn
practise
speak
在 … 期间
假期
学习
练习
说
do--- did 做(事 )
visit –visited 参观,访问
have--- had 有
go--- went 去
take--- took 带走,带
read--- read 读书BeijingShanghaiSanya…(go )去What did you do during the holidays?I went to…I learnt writing.
(learn)
I wrote a little storybook .
(write)
I read many books.
(read)
I visited my grandparents.
(visit)Where did you go ?How did you go there?
Who did you go with?
What did you do?What did you buy ?
What did you eat ?
What did you see?learn words and sentences学习 单词 和 句子learnt words and sentences学习了单词 和 句子 learn writing 学习 写作learnt writing学习了 写作play games played games 玩 游戏 玩了 游戏
practise listening 练习 听力 practised listening 练习了 听力
Prac tiseWhat did you do during the holidays?I went to Beijing /Shanghai/Sanya.Ilearnt words and sentences.学习了单词和句子learnt writing. 学习了写作played games . 玩了游戏practised listening.练习了听力speak-- spoke 说,演讲
write—wrote 写作,书写
learn-- learnt 学会,学习
listen-listened 听, 听力
teach– taught 教, 教书
play-played 玩,打球一般过去时 知识结构一般过去时构成用法常用时间动词的过去式1、表示过去某个时
间发生的动作或
存在的状态。
2、表示过去经常或
反复发生的动作。yesterday
last night
in 1990
two days ago动词过去式
的构成规则动词不规则动词构成读音规则动词过去式的构成构成规则例词1、一般在动词原形末尾加– ed look looked
play played
start started
2、结尾是 e 的动词加 -- d live lived
hope hoped
use used3、末尾只有一个辅音字母的
重读闭音节词，先双写这
个辅音字母，再加—ed stop stopped
plan planned
trip tripped4、结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词，
先变“y”为“i”再加—ed study studied
carry carried清念 /t/ ,元浊/d/ ;
/t/ /d/ 之后念/id/规则动词词-ed的读音说明：
1、清念 /t/ ，即 ed 在清辅音后面念 /t/ ,例：finished helped
passed cooked
2、元浊 /d/ ,即 ed 在元音，浊辅音后面念 /d/ ,
例：borrowed enjoyed
called moved
3、/t/ /d/ 之后念 /id/ , 即 ed 在 /t/ /d/ 音后面念 /id/
例：wanted shouted
needed counted
不规则动词表Infinitive Past tense
am is was
are were
begin begun
break broke
bring brought
build built
buy bought
can couldInfinitive Past tense
catch caught
come came
do did
draw drew
drink drank
drive drove
eat ate
fall fell用 法1、表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
He was here yesterday.
I got up at six thirty yesterday morning.
My father was at work yesterday afternoon.
Did you have a good time last summer?2、表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
My father often went to work by bus last year.
When I was a child, I often listened to music.常用时间常与一般过去时态连用的时间有：yesterday
yesterday morning (afternoon, evening…)
last night (week, month, year…)
two days ago, a week ago, three years ago…
in 1990, (in 1998…)Practise 一.写出下列单词的过去式。
1.read 2.write
3. play 4. learn
5.go 6.have
7.visit 8.study
9. stop 10.listen二单项选择1. What are you ___?
A did B do C does
2.Glad ___ to see you again?
A too B of C to
3. He ___ many books
A reading B read C readed
4.They are playing ___ interesting game.
A many B a C an
5. Anne wrote a storybook ____ English.
A in B on C of
三 .连词成句。1.did, do, what, the, during, you, holidays?
2. it , us, to, read.
3. a, storybook, I , little, wrote
4. many, I , read, books, the, holidays, during .
5.are, the , about, talking, their, students, holidays.