Module 3 Heroes
Unit 1 She trained hard,so she became
a great player later.
【基础 重难突破】
必会·短语
1.once again 再一次
2.give up 放弃(努力)
重点·句式
1.She’s my hero because she’s one of the best table tennis players in the world.
她是我(心目中)的英雄,因为她是世界上最好的乒乓球运动员之一。
2.She trained hard, so she became a great player later.
她刻苦训练,所以后来她成了一名优秀的运动员。
3.Deng says that she isn’t cleverer than anyone else.
邓(亚萍)说她并不比别人聪明。
4.I think she’s a good student as well as a good player.
我认为她不仅是一位出色的运动员,而且还是一名好学生。
核心·考点
1.She’s won many world competitions,including four gold medals in the Olympics.
她赢得了许多世界比赛,包括四枚奥运会金牌。(教材P18)
including 介词 用于名词、代词之前,用来举例、解释或补充说明
included 形容词 “包括……在内”,常放在被修饰的名词或代词之后,用来补充说明
include 动词 指某整体包含或容纳某部分,常用于解释或补充说明
2.Whatever she does, she never gives up!
无论做什么,她都从不放弃!(教材P18)
(1)give up后面常跟动名词,give up doing sth.意为“放弃做某事”;give up doing sth.与stop doing sth.可以相互替换。
(2)give up中up是副词,所以代词作宾语时,放在give和up之间;名词作宾语时,可以放在up后,也可以放在give和up之间。
*My father gave up smoking.
我的爸爸戒烟了。
*Maths is very important. Don’t give it up.
数学非常重要。不要放弃它。
3.I think she’s a good student as well as a good player.我认为她不仅是一位出色的运动员,而且还是一名好学生。(教材P18)
as well as的用法如下:
(1)as well as连接两个并列成分,强调短语前面的内容;若连接两个并列主语,则谓语动词的单复数与as well as前面的主语保持一致。
(2)as well as也可作为“as+原级+as”的结构使用,意为“和……一样好”。
(3)as well意为“又;也”,相当于too或also,常位于句末,无须用逗号与句子分开。
*Miss Green as well as her parents is going to visit the Great Wall next weekend.
格林小姐和她的父母下周末要去游览长城。
*Lucy plays the piano as well as her mother.
露西弹钢琴和她的妈妈弹得一样好。
*Miss Li is going to climb Mount Tai with her students next week as well.
李老师下周也将和她的学生一起爬泰山。
【课时 分层演练】
【基础过关】
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.“Where there is a will (意志),there is a way.” tells us to set a goal and never give up.
2.The Kings invited many people to attend (参加)their son’s wedding yesterday.
3.We must apply(申请) for passports at least one month before going abroad(国外).
4.They are having a party to celebrate their victory/success(成功).
5.She was a Chinese player who won the most gold medals(奖牌)in the Olympic Winter Games.
Ⅱ.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1.There are many great heroes (hero) in Chinese history; for example, Yue Fei, etc.
2.I found it amazing (amaze)that Saudi Arabia (沙特阿拉伯)beat Argentina(阿根廷) 2-1 at the Qatar World Cup.
3.I’ve got three days’ holiday, including (include)New Year’s Day.
4.The story was so funny that we could not stop laughing (laugh).
5.His English pronunciation is simply (simple) terrible.
Ⅲ.单项选择
(A)1.Linda has three bikes, an old bike______.
A.included B.including C.include
(A)2.My father always tells me never to ______when I am in trouble.
A.give up B.put on C.turn on
(C)3.Look! Julia as well as her sisters ______a kite on the playground.
A.fly B.flies
C.is flying
(C)4.Our whole class passed the English test.Miss Smith ______the result.
A.was angry with
B.was worried about
C.was amazed at
【能力提升】
Ⅳ.补全对话
Alan:Nick, what are you reading
Nick:A book called Famous Men in the World.
Alan:1. E
Nick:Thomas Edison and Li Bai.
Alan:Who’s Li Bai
Nick:2. B
Alan:You want to be a poet,don’t you
Nick:No, I want to be an inventor like Thomas Edison.
Alan:3. F
Nick:Yes, of course. I am!
