Module 1 Travel
Unit 2 It’s a long story.
【基础 重难突破】
必会·短语
1.take care (告别用语)多保重
2.be surprised to do sth. 对做某事感到吃惊
3.take off 脱去
4.see sb.doing sth. 看到某人正在做某事
重点·句式
1.Here it is.
它在这儿。
2.Please have your tickets ready.
请准备好你们的票。
3.Oh, how stupid of me!
哦,我是多么愚蠢啊!
4.Li Lin goes past people standing in the train to Car 9.
李林走过火车上站着的人们去了9号车厢。
5.What a surprise!
太让人惊讶了!
6.It’s great to see you.
见到你太好了。
7.I’ll have someone to talk to on the long journey.
在长途旅行中我有人说话了。
8.Sit down and make yourself comfortable.
坐下来,让自己舒服一点儿。
核心·考点
1.Take care.保重。(教材P4)
【拓展】take构成的其他常用短语
2.Li Lin gets on the train and looks for his seat.
李林上了火车,寻找他的座位。(教材P4)
(1)look for,find与find out
look for “寻找”,指有意识地找,强调“找”的动作和过程
find “找到;发现”,强调“找”的结果
find out “查明白;弄清楚”,强调通过努力去查明事情的真相或找到答案
(2)与look相关的常见短语
【易混辨析】
易混点 elder与older
elder 意为“年长的(尤指家庭成员之间)”,只能修饰人;在句中作定语,不能作表语;elder不能和than连用
older older既可修饰人,也可修饰物;在句中既可作定语,也可作表语;older可以和than连用
【一言辨异】My elder brother is two years older than me.我哥哥比我大两岁。
【语篇 宏观建构】
答案:1.goodbye 2.take care 3.wrong 4.Seat 12A 5.Great
【课时 分层演练】
【基础过关】
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.Uncle Wang is an excellent officer(军官).He has been in the army for over ten years.
2.Please follow me, sir(先生).
3.Put on your jacket(夹克).It’s very cold outside.
4.How stupid(糊涂的) of you to believe in John! He isn’t an honest boy.
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.The professor giving(give) a speech is from Harvard University.
2.Miss King is in the front of the classroom, telling(tell) a story to us.
3.I was surprised(surprise) to meet my pen friend in Shanghai.
4.Great to hear(hear) from you.
5.I don’t have a partner to practise(practise) the dialogue with.
【能力提升】
Ⅲ.选词填空
stand officer how show until surprise
say miss ready elderly
After the Spring Festival, Zhou Hao had to return to school.After 1.saying goodbye to his family, Zhou Hao got on the train.Zhou Hao couldn’t come back 2.until May Day.He thought he would 3.miss his family.
On the train Zhou Hao found his seat.But he was 4.surprised to find an elderly man sitting there.He told the elderly man that he took the wrong seat.But the 5.elderly man thought it was really his seat.Zhou Hao didn’t know what he should do.At that time, a ticket 6.officer arrived.He asked all the passengers to have their tickets 7.ready.He was about to check their tickets.And Zhou Hao told him what happened to them.The officer made the elderly man 8.show his train ticket to him.The officer told the elderly man the seat was Car 6, Seat 10A.But his seat was Car 9, Seat 10A.The elderly man had to get up to go to Car 9.Zhou Hao said he went to Car 9 and made the elderly man stay in Car 6.The elderly man thanked Zhou Hao very much and said “9.How kind of you!” Although Zhou Hao had to go past people 10.standing in the train to Car 9, he was so happy.
In my opinion, we should learn from Zhou Hao.When someone is in trouble, we should try our best to help him.Module 1 Travel
模块语篇精练
Ⅰ.完形填空
Madolline Gourley is from Australia.Over the past few years, she has traveled to many cities in her country and in the U.S.A.And she has spent very little on these trips. 1 did she manage to do this
Well, Madolline grew up with cats and has always been a“big 2 fan”.In 2017, she discovered a professional pet sitting website.She started to look on it for 3 in different cities.“As a pet sitter, you help your customers 4 their pets,” she explains.“In exchange, you get to live in their homes for free.”
Madolline 5 about 30 minutes a day caring for her customers’ cats.“I’m usually asked to feed the cats twice a day.I also need to change their water and 6 their litter boxes every day or two,” she said.She sends her customers two or three photos or videos of their pets each day.This is to tell 7 the latest condition of their pets.
Madolline will also do other simple tasks for her customers 8 they need.These tasks include collecting mails and taking out the trash.The rest of the time, she’s 9 .She can explore the city she is in.Most of her 10 are very nice.They sometimes even tell her about great places to visit and eat.
