黑龙江省大庆市喇中材料——初中英语阅读理解集练——教育类
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| 名称 | 黑龙江省大庆市喇中材料——初中英语阅读理解集练——教育类 |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2015-12-25 22:29:02 | ||
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初中英语阅读理解集练——教育类
1、It is a very usual ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) thing for a person to have a good friend. My good friend is Diana. She is a rich and proud (骄傲) girl. She often thinks that she is too good for anyone.
One day after school, I was waiting for Diana when Vivien came up to me. She gave me a cake, I got it. We talked and joked. From then on, I began to spend more time with Vivien than Diana. However, I also began to feel a little uneasy.
After a few days, I went to see Diana with some snacks and at that time Vivien came and sat with me. She gave me a sandwich. She also gave one to Diana, but Diana didn’t get it. She walked away. I was angry with Diana for being so rude.
"Never mind," Vivien said , " I’m used to (习惯) it."
After school, I tried to catch up with Diana. When we walked home, I tried to correct her attitude (态度), but she would not listen to me. She said, “Go and join your ‘dear’ Vivien. I know you make new friends and forget the old ones.”
For the next few weeks, we did not talk to each other. Then, one day, Diana came to Vivien and me, saying, “I’m really sorry about what I did. I’m a spoiled (宠坏) girl, but I also need good friends just like you. Would you please forgive (原谅) me Vivien and I looked at each other and smiled. From then on, Diana, Vivien and I are best friends.
【小题1】The writer was angry with Diana .
A．because she was too good for anyone
B．when Diana didn’t get Vivien’s sandwich
C．though (虽然) she asked the writer to forgive
D．so Diana walked away
【小题2】The underlined word “uneasy” means _______.
A．不容易 B．忐忑不安 C．不简单 D．想不开的
【小题3】From the passage, we can know that .
A．Diana and the writer were good friends
B．Diana didn’t like sandwiches
C．Vivien didn’t want to make new friends at all
D．the writer forgot her old friends after she had new ones
【小题4】Vivien’s saying "I’m used to it." shows that .
A．someone didn’t want to give her their things
B．she liked to be polite
C．Diana was often rude to others
D．some people were rude to her before
【小题5】Diana asked Vivi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )en and the writer to forgive her because .
A．they didn’t spend much time with her
B．she knew she was wrong
C．Vivien and the writer didn’t talk to her
D．she was a rich and proud girl
2、Studying makes you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tired What do you do with the worries and relax (放松)yourself Here is some advice. It may bring happiness to you.
1. Rest at weekends
Weekends are time for a rest. After a week’s hard work, weekends are the best time for you to relax yourself. Having a good sleep is a good idea. Besides, good sleep makes sure of your study.
2. Cry out
If you feel sad, don’t try to hide your feelings. Crying out may help reduce(减少) your sadness.
3. Keep a diary
You can write down all that you want to say. That’s a great way to think about and remember life. You can do it on paper or on computers.
4. Enjoy a big meal
It’s not a good idea for a student to lose weight, so you don’t need to eat less food. When you feel sad, enjoy a big meal. Eating delicious food will make you feel good.
5. Join in activities
Having a party is great fun. Going out with friends for a trip will make you happy. And it will also bring you a good sleep.
【小题1】How many pieces of advice can we find in the passage
A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven.
【小题2】 What can bring you a good sleep
A．Crying out. B．Keeping a diary.
C．Enjoying a big meal. D．Joining in activities.
【小题3】The passage is mainly for _____________.
A．students B．parents C．teachers D．Workers
3、There are m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )any things we need to know that we do not learn at school. For example, if we want to use our money wisely, we need to shop carefully. We need to know how to compare(对比) the prices of the things in different shops. We need to be able to compare the quality of different brands(品牌). We need to know how to make a choice when we shop.
Knowing how to make such choices is a “life skill”, and we need these skills if we are to live useful and happy lives.
Some of these choices are small. For example, will I take an apple or a pear for lunch Will I go to school by bus or on foot Will I wear the red T-shirt or the blue one to the movies Other choices are more important. For example, will I work hard in all my classes or will I only work hard in the classes I enjoy We make choices like this every day.
We have to realize that the choices we make can affect(影响) the rest of our lives. Just as importantly, our choices can also affect other people. The next time you decide to waste time in class, play a joke on someone or talk loudly at the cinemas, think about this: Who else does your choice affect
【小题1】According to the passage, we can learn ______ at school.
A．all the things we need to know
B．nothing useful
C．something we need to know
D．those things that are useless in daily life
57. 【小题2】Which of the following is NOT mentioned(提及) in the passage
A．To shop carefully ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), we need to compare the prices of the things in different shops.
B．To shop careful ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ly, we need to compare the quality of different brands.
C．To shop carefully, we need to buy the cheapest things.
D．To shop careful ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ly, we need to know how to make a choice when we shop.
【小题3】We need “life skills” to make our lives______.
A．useful and happy B．rich and happy
C．useful and colorful D．poor but happy
【小题4】The choices we make every day can affect ________.
A．our family B．others
C．our friends D．ourselves and others
【小题5】What should we do ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) before we make a choice according to the passage
A．Ask others for advice.
B．Think about the effect it will bring to others.
C．Ask for others’ permission.
D．Check it on the Internet
4、By my eight ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h grade, I was a kid who felt unsafe, unloved and pretty angry at life. In other words, I behaved badly in school. However, my teacher, Ms. Simon, of course, thought that I was blind to this problem because she always reminded me, “Henry, you are the worst behaved child in this school”
Needless to say, the eighth grade was probably the worst year of my life. Good thing was that I was allowed to go to the ninth grade. But Ms. Simon’s words were always ringing in my ears.
The first day I entered the ninth grade, my teacher, Miss Brown, began to call our names. And it wasn’t long before she came to my name. “Henry,” she called out, looking from her list to where I was sitting. She looked at me carefully for a moment, and then said, “I’ve heard a lot about you.” Then she smiled and added, “But I don’t believe a word of it!”
To be honest, that moment was a turning point, not only in my education, but also in my life. Suddenly, unexpectedly, someone believed in me. For the first time in my life, someone saw potential(潜力) in me. Miss Brown often gave me little jobs to do. She invited me to stay after school to work on my reading and math. She challenged me to let her down. So I studied really hard that even my own father couldn’t believe that I was changing.
What made me the difference between the eighth grade and ninth grade It was that risky, because there was no promise that I would honor Ms. Brown’s trust.
Everyone likes the end product of teaching, especially when it produces excellent men, the sports star, the successful business persons, the smart lawyer. But how many of us want to deal with the person at the beginning of the process
【小题1】 Why did the writer think his eighth grade was the worst of year in his life
A. Because he couldn’t see anything.
B. Because he thought nobody paid attention to him.
C. Because Miss Simon always reminded him that he was the worst.
【小题2】 What did Miss Brown do on the first day of his ninth grade
A. She called the students’ names.
B. She gave the writer little jobs to do.
C. She asked the writer to stay at school after class.
【小题3】 What did Miss Brown mean by saying “I don’t believe a word of it ”
A. She believed the writer could behave well.
B. She didn’t believe what the writer said at all.
C. She didn’t believe what Miss Simon had done to the writer.
【小题4】Who gave the writer great help with his study
A. Ms Simon B. Miss Brown C. His father
【小题5】What does this article want to tell us
A. We should always remind children of what is wrong.
B. We should teach children how to be excellent persons.
C. We should teach children in a positive way by giving them chances to be confident.
5、Most peopl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e at some time or another have dreamed of being a popular kid at school. Being popular in middle school is much easier than it sounds. Just follow a few steps and finally see what it feels like to be a popular kid.
First, why do you want to be popular Ask yourself if your desire(渴望) for being popular comes from looking down on yourself or an unlucky situation. If it does, then work first on your self-confidence.
Be friendly to everyone, even people that other people think are weird or different. If you are strange or different, realize (意识到)that everyone is strange in their own way. Take part in school activities and make yourself more visible( 可见的) to the school population.
Find a talent or special skill that you have. Whether your skill is telling jokes, drawing, singing or playing soccer, show your skill in right way.
Volunteer to help with classroom or school activities that will help you leave a good impression (印象）on teachers. Develop a personal style that you feel goes well with your personality.
Be yourself and have fun. Keep your strong sense and personality. Join school clubs, sporting teams and student government to show yourself as someone who makes a difference at your school .
