人教版九年级全册第十讲 Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are （1）讲义 （无答案）

Lesson 10 Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are （1）
词汇拓展
1. restroom n. （美）洗手间；公共厕所 → 同义词：___________ n. 浴室；洗手间
2. beside prep. 在…旁边；在…附近 → ___________ 紧挨着（短语） → 易混词：___________ prep. 除了
3. postcard n. 明信片 → ___________ v. 邮寄
4. pardon v. 原谅；interj. 请再说一遍 → __________________________ 原谅某人做某事
5. rush v. & n. 仓促；急促 → ___________ 匆忙做某事 → ___________ 匆忙地 → 同义词：___________ v. 急忙；匆忙
短语归纳
go past 路过 on the left / right 在左边/右边 go along / down 沿着
start / begin with 以…开始 be excited to do sth. 做某事很激动 turn left at… 在…左转
between…and… 在…和…之间
get some information about the town 获得一些有关小镇的信息
句型梳理
1. Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore
【探究总结】
1). Could you please…：常用来表示委婉请求 → 回答不用could
只表示委婉语气，不表示过去
→ 肯定回答：________________________________________________________________
否定回答：________________________________________________________________
2). 否定结构：could you please + not + V原 + ……？ “请你不要……好吗？”
小练笔：
—Ruby, could you please help me do some washing
—____________, Mom. I’m studying for my English test.
A. Go ahead B. No problem C. Sorry, I can’t D. Yes, of course
3). how to get to the bookstore → “疑问词 + 不定式”作_______________
小练笔：
①. Let’s discuss when we shall go to the Sea World.（改为同义句）
Let’s discuss ___________ ____________ go to the Sea World.
②. 她问我在会议上说了什么。
________________________________________________________________________________________
4). 问路及指路的表达方式：
①. 问路：⑴. Excuse me, could you tell / show me the way to…？
⑵. Could you please tell me how to get to …
⑶. Do you know if there is a … around here
⑷. Where is the nearest …, please
②. 指路：⑴. Sure, just go along the street until you pass a bank. It is on your right.
⑵. Walk down the street and turn left at the second crossing. You’ll see it just in front of / opposite you.
2. The bookstore is on your right, beside the bank.
【探究总结】
辨析：beside / besides
beside prep. 在…旁边（表示位置关系） 近义词：next to / near / by
besides prep. 除…之外（还有…） 易混词：except 除…之外（还有…）
3. You don’t need to rush!
【探究总结】
1). Review：need用法
①. need sb. / sth. 需要某人 / 某物
②. need (sb.) + ________________ 需要（某人）做某事 → 主动
③. need + ________________ 需要做某事 → 被动 → 类似用法词汇：______________
2). rush to do sth. 匆忙做某事 = ___________________
rush短语：rush into 冲进 in a rush 仓促地；匆忙地
小练笔：
①. 无论她做什么，她总是匆匆忙忙的。
_______________________________________________________________________________________
②. Linda仓促地上交了试卷。
_______________________________________________________________________________________
Exercise
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Do you know when the post office ____________(close) on weekends
2. If you want to get more ____________(information), please call me at 881-8945.
3. We are ____________(excite) to know about the news.
4. The computer room is on the ____________(two) floor.
5. Larry has told me how ____________(use) this app to order food.
6. They started ____________(play) this game a month ago.
7. The first snow came a month ____________(early) than usual.
8. They are busy ____________(get) ready for the exam.
9. I promise the party will be ____________(excite). Join us, please.
10. I hate to rush, but I have another meeting ____________(late).
二、根据句意，用合适的词完成句子，每空限填一词
1. Go along Main Street ____________ you find a store you love.
2. John sits ____________ David in the classroom. They are deskmates.
3. The difference ____________ who you are are and who you want to be is what you do.
4. It’s ____________ your right. You can’t miss it.
5. If you need some more information ____________ the work, feel free to ask.
6. I go ____________ the post office every day, but I notice nothing.
三、完形填空
I used to think that manners were a thing of the past because seldom had I met a young man who was as kind and polite as the older generation. However, a recent experience changed my _____1_____.