Madolline has been sharing her journeys online.Her next trip will be in Canada.And she’s looking for places to stay there.
(C)1.A.What B.When C.How
(A)2.A.cat B.dog C.monkey
(C)3.A.friends B.teachers C.jobs
(B)4.A.worry about B.take care of C.search for
(B)5.A.pays B.spends C.takes
(A)6.A.clean B.protect C.prevent
(B)7.A.they B.them C.their
(C)8.A.so B.because C.if
(A)9.A.free B.busy C.lonely
(C)10.A.classmates B.students
C.customers
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
(C)1.How long does it take us from Xining to Riyue Mountain
A.0.5 hour. B.1 hour.
C.1.5 hours.
(B)2.Where can we ride yaks
A.In Xining.
B.At Riyue Mountain.
C.On the Qinghai Lake.
(B)3.What time can we go sightseeing on the Qinghai Lake by ship
A.9:00. B.11:00. C.14:00.
(C)4.What can we do in Gangcha
A.Learn the story of Riyue Mountain.
B.Enjoy local food.
C.Watch birds.
(A)5.Where is the text probably from
A.Travel magazine.
B.Science magazine.
C.Sports magazine.
B
(2023·南宁质检)
The Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal (京杭大运河), the world’s longest man-made river, is a cultural river that is filled with history.Here are some interesting cultures along the river.
Peking Opera, created in Beijing in the Qing Dynasty, includes singing, acting, and kung fu.It uses facial(面部的) expressions to build different kinds of characters.It is also one of the best traditional arts along the river.
The New Year painting is a popular folk art in Tianjin, Shandong and Jiangsu along the river.It often uses the red color and has patterns(图案) that are closely related to our life.The works which draw attention around the world can truly show the life in the Han Dynasty.
Fruit pit carving(果核雕刻) is a traditional Chinese folk art.It has been around in China for thousands of years, and can be back to the Xia, Shang and Zhou Dynasties.It looks similar to the real life.It usually takes a long time to finish one piece of work.
The history of classical gardens can be as far back as the Spring and Autumn Period.The classical gardens of Suzhou are the oldest ones, including Lion Grove (狮子林) and the Great Wave Pavilion (沧浪亭).Those gardens show the achievements of the cultural and social developments of that period.
(C)6.What can we know about Peking Opera
A.It appeared in Xia, Shang and Zhou Dynasties.
B.It was created in Tianjin along the river.
C.It builds different characters by facial expressions.
(B)7.What do the New Year painting and fruit pit carving have in common
A.They were born at the same time.
B.They are closely related to the real life.
C.They are in red color and different patterns.
(A)8.Which of the following has the longest history along the river
A.Fruit pit carving.
B.Suzhou gardens.
C.Peking Opera.
(C)9.What can we learn from the passage
A.Few people know about the New Year painting.
B.Lion Grove is a garden with cultural treasures.
C.The Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal is the world’s longest man-made river.
(C)10.In which part of the magazine can you probably read the passage
A.People and Nature.
B.Science and Technology.
C.History and Culture.Module 1 Travel
Unit 1 We toured the city by bus and by taxi.
【基础 重难突破】
必会·短语
1.be full of 充满……的
2.because of 因为;由于
3.succeed in doing sth. 成功地做某事
4.look forward to (doing)... 期待(做)……
重点·句式
1.—How was your holiday
—Not bad!
——你的假期怎么样
——不错!
2.It’s the busiest season in China because of the Spring Festival.
因为春节,它是中国最繁忙的季节。
3.—How about you, Betty
—We had quite a good time in Beijing.
——贝蒂,你呢
——我们在北京玩得很开心。
4.That sounds great!那听起来不错!
5.We’d better get back to work.
我们最好回去工作。
6.There’s nothing to worry about as long as you work hard.
只要你努力,没有什么可担心的。
核心·考点
1.It’s the busiest season in China because of the Spring Festival.
因为春节,它是中国最繁忙的季节。(教材P2)
because of与because的用法
because of 介词短语,其后跟名词、代词或动名词
because 连词,引导原因状语从句,其后跟句子,常用来回答why引导的特殊疑问句
【注意】because和so不能连用。
2.But the pilot succeeded in landing on time.
但是飞行员成功地按时着陆了。(教材P2)
succeed及其相关词汇的用法:
3.But now, we’d better get back to work.
但是现在,我们最好回去工作。(教材P2)
(1)had better意为“最好……”,其后面跟动词原形,用来提出建议和忠告。其否定形式为:had better not do sth.,意为“最好不要做某事”。常用缩略形式“‘d better”。
(2)had better用于祈使句时,had常省略。
*Better finish your homework before dinner.