【小题1】 What does the underlined word “ weird ” in Paragraph 3 mean
A．Strange. B．Popular.
C．Exciting . D．Common.
【小题2】 What does the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) writer probably think is important to do according to the last paragraph
A．Not losing a sense of self.
B．Creating a club of our own.
C．Making a difference to our school.
D．Following other students’ example.
【小题3】 Which of the following is NOT mentioned by the writer
A．Be nice to other people at school.
B．Find something that you are good at.
C．Make your teachers know you’re a good student.
D．Make friends with some students who are popular.
【小题4】The writer writes the passage to tell us________.
A．what to do in high school
B．how to get along well with others
C．how to become popular in middle school.
D．what kinds of students are popular at school
6、The class in Amer ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ica is almost the same as that in China. But something is different.
1.In America, if the teacher asks you a question but you don’t understand, you should put up your hand and ask the teacher to repeat it. If you don’t know the answer, it is all right to tell the teacher that you don’t know. Then he or she knows what you need to do.
2.You mustn’t be absent on a test day. If you are seriously ill, call and let the teacher know you will not be there for the test. If your teacher allows you a make-up test(补考), you should take the test in one or two days after you go back to school.
3.Be on time! It is impossible to be late. If you come in late, be sure to do it quietly. Take your books out of your bag after you enter the room. Then go to your seat and sit down quietly. In the US, you needn’t knock before you come into the classroom.
4.If you have to leave during the class, do it quietly, too. There’s no need to ask for the teacher’s agreement.
【小题1】When a teacher asks you a question but you don’t know the answer, you should_________.
A．Repeat the question
B．Tell the teacher you don’t know
C．Give an answer
D．Put up your hand
【小题2】What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “absent”
A．早到的 B．迟到的 C．缺席的 D．出席的
【小题3】When can a student take a make-up test
A．When he’s too sick to take the test.
B．When he gets a bad grade in his test.
C．When he doesn’t finish the paper in his test.
D．When he is late for a test.
【小题4】It’s impolite for a student when he/she______.
A．Takes out book quietly
B．comes into the classroom quietly
C．takes his/her seat and sits down quietly
D．gets to school late
【小题5】 Which of the following about the class in America is TRUE
A．If one is late, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) he/she can’t enter the classroom without the teacher’s agreement.
B．One can take a make-up test without the teacher’s agreement.
C．One can leave the classroom without the teacher’s agreement.
D．One can’t put up h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is/her hand to ask the teacher to repeat the question if he/she can’t understand it.
7、Going to a frien ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d’s house is very exciting. You may spend time with a friend and get to see where he lives. So remember to be polite.
When to arrive
The first thing to remember is that when a friend invites you , you need to get on time. If your friend tells you to come around 3.00 p.m., that means you can get there a little later after 3.00 p.m. But usually it is a good thing to arrive at the right time.
Often it is also nice to bring something to your friend’s house. This could be a box of chocolates for you two to share, or maybe a movie that you can watch together. You can also bring some flowers. A little gift is a nice way to show your friend that you are excited to be at his house.
How to greet
When you visit your friend’s house, you may also meet his parents. You should tell them who you are and they may tell you their names. As a child, I went to visit my friend Paul. I called his parents by their first names John and Mary. But now I know it is more polite to call them Mr or Mrs Smith. This will show them more respect (尊重) and then they may tell you to call them by their first names. Another way to show respect is to call them Madam or Sir.
It is a cool thing to visit a friend’s house. Be polite to your friend and your friend’s parents, and they will invite you again.
【小题1】If your friend asks you to get to his house around 4.30 p.m., it is polite to arrive at ___.
A．4.00 p.m. B．4.35 p.m. C．5.30 p.m. D．6.00 p.m.
【小题2】Which of the f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ollowing can we choose for the blank (空白) in the passage
A．What to watch B．What to eat
C．What to bring D．What to wear
【小题3】The passage mainly tells us ___________.
A．when to arrive at your friend’s house
B．how to greet your friend’s parents
C．what to bring to your friend
D．how to be a good visitor
【小题4】 Which one is not true according to the article
A．Bring something is nice if you want to go to your friend’s house.
B．It’s polite to call your friend’s parents madam or sir.
C．You don’t have to tell your friend’s parents who you are.
D．Be polite to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )your friend and your friend’s parents, and they will invite you again.
【小题5】The passage may be from __________.
A．an article in a magazine
B．a letter from a child to parents
C．a TV advertisement
D．a TV news report
8、Do you hope to do ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a lot of homework every evening Are you interested in your English classes Who do you want to teach you Maybe you have lots of questions in your mind before school starts.
Well, I want to give you some good advice on these problems.
First, keep calm(平静). Don’t worry about all the problems you have. Put your heart into learning, and you can find something you are interested in. Do it actively.
Second, try your best to finish your homework quickly. Don’t spend a lot of time on it. Do more reading or writing in English. Think about the problems you have and solve them at once. Don’t stay up(熬夜) late, or you can’t study well the next day.
Third, invent something instead of copying or repeating. If you can remember the words in your way, you can tell your teachers you don’t like the way of copying them again and again. Be sure, you must pass the test. I think your teachers will agree with you. And they can give you some interesting work to do.
School is really a good place for us to learn. Believe in your teachers and yourself. You are the best one and you can do everything well.
【小题1】The writer writes this article in order to (为了)_________.
A．ask students not to do their homework
B．tell students what a good teacher and a good school are
C．give students some good ways of learning
D．ask the students not to listen to the teacher carefully
【小题2】How many pieces of advice does the writer give us
A．Three B．Four C．Five D．Six
【小题3】 What does the writer tell students to do about their homework
A．They should spend much time on it.
B．Do the homework quickly.
C．They should do more reading or writing in English.
D．They should stay up late doing their home-work.
【小题4】What’s the third piece of advice about
A．Study in your own way.
B．What kind of schoolwork is better for students.
C．How to get on well with the teachers.
D．How to get high marks.
【小题5】According to (根据 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )) the passage, students should believe in _________.
A．themselves and their parents
B．their parents and teachers
C．their classmates and their friends
D．themselves and their teachers
9、The best way ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) of learning a language is by using it. The best way of learning English is using English as much as possible. Sometimes you will get your words mixed up(迷惑的)and people won't understand. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you can't understand them.
But if you keep your sense of humor( 幽默感),you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make.
Don't be unhappy if the people seem to(好象) laugh at your mistakes. It’s much better for people to laugh at your mistake than to be angry because they don't know what you are saying. The most important rule for learning English is "Don't be afraid of making mistakes. Everyone makes mistakes."
【小题1】The most important thing of learning a language is ________.
A．laughing B．writing C．remembering D．practicing
【小题2】In learning English, you should ________.
A．speak as quickly as possible.
B．laugh as much as you can.
C．use it as often as you can.
D．write more than you read.
【小题3】When you make a mistake, you’d better ________.
A．do the same thing again. B．ask others for help.
C．have a sense of humor. D．run away.
【小题4】When people laugh at your mistake,you should _______.
A．not to be serious B．be angry with them.
C．be more careful D．not speak English any more.
10、Study Books
Learning How to Lea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rn $24.99
Children who read this book show great interest in study. The pictures will help them understand it easily and quickly.
Basic Study Manual ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )$38.50
Read this book and learn:
What the three barriers （障碍）to study are and what to do about them.
What to do if you are fed up with a subject.
Children read it to improve the ability to study.
How to Use a Diction ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ary for Children $35.00
Read this book and learn:
How to find words in a dictionary.
What the different marks in a dictionary mean.
How to use a dictionary to pronounce words correctly.
Buy this book and help children unlock their education. What’s more, you’ll just pay (支付)50% for it before July 1, 2014.
【小题1】According to the ads, these three books are for ___________.
A．men B．parents C．children D．women
【小题2】The pictures in the book Learning How to Learn can_________.
A．make the book beautiful
B．make the children draw beautifully
C．make the book sell well
D．make the children understand the book easily
【小题3】_______ can tell ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )you the meaning of the different marks in a dictionary.
A. Learning How to Learn
B. Study skills for Life
C Basic Study Manual
D.How to Use a Dictionary for Children
【小题4】If you buy th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e three books on June 18,2014, you will have to pay______for them.
