江苏省南通市如皋市2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷（含解析）
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| 名称 | 江苏省南通市如皋市2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷（含解析） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2024-07-12 23:12:39 | ||
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2023-2024 学年度第二学期七年级期末学业质量监测
英语试题
（考试时间：120分钟总分：120分）
第I卷（选择题部分共65分）
一、单项选择（本题共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分）
1．—Father told me Daniel ________ some clothes and books for children in poor areas.
—Oh, he is so kind and helpful.
A．collects B．collect C．collecting D．collected
2．—What happened There is water all over the floor.
—The rain poured ________ a hole in the roof (屋顶) last night.
A．by B．over C．across D．through
3．—Parents shouldn’t do _________ for their children.
—I agree. Children should learn to look after themselves.
A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing
4．The police ________ warning signs across several major roads, so the students had a quiet college entrance exam.
A．put up B．put in C．put on D．put out
5．—It’s reported that December 20th 2024 will be the 25th anniversary of Macao’s return to China.
— ________ exciting news it is!
A．How B．What C．How an D．What an
6．—What does the picture on the right tell the visitors not to do
—When we are in the zoo, we ________ feed the animals.
A．can’tB．may notC．couldn’tD．needn’t
7．—________
—The puppet show (木偶戏). It is very amazing.
A．How do you like your visit to Shuihui Park
B．What do you think of your visit to Shuihui Park
C．How do you like about your visit to Shuihui Park
D．What do you like about your visit to Shuihui Park
8．Read the poem below. It tells us that ________ .
Hold fast to dreams, For if dreams die, Life is a broken-winged bird, That can not fly. Excerpt from Dreams
A．we should dream fast B．all of us should have dreams
C．life is like a flying bird D．dreams die when they can not fly
9．—I’d borrow a book like A guide to English Grammar. Which section should the book be in
—It should be in ________.
A．History B．Languages C．Literature D．Science
10．—I practiced playing the violin every day, but I’m still not good at it.
—________. You can do better next time, my sweetheart.
A．I agree B．That’s OK C．Come on D．All right
二、完形填空（本题共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分）
Avery and I are good friends, but once something unhappy happened when we both tried out for roles in Alice in Wonderland.
Avery really hoped to be Alice and I was ________ she could get the role. However, it turned out that I was picked to be Alice and Avery only ________ the part of the March Hare. “Do you want to practice together with me ” I asked. “Sorry, I have no time this week,” said Avery, without looking at me. “And I will be always ________.”
That night at dinner, my parents noticed I was not that ________ about getting the lead role. They wondered what happened. “Well, Avery was not picked to be Alice, but I was. She was unhappy. Maybe she will throw away our ________.”
My father said, “Don’t about it. I think this may make you be an extra-good friend.” “Dad’s right,” said my mother. “Sometimes ________ our friends do well, we may have feelings of envy (羡慕) and don’t know how to act. Try giving her a little time and understanding, and she will change her ________ soon.”
Over the next week, I ________ my best to give Avery some time. Then one day, on the way to our practice, I ________ her. “I just want to say, you’re such a great actor when acting as the March Hare.” I smiled. She seemed happy and explained how she ________ the role. When I asked her to help me with my role, she agreed and smiled, too. She ________ said sorry to me for acting that way at first. Later, we became to each other again.
I’ve learned people often have a ________ time dealing with (处理) envy and disappointment (失望). If you have same or similar experiences, you could try ________ my parents told me. Give your friend a little time, space and understanding. This might be the perfect time to be an extra-good friend.
11．A．happy B．sure C．ready D．strange
12．A．taught B．got C．lost D．hoped
13．A．tired B．surprised C．lazy D．busy
14．A．excited B．careful C．nervous D．clear
15．A．roles B．feeling C．friendship D．moment
16．A．think B．worry C．talk D．learn
17．A．before B．till C．after D．when
18．A．sound B．plan C．idea D．face
19．A．sent B．tried C．put D．showed
20．A．met B．left C．answered D．thanked
21．A．faced B．missed C．understood D．hoped
22．A．even B．never C．almost D．seldom
23．A．glad B．quiet C．noisy D．close
24．A．best B．free C．whole D．hard
25．A．where B．how C．what D．why
三、阅读理解（本题共20小题, 每小题2分, 满分40分）
第一节阅读理解
阅读下面四篇短文, 从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
It’s fun to go out in the summer vacation, but staying at home doesn’t have to be sad or boring. With a little creative thinking and pre-planning, you’ll enjoy staying with your family at home.
Pick out some kinds of flowers. Start planting them indoors first. When they’re ready and the weather is fine, move them outside and take care of them. Then enjoy the fruits of your work when your plants are blooming.
Read a Book Together Reading takes a backseat in today’s busy lifestyles, but it is still a good way to enjoy your time with your family. You can take turns reading an interesting book aloud. Then, you can take time to talk about what’s happening and share your views.
Cook a Meal Together Find different recipes (菜谱) in a cookbook, and try your hand in the kitchen with your family. Take turns deciding on which tasty food to make. Then enjoy food together. Cooking with parents always brings us a great memory. Years later, we can often think of the happy time.
Practice a Musical Instrument (乐器) If you love music, it will be great to practice an instrument when you’re home. Try playing a wonderful song, so you can perform for your family. You can find some lessons online. They can help you learn a song, you’ll enjoy playing.
26．Which of the following should be put into the blank ________
A．Start a gardenB．Play in a gardenC．Plant the treesD．Take care of fruits
27．The underlined word “memory” probably means “the ability to ________ things from the past”.
A．wonder B．decide C．remember D．match
28．According to the writer, if you are interested in music, you can ________.
A．give some lessons online
B．talk about songs with your family
C．practice playing a wonderful song
D．read books about musical instruments
B
What’s All That Nonsense (荒谬)
Edward Lear
Who was Edward Lear He was a great English writer from the 1800s. He wrote many poems. His most famous book of poems is from 1846.
It is called A Book of Nonsense! Before you read this book, you should know two things.
Are Those Real Words
Lear’s writing is very creative because he made up words. But don’t be surprised if you see them. They are just a lot of fun nonsense! There are many different strange creatures (生物) and words in his stories. For example, there are Pobbles, Jumblies, and Blue Boss-Wosses in his book. But they are not real! Many people like his work because it’s interesting and funny!
Lear’s Poem Pattern (模式)
Lear wrote many of his poems in a special kind of pattern. His pattern has five lines. And he made it very popular! When you read his poems, look for the special pattern: the last words in the first two lines will rhyme. And in lines three and four, the last words will rhyme together. Then the last word in the final line will rhyme with the last words in the first two lines.
Hit the Books!
Now, you know about Lear’s poems. So go check out A Book of Nonsense! See if you can find all of his strange words and creatures. Also, try to find his famous rhyming pattern!
29．A Book of Nonsense is a ________.
A．classic novel B．picture book C．comic strip D．poem book
30．What does the underlined words “two things” refer to
① Edward’s life experiences ② special rhyming pattern
③ fun made-up words ④ interesting paintings
A．①② B．③④ C．②③ D．①④
31．Which of the following poem was most likely written by Edward Lear
A． B．
C． D．
32．What is the purpose (意图) of the article
A．To show how to make some nonsense words.
B．To take a look at Edward Lear’s personal life.
C．To invite readers to study Lear’s famous book.
D．To share what changes Edward’s writing style.
C
Seventh-grader Luna from Stillwater Public Schools in US, did something good for her community. She held a blanket drive (毛毯捐赠活动) in November, picking up blankets from different places and giving them to homeless organizations (组织) such as Pioneer Pantry.
“Since she is a Payne County team leader who likes doing community projects, and she tries to come up with one or two a year to do, this is the one that she decided she wanted to do this year,” Luna’s mother told Stillwater News.
To donate (捐赠) to Luna’s community project, people could send blankets to a local county office or call her to come and pick the blankets up. There were 125 blankets donated to the Pioneer Pantry.
Luna chose to do a blanket drive because schools usually do coat drives while other organizations do mitten (手套) drives. A blanket is nice because it can help people stay warm at night, and it isn’t as heavy as a coat, she told Stillwater News.
It is very important to Luna that she works for those in the Stillwater community who are around her age—because she sees their struggles (挣扎) firsthand. “At first, I couldn’t think of a community project, then somebody said at school that they didn’t have a blanket and they were not sure what to do, so I decided to do a blanket drive,” Luna said.
She hopes that she can help keep the community warm this winter, as well as call on others to help people in need.
33．What do we know about the blanket drive
A．Luna holds the blanket drive every year.
B．It helps poor and homeless people.
C．Pioneer Pantry pays for the blanket drive.
D．It makes new blankets and gives them out.
34．How can people take part in the blanket drive
A．By chatting with Luna’s mother.
B．By sending blankets to right places.
C．By calling Luna to come and give her money.
D．By helping Luna pick up things from house to house.
35．Why did Luna choose the blanket drive
A．Because a blanket is large and heavy.
B．Because many schools started blanket drives.
C．Because a blanket is more expensive than a coat.
D．Because a blanket can give more warmth in daily life.
36．What is the best title for the text
A．A Lovely Community
B．Plans for the Homeless
C．Handing out Warmth
D．Seventh-grader Luna
D
①Scientists have found that plants can make sounds.
②A scientist Lily Hadany and her team recorded (录制) tomato plants at different times. It showed that the plants made ultrasonic (超声波) sounds. People could only hear them with the help of a computer. They were noises like clicking sounds.
③As the scientists studied the sounds, they began to find some interesting facts. Plants made different sounds at different times. They seldom clicked (发出咔嗒声) when they had enough water, but when they needed water, they clicked more and more. Scientists also found that plants made sounds when they got hurt. When scientists cut off a leaf from the plants, the plants also clicked more. But the clicking wasn’t the same as when the plants needed water.
