Module 3 Sports
Unit 1 Nothing is more enjoyable than playing tennis.
【基础 重难突破】
必会·短语
1.no one 没有人
2.plenty of 大量;众多
3.play tennis 打网球
4.never mind 没关系
5.not...at all 一点儿也不
重点·句式
1.Last week the match on TV was so boring because no one scored at all.
上周电视上的比赛太无聊了,因为根本没有人得分。
2.Nothing is more enjoyable than playing tennis.
没有什么比打网球更令人愉快。
3.That’s because it was cheaper than buying tickets for all the games.
那是因为它(在电视上看奥林匹克运动会)比买所有比赛的票要便宜。
4.There’s still plenty of time for them to score.
他们仍然有很多时间可以得分。
核心·考点
1.Last week the match on TV was so boring because no one scored at all.上周电视上的比赛太无聊了,因为根本没有人得分。(教材P18)
(1)boring意为“烦人的;无聊的”,作形容词,经常用来修饰物,常在句中作表语或名词的定语。
(2)bored意为“感到无聊的;感到厌烦的”,作形容词,用来表示情绪,主语通常是人,常在句中作表语。常用短语get bored with,意为“对……感到厌烦”。
(3)以-ing和-ed结尾的常见同词根形容词
exciting令人兴奋的 excited感到兴奋的
relaxing使人放松的 relaxed放松的
interesting有趣的 interested感兴趣的
surprising令人吃惊的 surprised吃惊的
2.What’s the matter with you, Tony
你怎么了,托尼 (教材P18)
本句是简单句,What是句子的主语,is是系动词,the matter是表语,其句式结构为:
(1)What’s the matter with+名词/代词 意为“……怎么了 ”,用于询问某人有什么疾病或某人遇到什么麻烦、问题,其后跟询问对象时,与介词with连用。其同义句式有What’s the trouble with... What’s wrong with...
(2)matter和 trouble为名词,其前可加the或形容词性物主代词;wrong是形容词,其前不能加任何修饰词。
(3)What’s wrong/the matter/the trouble...作宾语从句时,语序不变。
3.Never mind.没关系。(教材P18)
(1)mind作动词, 意为“介意;讨厌;反对”, 后接名词、代词、动词-ing形式或从句等。
(2)never mind意为“没关系; 别担心”, 用于安慰、鼓励对方。
(3)Would you mind... 是表示请求的委婉说法, 意为“你介意……吗 ”, 后接名词或动词-ing形式。
①肯定回答(即不介意对方做某事), 常用:Not at all./Of course not./Certainly not.等;
②否定回答(即介意对方做某事), 常用:I’m sorry, but.../I’m afraid you can’t./Yes, you’d better not.等。
【课时 分层演练】
【基础过关】
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.Playing volleyball(排球) is my favourite sport.
2.I like doing sports in our new stadium(体育场).
3.It’s relaxing(令人放松的) to listen to some light music before sleep.
4.The match ended with a score(得分)—4∶5.
5.You need to spend plenty(大量) of time reading the book.
Ⅱ.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1.They feel bored(boring) when they have nothing to do.
2.What an exciting(excited) story it is!
3.I think cycling is relaxing(relax).
4.I think the first question is easier(easy) than the second one.
5.It’s dangerous(danger) for you to swim in the river.
Ⅲ.单项选择
(C)1.The film is so_______ that we are all _______in it.
A.interested; interested
B.interested; interesting
C.interesting; interested
(B)2.Peter enjoys_______football matches on TV, but his brother thinks playing football outside is much more exciting.
A.watch B.watching C.to watch
(A)3.—What’s_______matter with you
—I fell down while playing_______ football just now.
A.the;/ B.the; the C./;/
(B)4.—It’s too cold outside.Would you mind _______the window
—Certainly not.Go ahead.
A.to close B.closing C.close
(A)5.—Oh, we missed the bus to the museum.
—_______ The next bus is coming in five minutes.
A.Never mind. B.That’s too bad!
C.Bad luck!
【能力提升】
Ⅳ.补全对话
A:Look! Those young children are playing ping-pong so well.