A．$98.49 B．$49.25 C．$80.99 D．$79.24
【小题5】The purpose（目的）of the passage is to _______.
A．sell the three books to children
B．help children learn English
C．help children learn about nature
D．use a dictionary to pronounce correctly
11、The aim (目的) of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )students who come to school is to study. But studying requires (需要) a right way, or you waste either the time or the money. The following are the ways of studying.
The best time for reading is morning, because in the morning, the air is fresh and the mind is clear. For that reason, we can get good results (结果).
In studying we must have patience (耐心). If we have not known a text well, we must read it again. We shouldn’t read the next one till we have understood the first one.
When we are studying, we must put our hearts into the book, or we can get nothing from the book while we are reading.
We must always ask “whys”. If it is not well understood, write it down and ask our teachers, parents, or friends. In any possible way, we must know it completely and what we’ve leaned can be used well and made better.
Though there are many ways for studying, yet the above mentioned (提到的) will be quite enough if we can keep them in heart and do so.
【小题1】The passage tells us ______.
A．the importance of reading
B．to read in the morning
C．to pay attention to the ways of studying
D．to have patience in studying
【小题2】The passage has taught us ______ ways of studying.
A．three B．four C．five D．many
【小题3】We’d better read in the morning because ______.
A．it’s easy to remember what we have learned
B．the air is fresh and the mind is clear
C．it’s difficult to get good results
D．both A and C
【小题4】If we can’t put ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) our hearts into the book when we read, it is ______.
A．easy to understand it well
B．better to get something from it
C．impossible (不可能)for us to get something from it
D．possible (可能) to learn something from it
【小题5】In studying we must always ask “whys” in order to ______.
A．understand the book well
B．write down the questions
C．do with the new words
D．get some questions to ask our teachers
12、When something ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) goes wrong, it can be very satisfying to say, “Well, it’s so-and-so’s mistake.” or “I know I’m late, but it’s not my mistake； the bus was late.” It is probably not your mistake, but once you form the habit of blaming(责备) somebody or something else for a bad situation, you are a loser. You have no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation. However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop paying attention to whom to blame and start paying attention to how to improve the situation. This is the winner’s key to success.
Winners are great at overcoming(克服) problems. For example, if you were late because the bus was late, maybe you need to leave home early. Or, you might call a taxi or call friends for help when in need. For another example, if your workmate causes you problems on the job for short of responsibility(责任心) or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person. Ask to work with a different person, or leave this person with some simple jobs. You should accept that the person is not reliable(可靠的) and find creative ways to work successfully regardless of how your workmate fails to do his job well.
This is what being a winner is all about—creatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens. Winners don’t have fewer problems in their lives； they have just as many difficult situations to face as anybody else. They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges(挑战) and chances to develop their own talents. So, stop paying attention to “whose mistake it is.” Once you are confident about your power over bad situations, problems are just stepping stones for success.
【小题1】According to the passage, winners .
A．have responsible and able workmates
B．meet with fewer difficulties in their lives
C．blame themselves rather than others
D．deal with problems rather than blame others
【小题2】When your wor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )kmate brings about a problem, you should .
A．blame him for his lack of responsibility
B．find a better way to overcome the problem
C．tell him to find the cause of the problem
D．ask a more able workmate for help
【小题3】When problems happen, winners take them as .
A．excuses for their mistakes
B．difficulties to greater power
C．chances for self-development
D．challenges to their workmates
【小题4】Which of the following is the best title for the passage？
A．A Winner’s Secret B．A Winner’s Problem
C．A Winner’s Chance D．A Winner’s Achievement
13、George Dennehy w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )as born with no arms. He never dreamed he would become a musician. But that is what he has become. He was born in Romania. And because of his poor condition, his parents sent him to an orphanage (孤儿院), where George was adopted (领养) by a family in America.
Early on, George’s parents saw musical abilities in him. “When I was 8 years old, my mum took me to have cello (大提琴) lessons,” he said. Though he didn’t really enjoy it, he seldom missed any lessons.
His first teacher helped him be able to play with his feet. Soon he was very good at it. At the beginning of high school, when the cello became “not so cool” to play, George began to play the guitar. “It was a lucky thing to learn the cello first,” he said. This made playing the guitar not so hard.
Playing music hasn’t been an easy road. He was shy at first. “I did face different challenges and didn’t know if I was going to make something of myself,” he said. But these doubts didn’t stop him. Every time he got on stage to play music, he could see how the audience (观众) admired his abilities. This made him feel confident of himself and encouraged him to continue his career.
George said that the secret of his success was being able to overcome (克服). “No matter what situation you’re in, anything is possible. It is so easy to give up sometimes, but we shouldn’t do that. We believe there is more that is meaningful for us,” he said.
Early years George Dennehy ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) was born 【小题1】 arms. He was sent to an orphanage.
A US family adopted him.
Learning to play the cello His musical a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )bilities were【小题2】 by his parents and they sent him to learn cello lessons.
He seldom missed any lessons, 【小题3】 he didn’t really enjoy it.
He learnt to play with his 【小题4】 .
Learning to play the guitar George started playin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g the guitar soon after he entered high school.
His experience of learning the cello made learning the guitar 【小题5】 .
The difficult road of playing music He used to be shy and ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )had to face 【小题6】______ and had many doubts.
Being admired by the audience made him 【小题7】 of himself and encouraged him.
His thoughts of being 【小题8】 Being able to overcome ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) is the【小题9】 of his success.
Nothing is 【小题10】 even if one is in bad situation.
14、The aim of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )students who come to school is to study．But to study needs a right way，or you waste either the time or the money．The following are the ways of studying．
The best time for reading is morning，because in the morning，the air is fresh and the mind is clear．For that reason，we can get good result．
In studying we must have patience．If we have not known a text well，we must read it again．We should not read the next one till we have learned the first one．
When we are studying，we must put our hearts into the book，or we can get nothing from the book while we are reading．
We must always ask “whys”．If it is not well understood，write it down and ask our teachers or our parents，or friends．In any possible way，we must know it completely and what we've learned can be used well and made better．
Though there are many ways for studying，yet the above mentioned will be quite enough if we can keep them in heart and do so．
【小题1】Why is the morning the best time for reading
A. It’s easy to remember what we have learned.
B. The air is fresh and the mind is clear.
C. It’s difficult to get good results.
D. A and B.
【小题2】Why we must always ask “whys” in studying
A．To understand the book well.
B．To write down the questions.
C．To do with the new words.
D．To get some questions to ask our teachers.
【小题3】How many ways for studying has the passage taught us
A．three B．four C．five D．many
【小题4】 What does the passage mainly tells us
A．The importance of reading.
B．To read in the morning.
C．To pay attention to the ways of studying.
D．To have patience in studying.
15、It is true th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )at people with better education are usually able to get better paying jobs. In other words, they have more chances to choose a good job while people with little or no education don’t. It seems that the purpose of education is to make people get jobs. But this isn’t accepted by all people.
Some people may think that a person should spend the best years of his life to get education only for a way of living. This was probably one of the earliest reasons of education. In fact, if education is just a way of making a living, people don’t need to spend so much time in school. People can get education for a living in a short time. Subjects like history and geography need not be taught to everyone. Even language and mathematics need not be taught in detail(详细地), either. Here it is clear that education is much more than teaching a man to get a way of living.
Education is well-rounded and it is mainly for improving a man. It is not only to teach him to speak, read and write, but also to develop his creative thinking and other abilities. After that, it is to make him a wise man and thankfully enjoy the achievements of human. Education is to make a man lead a better life. Educated people are expected to be able to listen to good music, read good books, watch plays and most of all take an interest in the whole world.
I would agree that making a good living is an important reason for education, but certainly not the most important or the main reason.
【小题1】People with little education usually ____.
A．spend a long time in school
B．have a good chance to get a job
C．spend the best years to choose jobs
D．have fewer chances to get a good job
【小题2】The earliest education was probably to ______.
A．make a man lead a better life
B．teach a man to write and think
C．make people get a way of living
D．teach people to read good books
【小题3】The underlined w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ord “well-rounded” in the passage means “_______” in Chinese.
A．圆满的 B．崭新的 C．公平的 D．全面的
【小题4】 It is expected that educated people will be able to _____.
A．accept education as a way of living
B．take an interest in the whole world
C．develop their abilities to make plays
D．learn subjects like language and math
【小题5】The passage mainly tells us that _______.