Alan:4. C
Nick:A great inventor who never gave up.
Alan:So he was.
Nick:5. A Whatever we do, we should try our best.
A.We should learn from him.
B.He was a great Chinese poet.
C.What do you think of Edison
D.Do you like reading very much
E.Who do you like best of them
F.Are you interested in inventing Module 3 Heroes
Unit 2 There were few doctors,so he had to
work very hard on his own.
【基础 重难突破】
必会·短语
1.为……而死 die for
2.照顾;护理 take care of
3.那时候 at that time
4.独自一人 on one’s own
5.死于…… die of
重点·句式
1.He invented special medical tools to use outside hospitals and close to the fighting areas so that doctors could treat the wounded more quickly.
他发明了便于在医院外和靠近战场的地方使用的特殊的医疗器械,以便医生可以更快地救治伤员。
2.Dr Bethune’s work for the Chinese people made him a hero in China.
白求恩医生为中国人民所做的工作使他在中国成为一个英雄。
3.He is still remembered in both China and Canada today.他现在仍在中国和加拿大被纪念。
核心·考点
1.Dr Bethune developed new ways of taking care of the sick.白求恩医生研究出了照料病人的新方法。(教材P20)
(1)与care相关的单词及短语
care(n.) adj. careful 仔细的;认真的
adj. careless 粗心的;疏忽的
adv. carefully 仔细地;认真地
adv. carelessly 粗心地;疏忽地
care(v.) care about 担心;关心;在乎
care for 关心;照顾;喜欢
(2)take care of意为“照顾;护理”,其同义短语为look after。take good care of...相当于look after...well意为“好好照顾……”。
2.One day in 1939, he cut his finger during an operation, but he continued his work without treating it.
1939年的一天,他在一次手术中割伤了手指,但他没有治疗就继续工作了。(教材P20)
3.Once, he even worked for sixty-nine hours without stopping and managed to save over a hundred lives.
他曾经甚至连续工作了69个小时,成功挽救了一百多条生命。(教材P20)
(1)manage的用法
(2)manage to do sth.与try to do sth.辨析
manage to do sth. 表示“设法完成某事”,强调结果,指事情已经成功
try to do sth. 表示“尽力做某事”,强调过程,是否成功不知道
【易混辨析】
易混点 die for,die of与die from
词组 用 法
die for 意为“为……而死”,还可表示“渴望……,向往……”
die of 常指死于内因,如饥饿、寒冷、悲伤、具体的疾病等
die from 常指死于外因,如灾害、事故、疾病等
【语篇 宏观建构】
答案:1.taking care of 2.medical tools 3.training courses 4.sick 5.sixty-nine
【课时 分层演练】
【基础过关】
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.The workers need a lot of tools (工具) to finish the work.
2.The dog has been ill for over a month.I think it is dying(垂死的).
3.He helped the wounded (受伤的) boy up to his feet by holding his arm.
4.—Is the disease easy to treat (治疗)
—Of course.Take the medicine and follow the doctor’s advice.
5.It’s dangerous to play in the street.But the children don’t realise(意识到) it.
Ⅱ.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1.I have a good job which I would like to continue doing (do) and that pays OK.
2.The wounded (wound) soldier lay on the side of the road asking for help.
3.We Chinese should be proud of our history, our written language, our inventions (invention) and our achievements.
4.It’s a famous Canadian (Canada) city on the bank of Lake Ontario.
5.Several months ago,I had a car accident and required an operation (operate).
Ⅲ.单项选择
(C)1.An old man ______on the side of the road was found ______and he was sent to the hospital by the bus driver and passengers immediately.
A.lies;dies B.lay;died
C.lying;dying
(C)2.Mr Jack was busy because he ______a family and worked hard.
A.looked up B.depended on
C.cared for
(B)3.As long as we ______pulling together, we’ll win the game.
A.want B.continue C.hope
【能力提升】
Ⅳ.阅读理解
Amy is a biologist(生物学家)working at a marine(海洋的) park.These kinds of parks provide fun and education for tens of thousands of people each year.
Amy takes care of many animals in the park, but she also does important research.As she observes the animals that she looks after, she learns more about their needs and behavior.This information helps the animals in the park, and it can also be used to protect other members of the species in the wild.
