中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专题30 书面表达 考点2 说明介绍类（第01期）
（2024·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）
最近，我国第一只预备役柯基警犬福仔在网络上爆火出圈，虽然他腿短，但却因为其独特的优势使他在众多警犬中脱颖而出。请根据下列信息，以“福仔”的口吻向大家介绍一下自己。
要求：
1.内容全面，语言流畅，层次清晰，可适当发挥；
2.词数90左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
3.至少含有两个复合句。
Fu Zai’s Personal File (个人档案) Age: 8 months old Color: brown and white Weight: about 7 kilos Experiences: ·be a pet dog; in the past ·start training; 2 months old Abilities: ·nose; smell ... ·short legs; not run fast; search small spaces The happiest thing: be carried on the trainer’s back Hope: official (正式的)…
Hi, I’m Fu Zai, China’s first reserve police dog (预备役警犬).
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
（2024·福建·中考真题）
假设你是李华，学校上周五开展了为期一天的实践活动。你的笔友Henry对这次活动很感兴趣。请你结合以下提示，用英语给他写一封信，谈谈活动过程及你的感想。词数80左右。
注意事项：
1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。
Dear Henry,
I’m glad that you’re interested in our school study tour last Friday.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
（2024·宁夏·中考真题）
下周三，你校将举办运动会。假如你是校学生会主席，请你代表学生会在校宣传栏英语专栏上用英语给全校学生写一则通知。
内容包括：
1. 时间：下周三上午八点开始，周五下午五点结束；
2. 地点：学校操场；
3. 活动要求：
（1）准时到达操场；
（2）穿运动鞋；
（3）做一些志愿工作；
……（至少再补充两项活动要求）
写作要求：
1. 通知内容必须包括所有要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；
3. 词数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
参考词汇：volunteer work 志愿工作 Students’ Union 学生会
Notice
Dear students,
We are excited to tell you that our school will hold a sports meeting.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
We hope all of you have fun.
Students’ Union
（2024·四川眉山·中考真题）
假定你是李华，打算在即将到来的暑假中前往北京旅行，请根据下图提示给你的英国笔友 David写一封邮件，分享你的旅行计划。
注意：
1. 词数 100左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名、学校等信息。
Dear David,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Li Hua
（2024·湖北·中考真题）
学校的英语校刊正在开展“畅享阅读”征文活动。请你围绕下图所示的三个问题，用英文写一篇短文投稿。
注意：
1. 根据上图所给提示，适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
3. 词数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
I often read books in my free time.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
（2024·安徽·中考真题）
假设你是李辉，上周你在学校举行的 “消防安全日” 活动中学会了灭火器的使用方法。请结合下图信息，写一篇英语短文，给校英文报投稿。
要点:
1. 活动目的；
2. 灭火器的使用方法；
3. 你的体会。
注意:
1. 短文须包含上述要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；
3. 词数80~100（首句已为你写好，不计入总词数）
Last week, our school carried out Fire Safety Day activities. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
（2024·江苏扬州·中考真题）
端午节是中国四大传统节日之一。为加深中华文化理解，激发爱国主义情怀，某英语报“Culture”专栏正面向中学生举行以“Duanwu Festival—A celebration of patriotism”为题的征文比赛。请根据以下问题提示，写一篇英语短文投稿。
提示：
(1) What is Duanwu Festival
(importance, date, rice dumplings, dragon boat races)
(2) Why is Duanwu Festival also widely accepted as a celebration of patriotism
(spirit behind the story of Qu Yuan, spirit of dragon boat racing)
(3) As a teenager, how can we practise the spirit of patriotism
(1. …；2. …)
参考词汇：patriotism n.爱国主义； patriotic adj.爱国的； poet n.诗人；
all ethnic groups 全民族； the lunar May fifth 农历五月初五
要求：（1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；
（2）必须包括提示中的所有信息，并按要求适当发挥；
（3）词数：100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
（4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
Duanwu Festival — A celebration of patriotism
Duanwu Festival is also called the Dragon Boat Festival.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
（2024·陕西·中考真题）
假如你是李斌，开学初老师在劳动实践课(labor class)上布置了一项作业，内容是栽培一种植物(绿植、花、水果、蔬菜等)，观察并记录它(们)的生长变化。你完成了这项作业并且觉得很有趣，打算写一封邮件和你的笔友Tom分享此次经历和感受。
参考词汇：
grow, look after, watch, record (v.记录), a feeling of satisfaction, fun, learn, …
要求：
1.邮件应包含题目要求所给的关键信息，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥；
2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3.邮件中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)；
4.词数：不少于70。(开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。)
Hi Tom,
How’s it going I’d like to share the interesting experience of my labor homework with you.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Can you share your interesting experience with me Looking forward to your reply.