A．education should make a man improve
B．people can get education in a short time
C．people should be able to get better paying jobs
D．all subjects are so important for a way of living
16、“Have you finish ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed your lesson, George ” Said Mr. Prentice to his son, who had laid aside his book and was busy making a large paper kite.
“No, father,” replied George, hanging down his Head.
“ 【小题1】 ”
“Because it is so ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) difficult, father, I’m not sure that I shall never learn it. 【小题2】 . My memory is so bad.”
“If I were to pr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )omise you a holiday on the thirtieth of the month after next, do you think you would forget the date ”
“ 【小题3】 ”
“You are good at sk ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ating, and flying your kite, and playing footballs, are you not ” “Yes, father.”
“And you cannot l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )earn your lesson! My dear boy, you are lying to yourself. 【小题4】 ” “But have I not tried, father ” again asked George.
“ 【小题e, f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )or this afternoon lay aside that kite you are making, and give another effort to get your lesson ready. Be serious, and you will soon learn it.”
A．No, I’m pretty sure that I should not.
B．You can learn as well as any one, if you will try.
C．It is easy.
D．Well, try again.
E. Besides(而且), I could not remember it after I had learned it.
F. If you don’t pay ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) more attention to your lessons you will never be fit for anything.
G. Why not, my son
17、Many chil ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dren act in TV shows. They work several hours every day, so they can not go to regular school. How do they get an education
In Hollywood, many TV shows are made. About forty teachers give lessons to the children in the shows. They teach wherever their pupils are working. The teachers’ job is very important. They are responsible(负责) for making sure that the children work only the permitted(允许) hours each week. They are also responsible for making sure that children learn the required subjects. They make sure, too, that the children get enough rest and play, along with their education.
Children actors are required to attend classes twenty hours each week. California law says they must be taught from September to June. If they do not make much progress in school, they are not permitted to continue working in TV shows. TV children are usually good pupils, and most of their teachers like this special kind of work. Their classes are held in some wonderful places. Sometimes the “classroom” is a Mississippi riverboat, and sometimes it is the inside of a spaceship. Often the pupils become famous TV or movie stars.
根据短文内容完成下列问题。
【小题1】The children actors do not go to regular school because ______ .
A．they do not get good marks
B．there is no school nearby
C．they have to act several hours a day
D．they have to work all day long
【小题2】The teachers usually hold classes in ______ .
A．a classroom building
B．some interesting places
C．a Mississippi riverboat
D．a spaceship
【小题3】The teachers ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )’ duty is to make sure that the children actors ______ .
A．do not overwork
B．learn what they must learn
C．have enough sleep and play
D．all the above
【小题4】The pupils are not allowed to continue working if they ______ .
A．do not act well
B．go to regular school
C．do not get good marks
D．cannot become famous stars
【小题5】Which of the following is not true
A．California law does not allow children to act in TV shows.
B．Many of the children actors become famous stars.
C．The lessons are given by forty teachers.
D．The teachers must teach them from September to June.
18、Raising c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hickens seems a difficult task for teenagers. Gracie Goodpasture, from Virginia, US, not only raises them, but also tries to breed (喂养) the “perfect chicken”. And she even won an award for her love of science.
Gracie started breeding chickens in her third grade at Steward School. At first, she worked on some farms for her school project. But later, the 14-year-old started to have some ideas of her own.
“Some have thicker eggshells (蛋壳),and they’re hearty (健壮的) throughout the winter,” said Grade.
Since then, the young science lover started to try to find the healthiest free-range (散养) chickens. And she ended up breeding a type that now bears her name.
The National Science Teachers Association (NSTA) gave the 2015 Angela Award to Gracie Goodpasture. Her interests don’t end with chickens and eggs. She is also into building robots and testing preservatives (防腐剂) in fast foods. In her words, she wants to go to Virginia Tech for poultry (家禽) sciences in the future.
【小题1】Where is Gracie from
【小题2】In which grade did Gracie start breeding chickens
【小题3】What did Gracie find about some chickens’ eggshells
【小题4】When did NSTA give the Angela Award to Gracie
【小题5】Why does Gracie want to go to Virginia Tech in the future
19、Onceupon a tim ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e, some visitors went to an island for a vacation, and each was having a good time. Suddenly a warning of a strong storm came to them, so all rushed to their boats. Yet, Love did not wish to run away quickly. There was so much to do. But as the clouds got darker, Love realized it was time to leave. But there was no boat to go into. Love looked around with hope.
Just then Richness was passing by in a great large boat. Love shouted, “Richness, can you take me with you Richness answered, “No, I can’t. There is a lot of gold in my boat. There is no place here for you. ”
Love decided to ask Vanity（虚荣） for help who was also passing by in a beautiful boat. But Vanity said with a cold voice, “No, I can’t take you with me. My boat will get dirty with your wet feet. ”
Sadness passed by after some time. Again, Love asked for help. But it was useless. “No, I can’t take you with me. I am so sad. I want to be alone. ”
When Happiness passed by a few minutes later, Love again called for help. But Happiness was so happy that he didn’t hear Love calling to him.
Love was becoming restless and hopeless. Just then somebody called out, “Come, Love! I will take you with me. ” Love did not know who was so kind, but jumped into the boat happily.
After getting off the boat, Love met Knowledge. Love asked, “Knowledge, do you know who was so kind to give me a lift when no one else wished to help ” 21世纪教育网
Knowledge smiled, “Oh, that was Time. ”
“Time ” asked Love. “But why did Time help me ” Knowledge smiled with deep wisdom and answered, “Because only Time is capable of understanding how great Love is. ”
【小题1】According to the passage, which one did not go to an island for a vacation
A．Love. B．Richness. C．Vanity. D．Knowledge.
【小题2】Other visit ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ors passed by in their boats one by one. Which is the right order according to the passage
A．Richness→ Vanity→ Sadness→ Happiness→ Time
B．Richness→ Happiness→ Sadness→ Vanity→ Time
C．Time→ Richness→ Vanity→ Sadness→ Happiness
D．Richness→ Happiness→ Vanity → Sadness→ Time
【小题3】What can we learn from the passage
A．When we are rich, we may pay more attention to Love．
B．All the feelings are important in our life except Love．
C．As time goes by, we can realize the importance of Love．
D．When we are happy and sad, we shouldn’t remember Love．
20、As a volunteer ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) teacher, I traveled a long way to a small village school in Longzhou, Guangxi. On my way there, I thought about the village, the school, and the children there. However, my heart sank when I arrived there. It wasn't what I expected. It didn't look like a school at all! The school had only three rooms, one for Grades 1, 2 and 3, and another one for Grades 4, 5 and 6. The third one was for me.
The children welcomed me warmly on my first day. They asked me a lot of questions, and I told them stories about myself and my life in Shanghai. The next day, I gave them a test to find out their level. Though the test was very easy, over half of the students failed it, yet they all wanted to learn new things. I knew they needed me.
I was busy preparing lessons, reading test papers every night. I enjoyed teaching these lovely and hardworking children, and I could see that they were making progress with my help. I have also learned a lot from them. I understand their lives better, and we are now good friends.
I have worked in Longzhou for a year so far. I’m very happy, and the experience has been very useful for me. I love the small village school and the children. In fact, I would like to continue working here.
【小题1】From the first paragraph, we know the school is very _________.
A．beautiful B．big C．interesting D．small
【小题2】In the passage, “my heart sank…” means that the writer ________
A．felt excited B．was happy C．got angry D．was sad
【小题3】The writer came from _________.
A．Longzhou B．Guangxi C．Shanghai D．Beijing
【小题4】What does the writer think of working in the school
A．Very awful B．Very useful.
C．Very careful D．Very boring.
【小题5】According to the passage, the writer _________.
A．was pleased with the poor school when he got there
B．worked hard to teach the children
C．didn't want to work in the school
D．left the school in a short time
答案
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2、
3、
4、
5、
6、
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1、It is a very usual ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) thing for a person to have a good friend. My good friend is Diana. She is a rich and proud (骄傲) girl. She often thinks that she is too good for anyone.
One day after school, I was waiting for Diana when Vivien came up to me. She gave me a cake, I got it. We talked and joked. From then on, I began to spend more time with Vivien than Diana. However, I also began to feel a little uneasy.
