Unit 10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time！
Section A (1a-2d)
基础重难突破
必会·短语
1.go to the party 去参加聚会
2.have a great time 玩得开心
3.half the class 一半的同学
4.have a class meeting 开班会
重点·句式
1.If you do, you’ll have a great time.
如果你(那样)做,你会玩得很开心。
2.The students are talking about when to have a birthday party.
学生们正在讨论什么时候举办生日聚会。
3.What will happen if they have the party today
如果他们今天举办聚会,将会发生什么
4.When is a good time to have the party
什么时候是举办聚会的好时间
5.Because they’ll be too lazy to cook.
因为他们将太懒而不做饭。
核心·考点
1.If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time!
如果你去参加聚会, 你将会玩得很开心!(教材P73)
(1)have a great time意为“玩得开心”,其中great可以用good, nice, wonderful, pleasant等代替。后面可以跟动词-ing形式,表示“做……很愉快”。
(2)同义短语有:
2.Half the class won’t come.
班上一半的学生不会来。(教材P74)
“half the +名词”意为“一半……”,作主语时,谓语动词的形式由其后的名词决定。若主语为单数形式或不可数名词,谓语动词用单数形式; 若主语为复数形式,谓语动词用复数形式。
【拓展】“几个半”的表示方法:
一个半 one and a half+可数名词复数
one+可数名词单数+and+a half
几个(大于一个)半 基数词(大于一)+and+a half+可数名词复数
基数词(大于一)+可数名词复数+and+a half
3.They’ll be too lazy to cook.
他们将太懒而不做饭。(教材P74)
(1)too...to...意为“太……而不能……”,表达否定意义。too后面接形容词或副词,to后接动词原形构成动词不定式;
(2)若表示“对某人来说太……而不能……”,则用too...for sb. to...。
【拓展】too...to...的同义句式
(1)too...to...结构与not...enough to...结构的转换:
enough前面的形容词或副词与too后面的形容词或副词构成反义词。
(2)too...to...结构与so...that...结构的转换:
so...that...结构中,so后面接形容词或副词,that后面接从句且用否定形式。
课时分层演练
【基础过关】
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.Most children like chocolate (巧克力).
2.They’re having a meeting (会议)now.
3.His uncle likes watching videos(录像)at home.
4.Our teacher is going to organize(组织)a trip to Mount Tai.
5.My friends often order(点)some food from a restaurant.
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.What will happen(happen)if they don’t agree with each other
2.If it doesn’t rain(not rain) this weekend, we will go hiking in the mountains.
3.Tom is too lazy to get(get)up early.
4.Get up early, or you will be(be) late for school.
5.I had a great time playing(play) basketball yesterday.
Ⅲ.单项选择
(B)1.It will need much money you travel around the world by air.
A.or B.if C.but
(A)2.(2023·吉林期末)If you have the flu, I think you see a doctor.
A.should B.will C.shall
(A)3.If Julie shares her problems with her good friends, she better.
A.will get B.gets C.got
(B)4.(2023·吉林期末)If Mary to the party, she will have a great time there.
A.go B.goes C.will go
(C)5.(2023·重庆期末)—Mrs Steen, could you tell us
—Sure, let’s make it this Friday.
A.how could we have the class meeting
B.what we can buy for the class party
C.when to have the class party
【能力提升】
Ⅳ.补全对话
A:Hey, Larry! Are we going to the beach this Saturday
B:I’m not sure.It depends on (取决于) the weather.1. C
A:What will we do if it’s not fine
B:I think we’ll have to stay at home.
A:2. D
B:How about playing cards at home
A:That’s a good idea.3. E
B:Really
A:Yeah! Playing cards is very exciting.
B:4. B
A:Our grandparents like playing cards.Surely they will join us.
B:Oh, I remember our cousin Li Gang is good at playing cards.Maybe he will join us too.
A:Yes, you are right.5. F
B:Great! Let’s play cards at home this Saturday.