Li Bin
（2024·四川凉山·中考真题）
“读万卷书，行万里路”。暑假将至，成都某中学计划组织学生来大美凉山开展研学之旅。假如你是李华，请根据以下内容提示，以“Welcome to Liangshan”为标题，写一篇英语短文，向即将到来的成都同学介绍一下你的家乡凉山。
要求：1．语言表达准确，文章连贯、通顺；
2．文章应包括所给思维导图中的所有提示内容，可适当发挥；
3．文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息；
4．词数：80左右。文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Welcome to Liangshan, a place that you will never want to leave once you come...
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope all of you can enjoy yourselves in Liangshan.
（2024·四川广安·中考真题）
生活里没有书籍，就好像没有阳光；智慧里没有书籍，就好像鸟儿没有翅膀。书香浸润灵魂，阅读陪伴成长。阅读是我们一生的旅程，少年正是读书时，让我们一起读书吧！请根据以下图示及要求以“Reading—a Lifelong Journey”为题，用英语写一篇短文，倡导同学们读书。
要求：
1.字迹工整，书写规范，包含全部图示要点，可适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现真实的姓名、班级和学校名称；
3. 80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
4.请将书面表达内容写在答题卡上的相应位置。
Reading—a Lifelong Journey
As we know, reading plays an important role in our life.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
（2024·吉林长春·中考真题）
新西兰某中学现招募志愿者，为其参加“汉语桥”(Chinese Bridge)中文演讲比赛的选手进行线上辅导。假如你是李华，请根据下面要点和要求，用英语写一封不少于40词的自荐信。
要点：
（1）表达意愿；
（2）说明优势。
要求：要点齐全；表述通顺；简洁得体。
Dear Sir or Madam,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
（2024·江苏无锡·中考真题）
传统节日是中华文化的重要组成部分。学校正开展“中华文化周”活动，今年的主题是“交朋友，传文化”。假设你是李华，请你给国外的笔友Tom发一封英文邮件，向他介绍一个中国传统节日（时间、庆祝方式等）。注意事项：
1. 邮件内容须自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意；
2. 词数不少于90个，邮件开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3. 邮件中不得使用真实的个人姓名或学校名称；
4. 邮件必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。
Dear Tom,
Traditional festivals are an important part of the Chinese culture.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Can you tell me something about the festivals in your country
Yours truly
Li Hua
（2024·甘肃白银·中考真题）
假期对学生来说是一段放松自己、关心家人、充实自我的时间。对于即将到来的暑假你有什么计划和安排？根据以下思维导图提示，以“My ________ Holiday Plans”为题，用英语写一篇80词左右的假期计划。
要求：1.先补全题目，并将题目抄写在答题卡书面表达作答区域；
2.内容包括提示中所有的写作要点；
3.条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
4.文中不能出现真实的人名、学校等信息；
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
（2024·内蒙古包头·中考真题）
你校英语报社组织同学们分享自己在社区进行志愿活动的经历，请你根据以下提示写一篇短文投稿。内容包括：
1．简要描述;
2．体验和感受。
Topic Volunteer Work in Hongxing Community
Time last Sunday
Activities made eco-friendly (环保的) products gave out reusable water bottles and bags worked at the learning stalls (摊位)
注意：
1．词数为80左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
4．短文的题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Volunteer Work in Hongxing Community
Last Sunday I worked in Hongxing Community as a volunteer.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
（2024·广东深圳·中考真题）
假如你是李华，你的作品在“the Beauty of Nature”主题摄影展上获得了一等奖。你的英语老师邀请你在“英语一分钟演讲”上给同学们做分享。要点如下：
1. 拍摄的时间，地点，内容；
2. 选择这张照片的原因；
3. 参赛感受。
Dear_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’s all! Thank You!