After a few days, I went to see Diana with some snacks and at that time Vivien came and sat with me. She gave me a sandwich. She also gave one to Diana, but Diana didn’t get it. She walked away. I was angry with Diana for being so rude.
"Never mind," Vivien said , " I’m used to (习惯) it."
After school, I tried to catch up with Diana. When we walked home, I tried to correct her attitude (态度), but she would not listen to me. She said, “Go and join your ‘dear’ Vivien. I know you make new friends and forget the old ones.”
For the next few weeks, we did not talk to each other. Then, one day, Diana came to Vivien and me, saying, “I’m really sorry about what I did. I’m a spoiled (宠坏) girl, but I also need good friends just like you. Would you please forgive (原谅) me Vivien and I looked at each other and smiled. From then on, Diana, Vivien and I are best friends.
【小题1】The writer was angry with Diana .
A．because she was too good for anyone
B．when Diana didn’t get Vivien’s sandwich
C．though (虽然) she asked the writer to forgive
D．so Diana walked away
【小题2】The underlined word “uneasy” means _______.
A．不容易 B．忐忑不安 C．不简单 D．想不开的
【小题3】From the passage, we can know that .
A．Diana and the writer were good friends
B．Diana didn’t like sandwiches
C．Vivien didn’t want to make new friends at all
D．the writer forgot her old friends after she had new ones
【小题4】Vivien’s saying "I’m used to it." shows that .
A．someone didn’t want to give her their things
B．she liked to be polite
C．Diana was often rude to others
D．some people were rude to her before
【小题5】Diana asked Vivi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )en and the writer to forgive her because .
A．they didn’t spend much time with her
B．she knew she was wrong
C．Vivien and the writer didn’t talk to her
D．she was a rich and proud girl
2、Studying makes you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tired What do you do with the worries and relax (放松)yourself Here is some advice. It may bring happiness to you.
1. Rest at weekends
Weekends are time for a rest. After a week’s hard work, weekends are the best time for you to relax yourself. Having a good sleep is a good idea. Besides, good sleep makes sure of your study.
2. Cry out
If you feel sad, don’t try to hide your feelings. Crying out may help reduce(减少) your sadness.
3. Keep a diary
You can write down all that you want to say. That’s a great way to think about and remember life. You can do it on paper or on computers.
4. Enjoy a big meal
It’s not a good idea for a student to lose weight, so you don’t need to eat less food. When you feel sad, enjoy a big meal. Eating delicious food will make you feel good.
5. Join in activities
Having a party is great fun. Going out with friends for a trip will make you happy. And it will also bring you a good sleep.
【小题1】How many pieces of advice can we find in the passage
A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven.
【小题2】 What can bring you a good sleep
A．Crying out. B．Keeping a diary.
C．Enjoying a big meal. D．Joining in activities.
【小题3】The passage is mainly for _____________.
A．students B．parents C．teachers D．Workers
3、There are m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )any things we need to know that we do not learn at school. For example, if we want to use our money wisely, we need to shop carefully. We need to know how to compare(对比) the prices of the things in different shops. We need to be able to compare the quality of different brands(品牌). We need to know how to make a choice when we shop.
Knowing how to make such choices is a “life skill”, and we need these skills if we are to live useful and happy lives.
Some of these choices are small. For example, will I take an apple or a pear for lunch Will I go to school by bus or on foot Will I wear the red T-shirt or the blue one to the movies Other choices are more important. For example, will I work hard in all my classes or will I only work hard in the classes I enjoy We make choices like this every day.
We have to realize that the choices we make can affect(影响) the rest of our lives. Just as importantly, our choices can also affect other people. The next time you decide to waste time in class, play a joke on someone or talk loudly at the cinemas, think about this: Who else does your choice affect
【小题1】According to the passage, we can learn ______ at school.
A．all the things we need to know
B．nothing useful
C．something we need to know
D．those things that are useless in daily life
57. 【小题2】Which of the following is NOT mentioned(提及) in the passage
A．To shop carefully ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), we need to compare the prices of the things in different shops.
B．To shop careful ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ly, we need to compare the quality of different brands.
C．To shop carefully, we need to buy the cheapest things.
D．To shop careful ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ly, we need to know how to make a choice when we shop.
【小题3】We need “life skills” to make our lives______.
A．useful and happy B．rich and happy
C．useful and colorful D．poor but happy
【小题4】The choices we make every day can affect ________.
A．our family B．others
C．our friends D．ourselves and others
【小题5】What should we do ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) before we make a choice according to the passage
A．Ask others for advice.
B．Think about the effect it will bring to others.
C．Ask for others’ permission.
D．Check it on the Internet
4、By my eight ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h grade, I was a kid who felt unsafe, unloved and pretty angry at life. In other words, I behaved badly in school. However, my teacher, Ms. Simon, of course, thought that I was blind to this problem because she always reminded me, “Henry, you are the worst behaved child in this school”
Needless to say, the eighth grade was probably the worst year of my life. Good thing was that I was allowed to go to the ninth grade. But Ms. Simon’s words were always ringing in my ears.
The first day I entered the ninth grade, my teacher, Miss Brown, began to call our names. And it wasn’t long before she came to my name. “Henry,” she called out, looking from her list to where I was sitting. She looked at me carefully for a moment, and then said, “I’ve heard a lot about you.” Then she smiled and added, “But I don’t believe a word of it!”
To be honest, that moment was a turning point, not only in my education, but also in my life. Suddenly, unexpectedly, someone believed in me. For the first time in my life, someone saw potential(潜力) in me. Miss Brown often gave me little jobs to do. She invited me to stay after school to work on my reading and math. She challenged me to let her down. So I studied really hard that even my own father couldn’t believe that I was changing.
What made me the difference between the eighth grade and ninth grade It was that risky, because there was no promise that I would honor Ms. Brown’s trust.
Everyone likes the end product of teaching, especially when it produces excellent men, the sports star, the successful business persons, the smart lawyer. But how many of us want to deal with the person at the beginning of the process
【小题1】 Why did the writer think his eighth grade was the worst of year in his life
A. Because he couldn’t see anything.
B. Because he thought nobody paid attention to him.
C. Because Miss Simon always reminded him that he was the worst.
【小题2】 What did Miss Brown do on the first day of his ninth grade
A. She called the students’ names.
B. She gave the writer little jobs to do.
C. She asked the writer to stay at school after class.
【小题3】 What did Miss Brown mean by saying “I don’t believe a word of it ”
A. She believed the writer could behave well.
B. She didn’t believe what the writer said at all.
C. She didn’t believe what Miss Simon had done to the writer.
【小题4】Who gave the writer great help with his study
A. Ms Simon B. Miss Brown C. His father
【小题5】What does this article want to tell us
A. We should always remind children of what is wrong.
B. We should teach children how to be excellent persons.
C. We should teach children in a positive way by giving them chances to be confident.
5、Most peopl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e at some time or another have dreamed of being a popular kid at school. Being popular in middle school is much easier than it sounds. Just follow a few steps and finally see what it feels like to be a popular kid.
First, why do you want to be popular Ask yourself if your desire(渴望) for being popular comes from looking down on yourself or an unlucky situation. If it does, then work first on your self-confidence.
Be friendly to everyone, even people that other people think are weird or different. If you are strange or different, realize (意识到)that everyone is strange in their own way. Take part in school activities and make yourself more visible( 可见的) to the school population.
Find a talent or special skill that you have. Whether your skill is telling jokes, drawing, singing or playing soccer, show your skill in right way.
Volunteer to help with classroom or school activities that will help you leave a good impression (印象）on teachers. Develop a personal style that you feel goes well with your personality.
Be yourself and have fun. Keep your strong sense and personality. Join school clubs, sporting teams and student government to show yourself as someone who makes a difference at your school .
【小题1】 What does the underlined word “ weird ” in Paragraph 3 mean
A．Strange. B．Popular.
C．Exciting . D．Common.
【小题2】 What does the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) writer probably think is important to do according to the last paragraph
A．Not losing a sense of self.
B．Creating a club of our own.
C．Making a difference to our school.
D．Following other students’ example.
【小题3】 Which of the following is NOT mentioned by the writer
A．Be nice to other people at school.
B．Find something that you are good at.
C．Make your teachers know you’re a good student.
D．Make friends with some students who are popular.
【小题4】The writer writes the passage to tell us________.