A:OK.Good idea!
A.Who will you go with
B.If so, who will join us
C.If it’s fine, we’ll go there.
D.What will we do at home then
E.If we do that, more people will join us.
F.If all of them come, we’ll have a great time.Unit 10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time！
单元语篇精练
Ⅰ.完形填空
Some people don’t think high school boys worry about many things, but they do.And what worries them may 1 you! Now let’s have a look!
1.Their looks...mainly their hair.
This was a big surprise for me.It seems that they 2 their looks more than some of the girls I knew! As one mom put it, her high school daughter got her hair done maybe once a year. 3 her son made her crazy (疯狂的).He spent a long time making sure his hair looked 4 every day!
2.Parents talking with teachers or the headmaster.
A mom friend told me that her high school son had some worries.If he 5 anything with his teacher, his teacher will call his mom and tell her everything he knows.He’s also 6 that his mom often speaks to the headmaster because they are good friends.
3.Having friends.
Fitting in (融入) is still a real 7 in high schools.They are always worried that their friends will 8 them out of a group.The fear (害怕) of not fitting in 9 upsets many high school boys.
4.Doing well in schools.
Study is always important to students.Some may get a little nervous (紧张的), but that’s OK.It is quite 10 to worry about study and homework.
(C)1.A.shake B.catch C.surprise
(A)2.A.care about B.talk about
C.think about
(C)3.A.And B.So C. But
(B)4.A.long B.right C.dark
(C)5.A.misses B.understands
C.shares
(A)6.A.upset B.glad C.interested
(C)7.A.reason B.laugh C.problem
(B)8.A.accept B.leave C.refuse
(A)9.A.certainly B.quietly
C.comfortably
(C)10.A.difficult B.wrong C.normal
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
Tony is reading an advertisement in a magazine.It’s about weekend classes.
The Learning Centre, Garden City Weekend Classes for this month:
Class 1.Get good grades! Forget information and do poorly on tests In this class learn to... remember more. think quickly and read fast. get high scores. Class 2.Find true love...today! Are you shy and lonely In this class, learn to... talk to people: start a conversation with a stranger. be more friendly and outgoing. understand a person’s body language. Class 3.You are on TV! Many actors get their start in television.You can too! In this class, learn to... act in TV ads. use your voice on the radio. get TV and radio jobs. Class 4.See the world for free! Travelling is expensive.But you can see the world for very little money! In this class, learn to... get discount (50%—80%) on plane tickets. travel with your friends for free. see the world by ship...$1 per day! This course is also online at www.ASRLC.
(B)1.What’s the advertisement about
A.Study plan.
B.Weekend classes.
C.Summer camp.
(C)2.How many classes are mentioned in this advertisement
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.
(C)3.In Class 2, what will you learn to do
A.Get good grades.
B.Get TV and radio jobs.
C.Be more friendly and outgoing.
(C)4.In which class can you take online courses
A.Class 1. B.Class 2. C.Class 4.
(A)5.What does the underlined word “discount” in Class 4 mean
A.折扣 B.免费 C.礼品
B
Lucy Brown, aged 12, puts smiles on the faces of kids and keeps them very warm too.She sews (缝纫) blankets (毯子) for children who are dealing with challenges such as being sick, feeling unhappy, or losing a family member.
Lucy got the idea four years ago.She had just learned to sew and made a blanket as a gift for her friend’s birthday.“She loved it,” Lucy says.“So, I thought maybe other kids might need that kind of love.”
Her mom posted (发布)on the Internet that Lucy wanted to make a blanket for someone who needed care.They collected the kids’ suggestions.When 20 suggestions came, Lucy didn’t just choose one.She met all of their needs! She has already made more than 800 blankets for kids in countries.
Her favorite part is learning about each child.“I love hearing their stories and getting to know them,” she says.She tries to design styles according to the children’s interests.