（2024·广西·中考真题）
假定你是李华，你的外籍朋友Sam知道你将参加你校举办的课本剧比赛（textbook play competition），他对此很感兴趣。请你用英语写一封邮件，告知他相关的情况。内容包括：
1.比赛信息（时间、地点……）；
2.你的准备计划（阅读课文、参加讨论……）；
3.表达期待。
注意：
1.词数为80左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
4.开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：prepare（v.准备），text（n.课文），discuss（v.讨论），performance（n.表演）
Dear Sam,
How is it going I’m glad to tell you something about the coming textbook play competition in our school. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
（2024·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题）
(注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、教师真实姓名和校名，否则不给分）
2024年哈尔滨冰雪旅游火遍全国。相信你的家乡也极具特色。作为青少年，请为你的家乡代言。写一篇短文，宣传你的家乡。内容包括：地理位置、天气状况、特色美食、人文景观等方面。
要求：
1. 字迹工整，表达清楚，语法正确；
2. 词数：30—50词。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专题30 书面表达 考点2 说明介绍类（第01期）
（2024·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）
最近，我国第一只预备役柯基警犬福仔在网络上爆火出圈，虽然他腿短，但却因为其独特的优势使他在众多警犬中脱颖而出。请根据下列信息，以“福仔”的口吻向大家介绍一下自己。
要求：
1.内容全面，语言流畅，层次清晰，可适当发挥；
2.词数90左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
3.至少含有两个复合句。
Fu Zai’s Personal File (个人档案) Age: 8 months old Color: brown and white Weight: about 7 kilos Experiences: ·be a pet dog; in the past ·start training; 2 months old Abilities: ·nose; smell ... ·short legs; not run fast; search small spaces The happiest thing: be carried on the trainer’s back Hope: official (正式的)…
Hi, I’m Fu Zai, China’s first reserve police dog (预备役警犬).
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
Hi, I’m Fu Zai, China’s first reserve police dog. Let me introduce myself to you.
I’m eight months old. I’m brown and white. I weigh about seven kilos. I was a pet dog in the past. And I started training when I was 2 months old. I can use my nose to smell dangerous things. I have short legs so I can’t run fast. But I can search small spaces because of my short legs. I am often carried on the trainer’s back when we go outside to work. That is my happiest thing.
I hope I can be an official police dog soon. I’m happy to serve the people.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：一般现在时为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，以“福仔”的口吻介绍自己的基本信息、经历、能力；
第二步，介绍最开心的事以及期望。
[亮点词汇]
①dangerous things危险物品
②because of由于
[高分句型]
①And I started training when I was 2 months old.（时间状语从句）
②I hope I can be an official police dog soon.（宾语从句）
（2024·福建·中考真题）
假设你是李华，学校上周五开展了为期一天的实践活动。你的笔友Henry对这次活动很感兴趣。请你结合以下提示，用英语给他写一封信，谈谈活动过程及你的感想。词数80左右。
注意事项：
1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。
Dear Henry,
I’m glad that you’re interested in our school study tour last Friday.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Henry,
I’m glad that you’re interested in our school study tour last Friday. Let me tell you something about it.
In the morning, we visited the History Museum. We learned about the history of the Long March. Then we listened to the stories of the Red Army, which greatly touched us. After lunch, we went to the Folk Culture Center, where we enjoyed paper cutting art. We also watched local opera performances that are educational.
The tour not only deepens our love for our country but also enriches our understanding of Chinese traditional art!
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”；
③提示：结合所给图示完成写作，注意不要遗漏信息；注意适当发挥，突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开门见山，告诉对方自己去了历史博物馆场进行实践活动；
第二步，具体介绍活动的时间以及过程；
第三步，谈谈此次活动带给自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
① learn about了解到
② not only...but also...不但……而且……
[高分句型]
①Let me tell you something about it.（祈使句）
②After lunch, we went to the Folk Culture Center, where we enjoyed paper cutting art.（定语从句）
（2024·宁夏·中考真题）
下周三，你校将举办运动会。假如你是校学生会主席，请你代表学生会在校宣传栏英语专栏上用英语给全校学生写一则通知。
内容包括：
1. 时间：下周三上午八点开始，周五下午五点结束；
2. 地点：学校操场；
3. 活动要求：
（1）准时到达操场；
（2）穿运动鞋；
（3）做一些志愿工作；
……（至少再补充两项活动要求）
写作要求：
1. 通知内容必须包括所有要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；
3. 词数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
参考词汇：volunteer work 志愿工作 Students’ Union 学生会
Notice
Dear students,
We are excited to tell you that our school will hold a sports meeting.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
We hope all of you have fun.
Students’ Union
【答案】例文
NoticeDear students,
We are excited to tell you that our school will hold a sports meeting. It will begin at 8:00 am next Wednesday and end at 5:00 pm next Friday. It will be held on our playground. The followings are what you should pay attention to.
First, you must get to the playground on time. Don’t be late. Second, you should wear comfortable clothes and sports shoes. Third, you need to do some volunteer work, such as cleaning the playground, giving some water to the runners. Fourth, you mustn’t move around when the sports meeting begins. Last but not least, you can bring some snacks or drinks.