It’s hard work to look after these animals.Their needs often change according to different hours of the day.So Amy must depend on her science knowledge and good number sense to help her make the right decisions all day long.
Even though dolphins spend much of their time underwater, they are mammals(哺乳动物).This means that they must come to the surface to take in air.Dolphins give birth to their young.They’re not hatched from eggs.Just like all other mammals, mother dolphins must nurse, or feed milk to their babies.
Amy and her team know this first-hand.One of their dolphins recently gave birth.A baby dolphin is not small, either.It was almost 1 meter long the day it was born.A big dolphin usually eats about 4% of its body weight in food every day.Amy knows that a mother dolphin that is nursing needs twice the food.So when the baby dolphin was born, Amy immediately doubled the mother’s food every day.
(C)1.How much food does a 300 kg mother dolphin need every day
A.600 kg. B.12 kg. C.24 kg.
(C)2.What does Amy need to make the right decision according to this passage
A.Good eyes and quick mind.
B.Swimming skills and spirit of competition.
C.Science knowledge and good number sense.
(B)3.What does the underlined word “observes” in Paragraph 2 mean
A.Nurses the young animals.
B.Watches something carefully.
C.Plays with something.
(A)4.Why is the information Amy learns very helpful
A.It helps to protect the animals in the park as well as those in the wild.
B.It offers fun and education to tens of thousands of people.
C.It helps dolphins to feed milk to their babies.
(B)5.What is this passage mainly about
A.Dolphins’ life and food.
B.Amy’s job in a marine park.
C.Education in a park.
Ⅴ.选词填空
take better visit deeply enter
family follow a on although
Zhang Guimei is the headmaster of Huaping High School for Girls. She has made great contributions(贡献) to the education for girls from poor 1.families.
The high school was founded by Zhang in Lijiang, Yunnan Province in 2008. It is the first high school for poor girls to study without tuition(学费). Zhang spends all her money 2.on her students. 3.Although she has serious health problems,she always 4.takes morning classes with her students. She has covered nearly 110,000 kilometers while 5.visiting her students’ families these years. Additionally(此外), she has 6.a part-time job as head of a local orphanage (孤儿院),caring for over 130 orphans.
Thanks to her efforts,over 1,800 girls 7.have entered universities after finishing studies in her school so far. They can get more knowledge and lead 8.better lives in the future.
Millions of people are 9.deeply moved by Zhang’s spirit.What she has done will encourage us to 10.follow her example. She is “the Role Model of the Times” and she has been a role model for teachers in China.Module 3 Heroes
Unit 3
【语法 精讲细练】
【语法解读】
原因、目的和结果状语从句
从句 引导词 用法
原因状语从句 because/since(既然) 表示从句是主句行为的原因
目的状语从句 so that/in order that 表示从句是主句行为的目的
结果状语从句 so/so that 表示主句是原因,从句表示该原因产生的结果
(1)in order that 后接从句,in order to后接动词原形,二者意思相同。
(2)so that 既可以引导目的状语从句,又可以引导结果状语从句,二者区别在于:
①书写时so that 前若有逗号,则后面为结果状语从句。
②若后面从句中有can, could, might 等情态动词,则为目的状语从句。
(3)because不能与so同时在一个句子中使用。
【语法专练】
Ⅰ.用because,so或so that完成句子
1.It was raining, so we stayed at home.
2.I find a new house to live in because the old one is far from my company.
3.Life is now easier because you can buy almost anything online.
4.We learn English so that we may get more knowledge.
5.Wang Tao’s pen was broken, so he needed a new one.
Ⅱ.单项选择
(A)1.Mary shut the window just now ______she could keep the insects out.
A.so that B.when C.till
(A)2.Many wild animals don’t have a safe place to live, ______villages and farms are growing bigger and taking away their land.
A.because B.until C.although
(C)3.Mr Smith has helped me a lot, ______I’m grateful to him.
A.or B.but C.so
(C)4.______ everyone is here, let’s start our meeting.
A.Although B.So
C.Since
(B)5.(2023·泸州中考)—Mum is too busy to make dinner for us.
—Let’s do it ourselves, ______we shouldn’t depend on our parents too much.