最好在晚饭前完成你的作业。
4.There’s nothing to worry about as long as you work hard.只要你努力,没有什么可担心的。(教材P2)
(1)主句是there be句型,在主句中,动词不定式短语to worry about作不定代词nothing的后置定语。
(2)从句的引导词as long as意为“只要”,表示条件,引导条件状语从句。
【拓展】as long as的其他常见用法
*My trousers are as long as yours.
我的裤子和你的裤子一样长。
【课时 分层演练】
【基础过关】
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.Let me repeat exactly(确切地) what he just said.
2. I’ll be in Beijing the day after tomorrow if I can get a flight(航班).
3.Ben is a famous director(导演).He is good at making action movies.
4.What great news!The police succeeded(成功) in finding the missing child last night.
5.His grades are getting better and better because(因为) of his hard work.
Ⅱ.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1.He didn’t understand exactly(exact) what I said.
2.Although this town is small, there are always some interesting things to do(do).
3.He was successful(success) in getting the opportunity to study at Tsinghua University.
4.I think all the children look forward to spending(spend) the weekend with their parents.
5.You’d better not eat(not eat) too much meat to keep healthy.
Ⅲ.单项选择
(B)1.We have more free time ______the “double reduction” policy(“双减”政策).
A.because B.because of
C.according to
(C)2.I think running is one of the best ways ______.
A.exercise B.exercising
C.to exercise
(A)3.The novel has been popular for ______ten years.
A.as long as B.as soon as
C.as well as
(C)4.We’re all ______the Spring Festival.Because we can get some lucky money.
A.looking for B.looking at
C.looking forward to
(C)5.—Shall we go bird watching tomorrow
—______! I’d love to.
A.Good luck B.Best wishes
C.Sounds great
【能力提升】
Ⅳ.补全对话
从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话,有一项多余。
A: Hi, Bob.1. A
B: Wonderful! 2. F
A: Were there lots of people in the Summer Palace
B: Yes.3. D
A: Well.Spring is the busiest season to travel.
B: You’re right.4. E How about your weekend
A: It was great! I went to the zoo to see the animals with my friends.
B: So great! 5. B
A: Sure.And we took a lot of pictures there.
A.How was your weekend
B.You must have a good time there.
C.Would you like to go there with me
D.It was full of people from home and abroad.
E.So we’d better book a hotel before we travel.
F.I went to visit the Summer Palace with my parents.Module 1 Travel
Unit 3
【语法 精讲细练】
【语法解读】
名词、冠词、数词
一、名词
(一)名词的分类
【注意】
专有名词的首字母必须大写,且专有名词前一般不加冠词。但是,由普通名词构成的专有名词前要用定冠词“the”。
(二)名词的数
1.可以计算数目的表示人或物的名词称为可数名词。 可数名词又分为单数名词和复数名词。名词复数的变化有规则变化(如:book—books)和不规则变化(如:foot—feet)。
2.不可数名词“量”的表示方法
(1)用some,much,a little,little,a lot of,lots of,an amount of,a bit of,plenty of等表示多少。
(2)用单位名词表示,即数词+单位名词+of+不可数名词,其中单位名词根据数词确定其单复数。例如:a cup of tea,two pieces of paper等。
【提示】表示“某国人”的名词复数形式变化口诀:中国日本瑞士人不变,英法联盟a,e换,其余-s加后面。
(三)名词所有格
1.表示两人共有的东西的所有格,只在后一个名词末尾加“‘s”,如果是各自所有,则在每个名词后加“‘s”。
2.双重所有格:“of +名词性物主代词”或“of+名词’s”。
(四)名词的句法功能
名词的句法功能指名词可以充当的句子成分。常见的有:
二、冠词
(一)概念
冠词是虚词,本身不能单独使用,它常用在名词的前面,帮助指明名词的含义。
(二)分类
冠词分为不定冠词、定冠词和零冠词。不定冠词a/an用于单数可数名词前,表示泛指,说明其名称和种类,具有“一个”的意思;定冠词the用于各类名词前,表示特指,具有“这,那”的意思。
(三)用法
1.a用于发音以辅音音素开头的单词或字母之前;an用于发音以元音音素开头的单词或字母之前。
a book一本书 an apple一个苹果
2.不定冠词a/an置于序数词前时,表示“再一;又一”。
I want to learn a second language.