We hope all of you have fun.
Students’ Union
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一则通知；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时和一般将来时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍运动会开始的时间和地点；
第二步，介绍运动会的注意事项。
[亮点词汇]
①pay attention to注意
②on time按时
③such as例如
[高分句型]
①It will be held on our playground.（一般将来时被动语态）
②Fourth, you mustn’t move around when the sports meeting begins.（when引导时间状语从句）
（2024·四川眉山·中考真题）
假定你是李华，打算在即将到来的暑假中前往北京旅行，请根据下图提示给你的英国笔友 David写一封邮件，分享你的旅行计划。
注意：
1. 词数 100左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名、学校等信息。
Dear David,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Li Hua
【答案】One possible version
Dear David,
How’s it going
With the summer vacation coming soon, I feel so excited that my parents have promised to take my sister and me to Beijing. Now I’d like to share my travel plan with you.
We’ll go there by plane in July and stay for 5 days. During that period, we’re going to visit the Palace Museum to know about stories of the past. Besides, another place we must go is the Great Wall, which is the longest wall in the world. We’re going to take a walk there and admire how great we Chinese are!
I believe we’ll enjoy ourselves in Beijing. What about your summer plan
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件；
②时态：以“一般将来时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏信息，可适当补充细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开门见山，介绍文章的主题，即暑假去北京的旅行计划；
第二步，介绍什么时间出发、旅行的方式、和谁一起去以及计划待几天；
第三步，具体介绍计划在北京做什么活动以及原因。
[亮点词汇]
①promise to do sth.承诺做某事
②share sth. with sb.和某人分享某事
③admire钦佩
[高分句型]
①With the summer vacation coming soon, I feel so excited that my parents have promised to take my sister and me to Beijing.（that引导宾语从句）
②Besides, another place we must go is the Great Wall, which is the longest wall in the world.（which引导定语从句）
（2024·湖北·中考真题）
学校的英语校刊正在开展“畅享阅读”征文活动。请你围绕下图所示的三个问题，用英文写一篇短文投稿。
注意：
1. 根据上图所给提示，适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
3. 词数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
I often read books in my free time.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
I often read books in my free time. Reading brings me both pleasure and knowledge. I enjoy exploring different worlds and ideas through books. My favorite types of books are storybooks and science books. Storybooks take me on adventures with exciting characters, while science books teach me amazing facts about the world. I have a habit of taking notes while reading to remember important points and sometimes I draw mind maps to understand complex ideas better. This helps me appreciate the books more and learn effectively.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：以“一般现在时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏信息，可适当补充细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己为什么喜欢阅读，阐明原因；
第二步，介绍自己喜欢什么类型的书籍；
第三步，介绍自己的阅读习惯。
[亮点词汇]
①enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事
②explor探索
③adventure奇遇
④draw mind maps绘制思维导图
[高分句型]
①Reading brings me both pleasure and knowledge.（动名词作主语）
②Storybooks take me on adventures with exciting characters, while science books teach me amazing facts about the world.（状语从句）
（2024·安徽·中考真题）
假设你是李辉，上周你在学校举行的 “消防安全日” 活动中学会了灭火器的使用方法。请结合下图信息，写一篇英语短文，给校英文报投稿。
要点:
1. 活动目的；
2. 灭火器的使用方法；
3. 你的体会。
注意:
1. 短文须包含上述要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；
3. 词数80~100（首句已为你写好，不计入总词数）
Last week, our school carried out Fire Safety Day activities. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
Last week, our school carried out Fire Safety Day activities. The purpose was to draw our attention to fire safety. Among the activities, how to use a fire extinguisher interested me most.
When we use a fire extinguisher, we should first shake it after picking it up, and then pull off the safety pin quickly. As soon as we point the tube at the root of the fire, we are expected to press down on the handle until we put out the fire. During the period, we should be careful enough not to get hurt.
