2025年中考英语复习课件(共34张PPT) 第三节阅读理解之细节理解题

(共34张PPT)
授课对象
中考生
授课目标
掌握阅读理解细节题做题技巧
熟练运用寻找路标词汇定位方法
教学难点
用路标词汇定位
教学亮点
多细节题目
阅读细节题
分析中考阅读理解考情
中文阅读形式导入
找细节方法
路标词汇
文章定位
对照排除
真题演练
做题验证
设问方式
01
02
03
04
阅读理解题型
细节题
主旨题
猜词题
推断题
Ivy English
5G网络比4G速度更快，不是靠增强通讯基站的信号发射功率，而是靠扩容传输宽带。5G基站和4G基站一样都是小于40微瓦/平方厘米。而且，基站覆盖率越密，手机信号接收才越好，用户受到的电磁辐射反而会越小。所以，随着通讯基站越来越多，信号更好，辐射也更小。
第一段
Ivy English
张三丰叫道，“鞑子住手，休得行凶伤人！”极速板橹，将渡船摇近，跟着身子纵起，大袖飘飘，从空中扑向小船。两名蒙古武官嗖嗖两箭，向他射来。张三丰袍袖挥动，两枝羽箭远远飞了出去，双足踏上船板，左掌挥出，登时两名番僧摔出丈许。
第二段
Ivy English
1.第几段话是选自武侠小说？
2.主人公是谁？
3.主人公做了什么？
Ivy English
细节理解题
张三丰叫道，“鞑子住手，休得行凶伤人！”极速板橹，将渡船摇近，跟着身子纵起，大袖飘飘，从空中扑向小船。两名蒙古武官嗖嗖两箭，向他射来。张三丰袍袖挥动，两枝羽箭远远飞了出去，双足踏上船板，左掌挥出，登时两名番僧摔出丈许。
Ivy English
I have many hobbies,such as playing basketball,playing the guitar and reading books.
Basketball is my favorite.My mother said that good body is the most important.
I like guitar because it is easy to learn.I have learnt it for five years.
Why do I like books Because it can give me knowlege and let know about the world.
1.Which one is not his hobby
A.paly basketball B.paly the guitar C.read books D. watch movie
2.What did his mother said
A.Study hard,or you will lost your girl friend.
B.Being healthy is the most important.
C. Going to bed late is bad.
D. Jay Chou is handsome.
找细节方法
·找路标词汇
人名/地名/时间/数字/年代/日期
·读一整句
·题干文章对照
·排除选答案
核心名词/核心动词/核心形副词
Ivy English
I have many hobbies,such as playing basketball,playing the guitar and reading books.
Basketball is my favorite.My mother said that good body is the most important.
I like guitar because it is easy to learn.I have learnt it for five years.
Why do I like books Because it can give me knowlege and let know about the world.
1.Which one is not his hobby
A.paly basketball B.paly the guitar C.read books D. watch movie
2.What did his mother say
A.Study hard,or you will lost your girl friend.
B.Being healthy is the most important.
C. Going to bed late is bad.
D. Jay Chou is handsome.
·找路标词汇
·读一整句
·题干文章对照
·排除选答案
找细节方法
·找路标词汇
人名/地名/时间/数字/年代/日期
·读一整句
·题干文章对照
·排除选答案
核心名词/核心动词/核心形副词
顺序一致原则
同义替换原则
Ivy English
设问方式
1.单一细节题
5W1H
2.多细节题
Which of the following is NOT mentioned
Which of the following is NOT true
Ivy English
Education is very close in my heart. My father grew up in a very small village in China. In those days, not many villagers could read. So my father opened a night school to teach them how to read. With his help, many people learned to write their own names; with his help, many people learned to read newspaper for the first time; with his help, many women were able to teach their children how to read. As his daughter, I know what education means to the people, especially those without it. after generations(几代人)of hard work, China has come a long way in education. I am a beneficiary(受益者)of that progress. Otherwise I would never become a singer and a professor of music. Education is about women and the girls. It is important for girls to go to school because they will become their children's first teacher someday. In China, Spring Bud Education Program(春蕾计划) has helped over 3 million girls go back to school. Many of them have finished university education and they are doing well at work. Education is about equality. In poor countries and regions(地区) the number of school dropouts(辍学) is astonishing. We call for more educational resources to these places. Education is about the young people. Young people are the future. Education is important because it not only gives young people knowledge and skills but also helps them become responsible citizens. Many years ago my father made a small difference in his village. Together we can make a bigdifference in the world. I was once asked about my Chinese dream. I said I hope all children especially girls can have chances to get good education. This is my Chinese dream. I believe one day education first will no longer be a dream, it will be a reality enjoyed by every young woman on this planet.