A.so B.because C.but
(A)6.(2023·遂宁中考)The city Zibo is ______popular ______many people want to go there for a trip this year.
A.so;that B.such; that
C.too;to
(A)7.Tom worked very hard ______he passed this English exam.
A.so B.because C.but
(A)8.We should protect the environment ______we can make a better world to live in.
A.so that B.even though
C.as soon as
【写作 素养进阶】
主题分析——指明方向
本模块写作情境属于“人与社会”主题范畴中的“社会与文化”,涉及子主题“对世界、国家、人民和社会进步有突出贡献的英雄人物。
典例研磨——示范引领
自古至今,从来不缺少英雄。有没有哪个人物是你心中的英雄呢 谁的事迹是你最想分享给大家的呢 写一篇短文来参加我们的讨论吧!
提示:1.Which hero do you want to talk about
2.Why have you chosen him/her
3.What do you want to say to him/her
Step 1 三定审题
1.定人称:第三人称为主
2.定时态:一般现在时和一般过去时为主
3.定核心:介绍英雄人物
Step 2 谋篇布局
Step 3 润色成篇
A hero in my heart Almost everyone has his own hero in his heart.So do I①.But my hero is not famous or popular.He’s just a common doctor—my father②. My father is very humorous. When I’m unhappy, he always tells me jokes.When I’m in trouble, he encourages me to face problems bravely.③ But④ he’s strict about my studies.He always tells me to be kind and brave.He’s my good example.As a doctor, he cares ①用倒装句表明自己的观点。 ②用同位语引出“我心目中的英雄”。 ③连用两个时间状语从句描述了父亲对“我”的陪伴与教育。 ④But一词彰显了父亲对“我”的学业的重视。
续表
about his patients.Last year, he volunteered to go to Africa to help more people.Whatever he does, he always tries his best⑤. From him, I have learned that I should be brave and stick to my goals at any time.He’ll be a hero in my heart forever.I want to say to him loudly “I love you, Dad!”⑥. ⑤用让步状语从句突出了父亲的认真与努力。 ⑥用“I love you,Dad!”抒发了“我”的感情。
实战写作——迁移创新
假如你就读于某外国语学校,你校将举办题为“My Hero”的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文。
内容包括:
1.你心目中的英雄是谁(如董存瑞、雷锋、钱学森、海伦·凯勒……);
2.你把他/她作为英雄的理由。
注意:词数80左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
参考词汇:Helen Keller(海伦·凯勒)
My Hero
Heroes play an important part in our lives.
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
【实战写作】
My Hero
Heroes play an important part in our lives. My hero is Helen Keller.
Helen Keller lived in a world of silence and darkness, but she refused to give up. With the help of her teacher,she learned to communicate and study. She finished her education with great determination and went on to become a famous author. Her books, such as The Story of My Life have inspired so many people to face their own challenges with courage and hope.
Helen Keller has taught me to be brave and dream big. No matter what difficulties I face, I will never give up. She has also taught me to be a cheerful person. If I smile at the world, the world will smile back.Module 3 Heroes
模块语篇精练
Ⅰ.完形填空
A 13-year-old boy from America was described as a hero last week.That’s 1 he saved the life of a girl in another country.
Jim Logie from Seattle, Washington, was a school boy who has much interest in 2 the Internet.
One day, he sent an email to a friend on the Internet.Suddenly he received a message saying “Help! Pain! Help!” The 3 was from England, thousands of kilometres away from the US.
“I didn’t know 4 I should do,” Jim said to a reporter afterwards, “It was really difficult to tell 5 the message was real.” So Jim did nothing 6 .But the message kept coming.
“By then it was easy to see that someone was in trouble,” Jim explained.He found that the sender was a student called Jenny, who was alone in a university library.She was ill.What was worse, there was no 7 around her.Her only way of communicating with the world was by email.Jim got in touch with the police immediately.And they 8 that the situation was quite serious.They called the police in 9 .Then an ambulance rushed to the library.Luckily, she was still alive and was sent to hospital quickly.
“I’m glad she’s OK.It’s hard to believe, but the 10 saved her life,” Jim said.