④Some scientists designed a computer AI system to tell the different kinds of clicking sounds. It was able to find the difference between plants that needed water and plants with cuts. It means that one day we may be able to use these sounds to find out when it is in difficult time, and what problem it is having. That could be very helpful to farmers.
⑤The team’s finding changes our ideas about plants. As Dr. Hadany says, “Even in a quiet field, there are sounds made by plants, and those sounds carry information and may help us a lot.”
37．Which of the following may you need if you want to hear the sounds of plants
A． B． C． D．
38．How does the writer show the interesting facts in Paragraph 3
A．By giving examples. B．By telling stories.
C．By asking questions. D．By using numbers.
39．What can people do with the help of the team’s finding
A．Stop people from cutting down trees.
B．Know how to tell different sounds faster.
C．Help farmers to know more about their plants.
D．Hear more beautiful sounds from different plants.
40．What is the structure (结构) of the passage？
A．① / ②③④ / ⑤B．①②③④ / ⑤C．① / ② / ③ / ④⑤D．① / ②③④⑤
第二节信息还原
根据短文内容，从选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项 (选项中有一项为多余选项)。
Sometimes you have to begin a different life in a new school. Maybe it is not easy to start a new school life, 41
Always be yourself
In a new school, you may want to make new friends by changing yourself. 42 Changing who you are for other people will only make you feel even worse. Be yourself, and soon you will find friends who you like.
Accept invitations
In a new school, you may want to keep in touch with your old friends after school. But that never means you should stay away from your new friends. 43 This can make you know them well.
44
Remember your new teachers are always there to help you. If you have any trouble, it’s best to have a talk with them. They will be glad to listen to you.
Don’t worry too much about moving to a new school. 45 Very soon you’ll have lots of friends and you’ll have fun again.
A．Talk to your teachers.
B．Ask teachers for help.
C．It is not a good idea to do things like that.
D．but there is some advice that may help you.
E．Just be yourself, be cheerful and be friendly.
F．If new friends invite you to a party, join them happily.
第II卷（非选择题部分共55分）
四、词汇运用（本题共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
Living in China for 25 years, China is still a desirable country that I always look forward to 46 (visit). This Women’s Day holiday, I planned a one-day trip around Yangzhou. It was like love at first sight. 47 the age of 15, I received a book that was a collection of poems of the Tang Dynasty. In it, I was deeply attracted to a poem written by Li Bai “Sailing to Yangzhou in March when blossoms curl (卷曲) like smoke on the river”.
Yangzhou, sitting for 2,500 years at the crossing of the Yangtze River and the 2,500-year-old Grand Canal (大运河), is one of the 24 48 (city) on the list of Historic and Cultural Cities in China. In the old town, there are many streets and houses. It is great 49 (travel) to the city in spring. Spring paints the city in bright colors.
Yangzhou is famous for 50 (it) gardens. Among them, the Slender West Lake (瘦西湖), one of the biggest attractions in the city, was my 51 (one) stop. The park with its fantastic landscape (景色) and lots of history has enough to keep a tourist busy for the whole day. I felt sorry 52 I could only have a half-day tour.
My next stop was He Garden, one of the best protected gardens in Yangzhou. It was once owned by the family of He Zhidao during the Qing Dynasty. He 53 (bring) Chinese and Western architectural (建筑的) features together successfully.
Yangzhou is also the starting point of the Grand Canal tour. Taking a boat along that part of the canal in Yangzhou, I was 54 (amaze) at the liveliness of this ancient waterway and the city’s history and culture.
I found it 55 (luck) to have a trip to Yangzhou filled with pleasure and wonder. It made me hungry for more of China.
五、短文填空（本题共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确形式，使短文通顺。
In the past, children didn’t have computer games to play, TVs to watch, or books to read. They spent a lot of time d 56 housework at home or studying in their classrooms, so they often created (创造) their o 57 games. Most of them thought those games were the most important things to do.
One of the most p 58 games was rolling the hoop (滚铁环). Children took a big hoop and r 59 after each other with their hoops in a park. The one who could get to the finishing point most q 60 was the winner. It s 61 like an easy game, but in fact the hoop was quite difficult to roll.
A 62 fun game was nine pins (瓶柱). Nine pins were placed three in a row. One person would win i 63 he knocked down all nine pins with a ball. Children also flew kites and h 64 themselves to let others find. They were also interested in some adventure games, for example, s 65 for treasure in an old house. Sometimes the weather was bad, such as rainy or snowy, so children often read indoors.
六、阅读与回答问题（本题共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。
Imagine you can have phone calls with your favorite star. Is it exciting AI humans (人) might help with it. Today, AI humans are popular at home and abroad.
As we all know, AI humans now can be like real people. They can do real people’s voices and moves and even copy their personalities (性格). But what else can they do And what can only be done by humans but not AI
Digital humans today play the roles in many ways. They can be idols, vloggers, reporters, and more. For example, China Daily has its own digital reporter, Yuanxi. She can speak English and cover the wonderful world of Chinese culture. She can process (处理) data fast. This can help the newsroom work faster.
In 2022, Chinese tech company Baidu showed its first digital idol Xi Jiajia. She can change her make-up and how she dresses, and even do webcasts (直播)! During China Fashion Week, Xi Jiajia became famous in an online virtual fashion show (虚拟时装秀). “Virtual idols could do something that people cannot do in the real world, such as time travel,” said Liu Qian from Baidu. Liu took the digital tour guides as an example. They can be in different places and from different times in history.
But AI humans have their disadvantages (劣势). Take Yuanxi as an example. She still doesn’t have much human touch and EQ like us. These are something that only a real human can have. What’s more, virtual people can’t team up and communicate with others in real time.
As Yuanxi wrote, “Virtual employees show the power of AI but they are not a replacement for traditional human employees.”
66．In what way can AI humans be like real people
__________________________________________________________________
67．What roles can digital humans play
__________________________________________________________________
68．Who is Xi Jiajia according to Paragraph 4
__________________________________________________________________
69．What are the things that only real humans have
__________________________________________________________________
70．Will you buy AI humans in the future Why or why not
__________________________________________________________________
七、句子翻译（本题共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分）
71．熊猫喜欢吃竹子并整天躺着。 (like doing)
__________________________________________________________________
72．爱丽丝足够小可以过那扇门。(be enough to...）
__________________________________________________________________
73．顺便说一句，不要将任何热的东西倒入垃圾桶中。（put into．．．）
__________________________________________________________________
74．我的狗是我最好的朋友，我会照顾他一直到最后。(look after...）
__________________________________________________________________
75．他们经常在社区中心集中，并和大家分享各自的一技之长。(meet at ...)