跳读---五句法---定主题
Education is very close in my heart. My father grew up in a very small village in China. In those days, not many villagers could read. So my father opened a night school to teach them how to read....................I am a beneficiary(受益者)of that progress. Otherwise I would never become a singer and a professor of music.
Ivy English
①Education is very close in my heart. My father grew up in a very small village in China. ....................I am a beneficiary(受益者)of that progress. Otherwise I would never become a singer and a professor of music.
②Education is about women and the girls. It is important for girls to go to school because .......
③Education is about equality. In poor countries and regions(地区) ........
④Education is about the young people. Young people are the future.......
⑤Many years ago my father made a small difference in his village. Together we can make a bigdifference in the world.......I believe one day education first will no longer be a dream, it will be a reality enjoyed by every young woman on this planet.
Ivy English
1. What did the writer's father do in those days A. He opened a bookstore B. He opened a hospitalC. He opened a night school. D. He opened a supermarket
Ivy English
①Education is very close in my heart. My father grew up in a very small village in China. In those days, not many villagers could read. So my father opened a night school to teach them how to read. With his help, many people learned to write their own names; with his help, many people learned to read newspaper for the first time; with his help, many women were able to teach their children how to read.
1. What did the writer's father do in those days A. He opened a bookstore B. He opened a hospitalC. He opened a night school. D. He opened a supermarket
Ivy English
2. Why is it important for girls to go to school A. Because they will become their children's first teacher somedayB. Because they love reading.C. Because they can learn how to write their own names.D. Because they can be smarter than boys.
Ivy English
②Education is about women and the girls. It is important for girls to go to school because they will become their children's first teacher someday. In China, Spring Bud Education Program(春蕾计划) has helped over 3 million girls go back to school. Many of them have finished university education and they are doing well at work.
2. Why is it important for girls to go to school A. Because they will become their children's first teacher somedayB. Because they love reading.C. Because they can learn how to write their own names.D. Because they can be smarter than boys.
Ivy English
找细节方法
·找路标词汇
人名/地名/时间/数字/年代/日期
·读一整句
·题干文章对照
·排除选答案
核心名词/核心动词/核心形副词
顺序一致原则
同义替换原则
Ivy English
选项陷阱
含绝对意义词：
always never all none any only just
Ivy English
Page 14
① It is most difficult for parents to decide whether to have a second child or not.
②It is often heard that a single child is like to be a lonely child. There are no other children in the family for the child to talk or play with. An only child is not able to get along well with children of his age. Some parents regretted making the decisions to have only one child.
③But the number of parents choosing to have only one child is increasing in many parts of the world. In the US, for example, more than14 percent of women between 18 and 34 plan to have just one child. The same can be seen in the UK. In Japan, the average number of children born per family had gone down to 1.42 by 1996.
④For some single-child parents, especially who are busy working every day, time and energy seem to be overwhelming. They don’t have enough time and energy to share with more children. For other people, money is their first consideration. Many couples in Japan choose not to have large families as the cost of supporting a child up to the age of 18 reaches around ＄160,000.