A．what to do in high school
B．how to get along well with others
C．how to become popular in middle school.
D．what kinds of students are popular at school
6、The class in Amer ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ica is almost the same as that in China. But something is different.
1.In America, if the teacher asks you a question but you don’t understand, you should put up your hand and ask the teacher to repeat it. If you don’t know the answer, it is all right to tell the teacher that you don’t know. Then he or she knows what you need to do.
2.You mustn’t be absent on a test day. If you are seriously ill, call and let the teacher know you will not be there for the test. If your teacher allows you a make-up test(补考), you should take the test in one or two days after you go back to school.
3.Be on time! It is impossible to be late. If you come in late, be sure to do it quietly. Take your books out of your bag after you enter the room. Then go to your seat and sit down quietly. In the US, you needn’t knock before you come into the classroom.
4.If you have to leave during the class, do it quietly, too. There’s no need to ask for the teacher’s agreement.
【小题1】When a teacher asks you a question but you don’t know the answer, you should_________.
A．Repeat the question
B．Tell the teacher you don’t know
C．Give an answer
D．Put up your hand
【小题2】What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “absent”
A．早到的 B．迟到的 C．缺席的 D．出席的
【小题3】When can a student take a make-up test
A．When he’s too sick to take the test.
B．When he gets a bad grade in his test.
C．When he doesn’t finish the paper in his test.
D．When he is late for a test.
【小题4】It’s impolite for a student when he/she______.
A．Takes out book quietly
B．comes into the classroom quietly
C．takes his/her seat and sits down quietly
D．gets to school late
【小题5】 Which of the following about the class in America is TRUE
A．If one is late, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) he/she can’t enter the classroom without the teacher’s agreement.
B．One can take a make-up test without the teacher’s agreement.
C．One can leave the classroom without the teacher’s agreement.
D．One can’t put up h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is/her hand to ask the teacher to repeat the question if he/she can’t understand it.
7、Going to a frien ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d’s house is very exciting. You may spend time with a friend and get to see where he lives. So remember to be polite.
When to arrive
The first thing to remember is that when a friend invites you , you need to get on time. If your friend tells you to come around 3.00 p.m., that means you can get there a little later after 3.00 p.m. But usually it is a good thing to arrive at the right time.
Often it is also nice to bring something to your friend’s house. This could be a box of chocolates for you two to share, or maybe a movie that you can watch together. You can also bring some flowers. A little gift is a nice way to show your friend that you are excited to be at his house.
How to greet
When you visit your friend’s house, you may also meet his parents. You should tell them who you are and they may tell you their names. As a child, I went to visit my friend Paul. I called his parents by their first names John and Mary. But now I know it is more polite to call them Mr or Mrs Smith. This will show them more respect (尊重) and then they may tell you to call them by their first names. Another way to show respect is to call them Madam or Sir.
It is a cool thing to visit a friend’s house. Be polite to your friend and your friend’s parents, and they will invite you again.
【小题1】If your friend asks you to get to his house around 4.30 p.m., it is polite to arrive at ___.
A．4.00 p.m. B．4.35 p.m. C．5.30 p.m. D．6.00 p.m.
【小题2】Which of the f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ollowing can we choose for the blank (空白) in the passage
A．What to watch B．What to eat
C．What to bring D．What to wear
【小题3】The passage mainly tells us ___________.
A．when to arrive at your friend’s house
B．how to greet your friend’s parents
C．what to bring to your friend
D．how to be a good visitor
【小题4】 Which one is not true according to the article
A．Bring something is nice if you want to go to your friend’s house.
B．It’s polite to call your friend’s parents madam or sir.
C．You don’t have to tell your friend’s parents who you are.
D．Be polite to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )your friend and your friend’s parents, and they will invite you again.
【小题5】The passage may be from __________.
A．an article in a magazine
B．a letter from a child to parents
C．a TV advertisement
D．a TV news report
8、Do you hope to do ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a lot of homework every evening Are you interested in your English classes Who do you want to teach you Maybe you have lots of questions in your mind before school starts.
Well, I want to give you some good advice on these problems.
First, keep calm(平静). Don’t worry about all the problems you have. Put your heart into learning, and you can find something you are interested in. Do it actively.
Second, try your best to finish your homework quickly. Don’t spend a lot of time on it. Do more reading or writing in English. Think about the problems you have and solve them at once. Don’t stay up(熬夜) late, or you can’t study well the next day.
Third, invent something instead of copying or repeating. If you can remember the words in your way, you can tell your teachers you don’t like the way of copying them again and again. Be sure, you must pass the test. I think your teachers will agree with you. And they can give you some interesting work to do.
School is really a good place for us to learn. Believe in your teachers and yourself. You are the best one and you can do everything well.
【小题1】The writer writes this article in order to (为了)_________.
A．ask students not to do their homework
B．tell students what a good teacher and a good school are
C．give students some good ways of learning
D．ask the students not to listen to the teacher carefully
【小题2】How many pieces of advice does the writer give us
A．Three B．Four C．Five D．Six
【小题3】 What does the writer tell students to do about their homework
A．They should spend much time on it.
B．Do the homework quickly.
C．They should do more reading or writing in English.
D．They should stay up late doing their home-work.
【小题4】What’s the third piece of advice about
A．Study in your own way.
B．What kind of schoolwork is better for students.
C．How to get on well with the teachers.
D．How to get high marks.
【小题5】According to (根据 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )) the passage, students should believe in _________.
A．themselves and their parents
B．their parents and teachers
C．their classmates and their friends
D．themselves and their teachers
9、The best way ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) of learning a language is by using it. The best way of learning English is using English as much as possible. Sometimes you will get your words mixed up(迷惑的)and people won't understand. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you can't understand them.
But if you keep your sense of humor( 幽默感),you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make.
Don't be unhappy if the people seem to(好象) laugh at your mistakes. It’s much better for people to laugh at your mistake than to be angry because they don't know what you are saying. The most important rule for learning English is "Don't be afraid of making mistakes. Everyone makes mistakes."
【小题1】The most important thing of learning a language is ________.
A．laughing B．writing C．remembering D．practicing
【小题2】In learning English, you should ________.
A．speak as quickly as possible.
B．laugh as much as you can.
C．use it as often as you can.
D．write more than you read.
【小题3】When you make a mistake, you’d better ________.
A．do the same thing again. B．ask others for help.
C．have a sense of humor. D．run away.
【小题4】When people laugh at your mistake,you should _______.
A．not to be serious B．be angry with them.
C．be more careful D．not speak English any more.
10、Study Books
Learning How to Lea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rn $24.99
Children who read this book show great interest in study. The pictures will help them understand it easily and quickly.
Basic Study Manual ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )$38.50
Read this book and learn:
What the three barriers （障碍）to study are and what to do about them.
What to do if you are fed up with a subject.
Children read it to improve the ability to study.
How to Use a Diction ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ary for Children $35.00
Read this book and learn:
How to find words in a dictionary.
What the different marks in a dictionary mean.
How to use a dictionary to pronounce words correctly.
Buy this book and help children unlock their education. What’s more, you’ll just pay (支付)50% for it before July 1, 2014.
【小题1】According to the ads, these three books are for ___________.
A．men B．parents C．children D．women
【小题2】The pictures in the book Learning How to Learn can_________.
A．make the book beautiful
B．make the children draw beautifully
C．make the book sell well
D．make the children understand the book easily
【小题3】_______ can tell ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )you the meaning of the different marks in a dictionary.
A. Learning How to Learn
B. Study skills for Life
C Basic Study Manual
D.How to Use a Dictionary for Children
【小题4】If you buy th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e three books on June 18,2014, you will have to pay______for them.
A．$98.49 B．$49.25 C．$80.99 D．$79.24
【小题5】The purpose（目的）of the passage is to _______.
A．sell the three books to children
B．help children learn English
C．help children learn about nature
D．use a dictionary to pronounce correctly
11、The aim (目的) of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )students who come to school is to study. But studying requires (需要) a right way, or you waste either the time or the money. The following are the ways of studying.
The best time for reading is morning, because in the morning, the air is fresh and the mind is clear. For that reason, we can get good results (结果).
In studying we must have patience (耐心). If we have not known a text well, we must read it again. We shouldn’t read the next one till we have understood the first one.
When we are studying, we must put our hearts into the book, or we can get nothing from the book while we are reading.