__________________________________________________________________
八、书面表达（本题共20分）
76．七年级生活即将结束，在这一年里，你的学习和生活一定有很多收获。阳光中学校刊英文专栏以A Letter to Myself为题，向七年级学生征稿。请根据以下要点，写一份稿件投稿。
注意：1．表达中应包含所给要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。
2．词数70词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
3．表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。
A Letter to Myself
Dear myself,
How time flies! It’s time to say goodbye to my first year in Sunshine Middle School. This year I gained a lot of things.____________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
All the best, my dear self.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
参考答案
1．D
【详解】句意：——父亲告诉我丹尼尔为贫困地区的孩子们收集了一些衣服和书籍。 ——噢，他是如此善良和乐于助人。
考查宾语从句的时态。根据“Father told me Daniel...some clothes and books for children in poor areas.”可知此处是宾语从句，其时态遵循主过从过的原则，此处主句使用了一般过去时，因此从句也需使用一般过去时。故选D。
2．D
【详解】句意：——发生了什么？地板上全是水。——昨晚的雨在屋顶冲出了一个洞。
考查介词辨析。by凭借；over在……上方；across穿过平面；through穿过，从内部穿过。根据“The rain poured...a hole in the roof (屋顶) ”可知此处表示穿透了屋顶，应该是立体空间，故选D。
3．C
【详解】句意：——父母不应该为孩子做所有的事。——我同意。孩子们应该学会照顾自己。
考查复合不定代词辨析。something某事，某物；anything任何事物；everything所有事；nothing没什么。根据“Parents shouldn’t do...for their children.”可知，此处指父母不应该为孩子做所有的事情。故选C。
4．A
【详解】句意：警察在几条主要道路上张贴了警告标志，所以学生们进行了一场安静的高考。
考查动词短语辨析。put up张贴；put in投入；put on穿上；put out扑灭。根据“The police...warning signs”可知，此处指警察张贴了警告标志。故选A。
5．B
【详解】句意：——据报道，2024年12月20日将是澳门回归祖国25周年。——这是多么令人兴奋的消息啊！
考查感叹句。根据“…exciting news it is!”可知，句子是感叹句，new“消息”，为不可数名词，其结构是“What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语”。故选B。
6．A
【详解】句意：——右边的图片告诉游客不要做什么？——在动物园里，我们不能喂动物。
考查情态动词。can’t不能；may not可能不；couldn’t不能；needn’t不必。根据图片及“When we are in the zoo, we ... feed the animals.”可知，是指我们在动物园时，不能喂动物，时态为一般现在时，用can’t表示。故选A。
7．D
【详解】句意：——关于你的水绘园之行你喜欢什么？——木偶戏。这真是太神奇了。
考查特殊疑问句。What do you think of... 和How do you like... 都表示“你认为……怎么样？”根据“The puppet show (木偶戏).”可知，此处问喜欢什么。故选D。
8．B
【详解】句意：读下面的诗。它告诉我们所有人都应该有梦想。
考查常识。根据“Hold fast to dreams, For if dreams die, Life is a broken-winged bird, That can not fly.”可知，这首诗的意思是紧紧抓住你的梦想，如果梦想死去，生活就像一只折断翅膀的鸟，永远无法飞翔，所以告诉我们每个人都应该要有梦想。故选B。
9．B
【详解】句意：——我想借一本像《英语语法指南》这样的书。这本书应该被放在哪个区？——它应该在语言区。
考查名词词义辨析。History历史；Languages语言；Literature文学；Science科学。根据“I’d borrow a book like A guide to English Grammar.”可知，像《英语语法指南》这样的书应该在语言区。故选B。
10．C
【详解】句意：——我每天都练习拉小提琴，但我仍不擅长。——加油。亲爱的，下次你可以做得更好。
考查情景交际。I agree我同意；That’s OK没关系；Come on加油；All right好的。根据“You can do better next time”可知，空处会表达一些鼓励的话，故选C。
11．B 12．B 13．D 14．A 15．C 16．B 17．D 18．C 19．B 20．A 21．C 22．A 23．D 24．D 25．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和好朋友在出演《爱丽丝梦游仙境》时发生了不愉快的事，最后两人又和好的经过。
11．句意：艾弗里真的希望扮演爱丽丝，而且我确信她能得到这个角色。
happy高兴；sure确信；ready准备好的；strange奇怪。根据前文“Avery really hoped to be Alice”艾弗里真的希望成为爱丽丝，“I was...she could get the role”我……她可以得到这个角色，结合所给的选项可知，是确信能得到这个角色。故选B。
12．句意：但最终我被选为爱丽丝，而艾弗里只得到了三月兔的角色。
taught教；got得到；lost失去；hoped希望。根据“However, it turned out that I was picked to be Alice and”可知，我被选为爱丽丝，所以后文艾弗里是得到了三月兔的角色。故选B。
13．句意：我会一直很忙。
tired劳累；surprised感到吃惊的；lazy懒惰的；busy忙的。根据“Sorry, I have no time this week”可知没有时间，所以是会很忙。故选D。
14．句意：那天晚上吃饭时，我的父母注意到我对这个主角并不那么兴奋。
excited感到兴奋的；careful仔细的；nervous紧张的；clear清晰的。根据“They wondered what happened.”他们想知道发生了什么事。可知前文是父母注意到我不是很兴奋。故选A。
15．句意：也许她会抛弃我们的友谊。
roles角色；feeling感受；friendship友谊；moment片刻。根据“My father said, ‘Don’t...about it. I think this may make you be an extra-good friend.’”可知我担心失去好朋友，所以横线上是抛弃友谊。故选C。
16．句意：别担心。
think认为；worry担心；talk谈论；learn学习。根据“I think this may make you be an extra-good friend.”我认为这也许会让你成为一个特别好的朋友，可知前文是不要担心。故选B。
17．句意：有时，当我们的朋友做得很好时，我们可能会产生羡慕的感觉，却不知道该如何表现。
before在……前；till直到；after在……后；when当……时。根据“Sometimes...our friends do well, we may have feelings of envy (羡慕) and don’t know how to act.”有时，……我们的朋友做得很好，我们可能会产生羡慕的感觉，却不知道该如何表现。结合所给的选项可知，应是当……时。故选D。
18．句意：试着给她一点时间和理解，她很快就会改变她的想法。
sound声音；plan计划；idea主意；face脸。根据前文可知当朋友不知如何做的时候，给她一点时间，会改变她的想法。故选C。
19．句意：在接下来的一周里，我尽力给艾弗里一些时间。
sent发送；tried尝试；put放；showed展示。考查短语“try one’s best to do”尽某人最大的能力做某事。故选B。
20．句意：后来有一天，在去练习的路上，我遇见了她。
met遇见；left离开；answered回答；thanked感谢。根据“on the way to our practice”在去练习的路上，可知是遇见某人。故选A。
21．句意：她看起来很高兴并解释了她如何理解这个角色。
faced面临；missed错过；understood理解；hoped希望。根据“explained how she...the role”解释如何……这个角色，可知是理解。故选C。
22．句意：她甚至就自己的一开始举动向我道歉。
even甚至；never从不；almost几乎；seldom很少。根据后文说我们再次成为好朋友，可知此空是“even”甚至。故选A。
23．句意：后来，我们又变得亲近起来。
glad高兴；quiet安静；noisy嘈杂的；close近的。根据前文说她向我道歉，可知是我们变得亲近。故选D。
24．句意：我了解到人们常常很难应对嫉妒和失望。
best最好的；free自由的；whole整个；hard努力，难的。根据前文讲述的故事可知人们是很难应付嫉妒和失望的。所以短语“have a hard time doing”很难做。故选D。
25．句意：如果你有相同或类似的经历，你可以尝试我父母告诉我的方法。
where哪里；how如何；what什么；why为什么。分析句子可知，横线上少的是told的宾语，所以是what。故选C。
26．A 27．C 28．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了在暑假，可以和家人待在家里进行的一些创造性活动。
26．最佳标题题。根据“Pick out some kinds of flowers. Start planting them indoors first. When they’re ready and the weather is fine, move them outside and take care of them. Then enjoy the fruits of your work when your plants are blooming.”可知，本段主要是介绍开辟一个花园来种植一些花。故选A。
27．词义猜测题。根据“Years later, we can often think of the happy time.”可知，几年之后，我们能够经常想起这些快乐的时光，因此前句是指和父母一起做饭能够给我们带来美好的回忆，划线单词表示“回忆”，即是“记住过去事物的能力”。故选C。
28．细节理解题。根据“If you love music, it will be great to practice an instrument when you’re home. Try playing a wonderful song, so you can perform for your family.”可知，如果你对音乐感兴趣，你可以练习一首美妙的歌曲。故选C。
29．D 30．C 31．B 32．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了爱德华·利尔以及他的诗歌。
29．细节理解题。根据“His most famous book of poems is from 1846. It is called A Book of Nonsense! ”可知，《胡诌诗集》是他写的最著名的诗集。故选D。
30．细节理解题。根据“Are Those Real Words Lear’s writing is very creative because he made up words. ”、“Lear’s Poem Pattern”可知，这两件事情是指：有趣的造句和特殊的押韵模式。故选C。
31．推理判断题。根据“When you read his poems, look for the special pattern: the last words in the first two lines will rhyme. And in lines three and four, the last words will rhyme together. Then the last word in the final line will rhyme with the last words in the first two lines.”可知，读他的诗时，前两行的最后一个词会押韵，第三和第四行，最后一个词会押韵，最后一行的最后一个词会和前两行最后一个字押韵。结合选项可知，选项B中第一行的beard与第二行的feared押韵；第三行和Hen和第四行的Wren押韵，第五行的beard与第一行的beard以及第二行的feared押韵，故选项B符合题意。故选B。
32．主旨大意题。根据“Now, you know about Lear’s poems. So go check out A Book of Nonsense! See if you can find all of his strange words and creatures. Also, try to find his famous rhyming pattern!”可知，文章是为了鼓励读者去探索利尔的名著。故选C。
33．B 34．B 35．D 36．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了Luna通过组织毛毯捐赠活动，帮助需要帮助的人，向他们传递温暖。
33．细节理解题。根据“She held a blanket drive (毛毯捐赠活动) in November, picking up blankets from different places and giving them to homeless organizations (组织) such as Pioneer Pantry.”可知，Luna组织的毛毯捐赠活动，主要帮助穷人和无家可归的人。故选B。
34．细节理解题。根据“To donate (捐赠) to Luna’s community project, people could send blankets to a local county office or call her to come and pick the blankets up.”可知，要参加毛毯捐赠活动，人们可以把毯子送到当地的县办公室，或者打电话给Luna，她来取毯子。故选B。
35．细节理解题。根据“A blanket is nice because it can help people stay warm at night”可知，Luna选择毛毯捐赠是因为毛毯能帮助人们保持温暖。故选D。
36．最佳标题题。根据“She hopes that she can help keep the community warm this winter, as well as call on others to help people in need.”及结合文章内容可知，本文主要讲述了Luna通过组织毛毯捐赠活动，帮助需要帮助的人，向他们传递温暖，结合选项“Handing out Warmth”符合。故选C。
37．B 38．A 39．C 40．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了科学家发现植物能够发出声音，并进行分析，并由此训练了一个AI智能系统来识别不同种类的声音，这对农民是很有帮助的。
37．细节理解题。根据“People could only hear them with the help of a computer.”可知，人们想要听到植物的声音，需要通过电脑。故选B。
38．细节理解题。根据“They seldom clicked (发出咔嗒声) when they had enough water...When scientists cut off a leaf from the plants, the plants also clicked more.”可知，作者通过举例说明方法，说明一些有意思的事实。故选A。
39．细节理解题。根据“Even in a quiet field, there are sounds made by plants, and those sounds carry information and may help us a lot.”可知，植物的声音可以帮助我们更多的了解植物。故选C。
