Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands.学案 （知识清单）2024-2025学年英语人教版九年级全一册

Unit 10　You ’re supposed to shake hands.
Ⅰ.重点单词
名词:
1.风俗;习俗n.　 custom
2.首都;国都n. capital
3.正午;中午n. noon
4.努力;尽力n. effort
5.护照n. passport
6.粉笔n. chalk
7.黑板n. blackboard
8.海岸;海滨n. coast
9.季;季节n. season
10.方式;方法;(pl.)礼貌;礼仪n. manner
11.(外)孙女n. granddaughter
12.肘;胳膊n. elbow
副词:
逐步地;渐进地adv. gradually
形容词:
1.很生气;疯的adj. mad
2.值得;有……价值(的)adj. worth
→值得的adj. worthy
3.空的;空洞的adj. empty
4.基本的;基础的adj. basic
5.十几岁的;青少年的adj. teenage
6.北方的;北部的adj. northern
→北方n. north
7.东方的;东部的adj. eastern
→东方n. east
8.放松的;自在的adj. relaxed
→放松v. relax
动词:
1.和……打招呼;迎接v. greet
→问候n. greeting
2.表现;举止v. behave
→表现、举止n. behavior
3.建议v. suggest
→建议n. suggestion
兼类词:
1.鞠躬v.&n. bow
2.亲吻,接吻v.&n. kiss
3.重视;珍视v.价值n. value
4.敲击声;敲击n.敲;击v. knock
5.交换n.&v. exchange
6.除……之外prep.除了;只是conj. 　except
Ⅱ.重点短语
1.顺便访问　　　　　　　drop by
2.毕竟;终归 after all
3.大动肝火;气愤 get mad
4.作出努力 make an effort
5.把……擦掉 clean...off
6.脱下(衣服);(飞机等)起飞take off
7.首次;初次 for the first time
8.(与某人)握手 shake hands (with sb.)
9.以错误方式 the wrong way
10.发现;找出;查明 find out
11.有点儿晚 a little/bit late
12.在……两边 on both sides of...
13.尽可能 as...as possible
14.准时;按时 on time
15.……的首都 the capital of...
16.在中午 at noon
17.出国 go abroad
18.特地;格外努力 go out of one ’s way
19.使(某人)感到宾至如归 make...feel at home
20.习惯于(做)某事 be/get used to (doing) sth.
21.把……插入 stick...into
22.指着 point at
23.因……而感谢 thanks for...
24.玩得开心;过得愉快 have a great time
25.因为;由于 because of
26.切碎 cut up
27.交朋友 make friends
28.让某人吃惊的是 to one ’s surprise
29.在餐桌旁 at the table
30.犯错误 make mistakes
Ⅲ.重点句型
1.——当你第一次遇到某人时你应该做什么
—What are you supposed to do when you meet someone for the first time
——你应该握手。你不应该亲吻。
—You ’re supposed to shake hands.You ’re not supposed to kiss.
2.——我应该穿牛仔裤吗
—Am I supposed to wear jeans
——不,你应该穿套装打领带。
—No, you ’re expected to wear a suit and tie.
3.守时是重要的吗
Is it important to be on time
4.让别人一直等着是不礼貌的吗
Is it impolite to keep others waiting
5.在我那里,我们对时间很宽松。
Where I ’m from, we ’re pretty relaxed about time.
6.就在我伸出手时,他鞠了一躬。
As soon as I held out my hand, he bowed.
7.我总是早早离开家以避免交通拥挤。
I always leave the house early to avoid heavy traffic.
8.我正逐渐习惯它了。
I ’m gradually getting used to it.
9.那是没有理由的。
There was no reason to be.
10.她竟然学习如何制作中餐!
She actually learned how to make Chinese food!
11.我现在讲法语感到轻松自如。
I ’m very comfortable speaking French now.
12.尽管我仍然犯很多错误,但是它不像以前那么困扰我了。
Although I still make lots of mistakes, it doesn ’t worry me as it used to.
13.我发现记住所有的东西很难。
I find it difficult to remember everything.
14.我盼望很快见到你!
I look forward to meeting you soon!