From the activities I’ve learned a lot and realized the importance of fire safety.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是看图作文；
②时态：一般过去时，一般现在时
③提示：结合图示信息，注意不要遗漏信息，可适当补充细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，首先介绍上周学校举行的 “消防安全日”，点明活动的目的；
第二步，具体介绍灭火器的使用方法；
最后，表达个人从这次活动中得到的感悟体会。
[亮点词汇]
①draw one’s attention 吸引某人的注意
②pick up 捡起
③pull off 拔出
④as soon as 一……就……
⑤put out 扑灭
[高分句型]
①When we use a fire extinguisher, we should first shake it after picking it up, and then pull off the safety pin quickly.（when引导时间状语从句）
②As soon as we point the tube at the root of the fire, we are expected to press down on the handle until we put out the fire.（as soon as引导时间状语从句）
（2024·江苏扬州·中考真题）
端午节是中国四大传统节日之一。为加深中华文化理解，激发爱国主义情怀，某英语报“Culture”专栏正面向中学生举行以“Duanwu Festival—A celebration of patriotism”为题的征文比赛。请根据以下问题提示，写一篇英语短文投稿。
提示：
(1) What is Duanwu Festival
(importance, date, rice dumplings, dragon boat races)
(2) Why is Duanwu Festival also widely accepted as a celebration of patriotism
(spirit behind the story of Qu Yuan, spirit of dragon boat racing)
(3) As a teenager, how can we practise the spirit of patriotism
(1. …；2. …)
参考词汇：patriotism n.爱国主义； patriotic adj.爱国的； poet n.诗人；
all ethnic groups 全民族； the lunar May fifth 农历五月初五
要求：（1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；
（2）必须包括提示中的所有信息，并按要求适当发挥；
（3）词数：100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
（4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
Duanwu Festival — A celebration of patriotism
Duanwu Festival is also called the Dragon Boat Festival.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Duanwu Festival — A celebration of patriotism
Duanwu Festival is also called the Dragon Boat Festival. It is one of the most important and traditional festivals in China. It falls on the lunar May fifth. People all across China eat rice dumplings and dragon boat races are held in many places to remember a great ancient patriotic poet Qu Yuan.
Qu Yuan sacrificed for his country, which showed us the spirit of patriotism. People’s dragon boat racing is closely related to honor Qu Yuan.
As a teenager, I believe it is our duty and responsibility to strive for the prosperity and strength of our motherland. First, By working hard and pursuing excellence in our studies, we can make a significant impact on the development of our country. Second, By dedicating ourselves to protect the earth, we also can be a better person and it is good for our country.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：一般现在时为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍端午节；
第二步，介绍屈原故事的精神和赛龙舟的精神；
第三步，说明如何实践爱国。
[亮点词汇]
①is closely related to息息相关
②strive for奋发图强
[高分句型]
①Qu Yuan sacrificed for his country, which showed us the spirit of patriotism.（定语从句）
②As a teenager, I believe it is our duty and responsibility to strive for the prosperity and strength of our motherland.（宾语从句）
（2024·陕西·中考真题）
假如你是李斌，开学初老师在劳动实践课(labor class)上布置了一项作业，内容是栽培一种植物(绿植、花、水果、蔬菜等)，观察并记录它(们)的生长变化。你完成了这项作业并且觉得很有趣，打算写一封邮件和你的笔友Tom分享此次经历和感受。
参考词汇：
grow, look after, watch, record (v.记录), a feeling of satisfaction, fun, learn, …
要求：
1.邮件应包含题目要求所给的关键信息，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥；
2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3.邮件中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)；
4.词数：不少于70。(开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。)
Hi Tom,
How’s it going I’d like to share the interesting experience of my labor homework with you.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Can you share your interesting experience with me Looking forward to your reply.
Li Bin
【答案】例文
Hi Tom,
How’s it going I’d like to share the interesting experience of my labor homework with you.
This term, my teacher assigned me a project to grow a plant and record its changes. I chose a sunflower and named it Sunny. I put the seed to a nice container and carefully recorded its changes. Each day, I watered and looked after Sunny with care. It was fascinating to see how it slowly grew taller and stronger. When I saw the sunflower grow well, I got a strong feeling of satisfaction. And the funny shape of the sunflower made me deeply interested in it.
The interesting experience taught me patience and the beauty of nature. I hope you try this too! Can you share your interesting experience with me Looking forward to your reply.
Li Bin
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一封邮件；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”为主；
③提示：主要记录栽培一种植物(绿植、花、水果、蔬菜等)，观察并记录它(们)的生长变化。适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出主题，说明栽种的种子和种子的变化；
第二步，分享感受。
[亮点词汇]
①looked after照顾
②interested in对……感兴趣
[高分句型]
When I saw the sunflower grow well, I got a strong feeling of satisfaction.（时间状语从句）
（2024·四川凉山·中考真题）
“读万卷书，行万里路”。暑假将至，成都某中学计划组织学生来大美凉山开展研学之旅。假如你是李华，请根据以下内容提示，以“Welcome to Liangshan”为标题，写一篇英语短文，向即将到来的成都同学介绍一下你的家乡凉山。
要求：1．语言表达准确，文章连贯、通顺；
2．文章应包括所给思维导图中的所有提示内容，可适当发挥；
3．文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息；
4．词数：80左右。文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Welcome to Liangshan, a place that you will never want to leave once you come...