40．篇章结构题。根据“Scientists have found that plants can make sounds.”可知，第一段总体指出植物能发出声音；根据“A scientist Lily Hadany and her team recorded (录制) tomato plants at different times.”及“As the scientists studied the sounds, they began to find some interesting facts.”及“Some scientists designed a computer AI system to tell the different kinds of clicking sounds.”及“The team’s finding changes our ideas about plants.”可知，第二、三、四、五段说的是科学家们对此观点进行了不同的论证，属于总分结构。故选D。
41．D 42．C 43．F 44．A 45．E
【导语】本文主要讲述了一些关于如何开始新的学习生活的建议。
41．根据“Maybe it is not easy to start a new school life”以及下文可知，此处描述的是一些关于如何开始新的学习生活的建议，D选项“但是有一些建议可以帮助你。”符合语境。故选D。
42．根据“Always be yourself”以及“In a new school, you may want to make new friends by changing yourself.”可知，此处在描述不要这样做，C选项“做那样的事情不是一个好主意。”符合语境。故选C。
43．根据“But that never means you should stay away from your new friends.”可知，此处描述的是和朋友一起玩，F选项“如果新朋友邀请你参加聚会，愉快地加入他们。”符合语境。故选F。
44．根据“Remember your new teachers are always there to help you. If you have any trouble, it’s best to have a talk with them. They will be glad to listen to you.”可知，本段描述的是与老师交谈，A选项“和你的老师谈谈。”符合语境。故选A。
45．根据“Don’t worry too much about moving to a new school.”可知，此处描述的是一些鼓励的话，E选项“做自己就好，开朗友好。”符合语境。故选E。
46．visiting 47．At 48．cities 49．to travel 50．its
51．first 52．because 53．brought 54．amazed 55．lucky
【导语】本文主要表达了作者对扬州这个城市的喜爱，并介绍了他在扬州一日游的行程。
46．句意：在中国生活了25年，中国仍然是我一直期待参观的理想之国。look forward to doing sth表示“期待做某事”，所以空处用动词ing形式。故填visiting。
47．句意：15岁的时候，我收到了一本唐代诗集。at the age of表示“在……岁时”，为固定用法，首字母要大写。故填At。
48．句意：扬州位于长江和有2500年历史的大运河交汇处，有2500年的历史，是中国24个历史文化名城之一。one of+可数名词复数，表示“……中的一个”，为固定用法。city“城市”，为可数名词，此处用其复数形式cities。故填cities。
49．句意：春天去这个城市旅游真是太好了。此处为it is+adj.+to do sth句型，表示“做某事是……的”，所以空处用动词不定式。故填to travel。
50．句意：扬州以其园林而闻名。根据空后gardens可知，此处要用形容词性物主代词，its“它的”，符合题意。故填its。
51．句意：其中，瘦西湖是我的第一站，它是这个城市最大的景点之一。根据“...was my...stop”可知，此处表顺序，需用序数词，one的序数词为first“第一”。故填first。
52．句意：我感到很遗憾，因为我只能进行半天的旅行。空处前后是因果关系，需用because来连接。故填because。
53．句意：他成功地将中西方建筑特色融合在一起。根据“It was once owned by the family of He Zhidao during the Qing Dynasty.”可知，句子的时态为一般过去时，所以此处用动词过去式，bring的过去式为brought。故填brought。
54．句意：沿着扬州运河的那一段乘船，我惊讶于这条古老水道的热闹和这座城市的历史文化。根据“I was...at”可知，主语为人，此处应用以ed结尾的形容词，amazed“吃惊的”，符合题意。故填amazed。
55．句意：我感到很幸运，进行了一次充满了乐趣和惊奇的扬州之旅。此处为find it+adj+to do sth句型，表示“发现做某事……”，所以空处应用形容词。luck“幸运”，名词，其形容词为lucky“幸运的”。故填lucky。
56．(d)oing 57．(o)wn 58．(p)opular 59．(r)an 60．(q)uickly
61．(s)ounded 62．(A)nother 63．(i)f 64．(h)id 65．(s)earching
【导语】本文介绍了过去的孩子玩的游戏：滚铁环、九柱戏、放风筝、捉迷藏等。
56．句意：他们花很多时间在家里做家务或在教室里学习，所以他们经常创造自己的游戏。do housework“做家务”，spend time doing sh“花费时间做某事”，故填(d)oing。
57．句意：他们花很多时间在家里做家务或在教室里学习，所以他们经常创造自己的游戏。根据“In the past, children didn’t have computer games to play, TVs to watch, or books to read.”可知，他们没有电脑游戏要玩，没有电视要看，没有书要读，因此他们创造自己的游戏，own“自己的”，是形容词，修饰名词games，故填(o)wn。
58．句意：最受欢迎的游戏之一是滚铁环。根据“Most of them thought those games were the most important things to do.”和首字母p，可知此处介绍受欢迎的游戏，popular“受欢迎的”，是形容词，修饰名词games。故填(p)opular。
59．句意：在公园里，孩子们拿着一个大铁环，拿着铁环互相追逐。根据“rolling the hoop”和首字母r，可知，滚铁环，应是带着他们的铁环跑，追逐，run after“追逐”，根据“took”可知，此处用一般过去时，故填(r)an。
60．句意：谁能最快地到达终点，谁就是胜利者。根据“was the winner”和首字母q可知，要成为获胜者，应是最快到达终点，quickly“快地”，是副词，修饰动宾短语get to the finishing point，用副词，故填(q)uickly。
61．句意：这听起来像是一个简单的游戏，但实际上这个铁环很难滚动。sound like“听起来像”，根据“was”可知，此处用一般过去时，故填(s)ounded。
62．句意：另一个有趣的游戏是九柱戏。前面介绍了滚铁环这个游戏，此处又介绍一个游戏，another“另一个”，修饰单数名词，故填(A)nother。
63．句意：如果一个人用一个球击倒所有九个瓶，他就会获胜。一个人能赢，应是在用一个球击倒所有九个瓶的条件下，因此用if引导条件状语从句，故填(i)f。
64．句意：孩子们还放风筝，把自己藏起来让别人发现。根据“to let others find”和首字母h，可知，此处表示让别人来找，因此在捉迷藏，hide“躲藏”，根据“flew”可知，此处用一般过去时，故填(h)id。
65．句意：他们也对一些冒险游戏感兴趣，例如在老房子里寻找宝藏。根据“treasure in an old house”和首字母s，可知，此处表示寻找宝藏，search for“寻找”，介词短语for example后，举例子，用动名词，故填(s)earching。
66．They can do real people’s voices and moves and even copy their personalities.
67．They can be idols, vloggers, reporters, and more.
68．She is the first digital idol of Chinese tech company Baidu.
69．Human touch and EQ.
70．Yes. Because they can do many things for us so that we can relax ourselves.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了AI人像技术及它的优缺点。
66．根据“They can do real people’s voices and moves and even copy their personalities”可知它们可以模仿真人的声音和动作，甚至模仿他们的个性。故填They can do real people’s voices and moves and even copy their personalities.
67．根据“They can be idols, vloggers, reporters, and more.”可知它们可以是偶像、视频记录者、记者等等。故填They can be idols, vloggers, reporters, and more.
68．根据“In 2022, Chinese tech company Baidu showed its first digital idol Xi Jiajia.”可知，希加加是中国科技公司百度的首位数字偶像。故填She is the first digital idol of Chinese tech company Baidu.
69．根据“She still doesn’t have much human touch and EQ like us. These are something that only a real human can have.”可知，真正人类有人情味和情商。故填Human touch and EQ.
70．本题是一道开放性试题，答案言之有理即可。故填Yes. Because they can do many things for us so that we can relax ourselves.
71．Pandas like eating bamboo and lying down all day long.
【详解】根据句意可知，用and连接的两个动作“吃竹子”和“躺着”。panda“熊猫”，为可数名词，用复数泛指类别；like doing sth“喜欢做某事”，eat“吃”；bamboo“竹子”，不可数名词；lie down“躺着”中的动词lie需用lying；all day long“整天”。故填Pandas like eating bamboo and lying down all day long.
72．Alice was small enough to go through the door.
【详解】根据句意及所给提示可知，本句考查be + 形容词 + enough to do sth. 句型，表示“足够怎么样做某事”；爱丽丝：Alice；足够小：small enough；过：go through；门：the door，本句时态可为一般过去时，be动词用was。故填Alice was small enough to go through the door.
73．By the way, don’t put anything hot into the rubbish bin.
【详解】by the way “顺便说一句”，放在句子开头，首字母要大写；put sth into…“把某物放在……中”，这是一个祈使句的否定形式，应用don’t+动词原形，否定句用anything表示 “任何东西”，形容词hot 修饰复合不定代词要放在其后，the rubbish bin “垃圾桶”，故填By the way, don’t put anything hot into the rubbish bin.
74．My dog is my best friend, and I’ll look after him till the end.
【详解】我的狗：My dog；是：is；我最好的朋友：my best friend；我：I；会：will；照顾他：look after him；直到：till；最后：the end，and“和”连接两个句子，故填My dog is my best friend, and I’ll look after him till the end.
75．They often meet at the community centre and share their different skills.
【详解】根据中文语境可知，句子时态为一般现在时，they“他们”，作主语，谓语动词用原形；often“经常”，为频度副词；meet at“在……集中”；the community centre“社区中心”；and“并”，表并列；share“分享”；their different skills“各自的一技之长”。故填They often meet at the community centre and share their different skills.
76．One possible version:
A Letter to Myself
Dear myself,
How time flies! It’s time to say goodbye to my first year in Sunshine Middle school. This year I gained a lot of things.
This year, you made a lovely friend－goldfish. They became a part of your life. Goldfish are easy to look after. They don’t make any noise and you only feed them once a day.
Your school activities are colourful. You always think carefully and plans everything well. You join the “Helping hand” club, and now you are a volunteer for the school. When visitors come, you often show them around your beautiful and modern school. It is kind of you to give your seat to the old on the bus and collect clothes and books for children in need too. All teachers and classmates recommended you for the Best Student Award last month. How wonderful you are!
I hope you will keep up the good work and be better step by step after entering the eighth grade.
All the best, my dear self.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇书信作文；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，先表达对时光飞逝的感慨，引出过去一年收获很多的话题；
第二步，具体介绍这一年的收获，例如交了一位新的宠物朋友、加入了学校的俱乐部、获得优秀学生奖项等；
第三步，书写结束语，表达对自己美好的祝愿，希望自己接下来继续努力。
[亮点词汇]
①look after 照顾
②show sb. around 带某人参观
③recommend 推荐
④wonderful 极好的
⑤keep up 保持
⑥step by step 一步一步地
[高分句型]
①When visitors come, you often show them around your beautiful and modern school.（when引导的时间状语从句）
②How wonderful you are!（感叹句）
③I hope you will keep up the good work and be better step by step after entering the eighth grade.（省略that宾语从句）
英语试题
（考试时间：120分钟总分：120分）
第I卷（选择题部分共65分）
一、单项选择（本题共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分）
1．—Father told me Daniel ________ some clothes and books for children in poor areas.