Two weeks ago, I went to a coffee shop with my two _____2_____. There were too many people there and we had to go up to the second floor to find a(n) ____3______ table.
After enjoying our coffee, we walked to the staircase（楼梯）which was not wide enough so there was hardly any ____4______ for another person to either climb up or come down. In a word, it was impossible for two people to walk side by side.
Just as I was in the middle of the stairs, a young man _____5_____ the coffee shop through the main entrance which was right in front of the staircase. It seemed that he wanted to go _____6_____.
I was sure that I would be pushed _____7_____ aside by this young man. I thought he would climb the stairs ____8______. I kept going down as fast as I could, holding on to the banister（扶手）. My two daughters were already down. They looked up at me, hoping I would reach them _____9_____ the young man walked up the stairs.
When I almost reached them, I noticed that the young man was still standing near the _____10_____.
As my daughters and I passed by, I found that he was holding the door open. I thought that he had perhaps not decided whether to go in or to find another less _____11_____ place.
After we walked out of the coffee shop, I ____12______, just seeing the young man going up the stairs, two at a time.
I told my daughters about it and ____13______ felt good. We did not even thank the gentleman who had _____14_____ to let us come down first and held the door open for us before he hurried to go upstairs.
It is hard to find such ____15______ young people these days, with so much jostling（推挤）and pushing all around us. I still remember this young gentleman and hope that our younger generation will be as courteous as him.
1. A. life B. mind C. family D. work
2. A. friends B. sons C. daughters D. brothers
3. A. empty B. big C. cheap D. different
4. A. time B. stair C. place D. space
5. A. passed B. entered C. reached D. left
6. A. outside B. inside C. upstairs D. downstairs
7. A. happily B. politely C. softly D. rudely
8. A. in person B. in a hurry C. in silence D. in time
9. A. before B. after C. because D. when
10. A. table B. shop C. door D. market
11. A. dangerous B. terrible C. crowded D. expensive
12. A. looked back B. got back C. went on D. fell down
13. A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody
14. A. asked B. waited C. chose D. agreed
15. A. honest B. polite C. funny D. wise
Homework
一、根据句意和首字母提示完成句中单词
1. Could you please tell me where the nearest b____________ is I need to buy a book.
2. A s____________ is a small piece of paper that you buy and stick on a letter before you post it.
3. Could you tell me some i____________ about the new film I want to know more about it.
4. A r____________ is a room in a public space providing toilets.
5. He sent her a p____________ with a photo of Paris on it when he was traveling in France.
二、语法填空
When you are in Hawaii, be sure ______1______(stay) at the Garden Hotel. Whether you come on business _____2_______ on holiday, you will find everything as comfortable and convenient ______3______ you would expect in a first-class international hotel. Every bedroom has _____4_______(it) own private bathroom, telephone, wall-to-wall carpet, _____5_______(color), modern materials and furniture in the local style.
In the Mitsui Restaurant, you can choose your meals from as many kinds of _____6_______(dish), both Eastern and European, as you will find anywhere in the country. In the Beach Bar, you can drink ______7______ your family and friends in air-conditioned comfort, and listen to the music of internationally known musicians. Or you can take your drink outside into the beautiful garden that ______8______(give) the hotel its name, or to the tables that surround the swimming pool. Throughout the hotel, you will find the service is both _____9_______(friend) and efficient.
The Garden Hotel is right on the beach, only five _____10_______(minute) walk from Hawaii’s modern shopping center. Here you will find all that money can buy, at prices you can afford.
三、翻译
1. 去年我妈妈承诺给我买一台新电脑。
________________________________________________________________________________________
2. 不管谁打电话找我，就说我现在正忙。
________________________________________________________________________________________
3. 饭前洗手是一个好习惯。
________________________________________________________________________________________