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope all of you can enjoy yourselves in Liangshan.
【答案】例文：
Welcome to Liangshan, a place that you will never want to leave once you come. Let me tell you something about it.
It is in the southwest of China. The weather here is warm. You can wear T-shirts or skirts. People are friendly and kind. They are hospitable. There are many places of interest, such as Lushan Mountain, Lugu Lake and so on. You can taste a lot of delicious local food like tuotuo meat and barbecue.
One of the most popular festivals is The Torch Festival. You can roast a whole lamb. Also, you can sing and dance happily around the torch.
I hope it will be an unforgettable experience. I hope all of you can enjoy yourselves in Liangshan.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开头已给出引出本文主题；
第二步，介绍那里的人文地理；
第三步，相信这一定会是一个难忘的经历。
[亮点词汇]
①in the southwest of在……东南部
②places of Interest名胜古迹
③such as例如
[高分句型]
①Let me tell you something about it.（祈使句）
②I hope it will be an unforgettable experience.（宾语从句）
（2024·四川广安·中考真题）
生活里没有书籍，就好像没有阳光；智慧里没有书籍，就好像鸟儿没有翅膀。书香浸润灵魂，阅读陪伴成长。阅读是我们一生的旅程，少年正是读书时，让我们一起读书吧！请根据以下图示及要求以“Reading—a Lifelong Journey”为题，用英语写一篇短文，倡导同学们读书。
要求：
1.字迹工整，书写规范，包含全部图示要点，可适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现真实的姓名、班级和学校名称；
3. 80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
4.请将书面表达内容写在答题卡上的相应位置。
Reading—a Lifelong Journey
As we know, reading plays an important role in our life.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Reading—a Lifelong Journey
As we know, reading plays an important role in our life. We can get knowledge and learn many skills from books. Besides, we can develop interests through reading and make our life colourful.
There are many kinds of books we can read, such as great books, science books and even newspapers. Magazines about study are also good choices for us.
We can read books in our free time, and it’s a good idea to choose a quiet place to read books, like the library. How about joining the Reading Club in our school While reading, it’s necessary to take notes and write reviews. We can certainly share them with our friends in the club.
In my opinion, reading is a lifelong journey. We can see the world in the books. Let’s read together.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为一般现在时；
③提示：根据提示内容倡导同学们读书，适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍读书的好处；
第二步，介绍读什么书；
第三步，介绍如何读书；
第四步，发出号召。
[亮点词汇]
①such as例如
②in our free time在我们的空闲时间
③take notes做笔记
[高分句型]
①There are many kinds of books we can read. (定语从句)
②We can read books in our free time, and it’s a good idea to choose a quiet place to read books, like the library. (and连接的并列句)
（2024·吉林长春·中考真题）
新西兰某中学现招募志愿者，为其参加“汉语桥”(Chinese Bridge)中文演讲比赛的选手进行线上辅导。假如你是李华，请根据下面要点和要求，用英语写一封不少于40词的自荐信。
要点：
（1）表达意愿；
（2）说明优势。
要求：要点齐全；表述通顺；简洁得体。
Dear Sir or Madam,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Sir or Madam,
I’m Li Hua and I’d like to be a volunteer to provide online tutoring for the contestants in the Chinese speech contest.
I am good at Chinese and speech, and I can talk freely with foreigners. Also, I’m quite outgoing and warm-hearted. I believe that I’ll be qualified for this job.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一封自荐信；
② 时态：一般现在时；
③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示信息，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍个人信息和来信目的；
第二步，介绍自己的优势；
第三步，表达“希望得到回复”的愿望。
[亮点词汇]
① talk freely with 和……自由交谈
② outgoing and warm-hearted 外向且热心
③ be qualified for 胜任……
④ Looking forward to 期待……
[高分句型]
I believe that I’ll be qualified for this job.（that引导宾语从句）
（2024·江苏无锡·中考真题）
传统节日是中华文化的重要组成部分。学校正开展“中华文化周”活动，今年的主题是“交朋友，传文化”。假设你是李华，请你给国外的笔友Tom发一封英文邮件，向他介绍一个中国传统节日（时间、庆祝方式等）。注意事项：
1. 邮件内容须自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意；
2. 词数不少于90个，邮件开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3. 邮件中不得使用真实的个人姓名或学校名称；
4. 邮件必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。
Dear Tom,
Traditional festivals are an important part of the Chinese culture.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Can you tell me something about the festivals in your country
Yours truly
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Tom,
Traditional festivals are an important part of the Chinese culture. I’m writing to tell you something about the Spring Festival.