—Oh, he is so kind and helpful.
A．collects B．collect C．collecting D．collected
2．—What happened There is water all over the floor.
—The rain poured ________ a hole in the roof (屋顶) last night.
A．by B．over C．across D．through
3．—Parents shouldn’t do _________ for their children.
—I agree. Children should learn to look after themselves.
A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing
4．The police ________ warning signs across several major roads, so the students had a quiet college entrance exam.
A．put up B．put in C．put on D．put out
5．—It’s reported that December 20th 2024 will be the 25th anniversary of Macao’s return to China.
— ________ exciting news it is!
A．How B．What C．How an D．What an
6．—What does the picture on the right tell the visitors not to do
—When we are in the zoo, we ________ feed the animals.
A．can’tB．may notC．couldn’tD．needn’t
7．—________
—The puppet show (木偶戏). It is very amazing.
A．How do you like your visit to Shuihui Park
B．What do you think of your visit to Shuihui Park
C．How do you like about your visit to Shuihui Park
D．What do you like about your visit to Shuihui Park
8．Read the poem below. It tells us that ________ .
Hold fast to dreams, For if dreams die, Life is a broken-winged bird, That can not fly. Excerpt from Dreams
A．we should dream fast B．all of us should have dreams
C．life is like a flying bird D．dreams die when they can not fly
9．—I’d borrow a book like A guide to English Grammar. Which section should the book be in
—It should be in ________.
A．History B．Languages C．Literature D．Science
10．—I practiced playing the violin every day, but I’m still not good at it.
—________. You can do better next time, my sweetheart.
A．I agree B．That’s OK C．Come on D．All right
二、完形填空（本题共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分）
Avery and I are good friends, but once something unhappy happened when we both tried out for roles in Alice in Wonderland.
Avery really hoped to be Alice and I was ________ she could get the role. However, it turned out that I was picked to be Alice and Avery only ________ the part of the March Hare. “Do you want to practice together with me ” I asked. “Sorry, I have no time this week,” said Avery, without looking at me. “And I will be always ________.”
That night at dinner, my parents noticed I was not that ________ about getting the lead role. They wondered what happened. “Well, Avery was not picked to be Alice, but I was. She was unhappy. Maybe she will throw away our ________.”
My father said, “Don’t about it. I think this may make you be an extra-good friend.” “Dad’s right,” said my mother. “Sometimes ________ our friends do well, we may have feelings of envy (羡慕) and don’t know how to act. Try giving her a little time and understanding, and she will change her ________ soon.”
Over the next week, I ________ my best to give Avery some time. Then one day, on the way to our practice, I ________ her. “I just want to say, you’re such a great actor when acting as the March Hare.” I smiled. She seemed happy and explained how she ________ the role. When I asked her to help me with my role, she agreed and smiled, too. She ________ said sorry to me for acting that way at first. Later, we became to each other again.
I’ve learned people often have a ________ time dealing with (处理) envy and disappointment (失望). If you have same or similar experiences, you could try ________ my parents told me. Give your friend a little time, space and understanding. This might be the perfect time to be an extra-good friend.
11．A．happy B．sure C．ready D．strange
12．A．taught B．got C．lost D．hoped
13．A．tired B．surprised C．lazy D．busy
14．A．excited B．careful C．nervous D．clear
15．A．roles B．feeling C．friendship D．moment
16．A．think B．worry C．talk D．learn
17．A．before B．till C．after D．when
18．A．sound B．plan C．idea D．face
19．A．sent B．tried C．put D．showed
20．A．met B．left C．answered D．thanked
21．A．faced B．missed C．understood D．hoped
22．A．even B．never C．almost D．seldom
23．A．glad B．quiet C．noisy D．close
24．A．best B．free C．whole D．hard
25．A．where B．how C．what D．why
三、阅读理解（本题共20小题, 每小题2分, 满分40分）
第一节阅读理解
阅读下面四篇短文, 从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
It’s fun to go out in the summer vacation, but staying at home doesn’t have to be sad or boring. With a little creative thinking and pre-planning, you’ll enjoy staying with your family at home.
Pick out some kinds of flowers. Start planting them indoors first. When they’re ready and the weather is fine, move them outside and take care of them. Then enjoy the fruits of your work when your plants are blooming.
Read a Book Together Reading takes a backseat in today’s busy lifestyles, but it is still a good way to enjoy your time with your family. You can take turns reading an interesting book aloud. Then, you can take time to talk about what’s happening and share your views.
Cook a Meal Together Find different recipes (菜谱) in a cookbook, and try your hand in the kitchen with your family. Take turns deciding on which tasty food to make. Then enjoy food together. Cooking with parents always brings us a great memory. Years later, we can often think of the happy time.
Practice a Musical Instrument (乐器) If you love music, it will be great to practice an instrument when you’re home. Try playing a wonderful song, so you can perform for your family. You can find some lessons online. They can help you learn a song, you’ll enjoy playing.
26．Which of the following should be put into the blank ________
A．Start a gardenB．Play in a gardenC．Plant the treesD．Take care of fruits
27．The underlined word “memory” probably means “the ability to ________ things from the past”.
A．wonder B．decide C．remember D．match
28．According to the writer, if you are interested in music, you can ________.
A．give some lessons online
B．talk about songs with your family
C．practice playing a wonderful song
D．read books about musical instruments
B
What’s All That Nonsense (荒谬)
Edward Lear
Who was Edward Lear He was a great English writer from the 1800s. He wrote many poems. His most famous book of poems is from 1846.
It is called A Book of Nonsense! Before you read this book, you should know two things.
Are Those Real Words
Lear’s writing is very creative because he made up words. But don’t be surprised if you see them. They are just a lot of fun nonsense! There are many different strange creatures (生物) and words in his stories. For example, there are Pobbles, Jumblies, and Blue Boss-Wosses in his book. But they are not real! Many people like his work because it’s interesting and funny!
Lear’s Poem Pattern (模式)
Lear wrote many of his poems in a special kind of pattern. His pattern has five lines. And he made it very popular! When you read his poems, look for the special pattern: the last words in the first two lines will rhyme. And in lines three and four, the last words will rhyme together. Then the last word in the final line will rhyme with the last words in the first two lines.
Hit the Books!
Now, you know about Lear’s poems. So go check out A Book of Nonsense! See if you can find all of his strange words and creatures. Also, try to find his famous rhyming pattern!
29．A Book of Nonsense is a ________.
A．classic novel B．picture book C．comic strip D．poem book
30．What does the underlined words “two things” refer to
① Edward’s life experiences ② special rhyming pattern
③ fun made-up words ④ interesting paintings
A．①② B．③④ C．②③ D．①④
31．Which of the following poem was most likely written by Edward Lear
A． B．
C． D．
32．What is the purpose (意图) of the article
A．To show how to make some nonsense words.
B．To take a look at Edward Lear’s personal life.
C．To invite readers to study Lear’s famous book.
D．To share what changes Edward’s writing style.
C
Seventh-grader Luna from Stillwater Public Schools in US, did something good for her community. She held a blanket drive (毛毯捐赠活动) in November, picking up blankets from different places and giving them to homeless organizations (组织) such as Pioneer Pantry.
“Since she is a Payne County team leader who likes doing community projects, and she tries to come up with one or two a year to do, this is the one that she decided she wanted to do this year,” Luna’s mother told Stillwater News.
To donate (捐赠) to Luna’s community project, people could send blankets to a local county office or call her to come and pick the blankets up. There were 125 blankets donated to the Pioneer Pantry.
Luna chose to do a blanket drive because schools usually do coat drives while other organizations do mitten (手套) drives. A blanket is nice because it can help people stay warm at night, and it isn’t as heavy as a coat, she told Stillwater News.
It is very important to Luna that she works for those in the Stillwater community who are around her age—because she sees their struggles (挣扎) firsthand. “At first, I couldn’t think of a community project, then somebody said at school that they didn’t have a blanket and they were not sure what to do, so I decided to do a blanket drive,” Luna said.
She hopes that she can help keep the community warm this winter, as well as call on others to help people in need.
33．What do we know about the blanket drive
A．Luna holds the blanket drive every year.
B．It helps poor and homeless people.
C．Pioneer Pantry pays for the blanket drive.
D．It makes new blankets and gives them out.
34．How can people take part in the blanket drive
A．By chatting with Luna’s mother.
B．By sending blankets to right places.
C．By calling Luna to come and give her money.
D．By helping Luna pick up things from house to house.
35．Why did Luna choose the blanket drive
A．Because a blanket is large and heavy.
B．Because many schools started blanket drives.
C．Because a blanket is more expensive than a coat.
D．Because a blanket can give more warmth in daily life.
36．What is the best title for the text
A．A Lovely Community
B．Plans for the Homeless
C．Handing out Warmth
D．Seventh-grader Luna
D
①Scientists have found that plants can make sounds.
②A scientist Lily Hadany and her team recorded (录制) tomato plants at different times. It showed that the plants made ultrasonic (超声波) sounds. People could only hear them with the help of a computer. They were noises like clicking sounds.
③As the scientists studied the sounds, they began to find some interesting facts. Plants made different sounds at different times. They seldom clicked (发出咔嗒声) when they had enough water, but when they needed water, they clicked more and more. Scientists also found that plants made sounds when they got hurt. When scientists cut off a leaf from the plants, the plants also clicked more. But the clicking wasn’t the same as when the plants needed water.