B:Yes,ping-pong is popular with people of all ages in our country.
A:1. B
B:No.It’s said that it was first played in England in the 1800s.
A:Wow, it really has a long history.2. E
B:China, Japan, Australia, Germany and Russia.3. F
A:That’s right! They’re really excellent.
B:4. D
A:Good idea.I know you’re good at it.5. A
B:How about this Sunday afternoon
A:OK! See you then.
A.When will you be free this week
B.Was ping-pong first played in China
C.Ping-pong is the most popular sport now.
D.Let’s play ping-pong together in our free time.
E.Where are the best ping-pong teams from today
F.But almost all of the world’s best players are Chinese.Module 3 Sports
模块语篇精练
Ⅰ.完形填空
It was a fine day.Moose (驼鹿) would like to go for a 1 .He walked up and down the hill to the pond.
“Hello, Beaver(河狸),” said Moose.“It is a blue-sky sunny day.A fine day for a walk.”
“It is also a 2 day to swim,” said Beaver.
“You are 3 ,” said Moose.“But my legs say it is time for a nice long walk.”
“ 4 Mouse,” said Beaver.“Maybe Mouse will walk with you.”
“ 5 ,” said Moose.“I will go and ask Mouse.”
Moose walked up and down the hill, then up and down another hill. 6 Mouse said he would clean his house.
Then Moose walked around and around.He asked Rabbit and Squirrel to go for a walk 7 him.They both had some other things to do.
Moose walked 8 to see Beaver.
“Hello, Moose,” said Beaver.“I am 9 to go for a walk with you.”
“Hmmm...” said Moose.“My legs are telling me something.”
“ 10 are they telling you ” asked Beaver.
“To take a nice long rest!” said Moose.
(C)1.A.swim B.ride C.walk
(A)2.A.good B.bad C.rainy
(B)3.A.wrong B.right C.strong
(A)4.A.Ask B.Answer C.Speak
(C)5.A.You’re welcome
B.That’s all right
C.Good idea
(C)6.A.And B.So C.But
(A)7.A.with B.to C.in
(B)8.A.front B.back C.from
(C)9.A.sorry B.sad C.ready
(C)10.A.When B.Why C.What
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
Many kids go to day camp during the summer.They can have a lot of fun, but the schedule is almost the same.You start camp in the morning and go home in the afternoon.Sometimes, a bus takes you there or you might get a ride there.It might take you some time to like the place, the camp teacher, and the kids.But you go home every night, just like what you do during the school year.
Sleepaway camp makes you feel more excited because you’ll be there all day.It’s a kind of holiday without your parents.You’ll sleep in a dormitory (集体寝室) with other kids of the camp.You’ll eat together in a large dining hall and you’ll share the bathroom with other kids.
Some sleepaway camps are coed.That means there are both boys and girls at the camp.Some camps are just for girls or just for boys, but often these all-girl and all-boy camps meet up for dances and parties.
(B)1.What does the underlined word “schedule” mean in Chinese
A.营规 B.日程表 C.构思
(B)2.What does the writer think
A.The writer thinks no kid likes going to day camp.
B.The writer thinks sleepaway camp is more exciting.
C.The writer thinks day camp is a safer way to camp.
(A)3.What will kids do at the sleepaway camp
A.Share the bathroom with other kids.
B.Make meals.
C.Go home in the afternoon.
(C)4.Which of the following is TRUE
A.Sleepaway camp is the same as any other kind of camp.
B.Girls can’t go to sleepaway camp.
C.Kids go to sleepaway camp without their parents.
(B)5.What’s the purpose of the passage
A.To tell us what we can do at the camp.
B.To tell us about the differences between day camp and sleepaway camp.
C.To tell us about different kinds of camps.