(B)1.A.unless B.because C.so
(A)2.A.surfing B.playing C.boating
(C)3.A.letter B.phone C.message
(A)4.A.what B.how C.when
(C)5.A.how B.what C.if
(A)6.A.at first B.at last
C.at that time
(C)7.A.computer B.letter C.telephone
(B)8.A.showed B.realised C.saw
(A)9.A.Britain B.America C.China
(B)10.A.letter B.email C.phone
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
Captain James Cook was a famous English explorer(探险者).He was the first European to visit many Pacific islands.He put these islands on maps around the world.
James Cook was born in 1728.His parents were poor farm workers.James started to work on ships as a sailor when he was eighteen.When he was twenty-seven,he went into the navy(海军).He fought a war in Canada and made maps of some of the eastern coast there.
In 1768,the King of England sent him to explore the Pacific Ocean.Cook spent three years on that trip.He went to the Pacific again in 1772 and made maps of the coasts of Australia and New Zealand.
He began his third trip in 1776.This time he went to the North Pacific and made maps of the west coast of North America.When he finished making maps there,he went to Hawaii.Then the sailors and the Hawaiians started fighting and some Hawaiians killed Captain Cook.
Captain Cook took gifts to the Pacific islanders.He gave them cattle,sheep,goats and new plants.He was a very good leader of his men.When Captain Cook died,the world lost one of the greatest explorers in history.
根据语篇内容,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
(T)1.Captain Cook was an explorer of the Pacific Ocean.
(F)2.Captain Cook was born in Canada.
(F)3.Cook was an explorer before he worked on ships.
(T)4.Cook took new plants to the Pacific islanders.
(T)5.Cook made three trips to the Pacific.
B
Many people have read Louis Cha Leung-yung’s novels.Unluckily, Louis Cha Leung-yung, 94, an influential Chinese novelist, and better known under the pen name Jin Yong, died on October 30, 2018 in Hong Kong.Cha is well-known for his martial arts (武术) or wuxia novels.
Over 300 million copies of his works have been sold in the Chinese-speaking world.While few of his books have been translated into English, Cha is one of the world-famous Chinese writers, with fans across China.His stories have been in television shows, films, comic books, and video games.The first part of his most popular series, Legends of the Condor Heroes(《射雕英雄传》), was published in English earlier in 2018.Born in Haining, Zhejiang Province, Cha graduated from the Law School of Soochow University in 1948.
In 1955, Cha published his first wuxia novel The Book and the Sword(《书剑恩仇录》) under his pen name Jin Yong.He wrote 15 popular wuxia novels, and finished his last novel The Deer and the Cauldron(《鹿鼎记》) in 1972.
Cha also founded Hong Kong’s major Chinese-language newspaper Ming Pao in 1959, and served as its editor-in-chief (总编辑) until 1989.
Cha also served on the Basic Law Drafting Committee from 1985 to 1989.He made some of the greatest contributions to Chinese culture and Hong Kong’s media development.
Hong Kong science fiction novelist Ni Kuang called Cha’s novels “the best in the world and of all time” and said Cha’s works would live on forever.
Hong Kong Screenwriters’ (编剧) Guild(协会) President John Chong Ching said Cha was “China’s Shakespeare”.
(A)6.When was Louis Cha born
A.In 1924. B.In 1927.
C.In 1948.
(C)7.What is Cha most famous for
A.His films and comic books.
B.His films and TV shows.
C.His martial arts novels.
(C)8.What do we know about Louis Cha’s books
A.They are only enjoyed across China.
B.They are all translated into English.
C.They are changed into different kinds of arts.
(B)9.Which is the correct order for time about Cha’s life
①Cha published his first wuxia novel.
②Cha graduated from Soochow University.
③Cha finished The Deer and the Cauldron.
④Cha served on the Basic Law Drafting Committee.
⑤Cha founded the newspaper Ming Pao.
A.①②③④⑤ B.②①⑤③④
C.⑤①②④③
(A)10.Which of the following is true according to the passage
A.The first part of Legends of the Condor Heroes was published in English in 2018.
B.Cha had worked for the newspaper Ming Pao for about thirteen years.
C.More than 3,000 million copies of Cha’s books have been sold by now.
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