④Some scientists designed a computer AI system to tell the different kinds of clicking sounds. It was able to find the difference between plants that needed water and plants with cuts. It means that one day we may be able to use these sounds to find out when it is in difficult time, and what problem it is having. That could be very helpful to farmers.
⑤The team’s finding changes our ideas about plants. As Dr. Hadany says, “Even in a quiet field, there are sounds made by plants, and those sounds carry information and may help us a lot.”
37．Which of the following may you need if you want to hear the sounds of plants
A． B． C． D．
38．How does the writer show the interesting facts in Paragraph 3
A．By giving examples. B．By telling stories.
C．By asking questions. D．By using numbers.
39．What can people do with the help of the team’s finding
A．Stop people from cutting down trees.
B．Know how to tell different sounds faster.
C．Help farmers to know more about their plants.
D．Hear more beautiful sounds from different plants.
40．What is the structure (结构) of the passage？
A．① / ②③④ / ⑤B．①②③④ / ⑤C．① / ② / ③ / ④⑤D．① / ②③④⑤
第二节信息还原
根据短文内容，从选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项 (选项中有一项为多余选项)。
Sometimes you have to begin a different life in a new school. Maybe it is not easy to start a new school life, 41
Always be yourself
In a new school, you may want to make new friends by changing yourself. 42 Changing who you are for other people will only make you feel even worse. Be yourself, and soon you will find friends who you like.
Accept invitations
In a new school, you may want to keep in touch with your old friends after school. But that never means you should stay away from your new friends. 43 This can make you know them well.
44
Remember your new teachers are always there to help you. If you have any trouble, it’s best to have a talk with them. They will be glad to listen to you.
Don’t worry too much about moving to a new school. 45 Very soon you’ll have lots of friends and you’ll have fun again.
A．Talk to your teachers.
B．Ask teachers for help.
C．It is not a good idea to do things like that.
D．but there is some advice that may help you.
E．Just be yourself, be cheerful and be friendly.
F．If new friends invite you to a party, join them happily.
第II卷（非选择题部分共55分）
四、词汇运用（本题共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
Living in China for 25 years, China is still a desirable country that I always look forward to 46 (visit). This Women’s Day holiday, I planned a one-day trip around Yangzhou. It was like love at first sight. 47 the age of 15, I received a book that was a collection of poems of the Tang Dynasty. In it, I was deeply attracted to a poem written by Li Bai “Sailing to Yangzhou in March when blossoms curl (卷曲) like smoke on the river”.
Yangzhou, sitting for 2,500 years at the crossing of the Yangtze River and the 2,500-year-old Grand Canal (大运河), is one of the 24 48 (city) on the list of Historic and Cultural Cities in China. In the old town, there are many streets and houses. It is great 49 (travel) to the city in spring. Spring paints the city in bright colors.
Yangzhou is famous for 50 (it) gardens. Among them, the Slender West Lake (瘦西湖), one of the biggest attractions in the city, was my 51 (one) stop. The park with its fantastic landscape (景色) and lots of history has enough to keep a tourist busy for the whole day. I felt sorry 52 I could only have a half-day tour.
My next stop was He Garden, one of the best protected gardens in Yangzhou. It was once owned by the family of He Zhidao during the Qing Dynasty. He 53 (bring) Chinese and Western architectural (建筑的) features together successfully.
Yangzhou is also the starting point of the Grand Canal tour. Taking a boat along that part of the canal in Yangzhou, I was 54 (amaze) at the liveliness of this ancient waterway and the city’s history and culture.
I found it 55 (luck) to have a trip to Yangzhou filled with pleasure and wonder. It made me hungry for more of China.
五、短文填空（本题共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确形式，使短文通顺。
In the past, children didn’t have computer games to play, TVs to watch, or books to read. They spent a lot of time d 56 housework at home or studying in their classrooms, so they often created (创造) their o 57 games. Most of them thought those games were the most important things to do.
One of the most p 58 games was rolling the hoop (滚铁环). Children took a big hoop and r 59 after each other with their hoops in a park. The one who could get to the finishing point most q 60 was the winner. It s 61 like an easy game, but in fact the hoop was quite difficult to roll.
A 62 fun game was nine pins (瓶柱). Nine pins were placed three in a row. One person would win i 63 he knocked down all nine pins with a ball. Children also flew kites and h 64 themselves to let others find. They were also interested in some adventure games, for example, s 65 for treasure in an old house. Sometimes the weather was bad, such as rainy or snowy, so children often read indoors.
六、阅读与回答问题（本题共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。
Imagine you can have phone calls with your favorite star. Is it exciting AI humans (人) might help with it. Today, AI humans are popular at home and abroad.
As we all know, AI humans now can be like real people. They can do real people’s voices and moves and even copy their personalities (性格). But what else can they do And what can only be done by humans but not AI
Digital humans today play the roles in many ways. They can be idols, vloggers, reporters, and more. For example, China Daily has its own digital reporter, Yuanxi. She can speak English and cover the wonderful world of Chinese culture. She can process (处理) data fast. This can help the newsroom work faster.
In 2022, Chinese tech company Baidu showed its first digital idol Xi Jiajia. She can change her make-up and how she dresses, and even do webcasts (直播)! During China Fashion Week, Xi Jiajia became famous in an online virtual fashion show (虚拟时装秀). “Virtual idols could do something that people cannot do in the real world, such as time travel,” said Liu Qian from Baidu. Liu took the digital tour guides as an example. They can be in different places and from different times in history.
But AI humans have their disadvantages (劣势). Take Yuanxi as an example. She still doesn’t have much human touch and EQ like us. These are something that only a real human can have. What’s more, virtual people can’t team up and communicate with others in real time.
As Yuanxi wrote, “Virtual employees show the power of AI but they are not a replacement for traditional human employees.”
66．In what way can AI humans be like real people
__________________________________________________________________
67．What roles can digital humans play
__________________________________________________________________
68．Who is Xi Jiajia according to Paragraph 4
__________________________________________________________________
69．What are the things that only real humans have
__________________________________________________________________
70．Will you buy AI humans in the future Why or why not
__________________________________________________________________
七、句子翻译（本题共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分）
71．熊猫喜欢吃竹子并整天躺着。 (like doing)
__________________________________________________________________
72．爱丽丝足够小可以过那扇门。(be enough to...）
__________________________________________________________________
73．顺便说一句，不要将任何热的东西倒入垃圾桶中。（put into．．．）
__________________________________________________________________
74．我的狗是我最好的朋友，我会照顾他一直到最后。(look after...）