我想再学一门语言。
三、数词
(一)定义
表示数目多少或顺序的词叫数词,数词分为基数词和序数词。表示数目多少的数词叫基数词;表示顺序的数词叫序数词。
【警示】hundred,thousand,million等词,当前面有具体数字或several时,后面不加-s也不加of。如:two hundred students两百名学生;当前面没有具体数字时,后面要加-s也要加of。如:thousands of students数以千计的学生。
(二)序数词的构成
序数词一般由基数词+th构成。以-y结尾的基数词构成序数词时,先把y变为i,再加-eth。
(三)分数的构成
分数由基数词和序数词合成。分子用基数词,分母用序数词。分子是1时,分母(序数词)用单数形式;分子大于1时,分母用复数形式,序数词加-s。
【警示】用分数表示几分之几或百分之几的人或物时,须在分数或百分数和人或物之间加of。若充当主语,谓语动词的数须与of后的名词保持一致。
【语法专练】
Ⅰ.单项选择
(C)1.(2023·天津中考)My mother is making ______apple pie and I want to try ______piece.
A.a; an B.a;不填 C.an; a
(B)2.(2023·安徽中考) The proper ______of your spare time will make your life colorful.
A.date B.use C.name
(B)3.(2023·连云港中考)China is ______country with a history of more than 5,000 years.
A.the B.a C.an
(C)4.(2023·滨州中考)The number of the fans going to this concert is about three ______.And ______of them are girls.
A.thousand; two third
B.thousands; two third
C.thousand; two thirds
(C)5.(2023·扬州中考)—What places of interest are there in Yangzhou
—I recommend the Slender West Lake.A boat tour is a wonderful ______!
A.movement
B.attraction
C.experience
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.This is my third(three)visit to Beijing.
2.There are some girl(girl)students dancing in the park.
3.This is Ben’s(Ben) sister.Her name is Lucy.
4.These tomatoes(tomato) look very fresh.Let’s buy some.
5.My younger brother only has four teeth(tooth).
【写作 素养进阶】
主题分析——指明方向
本模块写作情境属于“人与社会”主题范畴中的“历史、社会与文化”,涉及子主题“游览体验”。
典例研磨——示范引领
在我们的学习和生活中,一定有很多事情给我们留下美好的记忆,请以“An Unforgettable Trip”为题写一篇英语短文介绍你的旅行经历。词数:不少于80词。
Step 1 三定审题
1.定人称:第一人称为主
2.定时态:一般过去时为主
3.定核心:介绍一次难忘的旅行经历
Step 2 谋篇布局
Step 3 润色成篇
An Unforgettable Trip When I’m free, I often travel. The trip to Beidaihe in May is an experience I will never forget.① Here’s my trip to Beidaihe②. As soon as③ I arrived at Beidaihe by train, I took a free bus to the sea area. After getting off the bus, I took off my shoes and went straight to the bank. I put my feet in the water. The water was very cold. Walking in the water was a great pleasure. ①开篇点题,为下文介绍“北戴河之旅”埋下伏笔。 ②承上启下,用Here’s...倒装句式,为短文增加亮点。 ③as soon as连词引导的从句表达了对“北戴河之旅”迫不及待的心情,与“难忘的旅行”呼应。
Later④, I collected shells. When it was dark, I sat on the shore and looked at the sea. What an excellent trip⑤! This is an unforgettable day in my life. ④用副词later使文章结构更加紧凑。 ⑤感叹句的运用恰当表达了作者对“北戴河之旅”的感受,突出了主题。
实战写作——迁移创新
研学旅行是通过集体旅行来开展学习和体验相结合的校外教育活动, 深受学生的喜爱。为此, 请你给校报英语专栏写一篇短文, 介绍学校开展的研学活动并发表看法。内容包括:
1.学校开展的研学活动(如学习采茶、手工制作、观察动植物、参观博物馆等);
2.你的感悟和收获。
注意: 1.词数90左右,开头已给出, 不计入总词数;
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校等信息;
3.可适当增加细节。
参考词汇:pick (v.采摘)
museum (n.博物馆)
meaningful (adj.有意义的)
The study trip is a kind of school education which is held outside and popular with students. Our school has also held many study trips. Here are my experiences.
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
The study trip is a kind of school education which is held outside and popular with students. Our school has also held many study trips. Here are my experiences.
Firstly, we went to pick tea in person and made things by hand to experience life. Secondly, we got close to nature and I learnt more knowledge by watching many plants and animals. Then, after we visited museums as well as places of interest, we understood Chinese history and culture more deeply. Finally, we saw some meaningful movies and felt the great changes of our country.
In my opinion, the study trip is very helpful for us and we will be able to have more chances to take part in these kinds of activities.