On each of the blankets, Lucy adds a hand-sewn(手工缝制的) heart.“That’s to let anyone who gets the blanket know they are loved,” she says.
Many kids who receive a blanket keep in touch with Lucy.She now has friends all over the world.“I love knowing that I can make a difference.” Lucy says.“Everyone can do something.Even the smallest act of kindness can change lives.”
(B)6.When did Lucy get the idea to sew blankets for other kids
A.At the age of 4.
B.At the age of 8.
C.At the age of 12.
(A)7.Who made the kids know Lucy’s idea
A.Her mother. B.Her friend.
C.Her friend’s mother.
(C)8.Why does Lucy add a hand-sewn heart on each of the blankets
A.Because all the kids like hearts.
B.Because her mother wants her to do it.
C.Because she wants to let the kids know they are loved.
(C)9.Which of the following can best describe Lucy
A.Brave and clever.
B.Beautiful and quiet.
C.Kind and caring.
(A)10.What can be the best title of the passage
A.Small Action, Big Love
B.Giving and Taking
C.Mother and Daughter
阶段巩固,请使用 “单元质量测评(十)”
“期末素养评估”Unit 10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time！
Section B (1a-2e)
基础重难突破
必会·短语
1.keep...to oneself 保守秘密
2.in the end 最后
3.make mistakes 犯错误
4.be angry with sb. 生某人的气
5.run away 逃避;逃跑
6.in half 分成两半
重点·句式
1.Unless we talk to someone, we’ll certainly feel worse.除非我们与他人交流,否则我们当然会感到更糟糕。(unless= if...not)
2.Talking to someone helps a lot.
和别人交谈很有帮助。
3.She was afraid to tell her parents about it.
她害怕告诉父母这件事。
4.It is best not to run away from our problems.
最好不要逃避我们所面对的问题。
5.So you’re halfway to solving a problem just by talking to someone about it!
因此,你只要和他们聊聊你的问题,就等于解决了问题的一半!
核心·考点
1.They got her a new wallet and asked her to be more careful.他们给她买了一个新钱包,还让她再小心些。(教材P77)
(1)careful为形容词,意为“小心的;细致的;精心的;慎重的”,其反义词是careless。
(2)be careful单独使用时,意为“小心”,相当于take care或look out,常用于祈使句中。
(3)careful的常见短语
2.Robert Hunt advises students about common problems.
罗伯特·亨特就一些常见问题给学生们提供建议。(教材P77)
advise 动词 ·advise sb. about sth.意为“就某事给某人提出建议” ·advise sb. (not) to do sth. 意为“建议某人(不)做某事” ·advise+that从句,从句中谓语要用(should+)动词原形
advice 名词, 不可数 ·a piece of advice 意为“一条建议” ·give sb.advice意为“给某人提建议” ·take/follow/accept sb.’s advice意为“接受某人的建议” ·ask for advice意为“征求建议”
【易混辨析】
易混点 be angry with与be angry at/about
be angry with 后跟表示“人”的名词作宾语,表示“生某人的气”,而且还可以再跟for/about (doing) sth.表示生气的原因
be angry at/about 后接表示“言行”的名词、代词、动词-ing形式或what引导的从句作宾语,表示“因某事生气”
【图解助记】
语篇宏观建构
答案:1.their friends 2.nothing 3.sharing 4.run away 5.trust
课时分层演练
【基础过关】
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.I often solve(解决) my problems by asking my parents for help.
2.There are many things to do for the trip, but I think the first step(步) is to make a plan.
3.It’s normal(正常的) to meet problems when we learn a new language.
4.He found a black wallet(钱包) with an ID card and lots of money.
5.You can do it well.We all trust(相信) you.
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Jim, if you have problems, don’t keep them to yourself(you).
2.It is forty miles(mile) from his home to school.
3.Alice is so understanding(understand) that everyone in her class likes her.
4.Why do you keep asking(ask) the same question
5.The teacher advised you to read(read) more books at home, didn’t she
Ⅲ.单项选择
(A)1.Tony is so that he always makes mistakes in spelling.