B
Some students’ favourite sports
PE (体育) is difficult but I like it very much.I am in our city sports club.The members in the club are all young, between 6 and 13 years old.I go to the club every Sunday.I do the sports very hard.I want to be an Olympic champion (冠军). —Sara
Some students’ favourite sports
Running! Lots of people don’t think it is exciting.However, I like running very much.I run every morning.Running isn’t expensive so anyone can run.Running is a good sport.Let’s run together! —Alex
Basketball, the Miami Heat T-Shirts and James are part of my life.I play basketball with my classmates on Saturday mornings.I watch basketball games on TV with my brother on Saturday evenings.However, my sister Lisa doesn’t like watching that.She likes tennis. —Frank
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
(C)6.How old may Sara be
A.4. B.5. C.12.
(C)7.Which sport is cheap and anyone can do it
A.Swimming. B.Basketball.
C.Running.
(B)8.What does Frank usually do on Saturday evenings
A.Plays basketball.
B.Watches basketball games on TV.
C.Plays tennis.
(C)9.Who may be a famous basketball star
A.Alex. B.Lisa. C.James.
(A)10.Which of the following is NOT true
A.Sara goes to the sports club every day.
B.Sara wants to be an Olympic champion.
C.Alex likes running very much.
阶段巩固,请使用 “模块质量测评(三)”Module 3 Sports
Unit 3
【语法 精讲细练】
形容词和副词的比较级的构成和用法
【语法解读】
1.形容词比较级
(1)多音节形容词变比较级在词前加more。
Eg:popular →more popular
(2)不规则形容词的变化:
Eg:good/well→better;
bad/ill/badly→ worse;
many/much → more; little→less;
far →farther/further; old → older/elder
2.副词
(1)副词的构成:英语中的副词多数是由形容词加后缀转化而来的。
①直接在形容词后加-ly。
Eg:slow→slowly careful→carefully
②以“辅音字母+y”结尾的形容词,把y变为i,再加-ly。
Eg:happy→happily noisy→noisily
③既可以作形容词也可以作副词的词。
Eg:hard, early, late, fast
④一些副词形式上和形容词相同,但可以加-ly构成别的词。
Eg:hard(努力地)→hardly(几乎不)
(2)副词的基本用法:副词主要用来修饰动词、形容词和副词。修饰动词时,副词一般放在be动词、情态动词和助动词之后,实义动词之前。
Eg:①He plays football well.
②The girl is really beautiful.
③You should listen to the teacher carefully in class.
(3)副词比较级与形容词的比较级变化规则相同。
3.比较级用法
(1)形容词比较级通常用于系动词之后或名词之前。Eg:My bedroom is bigger than yours.
(2)副词比较级用于实义动词之后。
Eg:Anna runs faster than before.
(3)“比较级 + than + 比较级”表示“越来越……”。
①通常-er构成的比较级,直接用“比较级 + and + 比较级”
②多音节词用“more and more + adj./adv.”的结构来表示“越来越……”
Eg:colder and colder 越来越冷
more and more beautiful 越来越漂亮
(4)“the + 比较级, the + 比较级”表示“越……,就越……”。
【语法专练】
Ⅰ.单项选择
(A)1.Of the two maths problems, I can just work out_______ one.
A.the less difficult B.more difficult
C.less difficult
(B)2.—Could you tell me why you learn English so well
—It’s very simple._______you study, _______grades you will get.
A.The harder; better
B.The harder; the better
C.Harder; better
(C)3.—I’m proud of Ezhou, our home town.
—So am I.It is becoming _______.
A.more and more beautifully
B.more beautiful and beautiful
C.more and more beautiful
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Dick always does his homework carefully(careful).
2.Remember this,kids.The harder you work, the luckier (lucky) you will be.
3.Sorry, Mr Zhang.Could you speak more slowly(slowly) so that I can follow you
4.Jack plays basketball better(well) than I do.
【写作 素养进阶】
主题分析——指明方向
本模块写作情境属于“人与社会”主题范畴中的“文学、艺术与体育”,涉及子主题“日常体育活动,重大体育赛事,体育精神”。
典例研磨——示范引领
“双减”政策实施以来,我们学生有更多的空闲时间参与文娱、体育、艺术等方面的课外活动,这些活动为我们的生活增添了生机和活力。请以“After-school Activities Make My Life Colorful”为题,写一篇英语短文来介绍你参与的课外活动。
内容:1.介绍你所参与的1至2项关于文娱、体育或艺术方面的课外活动;
2.谈一谈课外活动给你带来的收获及感受。
要求:1.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名或地名;
2.语言通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3.80词左右,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:activity (n.活动)
After-school Activities Make My Life Colorful
Nowadays, we have more free time to take part in after-school activities.