__________________________________________________________________
75．他们经常在社区中心集中，并和大家分享各自的一技之长。(meet at ...)
__________________________________________________________________
八、书面表达（本题共20分）
76．七年级生活即将结束，在这一年里，你的学习和生活一定有很多收获。阳光中学校刊英文专栏以A Letter to Myself为题，向七年级学生征稿。请根据以下要点，写一份稿件投稿。
注意：1．表达中应包含所给要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。
2．词数70词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
3．表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。
A Letter to Myself
Dear myself,
How time flies! It’s time to say goodbye to my first year in Sunshine Middle School. This year I gained a lot of things.____________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
All the best, my dear self.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
参考答案
1．D
【详解】句意：——父亲告诉我丹尼尔为贫困地区的孩子们收集了一些衣服和书籍。 ——噢，他是如此善良和乐于助人。
考查宾语从句的时态。根据“Father told me Daniel...some clothes and books for children in poor areas.”可知此处是宾语从句，其时态遵循主过从过的原则，此处主句使用了一般过去时，因此从句也需使用一般过去时。故选D。
2．D
【详解】句意：——发生了什么？地板上全是水。——昨晚的雨在屋顶冲出了一个洞。
考查介词辨析。by凭借；over在……上方；across穿过平面；through穿过，从内部穿过。根据“The rain poured...a hole in the roof (屋顶) ”可知此处表示穿透了屋顶，应该是立体空间，故选D。
3．C
【详解】句意：——父母不应该为孩子做所有的事。——我同意。孩子们应该学会照顾自己。
考查复合不定代词辨析。something某事，某物；anything任何事物；everything所有事；nothing没什么。根据“Parents shouldn’t do...for their children.”可知，此处指父母不应该为孩子做所有的事情。故选C。
4．A
【详解】句意：警察在几条主要道路上张贴了警告标志，所以学生们进行了一场安静的高考。
考查动词短语辨析。put up张贴；put in投入；put on穿上；put out扑灭。根据“The police...warning signs”可知，此处指警察张贴了警告标志。故选A。
5．B
【详解】句意：——据报道，2024年12月20日将是澳门回归祖国25周年。——这是多么令人兴奋的消息啊！
考查感叹句。根据“…exciting news it is!”可知，句子是感叹句，new“消息”，为不可数名词，其结构是“What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语”。故选B。
6．A
【详解】句意：——右边的图片告诉游客不要做什么？——在动物园里，我们不能喂动物。
考查情态动词。can’t不能；may not可能不；couldn’t不能；needn’t不必。根据图片及“When we are in the zoo, we ... feed the animals.”可知，是指我们在动物园时，不能喂动物，时态为一般现在时，用can’t表示。故选A。
7．D
【详解】句意：——关于你的水绘园之行你喜欢什么？——木偶戏。这真是太神奇了。
考查特殊疑问句。What do you think of... 和How do you like... 都表示“你认为……怎么样？”根据“The puppet show (木偶戏).”可知，此处问喜欢什么。故选D。
8．B
【详解】句意：读下面的诗。它告诉我们所有人都应该有梦想。
考查常识。根据“Hold fast to dreams, For if dreams die, Life is a broken-winged bird, That can not fly.”可知，这首诗的意思是紧紧抓住你的梦想，如果梦想死去，生活就像一只折断翅膀的鸟，永远无法飞翔，所以告诉我们每个人都应该要有梦想。故选B。
9．B
【详解】句意：——我想借一本像《英语语法指南》这样的书。这本书应该被放在哪个区？——它应该在语言区。
考查名词词义辨析。History历史；Languages语言；Literature文学；Science科学。根据“I’d borrow a book like A guide to English Grammar.”可知，像《英语语法指南》这样的书应该在语言区。故选B。
10．C
【详解】句意：——我每天都练习拉小提琴，但我仍不擅长。——加油。亲爱的，下次你可以做得更好。
考查情景交际。I agree我同意；That’s OK没关系；Come on加油；All right好的。根据“You can do better next time”可知，空处会表达一些鼓励的话，故选C。
11．B 12．B 13．D 14．A 15．C 16．B 17．D 18．C 19．B 20．A 21．C 22．A 23．D 24．D 25．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和好朋友在出演《爱丽丝梦游仙境》时发生了不愉快的事，最后两人又和好的经过。
11．句意：艾弗里真的希望扮演爱丽丝，而且我确信她能得到这个角色。
happy高兴；sure确信；ready准备好的；strange奇怪。根据前文“Avery really hoped to be Alice”艾弗里真的希望成为爱丽丝，“I was...she could get the role”我……她可以得到这个角色，结合所给的选项可知，是确信能得到这个角色。故选B。
12．句意：但最终我被选为爱丽丝，而艾弗里只得到了三月兔的角色。
taught教；got得到；lost失去；hoped希望。根据“However, it turned out that I was picked to be Alice and”可知，我被选为爱丽丝，所以后文艾弗里是得到了三月兔的角色。故选B。
13．句意：我会一直很忙。
tired劳累；surprised感到吃惊的；lazy懒惰的；busy忙的。根据“Sorry, I have no time this week”可知没有时间，所以是会很忙。故选D。
14．句意：那天晚上吃饭时，我的父母注意到我对这个主角并不那么兴奋。
excited感到兴奋的；careful仔细的；nervous紧张的；clear清晰的。根据“They wondered what happened.”他们想知道发生了什么事。可知前文是父母注意到我不是很兴奋。故选A。
15．句意：也许她会抛弃我们的友谊。
roles角色；feeling感受；friendship友谊；moment片刻。根据“My father said, ‘Don’t...about it. I think this may make you be an extra-good friend.’”可知我担心失去好朋友，所以横线上是抛弃友谊。故选C。
16．句意：别担心。
think认为；worry担心；talk谈论；learn学习。根据“I think this may make you be an extra-good friend.”我认为这也许会让你成为一个特别好的朋友，可知前文是不要担心。故选B。
17．句意：有时，当我们的朋友做得很好时，我们可能会产生羡慕的感觉，却不知道该如何表现。
before在……前；till直到；after在……后；when当……时。根据“Sometimes...our friends do well, we may have feelings of envy (羡慕) and don’t know how to act.”有时，……我们的朋友做得很好，我们可能会产生羡慕的感觉，却不知道该如何表现。结合所给的选项可知，应是当……时。故选D。
18．句意：试着给她一点时间和理解，她很快就会改变她的想法。
sound声音；plan计划；idea主意；face脸。根据前文可知当朋友不知如何做的时候，给她一点时间，会改变她的想法。故选C。
19．句意：在接下来的一周里，我尽力给艾弗里一些时间。
sent发送；tried尝试；put放；showed展示。考查短语“try one’s best to do”尽某人最大的能力做某事。故选B。
20．句意：后来有一天，在去练习的路上，我遇见了她。
met遇见；left离开；answered回答；thanked感谢。根据“on the way to our practice”在去练习的路上，可知是遇见某人。故选A。
21．句意：她看起来很高兴并解释了她如何理解这个角色。
faced面临；missed错过；understood理解；hoped希望。根据“explained how she...the role”解释如何……这个角色，可知是理解。故选C。
22．句意：她甚至就自己的一开始举动向我道歉。
even甚至；never从不；almost几乎；seldom很少。根据后文说我们再次成为好朋友，可知此空是“even”甚至。故选A。
23．句意：后来，我们又变得亲近起来。
glad高兴；quiet安静；noisy嘈杂的；close近的。根据前文说她向我道歉，可知是我们变得亲近。故选D。
24．句意：我了解到人们常常很难应对嫉妒和失望。
best最好的；free自由的；whole整个；hard努力，难的。根据前文讲述的故事可知人们是很难应付嫉妒和失望的。所以短语“have a hard time doing”很难做。故选D。
25．句意：如果你有相同或类似的经历，你可以尝试我父母告诉我的方法。
where哪里；how如何；what什么；why为什么。分析句子可知，横线上少的是told的宾语，所以是what。故选C。
26．A 27．C 28．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了在暑假，可以和家人待在家里进行的一些创造性活动。
26．最佳标题题。根据“Pick out some kinds of flowers. Start planting them indoors first. When they’re ready and the weather is fine, move them outside and take care of them. Then enjoy the fruits of your work when your plants are blooming.”可知，本段主要是介绍开辟一个花园来种植一些花。故选A。
27．词义猜测题。根据“Years later, we can often think of the happy time.”可知，几年之后，我们能够经常想起这些快乐的时光，因此前句是指和父母一起做饭能够给我们带来美好的回忆，划线单词表示“回忆”，即是“记住过去事物的能力”。故选C。
28．细节理解题。根据“If you love music, it will be great to practice an instrument when you’re home. Try playing a wonderful song, so you can perform for your family.”可知，如果你对音乐感兴趣，你可以练习一首美妙的歌曲。故选C。
29．D 30．C 31．B 32．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了爱德华·利尔以及他的诗歌。
29．细节理解题。根据“His most famous book of poems is from 1846. It is called A Book of Nonsense! ”可知，《胡诌诗集》是他写的最著名的诗集。故选D。
30．细节理解题。根据“Are Those Real Words Lear’s writing is very creative because he made up words. ”、“Lear’s Poem Pattern”可知，这两件事情是指：有趣的造句和特殊的押韵模式。故选C。
31．推理判断题。根据“When you read his poems, look for the special pattern: the last words in the first two lines will rhyme. And in lines three and four, the last words will rhyme together. Then the last word in the final line will rhyme with the last words in the first two lines.”可知，读他的诗时，前两行的最后一个词会押韵，第三和第四行，最后一个词会押韵，最后一行的最后一个词会和前两行最后一个字押韵。结合选项可知，选项B中第一行的beard与第二行的feared押韵；第三行和Hen和第四行的Wren押韵，第五行的beard与第一行的beard以及第二行的feared押韵，故选项B符合题意。故选B。
32．主旨大意题。根据“Now, you know about Lear’s poems. So go check out A Book of Nonsense! See if you can find all of his strange words and creatures. Also, try to find his famous rhyming pattern!”可知，文章是为了鼓励读者去探索利尔的名著。故选C。
33．B 34．B 35．D 36．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了Luna通过组织毛毯捐赠活动，帮助需要帮助的人，向他们传递温暖。
33．细节理解题。根据“She held a blanket drive (毛毯捐赠活动) in November, picking up blankets from different places and giving them to homeless organizations (组织) such as Pioneer Pantry.”可知，Luna组织的毛毯捐赠活动，主要帮助穷人和无家可归的人。故选B。
34．细节理解题。根据“To donate (捐赠) to Luna’s community project, people could send blankets to a local county office or call her to come and pick the blankets up.”可知，要参加毛毯捐赠活动，人们可以把毯子送到当地的县办公室，或者打电话给Luna，她来取毯子。故选B。
35．细节理解题。根据“A blanket is nice because it can help people stay warm at night”可知，Luna选择毛毯捐赠是因为毛毯能帮助人们保持温暖。故选D。
36．最佳标题题。根据“She hopes that she can help keep the community warm this winter, as well as call on others to help people in need.”及结合文章内容可知，本文主要讲述了Luna通过组织毛毯捐赠活动，帮助需要帮助的人，向他们传递温暖，结合选项“Handing out Warmth”符合。故选C。
37．B 38．A 39．C 40．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了科学家发现植物能够发出声音，并进行分析，并由此训练了一个AI智能系统来识别不同种类的声音，这对农民是很有帮助的。
37．细节理解题。根据“People could only hear them with the help of a computer.”可知，人们想要听到植物的声音，需要通过电脑。故选B。
38．细节理解题。根据“They seldom clicked (发出咔嗒声) when they had enough water...When scientists cut off a leaf from the plants, the plants also clicked more.”可知，作者通过举例说明方法，说明一些有意思的事实。故选A。
39．细节理解题。根据“Even in a quiet field, there are sounds made by plants, and those sounds carry information and may help us a lot.”可知，植物的声音可以帮助我们更多的了解植物。故选C。