A.careless
B.understanding
C.outgoing
(B)2.—How can I do better in Math
— you think twice whenever you do Math, you can do much better.
A.Unless B.If
C.However
(B)3.Studying in another country is a different .You’ll like it.
A.fact B.experience
C.message
(A)4.(2023·辽宁期末)Lucy studies very hard.I think she will pass the exam.
A.certainly B.comfortably
C.hardly
(C)5.It’s hardly possible for Robert to solve the problem all by .
A.he B.his C.himself
【能力提升】
Ⅳ.阅读理解
How long do you spend in front of a screen a day Lots of children say they spend all their free time watching TV, playing computer games, etc.It’s terrible.Too much screen time is really bad for your health.
Bad effects (影响) on your health
1.Eye problems.Looking at the screen for a long time can make your eyes sore (酸痛的) and dry.It may even make you short-sighted (近视的).
2.Terrible sleep.If you spend too much time on the screen, you may not sleep easily and you will have less sleep time.
3.Being fat.You always sit when watching TV or playing computer games.So you spend less time on sports.And you eat more when you watch TV, especially (特别) when you see food ads (广告).
Ways to cut down screen time
1.Don’t watch TV when having meals or doing your homework.
2.Decide which program to watch ahead of time.Turn off the TV as soon as the program is over.
3.Try some other activities when you’re free, such as family card games or going for a walk.
根据语篇内容,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
(T)1.Too much screen time is really bad for our health.
(T)2.Looking at the screen for a long time may make us short-sighted.
(F)3.If you spend too much time on the screen, you may sleep easily.
(T)4.Watching TV or playing computer games can make us fat.
(T)5.Going for a walk when you’re free can cut down screen time.
Ⅴ.选词填空
upset organize come If careful taxi opening wonderful friend to
I am Anna.I received two invitations from my 1.friends this morning.One was from Han Mei and the other was from Lisa.Han Mei is going to open a clothes store.The 2.opening of the store will be on Saturday morning.Lisa will be 18 years old.She plans to 3.organize a special birthday party this Saturday morning.If I go to the opening, Lisa will be angry.If I go to the party, Han Mei will be 4.upset.What should I do about the 5.coming Saturday In order to solve (解决) the problem, I think it over 6.carefully.
Han Mei’s clothes store is on Huayuan Road.It is very far from my home.If I go there by 7.taxi, it will be too expensive.8.If I take the bus there, it will take me a lot of time.Han Mei tells me to wear nice clothes, but I don’t have any.Lisa will hold the party in her house.It’s close 9.to my home.And I can play many games at the party.Maybe I will get some small gifts if I win.It will be 10.wonderful.At last, I decide to go to Lisa’s birthday party.Unit 10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time！
Section A (Grammar Focus-3c)
语法精讲细练
【语法解读】
if引导的条件状语从句
一、定义:条件状语从句表示从句动作的发生是主句动作发生的前提条件。
二、结构:if引导的条件状语从句既可放在主句之前,也可放在主句之后。从句位于主句之前时,常用逗号将其与主句隔开。
三、时态:if引导的条件状语从句中用一般现在时表示将来的情况。
1.主句的谓语动词是一般将来时。
*You will be late for school if you get up late.如果你起得晚,你上学将会迟到。
2.主句的谓语动词中含有can/may等情态动词。
*If you want to get that reward, you must work hard.如果你想得到那份奖励,你必须努力工作。
3.主句是祈使句。
*Don’t forget to lock the door if you are the last one to leave the room.
如果你是最后一个离开房间的人,别忘了锁门。
四、句型转换
1.借助“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”来转换。其中and表示句意顺承,or表示转折。
*If you don’t hurry up, you’ll be late.
=Hurry up, or you’ll be late.
如果你不快点,你就会迟到。
*If you use your head, you’ll find a way.
=Use your head, and you’ll find a way.