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
Step 1 三定审题
1.定人称:以第一人称为主
2.定时态:以一般现在时为主
3.定核心:介绍我的课外活动
Step 2 谋篇布局
Step 3 润色成篇
After-school Activities Make My Life Colorful Nowadays, we have more free time to take part in after-school activities.Here are many different kinds of activities①, such as arts and sports.I joined a volleyball club last year. I’m used to playing volleyball after school②. In the volleyball club, I’ve made lots of friends.We often play volleyball after school.Whether it is hot or cold, we never stop playing it.I feel happy while playing volleyball③.And it is also a good way to relax myself③.I think I will continue to play volleyball after school in the future. After-school activities are becoming more and more important④ in my daily life.All in all, after-school activities make my life more colorful and meaningful⑤. ①运用Here...的倒装句引出不同种类的活动。 ②用短语be used to doing sth.表明“我”习惯了打排球。 ③作者运用了几种句式描述了自己打排球的收获及感受。 ④用比较级句式表明了课外活动的重要性。 ⑤运用All in all对全文总结,突出了课外活动让“我”的生活更加丰富多彩并有意义。
实战写作——迁移创新
假如你是一名初二学生,你们学校的英语社团正在举办题为“Sports”的征文比赛。请根据以下要点,写一篇英语短文参赛。
要求:词数不少于80,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:swimming (游泳),skating (滑冰),jogging(慢跑)
Sports
Life lies in movement. Nowadays, doing sports is becoming more and more popular in China.
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Sports
Life lies in movement.Nowadays, doing sports is becoming more and more popular in China.
I like doing sports for a long time.I tried swimming, skating, jogging and so on.Among them I like jogging best.Why That’s because jogging is cheaper than many other sports.Do remember to get some comfortable sports clothes and good running shoes.I usually go jogging in the park.There, I not only take exercise but also enjoy fresh air and then I feel healthier and healthier.
I think jogging is the best of all sports.Try it and I’m sure you must fall in love with it.Module 3 Sports
Unit 2 This year we are training more carefully.
【基础 重难突破】
必会·短语
1.play against 和……对抗
2.cheer...on 为……加油
3.warm up 热身
4.have a better chance of doing 有更好的机会做……
重点·句式
1.We all arrive as early as we can so that we have time to warm up.
我们都尽可能早到(学校),以便我们有时间热身。
2.We are training harder than usual because the other team beat us last year.
我们比平日更加刻苦地训练,因为另一支球队去年打败了我们。
3.That means we have a better chance of winning.
那就意味着我们有更好的机会赢。
4.They cheer us on loudly and we feel more confident to win the game.
他们(球迷)大声地为我们欢呼加油,我们感到更有信心赢得比赛了。
核心·考点
1.We all arrive as early as we can so that we have time to warm up.我们都尽可能早到(学校),以便我们有时间热身。(教材P20)
(1)so that引导的从句
(2)so...that...意为“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句,so修饰形容词或副词的原级。
【拓展】such...that...意为“如此……以至于……”,such修饰名词。但若名词前有few, little(很少的), many或much修饰时,用so修饰。
*He studied English hard so that he passed the English test.
他努力学习英语,因此通过了英语考试。
*The film is so wonderful that I want to see it again.这部电影太精彩了,我想再看一遍。
2.They cheer us on loudly and we feel more confident to win the game.
他们(球迷)大声地为我们欢呼加油,我们感到更有信心赢得比赛了。(教材P20)
在短语cheer...up与cheer...on中,若宾语是名词,放在短语中间或短语后均可;若宾语是代词,放在短语中间。
【拓展】与cheer相关的常见短语
*Linda looks sad.Let’s cheer her up.