Spring Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China and it usually falls on the first month of the Chinese Lunar Calendar. Before the spring festival, people usually have a thorough cleaning and put up couplets on their doors. No matter how faraway people are, they’ll try to return to their home. On the New Year’s Eve, people have a big dinner and watch the Spring Festival Gala. On the first day of the New Year, people set off the fireworks to celebrate the beginning of a new year. People usually visit their relatives each other. I like the Spring Festival best, because I can get lucky money.
Can you tell me something about the festivals in your country
Yours truly
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一封电子邮件；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：本文主要介绍一个中国传统节日，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出“最喜欢的节日是春节”的话题；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“时间、庆祝方式”等方面进行介绍；
第三步，书写结语，总结全文。
[亮点词汇]
①put up couplets贴春联
②set off the fireworks燃放烟花
[高分句型]
①Spring Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China and it usually falls on the first month of the Chinese Lunar Calendar. (and连接的并列句)
②I like the Spring Festival best, because I can get lucky money. (because引导的原因状语从句)
（2024·甘肃白银·中考真题）
假期对学生来说是一段放松自己、关心家人、充实自我的时间。对于即将到来的暑假你有什么计划和安排？根据以下思维导图提示，以“My ________ Holiday Plans”为题，用英语写一篇80词左右的假期计划。
要求：1.先补全题目，并将题目抄写在答题卡书面表达作答区域；
2.内容包括提示中所有的写作要点；
3.条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
4.文中不能出现真实的人名、学校等信息；
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
My Wonderful Holiday Plans
A holiday is a special time for students to take a break from school and relax. It’s a chance to enjoy some free time after working hard in classes.
During my holiday, I plan to spend wonderful time with my family by having picnics in the park, playing board games together, and cooking meals with my parents. I also want to show my care for my parents by helping with household chores, such as washing dishes or tidying up the house. Additionally, I want to do much reading. Reading makes a full man. Besides, travelling is another good choice for such a long holiday. If I have time, I also want to volunteer in our neighborhood.
I look forward to creating lasting memories with my family, reading more, learning new things, and showing more love to the world during this holiday. By completing these plans with joy, I’m sure I’ll return feeling happy, connected, and ready for new experiences.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
②时态：以“一般现在时”为主；
③提示：写作时首先补全所给题目；写作要点已给出，写作时注意不要遗漏信息，可适当补充细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开门见山，介绍假期的含义以及对学生来说假期是什么；
第二步，介绍“我”自己的假期计划，以及假期计划怎样帮助“我”成长；
第三步，阐述个人的期望以及假期计划的完成会给自己带来什么。
[亮点词汇]
①take a break休息一下；
②by doing sth.通过做某事
③tidy up整理
④look forward to期待
[高分句型]
If I have time, I also want to volunteer in our neighborhood.（if引导条件状语从句）
（2024·内蒙古包头·中考真题）
你校英语报社组织同学们分享自己在社区进行志愿活动的经历，请你根据以下提示写一篇短文投稿。内容包括：
1．简要描述;
2．体验和感受。
Topic Volunteer Work in Hongxing Community
Time last Sunday
Activities made eco-friendly (环保的) products gave out reusable water bottles and bags worked at the learning stalls (摊位)
注意：
1．词数为80左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
4．短文的题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Volunteer Work in Hongxing Community
Last Sunday I worked in Hongxing Community as a volunteer.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version,
Volunteer Work in Hongxing Community
Last Sunday I worked in Hongxing Community as a volunteer.
Before the event began, we gathered at the entrance of Hongxing Park at 9 o’clock. We volunteers were then divided into groups. Some made eco-friendly products. Others gave out reusable water bottles and the bags we made. I went all out to work at the learning stalls, teaching neighbors how to properly recycle and how to reduce trash here in town.
I shared what I know with others through the activity. Sharing is caring. Wish everyone could care about our community and earth.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
②时态：以“一般过去时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏信息，着重突出“活动”部分，可适当补充细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，首先介绍志愿者活动的时间、地点、人物等；
第二步，具体介绍志愿者活动内容；
最后一步，表达个人感悟。
[亮点词汇]
①be divided into被分成
②give out分发
③go all out全力以赴
④care about关心
[高分句型]
①Before the event began, we gathered at the entrance of Hongxing Park at 9 o’clock.（before引导时间状语从句）
②I went all out to work at the learning stalls, teaching neighbors how to properly recycle and how to reduce trash here in town.（疑问词+动词不定式）
③I shared what I know with others through the activity.（what引导宾语从句）
（2024·广东深圳·中考真题）
假如你是李华，你的作品在“the Beauty of Nature”主题摄影展上获得了一等奖。你的英语老师邀请你在“英语一分钟演讲”上给同学们做分享。要点如下：
1. 拍摄的时间，地点，内容；
2. 选择这张照片的原因；
3. 参赛感受。
Dear_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’s all! Thank You!