Ivy English
·五句法定主题
·找路标词汇
·读一整句
·题干文章对照
·排除选答案
65. According to the passage, why is a single child likely to be lonely A. Because his parents don’t love him.B. Because he doesn’t have holidays.C. Because he doesn’t have a brother or a sister to talk or play with.D. Because there are other children in the family.
·五句法定主题
·找路标词汇
·读一整句
·题干文章对照
·排除选答案
Ivy English
It is most difficult for parents to decide whether to have a second child or not.
It is often heard that a single child is like to be a lonely child. There are no other children in the family for the child to talk or play with. An only child is not able to get along well with children of his age. Some parents regretted making the decisions to have only one child.
But the number of parents choosing to have only one child is increasing in many parts of the world. In the US, for example, more than14 percent of women between 18 and 34 plan to have just one child. The same can be seen in the UK. In Japan, the average number of children born per family had gone down to 1.42 by 1996.
For some single-child parents, especially who are busy working every day, time and energy seem to be overwhelming. They don’t have enough time and energy to share with more children. For other people, money is their first consideration. Many couples in Japan choose not to have large families as the cost of supporting a child up to the age of 18 reaches around ＄160,000.
Ivy English
65. According to the passage, why is a single child likely to be lonely A. Because his parents don’t love him.B. Because he doesn’t have holidays.C. Because he doesn’t have a brother or a sister to talk or play with.D. Because there are other children in the family.
·找路标词汇
·读一整句
·题干文章对照
·排除选答案
Ivy English
66. What do people not think about when they choose to have a second child A. time B. energy C. money D. food
·找路标词汇
·读一整句
·题干文章对照
·排除选答案
Ivy English
It is most difficult for parents to decide whether to have a second child or not.
It is often heard that a single child is like to be a lonely child. There are no other children in the family for the child to talk or play with. An only child is not able to get along well with children of his age. Some parents regretted making the decisions to have only one child.
But the number of parents choosing to have only one child is increasing in many parts of the world. In the US, for example, more than14 percent of women between 18 and 34 plan to have just one child. The same can be seen in the UK. In Japan, the average number of children born per family had gone down to 1.42 by 1996.
For some single-child parents, especially who are busy working every day, time and energy seem to be overwhelming. They don’t have enough time and energy to share with more children. For other people, money is their first consideration. Many couples in Japan choose not to have large families as the cost of supporting a child up to the age of 18 reaches around US＄160,000.
Ivy English
66. What do people not think about when they choose to have a second child A. time B. energy C. money D. food
·找路标词汇
·读一整句
·题干文章对照
·排除选答案
Ivy English
70.Parents choose not to have a second child because
A.The cost of supporting a child is so high.
B.Parents are too busy working every day to share their time and energy with more children.
C.Some parents regretted making the decisions to have only one child.
D.Both A and B.
Ivy English
·找路标词汇
·读一整句
·题干文章对照
·排除选答案
It is most difficult for parents to decide whether to have a second child or not.
It is often heard that a single child is like to be a lonely child. There are no other children in the family for the child to talk or play with. An only child is not able to get along well with children of his age. Some parents regretted making the decisions to have only one child.
But the number of parents choosing to have only one child is increasing in many parts of the world. In the US, for example, more than14 percent of women between 18 and 34 plan to have just one child. The same can be seen in the UK. In Japan, the average number of children born per family had gone down to 1.42 by 1996.
For some single-child parents, especially who are busy working every day, time and energy seem to be overwhelming. They don’t have enough time and energy to share with more children. For other people, money is their first consideration. Many couples in Japan choose not to have large families as the cost of supporting a child up to the age of 18 reaches around US＄160,000.
Ivy English
70.Parents choose not to have a second child because
A.The cost of supporting a child is so high.
B.Parents are too busy working every day to share their time and energy with more children.
C.Some parents regretted making the decisions to have only one child.
D.Both A and B.
Ivy English
·找路标词汇
·读一整句
·题干文章对照
·排除选答案
money
time
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