We must always ask “whys”. If it is not well understood, write it down and ask our teachers, parents, or friends. In any possible way, we must know it completely and what we’ve leaned can be used well and made better.
Though there are many ways for studying, yet the above mentioned (提到的) will be quite enough if we can keep them in heart and do so.
【小题1】The passage tells us ______.
A．the importance of reading
B．to read in the morning
C．to pay attention to the ways of studying
D．to have patience in studying
【小题2】The passage has taught us ______ ways of studying.
A．three B．four C．five D．many
【小题3】We’d better read in the morning because ______.
A．it’s easy to remember what we have learned
B．the air is fresh and the mind is clear
C．it’s difficult to get good results
D．both A and C
【小题4】If we can’t put ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) our hearts into the book when we read, it is ______.
A．easy to understand it well
B．better to get something from it
C．impossible (不可能)for us to get something from it
D．possible (可能) to learn something from it
【小题5】In studying we must always ask “whys” in order to ______.
A．understand the book well
B．write down the questions
C．do with the new words
D．get some questions to ask our teachers
12、When something ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) goes wrong, it can be very satisfying to say, “Well, it’s so-and-so’s mistake.” or “I know I’m late, but it’s not my mistake； the bus was late.” It is probably not your mistake, but once you form the habit of blaming(责备) somebody or something else for a bad situation, you are a loser. You have no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation. However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop paying attention to whom to blame and start paying attention to how to improve the situation. This is the winner’s key to success.
Winners are great at overcoming(克服) problems. For example, if you were late because the bus was late, maybe you need to leave home early. Or, you might call a taxi or call friends for help when in need. For another example, if your workmate causes you problems on the job for short of responsibility(责任心) or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person. Ask to work with a different person, or leave this person with some simple jobs. You should accept that the person is not reliable(可靠的) and find creative ways to work successfully regardless of how your workmate fails to do his job well.
This is what being a winner is all about—creatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens. Winners don’t have fewer problems in their lives； they have just as many difficult situations to face as anybody else. They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges(挑战) and chances to develop their own talents. So, stop paying attention to “whose mistake it is.” Once you are confident about your power over bad situations, problems are just stepping stones for success.
【小题1】According to the passage, winners .
A．have responsible and able workmates
B．meet with fewer difficulties in their lives
C．blame themselves rather than others
D．deal with problems rather than blame others
【小题2】When your wor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )kmate brings about a problem, you should .
A．blame him for his lack of responsibility
B．find a better way to overcome the problem
C．tell him to find the cause of the problem
D．ask a more able workmate for help
【小题3】When problems happen, winners take them as .
A．excuses for their mistakes
B．difficulties to greater power
C．chances for self-development
D．challenges to their workmates
【小题4】Which of the following is the best title for the passage？
A．A Winner’s Secret B．A Winner’s Problem
C．A Winner’s Chance D．A Winner’s Achievement
13、George Dennehy w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )as born with no arms. He never dreamed he would become a musician. But that is what he has become. He was born in Romania. And because of his poor condition, his parents sent him to an orphanage (孤儿院), where George was adopted (领养) by a family in America.
Early on, George’s parents saw musical abilities in him. “When I was 8 years old, my mum took me to have cello (大提琴) lessons,” he said. Though he didn’t really enjoy it, he seldom missed any lessons.
His first teacher helped him be able to play with his feet. Soon he was very good at it. At the beginning of high school, when the cello became “not so cool” to play, George began to play the guitar. “It was a lucky thing to learn the cello first,” he said. This made playing the guitar not so hard.
Playing music hasn’t been an easy road. He was shy at first. “I did face different challenges and didn’t know if I was going to make something of myself,” he said. But these doubts didn’t stop him. Every time he got on stage to play music, he could see how the audience (观众) admired his abilities. This made him feel confident of himself and encouraged him to continue his career.
George said that the secret of his success was being able to overcome (克服). “No matter what situation you’re in, anything is possible. It is so easy to give up sometimes, but we shouldn’t do that. We believe there is more that is meaningful for us,” he said.
Early years George Dennehy ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) was born 【小题1】 arms. He was sent to an orphanage.
A US family adopted him.
Learning to play the cello His musical a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )bilities were【小题2】 by his parents and they sent him to learn cello lessons.
He seldom missed any lessons, 【小题3】 he didn’t really enjoy it.
He learnt to play with his 【小题4】 .
Learning to play the guitar George started playin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g the guitar soon after he entered high school.
His experience of learning the cello made learning the guitar 【小题5】 .
The difficult road of playing music He used to be shy and ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )had to face 【小题6】______ and had many doubts.
Being admired by the audience made him 【小题7】 of himself and encouraged him.
His thoughts of being 【小题8】 Being able to overcome ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) is the【小题9】 of his success.
Nothing is 【小题10】 even if one is in bad situation.
14、The aim of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )students who come to school is to study．But to study needs a right way，or you waste either the time or the money．The following are the ways of studying．
The best time for reading is morning，because in the morning，the air is fresh and the mind is clear．For that reason，we can get good result．
In studying we must have patience．If we have not known a text well，we must read it again．We should not read the next one till we have learned the first one．
When we are studying，we must put our hearts into the book，or we can get nothing from the book while we are reading．
We must always ask “whys”．If it is not well understood，write it down and ask our teachers or our parents，or friends．In any possible way，we must know it completely and what we've learned can be used well and made better．
Though there are many ways for studying，yet the above mentioned will be quite enough if we can keep them in heart and do so．
【小题1】Why is the morning the best time for reading
A. It’s easy to remember what we have learned.
B. The air is fresh and the mind is clear.
C. It’s difficult to get good results.
D. A and B.
【小题2】Why we must always ask “whys” in studying
A．To understand the book well.
B．To write down the questions.
C．To do with the new words.
D．To get some questions to ask our teachers.
【小题3】How many ways for studying has the passage taught us
A．three B．four C．five D．many
【小题4】 What does the passage mainly tells us
A．The importance of reading.
B．To read in the morning.
C．To pay attention to the ways of studying.
D．To have patience in studying.
15、It is true th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )at people with better education are usually able to get better paying jobs. In other words, they have more chances to choose a good job while people with little or no education don’t. It seems that the purpose of education is to make people get jobs. But this isn’t accepted by all people.
Some people may think that a person should spend the best years of his life to get education only for a way of living. This was probably one of the earliest reasons of education. In fact, if education is just a way of making a living, people don’t need to spend so much time in school. People can get education for a living in a short time. Subjects like history and geography need not be taught to everyone. Even language and mathematics need not be taught in detail(详细地), either. Here it is clear that education is much more than teaching a man to get a way of living.
Education is well-rounded and it is mainly for improving a man. It is not only to teach him to speak, read and write, but also to develop his creative thinking and other abilities. After that, it is to make him a wise man and thankfully enjoy the achievements of human. Education is to make a man lead a better life. Educated people are expected to be able to listen to good music, read good books, watch plays and most of all take an interest in the whole world.
I would agree that making a good living is an important reason for education, but certainly not the most important or the main reason.
【小题1】People with little education usually ____.
A．spend a long time in school
B．have a good chance to get a job
C．spend the best years to choose jobs
D．have fewer chances to get a good job
【小题2】The earliest education was probably to ______.
A．make a man lead a better life
B．teach a man to write and think
C．make people get a way of living
D．teach people to read good books
【小题3】The underlined w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ord “well-rounded” in the passage means “_______” in Chinese.
A．圆满的 B．崭新的 C．公平的 D．全面的
【小题4】 It is expected that educated people will be able to _____.
A．accept education as a way of living
B．take an interest in the whole world
C．develop their abilities to make plays
D．learn subjects like language and math
【小题5】The passage mainly tells us that _______.
A．education should make a man improve
B．people can get education in a short time
C．people should be able to get better paying jobs
D．all subjects are so important for a way of living
16、“Have you finish ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed your lesson, George ” Said Mr. Prentice to his son, who had laid aside his book and was busy making a large paper kite.
“No, father,” replied George, hanging down his Head.
“ 【小题1】 ”
“Because it is so ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) difficult, father, I’m not sure that I shall never learn it. 【小题2】 . My memory is so bad.”
“If I were to pr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )omise you a holiday on the thirtieth of the month after next, do you think you would forget the date ”
“ 【小题3】 ”
“You are good at sk ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ating, and flying your kite, and playing footballs, are you not ” “Yes, father.”