如果你动脑的话,你会找到一种方法。
2.借助介词with或without来转换。
*If you help me, I’ll finish my job soon.
=With your help, I’ll finish my job soon.
如果你帮助我,我会很快完成我的工作。
【拓展】as/so long as(只要)和unless(除非;如果不)也引导条件状语从句。
【语法专练】
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.If I stay up late this evening, I will be (be) late for school.
2.If Mary comes (come) to the party with Lily, I believe we will have a good time this evening.
3.They won’t have (not have) the sports meeting if it rains tomorrow.
4.You won’t make (make) any friends if you always laugh at others.
5.If it stops(stop) snowing, we can go out.
Ⅱ.单项选择
(B)1.(2023·牡丹江期末) everyone plays well together, your team will do well and have fun.
A.After B.If C.Unless
(A)2.(2023·齐齐哈尔期末)If you hard, you will get good grades.
A.study B.will study
C.are studying
(A)3.—Please tell Mike I’m not at home he calls.
—No problem.
A.if B.so C.but
(B)4.(2023·绥化期末)We the book sale in the school sports center if it rains tomorrow.
A.have B.will have
C.have had
(C)5.—How about having a school trip tomorrow
—We will go the weather is fine.
A.as soon as B.as well as
C.as long asUnit 10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time！
Section B (3a-Self Check)
写作素养进阶
主题分析——指明方向
本单元写作情境属于“人与社会”主题范畴中的“社会服务与人际沟通”,涉及子主题“良好的人际关系与人际交往”以及“交流与合作,团队精神”。
典例研磨——示范引领
假如你是李华,你校英语报“大家来帮忙”栏目收到一位叫Grace的同学的来信,信中她诉说了自己的两个烦恼:1.刷短视频上瘾;2.总是熬夜,导致上课犯困。你作为该报的实习小编辑,请你写一篇英语短文,帮助她解决烦恼。
Step 1 三定审题
1.定人称:介绍对方的烦恼以及给对方建议时用第二人称;介绍自己的观点时用 第一人称。
2.定时态:一般现在时为主。
3.定核心:针对他人的烦恼提出建议。
Step 2 谋篇布局
Step 3 润色成篇
Hi,Grace I’ve learned about your two problems. I’d like to give you some advice.① The first problem is that you are crazy about② watching short videos. ①用would like句式引出愿意提些建议。
续表
It’s normal for people to relax by watching them.But it’s not good to be crazy about it③. Why not④set your screen time limits for yourself And you’d better⑤ take part in more outdoor activities. The second problem is that you always stay up.If you stay up to finish your homework, I think you should do your homework as soon as you get home.If you stay up to play games, I advise that you should read before bedtime.Reading can make you relaxed and help you sleep better. I hope my advice could help you. Yours, Li Hua ②用be crazy about来表达对某事上瘾。 ③灵活运用it 作形式主语的句式,彰显深厚功底。 ④用Why not... 句式提出建议, 语言地道。 ⑤运用you’d better提出建议, 句式富于变化。
实战写作——迁移创新
假如你是David,你的好朋友Toby非常喜欢体育运动,但是他的父母不允许他花费太多的时间在运动上,为此他很苦恼。请你给他写一封信,针对他的问题,提出你的建议,并给他一些安慰和鼓励。
要求:80—120词。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:take up (占用);patient(adj.耐心的)
Dear Toby,
I’m sorry to hear that _______________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
Yours,
David
【参考范文】
Dear Toby,
I'm sorry to hear that you have problems with your parents.
As for your problem, I have two pieces of advice.First, finish your homework on time every day, and listen to the teachers carefully in class.Make sure that you won't fall behind your classmates.Spend more time on studying and play sports in your free time.Second, you should have a talk with your parents.You should let them know that doing sports doesn't take up your study time.It is good for both your study and health.They don't have to worry about your study.Just be patient with your parents.I think they will understand you.
Yours,
David