【答案】例文：
Dear classmates,
My name is Li Hua, who is interested in photography. Here I would like to share my picture with you.
The picture was taken by me in Shenzhen on a sunny morning in April, which shows a beautiful park with colorful flowers and green grass. If you are careful enough, you will also find a few birds jumping in the grass in the picture. How cute they are!
It is such a nice picture that I chose it for the photographic contest. Actually, it also shows us the harmony between the animals and nature. Taking part in this competition makes me realize the beauty of nature and let us protect our Earth together!
That’s all! Thank you!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为演讲稿；
②时态：以“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏信息，可适当补充细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，首先介绍演讲的主题，即介绍自己在摄影展上获得一等奖的照片；
第二步，介绍照片拍摄的时间、地点以及内容；
第三步，阐述选择这张照片的原因；
最后，表达自己的参赛感受。
[亮点词汇]
①be interested in对……感兴趣
②would like to do sth.想要做某事
③harmony和谐
④take part in参加
⑤realize意识到
[高分句型]
①The picture was taken by me in Shenzhen on a sunny morning in April, which shows a beautiful park with colorful flowers and green grass.（which引导定语从句）
②If you are careful enough, you will also find a few birds jumping in the grass in the picture.（If引导条件状语从句）
③It is such a nice picture that I chose it for the photographic contest.（such a/an adj.+名词+that从句）
（2024·广西·中考真题）
假定你是李华，你的外籍朋友Sam知道你将参加你校举办的课本剧比赛（textbook play competition），他对此很感兴趣。请你用英语写一封邮件，告知他相关的情况。内容包括：
1.比赛信息（时间、地点……）；
2.你的准备计划（阅读课文、参加讨论……）；
3.表达期待。
注意：
1.词数为80左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
4.开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：prepare（v.准备），text（n.课文），discuss（v.讨论），performance（n.表演）
Dear Sam,
How is it going I’m glad to tell you something about the coming textbook play competition in our school. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Sam,
How is it going I’m glad to tell you something about the coming textbook play competition in our school.
First of all, we plan to hold it in the school hall. Then the beginning of the competition is 3 o’clock on the Friday of next week. Besides, there are many exciting activities on that day. We will read texts and have discussions. We will have role play and students will try their best to show themselves. There is no doubt that we will have a good time.
In a word, I want to invite you to take part in it. We are all looking forward to seeing you on that day!
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件；
②时态：以“一般将来时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，要求根据提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图；
第二步，具体介绍这次课本剧比赛的安排；
第三步，表达对对方到来的期待。
[亮点词汇]
①First of all 首先
②the beginning of ……的开始
③try their best to do sth 尽力做某事
④In a word 总之
[高分句型]
①We will have role play and students will try their best to show themselves.（并列句）
②We are all looking forward to seeing you on that day!（动名词作宾语）
（2024·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题）
(注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、教师真实姓名和校名，否则不给分）
2024年哈尔滨冰雪旅游火遍全国。相信你的家乡也极具特色。作为青少年，请为你的家乡代言。写一篇短文，宣传你的家乡。内容包括：地理位置、天气状况、特色美食、人文景观等方面。
要求：
1. 字迹工整，表达清楚，语法正确；
2. 词数：30—50词。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
My hometown is Qiqihar. It lies in the west of Heilongjiang Province. The weather in my hometown is enjoyable. There are many places to visit, such as Heping Square, Zhalong Nature Reserve, Mingyue Island and so on. The most famous food is BBQ. The people here are friendly. Welcome to our hometown!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为话题作文；
②时态：一般现在时；
③提示：文章主题是介绍自己的家乡，写作要点已给出，可适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，首先介绍自己的家乡是什么地方；
第二步，具体介绍自己的家乡，可从地理位置、天气状况、特色美食、人文景观等方面介绍；
最后，欢迎大家来自己的家乡。
[亮点词汇]
①lie in位于
②such as例如
③friendly友好的
[高分句型]
There are many places to visit, such as Heping Square, Zhalong Nature Reserve, Mingyue Island and so on.（there be句型）
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