琳达看起来很伤心。让我们帮她振作起来吧。
【易混辨析】
易混点 beat和win
beat 打败; 战胜 及物动词,其宾语为所战胜的对手。其过去式为beat。beat还可指“心脏跳动”
win 赢; 获胜 作及物动词时,后接比赛(game)、奖品(prize)等作宾语。也可作不及物动词
【图解·助记】
beat his opponent(对手) win the first prize
*Who beat you and won the match, Tony
谁打败了你,赢得了这场比赛,托尼
【语篇 宏观建构】
答案:1.warm up 2.more difficult 3.as a team 4.the other team 5.more confident
【课时 分层演练】
【基础过关】
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.They are training(训练) hard to win the match in the next month.
2.Don’t be so careless(粗心的), or you will make mistakes in your test.
3.The coach(教练) is famous for being strict with his players.
4.We are going to play against(对) another football team tomorrow.
5.We all know that practice(练习)makes perfect.
Ⅱ.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1.Bruce got up early and got to his school at 7:00 as usual(usually).
2.Lily’s speech is good, but I think I can do better(good) than her.
3.Joe is a careful(care) boy.He never makes mistakes in his homework.
4.Joan is looking for her mother, crying loudly(loud).
5.Mr Green is pleased(please) with our work because we did really well.
Ⅲ.单项选择
(A)1.Everyone in our class is working hard these days.So Mrs Green are pleased _______us.
A.with B.for C.on
(C)2.Some students are so _______that they often make mistakes in their homework.
A.careful B.excited C.careless
(A)3.Our teacher advises us to watch news every day _______we can find out what’s going on around the world.
A.so that B.because C.when
(C)4.Linda is good at playing chess.I think she will _______the chess game and nobody can _______her.
A.win; win
B.beat; beat
C.win; beat
(A)5.—I made a lot of mistakes in my paper.
—Well, you need to do it _______next time to make fewer mistakes.
A.more carefully
B.more loudly
C.more carelessly
【能力提升】
Ⅳ.阅读理解
Traveling has been popular with people for a long time.Many of today’s travelers are trying to find an unusual experience or adventure.Hiking, may be a good choice.
Instead of spending your vacation on a bus, in a hotel or sitting on the beach, you may want to try hiking.Hiking is a great way to travel.You will get close to nature and take exercise.At the same time,hiking is easy to do and doesn’t have to be very expensive.You can hike close to home or travel to other places.The basic equipment you need for hiking is simple:good shoes,clothes and a backpack. You can hike in the mountain, in a forest or along a river.You can also go for a hike in a city.
Hiking is fun and exciting, but you shouldn’t forget safety.Here are some basic tips for successful hiking.
★Don’t hike alone.
★Bring water, a good map and a cell phone.
★Wear a hat to protect yourself from the sun.
根据语篇内容,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
(T)1.Hiking is a good way to get close to nature.
(T)2.Good shoes, clothes and a backpack are the basic equipment for hiking.
(F)3.People can only hike in the mountain, in a forest or along a river.
(F)4.Hiking is always fun, exciting and safe.
(T)5.You’d better go hiking with others.
Ⅴ.选词填空
fact excite apple come later
play more happily sell too
Long time ago, there was a big apple tree.A little boy loved to 1.play around it every day.Sometimes he climbed to the top (顶部) of the tree, ate the 2.apples and had a rest under the tree.He loved the tree and the tree liked to play with him, 3.too.
A few years 4.later, the little boy grew up and he seldom played around the tree.He went away from the village, and he didn’t come back for a long time.
One summer day, the boy 5.came back to the tree and looked sad.“Come and play with me,” the tree asked the boy.
“I am not a kid.I won’t play around you any 6.more,” the boy answered, “I want toys and clothes.I need money to buy them.”
“Sorry, I don’t have money.But you can pick (摘) all my apples and7.sell them.So, you will have money.” The boy was so 8.excited.He picked all the apples on the tree and left 9.happily.But he didn’t come back any more.The tree was really sad.
In 10.fact, many parents are like this apple tree, and their children are just like the boy.The question is:Are you the boy