40．篇章结构题。根据“Scientists have found that plants can make sounds.”可知，第一段总体指出植物能发出声音；根据“A scientist Lily Hadany and her team recorded (录制) tomato plants at different times.”及“As the scientists studied the sounds, they began to find some interesting facts.”及“Some scientists designed a computer AI system to tell the different kinds of clicking sounds.”及“The team’s finding changes our ideas about plants.”可知，第二、三、四、五段说的是科学家们对此观点进行了不同的论证，属于总分结构。故选D。
41．D 42．C 43．F 44．A 45．E
【导语】本文主要讲述了一些关于如何开始新的学习生活的建议。
41．根据“Maybe it is not easy to start a new school life”以及下文可知，此处描述的是一些关于如何开始新的学习生活的建议，D选项“但是有一些建议可以帮助你。”符合语境。故选D。
42．根据“Always be yourself”以及“In a new school, you may want to make new friends by changing yourself.”可知，此处在描述不要这样做，C选项“做那样的事情不是一个好主意。”符合语境。故选C。
43．根据“But that never means you should stay away from your new friends.”可知，此处描述的是和朋友一起玩，F选项“如果新朋友邀请你参加聚会，愉快地加入他们。”符合语境。故选F。
44．根据“Remember your new teachers are always there to help you. If you have any trouble, it’s best to have a talk with them. They will be glad to listen to you.”可知，本段描述的是与老师交谈，A选项“和你的老师谈谈。”符合语境。故选A。
45．根据“Don’t worry too much about moving to a new school.”可知，此处描述的是一些鼓励的话，E选项“做自己就好，开朗友好。”符合语境。故选E。
46．visiting 47．At 48．cities 49．to travel 50．its
51．first 52．because 53．brought 54．amazed 55．lucky
【导语】本文主要表达了作者对扬州这个城市的喜爱，并介绍了他在扬州一日游的行程。
46．句意：在中国生活了25年，中国仍然是我一直期待参观的理想之国。look forward to doing sth表示“期待做某事”，所以空处用动词ing形式。故填visiting。
47．句意：15岁的时候，我收到了一本唐代诗集。at the age of表示“在……岁时”，为固定用法，首字母要大写。故填At。
48．句意：扬州位于长江和有2500年历史的大运河交汇处，有2500年的历史，是中国24个历史文化名城之一。one of+可数名词复数，表示“……中的一个”，为固定用法。city“城市”，为可数名词，此处用其复数形式cities。故填cities。
49．句意：春天去这个城市旅游真是太好了。此处为it is+adj.+to do sth句型，表示“做某事是……的”，所以空处用动词不定式。故填to travel。
50．句意：扬州以其园林而闻名。根据空后gardens可知，此处要用形容词性物主代词，its“它的”，符合题意。故填its。
51．句意：其中，瘦西湖是我的第一站，它是这个城市最大的景点之一。根据“...was my...stop”可知，此处表顺序，需用序数词，one的序数词为first“第一”。故填first。
52．句意：我感到很遗憾，因为我只能进行半天的旅行。空处前后是因果关系，需用because来连接。故填because。
53．句意：他成功地将中西方建筑特色融合在一起。根据“It was once owned by the family of He Zhidao during the Qing Dynasty.”可知，句子的时态为一般过去时，所以此处用动词过去式，bring的过去式为brought。故填brought。
54．句意：沿着扬州运河的那一段乘船，我惊讶于这条古老水道的热闹和这座城市的历史文化。根据“I was...at”可知，主语为人，此处应用以ed结尾的形容词，amazed“吃惊的”，符合题意。故填amazed。
55．句意：我感到很幸运，进行了一次充满了乐趣和惊奇的扬州之旅。此处为find it+adj+to do sth句型，表示“发现做某事……”，所以空处应用形容词。luck“幸运”，名词，其形容词为lucky“幸运的”。故填lucky。
56．(d)oing 57．(o)wn 58．(p)opular 59．(r)an 60．(q)uickly
61．(s)ounded 62．(A)nother 63．(i)f 64．(h)id 65．(s)earching
【导语】本文介绍了过去的孩子玩的游戏：滚铁环、九柱戏、放风筝、捉迷藏等。
56．句意：他们花很多时间在家里做家务或在教室里学习，所以他们经常创造自己的游戏。do housework“做家务”，spend time doing sh“花费时间做某事”，故填(d)oing。
57．句意：他们花很多时间在家里做家务或在教室里学习，所以他们经常创造自己的游戏。根据“In the past, children didn’t have computer games to play, TVs to watch, or books to read.”可知，他们没有电脑游戏要玩，没有电视要看，没有书要读，因此他们创造自己的游戏，own“自己的”，是形容词，修饰名词games，故填(o)wn。
58．句意：最受欢迎的游戏之一是滚铁环。根据“Most of them thought those games were the most important things to do.”和首字母p，可知此处介绍受欢迎的游戏，popular“受欢迎的”，是形容词，修饰名词games。故填(p)opular。
59．句意：在公园里，孩子们拿着一个大铁环，拿着铁环互相追逐。根据“rolling the hoop”和首字母r，可知，滚铁环，应是带着他们的铁环跑，追逐，run after“追逐”，根据“took”可知，此处用一般过去时，故填(r)an。
60．句意：谁能最快地到达终点，谁就是胜利者。根据“was the winner”和首字母q可知，要成为获胜者，应是最快到达终点，quickly“快地”，是副词，修饰动宾短语get to the finishing point，用副词，故填(q)uickly。
61．句意：这听起来像是一个简单的游戏，但实际上这个铁环很难滚动。sound like“听起来像”，根据“was”可知，此处用一般过去时，故填(s)ounded。
62．句意：另一个有趣的游戏是九柱戏。前面介绍了滚铁环这个游戏，此处又介绍一个游戏，another“另一个”，修饰单数名词，故填(A)nother。
63．句意：如果一个人用一个球击倒所有九个瓶，他就会获胜。一个人能赢，应是在用一个球击倒所有九个瓶的条件下，因此用if引导条件状语从句，故填(i)f。
64．句意：孩子们还放风筝，把自己藏起来让别人发现。根据“to let others find”和首字母h，可知，此处表示让别人来找，因此在捉迷藏，hide“躲藏”，根据“flew”可知，此处用一般过去时，故填(h)id。
65．句意：他们也对一些冒险游戏感兴趣，例如在老房子里寻找宝藏。根据“treasure in an old house”和首字母s，可知，此处表示寻找宝藏，search for“寻找”，介词短语for example后，举例子，用动名词，故填(s)earching。
66．They can do real people’s voices and moves and even copy their personalities.
67．They can be idols, vloggers, reporters, and more.
68．She is the first digital idol of Chinese tech company Baidu.
69．Human touch and EQ.
70．Yes. Because they can do many things for us so that we can relax ourselves.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了AI人像技术及它的优缺点。
66．根据“They can do real people’s voices and moves and even copy their personalities”可知它们可以模仿真人的声音和动作，甚至模仿他们的个性。故填They can do real people’s voices and moves and even copy their personalities.
67．根据“They can be idols, vloggers, reporters, and more.”可知它们可以是偶像、视频记录者、记者等等。故填They can be idols, vloggers, reporters, and more.
68．根据“In 2022, Chinese tech company Baidu showed its first digital idol Xi Jiajia.”可知，希加加是中国科技公司百度的首位数字偶像。故填She is the first digital idol of Chinese tech company Baidu.
69．根据“She still doesn’t have much human touch and EQ like us. These are something that only a real human can have.”可知，真正人类有人情味和情商。故填Human touch and EQ.
70．本题是一道开放性试题，答案言之有理即可。故填Yes. Because they can do many things for us so that we can relax ourselves.
71．Pandas like eating bamboo and lying down all day long.
【详解】根据句意可知，用and连接的两个动作“吃竹子”和“躺着”。panda“熊猫”，为可数名词，用复数泛指类别；like doing sth“喜欢做某事”，eat“吃”；bamboo“竹子”，不可数名词；lie down“躺着”中的动词lie需用lying；all day long“整天”。故填Pandas like eating bamboo and lying down all day long.
72．Alice was small enough to go through the door.
【详解】根据句意及所给提示可知，本句考查be + 形容词 + enough to do sth. 句型，表示“足够怎么样做某事”；爱丽丝：Alice；足够小：small enough；过：go through；门：the door，本句时态可为一般过去时，be动词用was。故填Alice was small enough to go through the door.
73．By the way, don’t put anything hot into the rubbish bin.
【详解】by the way “顺便说一句”，放在句子开头，首字母要大写；put sth into…“把某物放在……中”，这是一个祈使句的否定形式，应用don’t+动词原形，否定句用anything表示 “任何东西”，形容词hot 修饰复合不定代词要放在其后，the rubbish bin “垃圾桶”，故填By the way, don’t put anything hot into the rubbish bin.
74．My dog is my best friend, and I’ll look after him till the end.
【详解】我的狗：My dog；是：is；我最好的朋友：my best friend；我：I；会：will；照顾他：look after him；直到：till；最后：the end，and“和”连接两个句子，故填My dog is my best friend, and I’ll look after him till the end.
75．They often meet at the community centre and share their different skills.
【详解】根据中文语境可知，句子时态为一般现在时，they“他们”，作主语，谓语动词用原形；often“经常”，为频度副词；meet at“在……集中”；the community centre“社区中心”；and“并”，表并列；share“分享”；their different skills“各自的一技之长”。故填They often meet at the community centre and share their different skills.
76．One possible version:
A Letter to Myself
Dear myself,
How time flies! It’s time to say goodbye to my first year in Sunshine Middle school. This year I gained a lot of things.
This year, you made a lovely friend－goldfish. They became a part of your life. Goldfish are easy to look after. They don’t make any noise and you only feed them once a day.
Your school activities are colourful. You always think carefully and plans everything well. You join the “Helping hand” club, and now you are a volunteer for the school. When visitors come, you often show them around your beautiful and modern school. It is kind of you to give your seat to the old on the bus and collect clothes and books for children in need too. All teachers and classmates recommended you for the Best Student Award last month. How wonderful you are!
I hope you will keep up the good work and be better step by step after entering the eighth grade.
All the best, my dear self.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇书信作文；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，先表达对时光飞逝的感慨，引出过去一年收获很多的话题；
第二步，具体介绍这一年的收获，例如交了一位新的宠物朋友、加入了学校的俱乐部、获得优秀学生奖项等；
第三步，书写结束语，表达对自己美好的祝愿，希望自己接下来继续努力。
[亮点词汇]
①look after 照顾
②show sb. around 带某人参观
③recommend 推荐
④wonderful 极好的
⑤keep up 保持
⑥step by step 一步一步地
[高分句型]
①When visitors come, you often show them around your beautiful and modern school.（when引导的时间状语从句）
②How wonderful you are!（感叹句）
③I hope you will keep up the good work and be better step by step after entering the eighth grade.（省略that宾语从句）
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