“And you cannot l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )earn your lesson! My dear boy, you are lying to yourself. 【小题4】 ” “But have I not tried, father ” again asked George.
“ 【小题e, f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )or this afternoon lay aside that kite you are making, and give another effort to get your lesson ready. Be serious, and you will soon learn it.”
A．No, I’m pretty sure that I should not.
B．You can learn as well as any one, if you will try.
C．It is easy.
D．Well, try again.
E. Besides(而且), I could not remember it after I had learned it.
F. If you don’t pay ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) more attention to your lessons you will never be fit for anything.
G. Why not, my son
17、Many chil ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dren act in TV shows. They work several hours every day, so they can not go to regular school. How do they get an education
In Hollywood, many TV shows are made. About forty teachers give lessons to the children in the shows. They teach wherever their pupils are working. The teachers’ job is very important. They are responsible(负责) for making sure that the children work only the permitted(允许) hours each week. They are also responsible for making sure that children learn the required subjects. They make sure, too, that the children get enough rest and play, along with their education.
Children actors are required to attend classes twenty hours each week. California law says they must be taught from September to June. If they do not make much progress in school, they are not permitted to continue working in TV shows. TV children are usually good pupils, and most of their teachers like this special kind of work. Their classes are held in some wonderful places. Sometimes the “classroom” is a Mississippi riverboat, and sometimes it is the inside of a spaceship. Often the pupils become famous TV or movie stars.
根据短文内容完成下列问题。
【小题1】The children actors do not go to regular school because ______ .
A．they do not get good marks
B．there is no school nearby
C．they have to act several hours a day
D．they have to work all day long
【小题2】The teachers usually hold classes in ______ .
A．a classroom building
B．some interesting places
C．a Mississippi riverboat
D．a spaceship
【小题3】The teachers ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )’ duty is to make sure that the children actors ______ .
A．do not overwork
B．learn what they must learn
C．have enough sleep and play
D．all the above
【小题4】The pupils are not allowed to continue working if they ______ .
A．do not act well
B．go to regular school
C．do not get good marks
D．cannot become famous stars
【小题5】Which of the following is not true
A．California law does not allow children to act in TV shows.
B．Many of the children actors become famous stars.
C．The lessons are given by forty teachers.
D．The teachers must teach them from September to June.
18、Raising c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hickens seems a difficult task for teenagers. Gracie Goodpasture, from Virginia, US, not only raises them, but also tries to breed (喂养) the “perfect chicken”. And she even won an award for her love of science.
Gracie started breeding chickens in her third grade at Steward School. At first, she worked on some farms for her school project. But later, the 14-year-old started to have some ideas of her own.
“Some have thicker eggshells (蛋壳),and they’re hearty (健壮的) throughout the winter,” said Grade.
Since then, the young science lover started to try to find the healthiest free-range (散养) chickens. And she ended up breeding a type that now bears her name.
The National Science Teachers Association (NSTA) gave the 2015 Angela Award to Gracie Goodpasture. Her interests don’t end with chickens and eggs. She is also into building robots and testing preservatives (防腐剂) in fast foods. In her words, she wants to go to Virginia Tech for poultry (家禽) sciences in the future.
【小题1】Where is Gracie from
【小题2】In which grade did Gracie start breeding chickens
【小题3】What did Gracie find about some chickens’ eggshells
【小题4】When did NSTA give the Angela Award to Gracie
【小题5】Why does Gracie want to go to Virginia Tech in the future
19、Onceupon a tim ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e, some visitors went to an island for a vacation, and each was having a good time. Suddenly a warning of a strong storm came to them, so all rushed to their boats. Yet, Love did not wish to run away quickly. There was so much to do. But as the clouds got darker, Love realized it was time to leave. But there was no boat to go into. Love looked around with hope.
Just then Richness was passing by in a great large boat. Love shouted, “Richness, can you take me with you Richness answered, “No, I can’t. There is a lot of gold in my boat. There is no place here for you. ”
Love decided to ask Vanity（虚荣） for help who was also passing by in a beautiful boat. But Vanity said with a cold voice, “No, I can’t take you with me. My boat will get dirty with your wet feet. ”
Sadness passed by after some time. Again, Love asked for help. But it was useless. “No, I can’t take you with me. I am so sad. I want to be alone. ”
When Happiness passed by a few minutes later, Love again called for help. But Happiness was so happy that he didn’t hear Love calling to him.
Love was becoming restless and hopeless. Just then somebody called out, “Come, Love! I will take you with me. ” Love did not know who was so kind, but jumped into the boat happily.
After getting off the boat, Love met Knowledge. Love asked, “Knowledge, do you know who was so kind to give me a lift when no one else wished to help ” 21世纪教育网
Knowledge smiled, “Oh, that was Time. ”
“Time ” asked Love. “But why did Time help me ” Knowledge smiled with deep wisdom and answered, “Because only Time is capable of understanding how great Love is. ”
【小题1】According to the passage, which one did not go to an island for a vacation
A．Love. B．Richness. C．Vanity. D．Knowledge.
【小题2】Other visit ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ors passed by in their boats one by one. Which is the right order according to the passage
A．Richness→ Vanity→ Sadness→ Happiness→ Time
B．Richness→ Happiness→ Sadness→ Vanity→ Time
C．Time→ Richness→ Vanity→ Sadness→ Happiness
D．Richness→ Happiness→ Vanity → Sadness→ Time
【小题3】What can we learn from the passage
A．When we are rich, we may pay more attention to Love．
B．All the feelings are important in our life except Love．
C．As time goes by, we can realize the importance of Love．
D．When we are happy and sad, we shouldn’t remember Love．
20、As a volunteer ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) teacher, I traveled a long way to a small village school in Longzhou, Guangxi. On my way there, I thought about the village, the school, and the children there. However, my heart sank when I arrived there. It wasn't what I expected. It didn't look like a school at all! The school had only three rooms, one for Grades 1, 2 and 3, and another one for Grades 4, 5 and 6. The third one was for me.
The children welcomed me warmly on my first day. They asked me a lot of questions, and I told them stories about myself and my life in Shanghai. The next day, I gave them a test to find out their level. Though the test was very easy, over half of the students failed it, yet they all wanted to learn new things. I knew they needed me.
I was busy preparing lessons, reading test papers every night. I enjoyed teaching these lovely and hardworking children, and I could see that they were making progress with my help. I have also learned a lot from them. I understand their lives better, and we are now good friends.
I have worked in Longzhou for a year so far. I’m very happy, and the experience has been very useful for me. I love the small village school and the children. In fact, I would like to continue working here.
【小题1】From the first paragraph, we know the school is very _________.
A．beautiful B．big C．interesting D．small
【小题2】In the passage, “my heart sank…” means that the writer ________
A．felt excited B．was happy C．got angry D．was sad
【小题3】The writer came from _________.
A．Longzhou B．Guangxi C．Shanghai D．Beijing
【小题4】What does the writer think of working in the school
A．Very awful B．Very useful.
C．Very careful D．Very boring.
【小题5】According to the passage, the writer _________.
A．was pleased with the poor school when he got there
B．worked hard to teach the children
C．didn't want to work in the school
D．left the school in a short time
答案
1、
2、
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同课章节目录
- 词法
- 名词
- 动词和动词短语
- 动词语态
- 动词时态
- 助动词和情态动词
- 非谓语动词
- 冠词
- 代词
- 数词和量词
- 形容词副词及其比较等级
- 介词和介词短语
- 连词和感叹词
- 构词法
- 相似、相近词比较
- 句法
- 陈述句
- 一般疑问句和否定疑问句
- 特殊疑问句及选择疑问句
- 反意疑问句
- 存在句(There be句型)
- 宾语从句
- 定语从句
- 状语从句
- 主谓一致问题
- 简单句
- 并列句
- 复合句
- 主谓一致
- 主、表语从句
- 名词性从句
- 直接引语和间接引语
- 虚拟语气
- 感叹句
- 强调句
- 倒装句
- 祈使句
- 句子的成分
- 句子的分类
- 题型专区
- 单项选择部分
- 易错题
- 完形填空
- 阅读理解
- 词汇练习
- 听说训练
- 句型转换
- 补全对话
- 短文改错
- 翻译
- 书面表达
- 任务型阅读
- 语法填空
- 其他资料